基础机务英语的

基础民航机务专业英语基础民航机务专业英语你知道民航机务都有哪些英语吗?你对民航机务英语了解吗?下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的'基础民航机务专业英语的知识，欢迎阅读。

基础民航机务专业英语Maintenance:1 FIM Fault Isolation Manual故障隔离手册2 AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual飞机维护手册3 WDM Wiring Diagram Manual线路图手册4 SSM System Schematics Manual系统原理图手册5 SRM Structure Repair Manual结构修理手册6 CMM Component Maintenance Manual (Overhaul Manual)部件维护手册(大修)7 NDT Non-Destructive Test Manual无损探伤手册8 CPM Corrosion Prevention Manual防腐手册9 PPBM Power Plant Buildup Manual动力装置手册10 BITE Built-in Test Equipment Manual自检手册(Only for CRJ)11 SB Service Bulletin服务通告On Line12 SL Service Letter服务信件On Line民航机务专业术语1、theairframe 机身,结构2、The front(fore) part 前部3、The rear(aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、theinboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboardengine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、thewindscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、thetrailing edge 机翼后缘14、theleading edge 机翼前缘15、the wingtip 翼尖16、thecontrol surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps(inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼)19、spoilers(inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板，扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators(elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder(rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle襟翼角24、flapsetting 襟翼调整25、the fullflap position 全襟翼位置26、a flaplesslanding 无襟翼着陆27、thelanding gear 起落架28、stabilizer安定面29、the nosewheel 前轮30、gearlocked 起落架锁定31、the wheelwell 起落架舱32、the wheeldoor 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflatedtyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flattyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture轮胎被扎破38、to extendthe flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gearextention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gearis jammed. 起落架被卡死。

ESSENTIAL（基础）ENGLISH OFAERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING航空工程英语基础LESSON 1 THE B737 FUSELAGE机体二、TEXT(1)the B737 is a low wing airplane. B737 has semi-monocoque fuselage and fullyretractable landing gear. Two power plants are located under the wings on short struts.波音737是一种下单翼飞机。

它拥有半硬壳式机身和全收式起落架。

两台发动机位于机翼下方短支架上。

(2)The 737-300 fuselage is divided into four sections: section 41 , section 43 , section46 and section 48 .波音737机体为为四部分：41、43、46和48.(3)Section 41 contains the radar antenna behind a fiberglass honeycomb fairing, hingedat the top. aft of the pressure bulkhead, above the floor, are the flight compartment and forward airstair and its door, and the electronic equipment bay .this section has two lower access doors.41部分包括铰接在蜂窝状玻璃纤维雷达罩后面顶部的雷达天线、压力隔板后方及地板上方区域是驾驶舱和前登机梯及其门，还有电子设备舱。

这部分有两个下检修口。

(4)Section 43 contains the passenger cabin and the forward cargo compartment.43部分包括客舱和前货舱。

件号 part number 缩写P/N
时控件 time control part
上件 part on
下件 part off
海航传真 HNA fax
维护手册 AMM
排 row（如：第5排译作row 5）
飞机 A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）
机头 nose
机腹 belly
蒙皮 skin
机身 airframe
翼肋 rib
自动 auto
选择 select (注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）
按钮 button
旋钮 knob
方 位 描 述
左 left 缩写L 或 LH
右 right 缩写R 或 RH
待件 wait for parts
没有备件 lack of parts 或 no spare parts available 或 no parts in stock
申请保留 apply for reservation
保留故障 defer defect
拆下 removed
安装 installed
预置 preset
调整 adjust 或 regulate
重新调整 readjust
重新设置 reset
溢出 overflowed
气味难闻 smelled bad
质量差 poor quality
需调整 needed adjustment
需修理 needs service
过热 overheat
关车 shutdown
超速 overspeed
断开 disconnected
空瓶 empty

Test
CET4
elevator rudder horizontal stabilizer vertical stabilizer
Part four
Q1：Do you know the difference between these words? Aircraft airplane plane aeroplane jet helicopter
fuselage
Part three
Q:What are the structure of the empennage ?
elevator rudder horizontal stabilizer vertical stabilizer
Task three
Q:What is the structure of the empennage ?
Task four
Q1：Do you know the difference between these words? Aircraft airplane plane aeroplane jet helicopter
Q2：What are the structure of the aircraft？ A：There are the fuselage, wing, tail assembly and control surfaces, landing gear, and power plants. Q3:What is the structure of the empennage of an airplane? A：There are elevator，rudder，horizontal stabilizer and vertical stabilizer.

常用维护词汇检查—check、inspect目视的—visual详细的—detailed详细的目视检查—detailed visualinspection更换—replace接通—connect断开—disconnect打开—open关闭—close收上—retract (v)、retraction (n) 放下—extend (v)、extension (n) 拆下—remove安装—install重新安装—reinstall调节—adjust (v)、adjustment (n) 发动机试车—engine run up正常的—normal不正常的—abnormal对调—exchange渗漏—leak (v)、leakage (n)松动—looseness (n)发现—find、found(过去式)同样的—identical/same不同的—different失效/故障—failure（n）失效的/有故障的—failed缺乏的—lacking管路—pipe、line软管—hose光盘—CD（compact disk）充气—inflate reinflate标准—standard 范围—range补加—refill抽油—defuel润滑—lubricate机构—machine外表—surface完成—complete、finish 备用—alternate航前—pre-flight短停—transit航后—post-flightR检—R CheckA检—A Check钢索、电缆—cable张力—tension组件—assembly保持—remain压力—pressure温度—temperature拧紧—tighten松开—loose增压—pressurize释压—depressurize损伤—damage修理（修复）—repair 内部的—internal外部的—external内侧—inboard外侧—outboard区域/面积—area邻近的—adjacent故障保留—defect defer项目保留—item defer起飞—takeoff爬升—climb巡航—cruise下降—descend着陆—land滑行—taxi站位—station空速—airspeed飞机总重—aircraft gross weight 重心—center of gravity深度—depth长度—length活塞—piston作动筒—cylinder作动器—actuator分解—disassembly插头—plug插座—port插钉/插销—pin变形—distortion/deformation轻微的—slight严重的—heavy/severe参照—refer to按照—per/according to符合标准—measure up符合—accord with满足—meet要求—requirement (n)测量—measure断裂—fracture裂纹—crack弯曲—bend弯曲的—bent 明显的—obvious脱落/丢失—missing间隙—clearance错位—misalignment分层—delamination磨损—wear污染—contamination(n)contaminate(v) 堵塞—clog滑油量—level/amount of oil液压油量—level/amount of hydraulic滑油迹—evidence of oil液压油迹—evidence of hydraulic 由于—due to操作自如—freedom of operation 操作正常—normal of operation检查正常—Checking is normal测试正常—Testing is normal/OK 飞机结构—airframe口盖—access转接头—adapter铰链—hinge锁—latch连杆—link干扰—interference前缘—leading edge后缘—trailing edge紧固件—fastener紧固—fasten螺杆（栓）—bolt/screw螺钉—bolt螺帽—nut铆钉—rivet导轨—track滚轮—roller接头—fitting衬套—bush导管—duct壳体/外壳—shell扭力臂—torque link静电放电刷—static dischargerATA 5Time Limits/Maintenance Checks维护检查周期硬着陆—hard landing超重着陆—over weight landing 机翼燃油不平衡—wing fuelimbalance超速—over speed超载—over load鸟击—bird strike终止起飞—reject takeoff雷击—lightning strike冰雹损坏—hail storm damage过度机动—excessive maneuver颠簸气流—turbulent(rough) air高能刹车—high energy stop水银溢出—mercury spillageATA 6Dimension and Areas尺寸与面积站位—station翼展—spanATA 7Lifting and Shoring顶升与托起ATA 8Leveling and Weighing校平与称重ATA 9Towing and Taxiing拖拽与滑行ATA 10Parking and Mooring停放与系留ATA 11Required Placards标牌ATA 12Servicing勤务ATA 20Standard Pratices-Airframe标准施工-飞机结构ATA 21Air Conditioning空调冲压空气活门—ram air valve冲压排气作动器—ram air heat exchanger exhaust control actuator 风扇单向活门—valve ass-check 风扇压差电门—switch前货舱恒温器—fwd cargo comp thermostat热交换冷却风扇—heat exchanger cooling fan无线电架冷却风扇—fan assy-cooling无线电架文风管活门作动器—actuator-radio rack cooling valve仪表冷却风扇—instrument cooling fan再循环风扇—air conditioning recirculating fan供气温度高传感器—a/c supply temp high sensor客舱高度和压差指示器—cabin altimeter&differential pressure indicator客舱升降速率表－cabin rate of climb indicator客舱压力控制器—cabin pressure controller客舱压力选择器—cabin pressure selector空气压力表—air pressure indicator三秒延时继电器—relay座舱低压警告开关—cabin low pressure warning switch座舱压差电门—switch前货舱加温器—fwd cargo compt in-duct heater涡轮冷却器—cooling turbine无线电文氏管活门作动器—actuator-radio rack cooling valve中货舱加温风扇—center cargo compt induct heating 左右两侧二级热交换器—secondary heat exchanger左右两侧一级热交换器—primary heat exchanger130度电门—thermal switch活门位置指示表—valve position indicator驾驶舱/客舱温度限预感器—cabin temperature anticipator hi limit驾驶舱温度传感器—cockpit temp sensor驾驶舱/客舱温度选择器—cabin/cockpit temp selector客舱温度控制放大器—cabin temperature control amplifier客舱空气温度传感器—cabin air temp sensor空调管道温度传感器—sensor-pack discharge temp indicator空调温度表—air conditioning temp indicator系统关停电门—switch-system shutdown thermal座舱空调选择电门—switch-(temp selector)ATA 22Auto Flight自动飞行飞行制导控制板—flight guidancecontrol panel 数字飞行制导计算机—digitalflight guidance computer水平安定面位置传感器（失速）—horiz stab position sensor(stall) 水平安定面位置传感器(自动驾驶仪)—horiz stab position sensor(a/p)偏航阻尼器电门—yaw damper switch双重副翼伺服装置—dual aileron servo drive变压器—torque limiter rheostat自动驾驶副翼力矩限制电门—a/p aileron torque limiter switch 飞行方式通告牌—flight mode annunciate自动驾驶仪脱开电门—a/p release switchART灯底座—base assy—ART readyART电门—ART switchART 指示灯罩—cap assy-ART indicator偏航阻尼作动器—yaw damp actuator马赫配平作动器—mach trim actuator马赫配平电门—mach trim switch 自动油门伺服装置—auto throttle servo drive自动油门脱开装置—auto throttle disconnect switch起飞/复飞电门—to/ga switch反推电门—reverse thrust switch 自动油门齿轮箱—a/t gearbox assyATA 23Communications通讯高频避雷器和继电器组件—lightning arrestor and relay unit高频收发机—hf transceiver高频收发机附加器—hf transceiver adapter高频天线负载电阻—hf antenna loading resistor高频天线馈电管—hf ant feed assy高频天线耦合器—hf ant coupler 高频天线耦合器附件—hf ant accessory unit高频通讯控制盒—hf communication control panel高频键控隔离继电器—hf keying isolation relay失速警告测试电门—stall warning test switch最大速度警告测试电门—max spd warning test switch甚高频收发机—vhf transceiver 甚高频通讯控制盒—vhf communication control panel甚高频通讯天线—vhf communication ant选择呼叫译码器—selcal decoder 旅客广播继电器和连锁控制盒—p/a relay & interlock panel旅客广播放大器—p/a amplifier扬声器变压器—speaker transformer客舱扬声器—cabin speaker音频表—audio volume meter驾驶舱旅客广播电门—p/a switch 服务员发话电门—ATT announce switch旅客广播话筒前置放大器—p/a mic preamplifier旅客广播连锁滤波器—p/a interlock filter音量控制旋钮—volume control knob服务员呼叫灯保持继电器—att call light holding relay机械员呼叫喇叭—mech call horn 服务内话放大器—service intph amplifier维护电门—maintenance switch手提话筒—handset挂钩电门—hanger switch服务内话插孔—interphone jack assyl服务内话插孔板—interphone jack panel飞行内话线性滤波器—flight interphone line filter钟鸣器—chime音频控制板—audio control panel 插孔板—jack panel驾驶舱手持麦克—cockpit hand microphone飞行内话放大器—flight interphone amplifier 驾驶盘内话电门—control wheel interphone switch耳机—headset大放电刷—wing static discharger 小放电刷—wing tip static discharger放电刷底座—retainer驾驶舱语音记录器控制盒—cockpit voice recording panel语音记录器—cockpit voice recorderATA 24Electrical Power电源恒速—csd恒速滑油热交换器—csd oil fan air heat exchanger恒速滑油温度指示器—indicator-oil temperature恒速脱开电门—csd disconnect switch恒速温度电门—csd temp switch 磁性堵塞封圈—csd magnetic clip 磁性堵塞封圈(底座)—magnetic chip恒速出口油滤—oil filter恒速出口油滤封圈—oil filter o-ring恒速滑油温度传感器—sensor-oil temperature恒速进口油滤—csd inlet filter恒速进口油滤封圈-- csd inlet o-ring滑油压力低电门—csd oilpressure low switch回油滤底座封圈—o-ring电压调节板—electrical assy-jumper发电机控制组件—control unit-ac generator交流电压表—indicator-ac volts交流电源继电器—gen power relay交流发电机—generator交流负载表—indicator ac load current differential交流互感器—transformer assy current differential交流汇流条控制组件—bcu频率表—indicator-ac frequency 外电源监控器—monitor external power应急交流机—inverter assy-electrical static指示器选择开关—switch-indicator selectorapu主起动继电器—contactor-assy-apu start变压整流器—transformer assy-rtifier充电器转换继电器—relay assy-charger and transfer电瓶—battery电瓶充电器—charger-battery电瓶分流器—shunt meter电瓶温度传感器—battery temp sensor直流电压电流表—indicator dc volts/amperes直流负载表—indicator dc load外电源插座—receptacle-exernal power60秒延时继电器—relay-fuel heat time delayapu95%保持继电器—relay-plus 95% percent holding灯光变暗测试组件—relay-(warning light dim and test)灯光变压器—transformer-overhead instrument panel lights灯光变压器开关—transformer-overhead switch panel lights电流转换器—current transformer 电瓶继电器—battery relay放水延时继电器—relay-(potable warter line drain)分流器—shunt近地慢车不工作灯继电器—realy-approach idle inop light扰流板指示继电器—spoiler indication relay起落架收上继电器—ldg gear up relay前客梯灯变压器—transformer数字显示测试组件—relay-(digital display test )压力不正常延时继电器—air foil pressure abnormal delay relay延时继电器—time delay relay应急电源开关—switch-emergency power应急交流汇流条感应继电器—relay-emergency ac bus sensing 应急交流转换继电器—AC emergency power transfer relay整流器组件—rectifier assy-blocking直流汇流条互连继电器—DC bus tie relayATA 25Equipment / Furnishings设备/ 装饰驾驶舱扬声器—cockpit speaker 副驾驶座椅组件—seat assy-copilot机长和副驾驶座椅安全带环扣—buckle assy-rotary正副驾驶安全带—strap-copilot 肩带—shoulder strap assy驾驶座椅肩带卷轴组件—reel assy-shoulder harness驾驶座椅组件—pilot seat assy观察员安全带—observer belt观察员肩带—observer shoulder harness观察员座椅组件—observer seat assy烧水杯—hot cup水加温器—water heater厕所信号牌控制电门—switch QCC返回客舱信号组件—sing assy-return to seat磁性锁组件—catch-magngtATA-26Fire ProtectionAPU火警喇叭—APU fire warning hornAPU探测元件—APU detector assy火警探测放大器—fire detector amplifier火警铃断开电门—switch-fire bell cut off探测环路选择电门—switch-detector loop selectATA 31Instruments仪表飞行数据输入板—flight data entry panel偏航阻尼器电门—yaw damp switch失速灯—stall light时钟—clock推杆器灯和切断电门—pusher light & dump switch选择呼叫控制盒—selcal control panel座舱放气活门作动器—cabin pressure outflow valve中央音响警告组件扬声器—caws speaker状态试验板—status test panel中央音响警告组件—central aural warning unit电池—battery飞行数据获取组件—flight data acquisition unit飞行数据记录器—flight data recorder管理控制组件—management control unit三轴加速度计—3-axis accelerometer双三轴加速度计—dual 3-axis accelerometer双重横向加速度计—dual lateral accelerometer水下定位信标—underwater locating beacon维护记录器—aids recorderATA 34Navigation导航备份高度/空速指示器—standby altimeter & airspeed ind备用静压孔—alternate static port 超速警告测试电门—max spd warn test switch垂直速度/交通警戒指示器—vsi/tcas ind垂直速度表—vertical speed indicator大气数据/飞行指引信号灯—cadc/fd annunciator大气数据转换组件—air data switching unit 电动高度表—electric altimeter方向舵限动皮脱管—rudder limiter pitot tube飞行指引/大气数据灯底座—fd/cadc lt base飞行指引/大气数据灯罩—fd/cadc lt cap假设温度选择板—temperature select panel静压板—static plate静压孔—static port静压源选择活门旋钮—static selector valve knob静压源选择活门—static selector valve孔速管—pitot tube马赫空速指示器—mach airspeed indicator真空速/静空温指示器—tas/sat indicator冲压空气温度/推力比指示器—rat &thrust rating ind冲压空气温度探头—ram air temperature probe抖杆器—stick shakerG电门—G switch失速测试电门—stall test switch 失速警告计算机—stall warning computer迎角传感器—angle of attack sensor大气数据计算机—air data computer风切变测试电门—wind shear testswitch风切变指示灯—wind shear indicator lt风切变计算机—wind shear computer备用地平仪指示器—standby horizon indicator罗盘架—compass rack罗盘指示器—compass indicator 伺服放大器—servo amplifier随动放大器—slaving amplifier罗盘转换组件—compass switching unit罗盘/导航转换板—compass/vhf nav switching panel备用磁罗盘—standby magnetic compass罗盘和导航灯罩—comp & nav lt cap罗盘和导航信号灯底座—comp & nav lt base航道罗盘转换组件—his switching unit水平状态指示器—horiz situation indicator姿态至引以—attitude director indicator导航/仪表比较监控器—nav/inst compare monitor]导航转换组件—nav switching unit飞行指引/大气数据/垂直陀螺转换板—fd/cadc/vg switching panel 垂直陀螺—vertical gyro 方位陀螺—directional gyro经变流机—static inverter姿态转换组件—attitude switching unitADF环形/垂直天线—ADF loop/sense antennaADF接收机—ADF receiver ADF控制盒—ADF control panel 数字/同步转换器—digital/synchro converter全向信标/仪表着陆接收机—vor/ils receiver甚高频导航控制板—vhf nav control panel右全向信标/航向信标天线—right vor/loc antenna左全向信标/航向信标天线—left VOR/LOC antenna指点信标灯—marker beacon lt双下滑天线—dual G/S antenna指点信标接收机—marker beacon receiver指点信标天线—marker beacon antenna高度表收发组冷却风扇—radio altimeter R/T unit cooling fan冷却风扇电容—cooling fan capacitor滤波器电容—filter capacitor无线电高度表收发组—radio altimeter r/t unit无线电高度表天线—radio altimeter antenna无线电高度表指示器—radioaltimeter ind无线电高度表第二部发射电缆—radio altimeter 2 transmitter cable无线电高度表第一部发射电缆—radio altimeter 1 transmitter cable无线电高度表第二部接收电缆—radio altimeter 2 receiver cable 气象雷达收发组—weather radar R/T unit气象雷达显示器—weather radar ind收发组风扇—R/T fan-tray天线座—antenna pedestalATC应答机—ATC transponder ATC控制盒—transponder control panelATC应答机转接盒—ATC adapter trayS模式ATC应答机—mode S ATC transponder应答机天线—transponder antenna 滤波器电容—filter capacitor测距机天线—dme antenna测距机询问器—dme interrogator tcas 扬声器—tcas speaker近地警告测试电门—gpw test switch近地警告计算机—gpw computer 近地警告信号灯底座—gpw light base近地警告信号灯罩—gpw light cap 近地警告扬声器—gpw speaker 近地警告扬声器组件—gpw speaker assyTCAS 计算机—TCAS computer TCAS 天线—TCAS antenna控制显示组件—control display unit控制显示组件信息灯—cdu message lt性能管理计算机—performance management computer垂直警戒灯—vertical alert ltATA 35Oxygen氧气氧气调节器—oxygen regulator化学氧气发生器—chemical oxygen generator氧气释压膜—disc氧气释压膜夹子—ringoxYgen氧气面罩自动释防高度电门—switch—aneroidATA 36气源压力传感器—transmitter-pneumatic pressure 气源压力指示器—indicator-pneumatic尾舱温度高电门—thermoswitch-midgetATA 38T型管—tee放水活门—valve assy-drain盖板—cover-terminal管接头—nipple活门—valve assy-加水通气活门—valve-selector密封垫—gasket释压活门—valve-relief水位指示传感器—probe assy-water level indicator水位指示灯座—base-light水位指示灯泡—lamp水位指示灯罩—button-light选择活门-- valve-selector压力加水服务盖板—cover-pressuriled system water scrvice panel溢流关断活门—valve-overflow shut off做动器马达—actuator motor滤子—filter assy-泵和马达组件—pump and motor assy单向活门—valve assy-check厕所座位盖—cover assy-toilef seat泵组件-带水旋转器—pump assy-water spinner马达组件-带泵—motor assy-bump马达组件-带插头—motor and connector assyATA 49APU单体—APU engine assyAPＵ门做动器—actuator-APU air inlet doors封圈—packing高压燃油滤芯—filter element assy火焰筒—liner assyAPU燃油关断活门—valve-solenoip燃调—fuel control unitAPU起动机—starter-electrical engineAPU点火嘴—plug-ignition unit APU点火嘴激励器—ignition unit APU自动起动继电器—relay -----(automatic starting)冲压门连锁电门—switch-ramdoor inerlock封圈—parking起动机—starterAPU关断活门—APU valve-solenoid恒温器—THERMOSTAT卡环—clamp气滤芯—filter element三通阀—valve pnenmatic solenoid离心电门—switch assy-ceNtrifugal multiple计时器—meter-time totalizing APU排气温度指示器—indicator-APU exhaust gas temperture热电偶—probe-thermocuple转速传感仪—generator-tachometerAPU转速指示器—indicator-APU tachometer滑油压力程序电门—switch-seqencing oil press滑油压力低电门—switch-low oil press滑油滤嘴—filter elementATA 49扶手盖—cover铰链—hinge前客梯扶手—fwd-stair handraIl assy客梯扶手做动器—actuator assy-stairway hand rall客梯做动器—actuator-(passenger stair)E/E 舱门传感器—sensor-proximity(E/E compartment door)后厨房门传感器—sensor-(aft galley door)proximity后货舱门传感器—sensor-(aft cargo door)proximity后客梯位置警告电门—switch-Ventral stair position warning前附件舱门传感器—sensor-proximity(fwd access compartment door)锁—latchATA 73燃油进口压力低电门—switch-low full pressure启动活门电磁阀—valve-start solenoid近进慢车电磁阀—valve-idle solenoid燃油流量电源供给组件—power supply-fuel flow燃油流量指示器—indicator-fuel flow and fuel used燃油温度指示器—indicator-fuel temperature燃油压差电门—switch assy-differentialATA 74发动机点火激励器—exciter-ignition发动机点火嘴—plug-gas turbine engine igniterATA 76发动机同步控制器—control box-engine sync发动机同步作动器—actuator-(engine sync)N1转速指示器—indicator-tachometer N1发动机EPR指示器—inicator-engine pressure ratioATA 77EGT指示器—indicator-exhaust gas temperatureEPR同步开关组件—switching unit-engine pressure ratio sync发动机振动传感器—sensor engine-vibration发动机振动指示器—indicator-engine vibrationATA 78反推电门—switch-thrust reverse 右反推工作灯底座—base assy-r eng reverse thrust indicator lt右反推工作灯罩—cap assy-r eng reverse thrust indicator lt右反推开锁灯底座—base assy-r eng reverse unlock indicator左反推开锁灯罩—capassy-left engine reverse unlock ambed indicatorATA 79发动机前整流罩封圈—packing nose cowl engine发动机滑油温度表—indicator-engine oil temperature 发动机滑油压力表—indicator-engine oil pressure发动机滑油油量表—indicator-engine oil quantity滑油压力低警告电门—switch-low oil pressure warning light滑油压差电门—switch-oil filter differential pressure 滑油压力传感器—transmitter-engine oil indicator 滑油油量传感器—transmitter-engine oil quantityATA 80起动机—starter。

机务英语2
字号： 大大 中中 小小 机务英语
轮档挡好-- Chocks in
地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected
收到-- Roger
现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines
准备牵引-- Ready for pushback
23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three
05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five
牵引完成 --Pushback complete
刹车 --Brakes on
刹车 --Set parking brake
刹车刹好 --Brakes on
所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed
松刹车-- Brakes off
松刹车-- Release parking brakes
刹车已松-- Brakes off
刹车已松-- parking brake Released
可以牵引 --Clear for pushback
INDICATING/RECORDING SYSTEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
LANDING GEAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
LIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
刹车刹好-- Parking brake set
准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two)

航空机务常用英语大全机务常用英语大全ment list的缩写形式）A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形飞机同意放行dispatch approved 式）或releasecheck 航前检查preflight d因为due 或航后检查postflight check because因停场时间不足due time short 短停检查transit check没有备件lack parts 或no spare 定检scheduled maintenance parts available或no parts 或发现foundrevealed（注：对已发生事in stock待件wait for parts情的描述常用过去式）申请保留fault apply for reservation 或trouble 故障或failure 保留故障defer malfunction fail 或defect 失效保留项目缩写不工作inoperative INOP defer item保留期限due time工作不稳定rough关闭保留项目smoothly close deferred item 工作稳定撤消保留项目排故rescind troubleshooting deferred item前部for troubleshooting forward 缩写fwd 为了排故后部fail 不能to…after 缩写aft 或can't左to to refer 或per 或according ；left 缩写L 或LH 根据右right 缩写R 维护手册AMM 或RH 上面更换upper replaced下面number 件号part 缩写lowerP/N内侧inboard 缩写I/B control 时控件time part外侧removed 拆下outboard 缩写O/B内侧发动机安装inboard engine installed外侧发动机on part 上件overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写offpart 下件LDG主轮gdeviation dispatch （是DDG放行标准main wheel前轮nose wheel 的英文缩写形式）uide test 测试equipminimum （是MEL 最低设备清单．机务常用英语大全预置preset power-on test 通电测试重新设置reset 安装测试test for installation一致agree 操作测试operational test不一致disagree 系统测试test for system不对称asymmetric 或OK 正常normal卡阻jammed异常abnormal杆lever 或在空中in flight stick 或column操纵杆on ground control column 在地面控制面板地面检查GND check control panel手柄handle试车检查running-up test方向盘steering wheel（同机）对串件interchanged…with…放电刷static（静电）对串件exchanged…with…discharge（排放）（不同机间）robbed…from…或wick遮光板database glareshield更新数据库updated风挡windscreen 或switch 开关windshield雨刷电门switch wiper调整NORM 正常位adjust 或regulate重新调整备用位ALTN readjust销子人工pin 例如manual 安全销safety pin插头自动plug auto插座SEL注：select选择（通常也用缩写形式socket ）pin 插针button 按钮knob 旋钮resistor press 按压电阻wire把住hold 线路between…and…release 在…之间释放leadclockwise 顺时针引线fbrake （断路器）breakercircuit 跳开关counterclockwise 逆时针．机务常用英语大全副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O ailure 刹车失灵观察员observer 继电器relay乘务员attendant 螺帽nutbolt 螺栓screw 螺钉飞机大概loose 松动off fall 脱落机头nosetighten 拧紧机腹bellymissing 丢失lost 或蒙皮skinbirdstrike 鸟击机身airframedent 凹坑翼肋ribdamaged损坏翼梁sparpunctured 烧蚀burn through扎伤机翼wingout burn 烧坏翼尖wing tipworn 或磨损wearing 前缘leading edgelimits 在范围内within 后缘trailing edgelimits 超标of out 操纵面control surfacethreads exposed 见线客舱cabin 或passenger compartment tank 油箱座位seatfuel 燃油排row（如：第5排译作row 5）oil滑油过道aisle液压油hydraulic 地板floor（注：也常用名词leak 泄露leakage）天花板ceiling等意“，”“的简写符号，表示and& 是和又”隔板partition 思厨房galley1的缩写，表示号码，例如number是No. 厕所toiletNo.1 号为驾驶舱cockpitcaptain机长cargo货舱．机务常用英语大全加热heatingwell 缩写W/W 轮舱wheel压力控制pressure 设备舱bay control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude21ATA 空调压差指示器differential 缩写a/c press indicator 空调air-conditioning客舱爬升率空调舱air-conditioning pack cabin rate of climb 空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写AC自动驾驶autopilotactuator air 冲压空气作动器ram M主分配管valve air outlet main distribution manifold 出气活门客舱压力控制组件valve 排气活门exhaust cabin press control valve TEMP 温度控制活门CONT module水分离器water separator引气bleed air压力选择面板press selector 自动automatic缩写AUTO panel 控制继电器control 人工manual人工超控继电器缩写normal NORM manual override relay 正常传感器备用ALTN 缩写sensoralternate过热电门overheat switchcooling 设备冷却equipment压气机出口过热电门exhaust fan compressor outlet 排气扇fan 供气扇supply overheat switch外溢活门outflow flowlow 低流量valve单向活门duct check valve distribution 头顶分配管overhead 关断活门inlet 进气管ductshutoff valve释压活门主热交换器exchanger heat relief valveprimary配平调节活门trim modulating exchangeheat secondary 次热交换器valve风挡windshield rplenum 增压室ATA22 自动驾驶pressurization增压机务常用英语大全autopilot自动驾驶HYD hydraulic 缩写液压ATA23 通信aileron 副翼flap 襟翼通信communicationslat 缝翼旅客广播passenger address 缩写PAstabilizer 安定面天线antennarudder 方向舵选呼select call 缩写SELCALelevator 升降舵娱乐系统entertainment systemspoiler 扰流板磁带机tape reproducerairbrake 减速板内话interphonetransducer 传感器语音记录器voice recordertransmitter发射机天线偶合器antenna coupleractuator mach trim 马赫配平作动器乘务员面板attendant panelauto-throttle 自动油门话筒headsetdamper 偏航阻尼器yaw 指示灯indicator lightmanagement 失速管理stall 氧气面罩oxygen maskcaptain机长音频控制面板audio control panelF/O 副驾驶first officer 缩写音频选择面板audio select panel observer 观察员语音/数据继电器voice/data relaymotor servo 伺服马达呼叫电门call switchtrim 速度配平speed 收发机transceivercruise巡航应急dingwei发射机emergency locatorswitctakeoff/go /起飞复飞电门around transmitterh无线电频率组件radio frequency unitpitch 俯仰遥控电子组件remote electronics unitroll 横滚unit drive 驱动组件ATA24 电源breakercircuit 跳开关powerelectrical 电源．机务常用英语大全旅客服务组件passenger battery service unit 电瓶站位电压计voltmeter station逃离滑梯escape slide 发电机generator内窗starterinner window 启动机后货舱static inverter AFT cargo 静变流机powerexternal 外电源switch 地面服务电门ground serviceATA26 防火transformer变压器control汇流条电源控制组件bus power 防火fire protectionunit灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottlecontr备用电源控制组件standby power 头顶探测器overhead detectorunitol 龙骨梁keel beamconverter 变频器过热探测器overheat detectorrectifier 整流器发动机支架engine strutfuse 保险丝大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detectorATA25设备和装饰厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicatequipment 设备orlight火警灯furnishing fire warning light装饰过热探测控制组件医药箱overheat kit medical detector cogalley 厨房ntrol module测试电门lavatorytest switch厕所故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门seat passenger 旅客座位FAULT/Iaisle 过道NOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switchlanyard escape 逃离绳ATA27 飞行控制panel sidewall 隔板bayelectronics 电子舱controlflight 飞行控制．机务常用英语大全机翼wing alve内锁活门tipinterlock valve 翼尖wing旁通活门aileron trim actuator bypass valve 副翼配平作动器控制轮control tab 升降舵调整片elevator wheelspoiler 地面扰流板groundATA28 燃油slat 前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap 燃油fuelactuator rudder trim 方向舵配平作动器中央油箱center tank assembly 副翼组件aileron 加油指示fueling indicatorshaker 抖杆stick 预选preselectextend 放出加油喷嘴refuel nozzleretract 收起燃油系统面板fuel system panelfuse保险大翼加油面板wing fueling panelindicator flap position 襟翼位置指示器增压泵boost pumpextretract/ （襟翼收放测试test for R/E加油浮子电门refuel float switchflaps end的缩写形式）arm预位mechanism 转换机构transfer ATA 29液压motor drive electric 驱动电动马达液压hydraulic motor drive hydraulic 驱动液压马达液压管路hydraulic line pa 失速警告测试面板stall test warning液压作动筒hydraulic actuatornel液压泵hydraulic pumpdown 放下压力控制活门pressure control valve up收上压力传感器pressure sensor trim stabilizer 安定面配平释压活门relief valvecolumn control 控制杆流量控制活门flow control valve speed-brake速度刹车密封圈sealsvauto-slat 自动缝翼控制活门controlindicatorpress brake 刹车压力指示机务常用英语大全进气整流罩inlet fault detector cowl故障探测热防冰活门heat exchanger thermal anti-ice valve 热交换器filter drain 排放油滤ATA31 指示/记录系统reservoir 储油箱filterreturn 回油滤指示indicatingswitch low pressure 低压电门仪表indicator 或gaugeoverheat hydraulic 液压过热警告电门记录recordingswitchwarning 显示displaytransmitter 压力传感器pressure 控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural war防雨/ATA30 防冰ning 时钟显示防冰和雨rain clock display anti-ice &主警告master caution windshield 风挡打印机printerwiper 雨刮rain测试接头test connector 皮托管pitot耦合器couplerwaste废物马赫空速mach heat 窗户加热电源window power airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state heat 加热面板panel flightsensor temperature 总温传感器total data recorder控制杆位置传感器anti-ice 防冰自动油门电门auto-throttle control column position switchsensor控制轮swisensor windshield control wheel风挡传感器电门地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler int tchswitch热电门thermal erlock valve。

SUPPLY
鼓轮
ROLLER
鼓轮
DRUM
观察窗
VIEWER
观察员
OBSERVER
管道
DUCT
滚筒
ROLLER
核心
CORE
滑架
CARRIAGE
回油
SCAVENGE
混频器
MIXER
机构
MECHANISH
激励器
EXCITER
极限
LIMIST
继电器
RELAY
加热器
HEATER
加速度计
ACCELEROMETER
MICROPHONE
面板
PANEL
面罩
MASK
灭火瓶
EXTINGUISHER BOTTLE
铭牌
PLACARD
扭力管
TORQUE/TUBE
耦合器
COUPLER
排气
EXHAUST
排油
DRAIN
配平
TRIM
喷嘴
SPRAY NOZZLE
偏置
BIAS
频率
frequency
气瓶
cylinder
前缘
LEADING EDGE
支架
BRACKET
指示牌,信号牌
ANNUNCIATOR，INDICATOR
指示器
INDICATOR
滞后
LOST
中立
CENTERING
中线
NEUTRAL
终端
TERMINAL
轴承
BEARING
主级
PRIMARY
注塞
SPOOL
注油嘴
ZERK
转换
TRANSFER
转接盘

定检sｃｈeｄulｅd maintｅnance
发现found或rｅvealeｄ（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式)
故障trouｂｌe或failuｒe或faｕlt
失效fail或maｌfunction
不工作iｎopｅrａｔive缩写ＩＮOP
工作不稳定rough
工作稳定smooｔhｌy
排故ｔroｕbｌｅshｏotｉng
待件ｗaitｆorｐarｔs
申请保留ａｐply forｒeｓervatｉoｎ
保留故障defer defecｔ
保留项目deｆerｉtem
保留期限ｄｕｅｔime
关闭保留项目ｃlosｅdeｆeｒred itｅm
撤消保留项目ｒescinｄｄｅfeｒｒeｄitem
前部ｆorward缩写ｆwd
后部afteｒ缩写aft
通电测试pｏwｅr-on tｅst
安装测试testｆoｒiｎsｔallａtion
操作测试oｐeratｉoｎal tesｔ
系统测试ｔｅsｔfｏr syｓtｅm
正常normal或ＯＫ
异常abnormａl
在空中in flight
在地面ｏnｇrｏund
地面检查ＧND check
试车检查ｒunｎinｇ-uｐｔｅsｔ
厨房galｌｅｙ
厕所toiｌet
驾驶舱cｏckpiｔ货舱源自ａrgo插头plug插座sｏcｋet
插针ｐin
电阻ｒｅｓｉｓtｏr
线路wire
在…之间between…anｄ…
引线ｌeaｄ
跳开关ｃｉrcuｉtｂreaｋer(断路器)brａkｅfａilｕre刹车失灵
继电器reｌay
螺帽nut
螺栓ｂｏlt
螺钉sｃｒew
松动ｌoosｅ

飞机A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）航前检查preflight check航后检查postflight check短停检查transit check定检scheduled maintenance发现found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障trouble 或failure 或fault失效fail 或malfunction不工作inoperative 缩写INOP工作不稳定rough工作稳定smoothly排故troubleshooting为了排故for troubleshooting不能fail to…或can’t根据refer 或per to 或according to；维护手册AMM更换replaced件号part number 缩写P/N时控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行标准DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单MEL（是minimum equip ment list的缩写形式）同意放行dispatch approved 或release d因为due 或because因停场时间不足due time short没有备件lack parts 或no spare par ts available 或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申请保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留项目defer item保留期限due time关闭保留项目close deferred item撤消保留项目rescind deferred item前部forward 缩写fwd后部after 缩写aft左left 缩写L 或LH右right 缩写R 或RH上面upper下面lower侧inboard 缩写I/B外侧outboard 缩写O/B侧发动机inboard engine外侧发动机overboard engine起落架landing gear 缩写LDG主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel测试test通电测试power-on test安装测试test for installation操作测试operational test系统测试test for system正常normal 或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面检查GND check试车检查running-up test（同机）对串件interchanged…with…（不同机间）对串件exchanged…with…或robbed…from…更新数据库updated database开关switch电门switch正常位NORM备用位ALTN人工manual自动auto选择select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮button旋钮knob按压press把住hold释放release顺时针clockwise逆时针counterclockwise预置preset重新设置reset一致agree 不一致disagree不对称asymmetric卡阻jammed杆lever 或stick 或column操纵杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向盘steering wheel放电刷static（静电）discharge（排放）wick遮光板glareshield风挡windscreen 或windshield雨刷wiper调整adjust 或regulate重新调整readjust销子pin 例如安全销safety pin插头plug插座socket插针pin电阻resistor线路wire在…之间between…and…引线lead跳开关circuit breaker（断路器）brake failure 刹车失灵继电器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺钉screw松动loose脱落fall off拧紧tighten丢失lost 或missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through扎伤punctured烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或worn在围within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示，例如1号为No.1机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant 飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge操纵面control surface客舱cabin 或passenger compartment 座位seat排row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley厕所toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21空调空调air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve 引气bleed air自动automatic缩写AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写NORM备用alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct 进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger 次热交换器secondary heat exchang er增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator 客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写AC M主分配管main distribution manifold 客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分离器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay 传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat switch外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调节活门trim modulating valve 风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat安定面stabilizer方向舵rudder升降舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise起飞/复飞电门takeoff/go around sw itch俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写PA 天线antenna 选呼select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel 音频选择面板audio select panel 语音/数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急dingwei发射机emergency locator transmitter无线电频率组件radio frequency unit 遥控电子组件remote electronics uni tATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power contro l unit备用电源控制组件standby power cont rol unit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuseATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley厕所lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide窗inner window后货舱AFT cargo ATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detecto r主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indica tor light火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detector c ontrol module测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/ INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门extinguisher switch ATA27 飞行控制飞行控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator 升降舵调整片elevator tab地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat缩写LE slat 后缘襟翼trailing edge flap缩写TE flap 方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuato r副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼位置指示器flap position indicator 襟翼收放测试test for R/E（retract/ ext end的缩写形式）flaps预位arm转换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test p anel放下down收上up安定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheel ATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel 增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switchATA 29液压液压hydraulic液压管路hydraulic line液压作动筒hydraulic actuator液压泵hydraulic pump压力控制活门pressure control valve 压力传感器pressure sensor释压活门relief valve流量控制活门flow control valve密封圈seals刹车压力指示brake press indicator 故障探测fault detector热交换器heat exchanger排放油滤drain filter储油箱reservoir回油滤return filter低压电门low pressure switch液压过热警告电门hydraulic overhea t warning switch压力传感器pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨anti-ice & rain风挡windshield雨刮rain wiper皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat power 加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor 防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle switch风挡传感器电门windshield sensor s witch热电门thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R si de window heat control unit进气整流罩inlet cowl热防冰活门thermal anti-ice valve ATA31 指示/记录系统指示indicating仪表indicator 或gauge记录recording显示display控制面板control panel飞行记录仪flight recorder位置传感器position sensor起落架音响警告landing gear aural wa rning时钟显示clock display主警告master caution打印机printer测试接头test connector耦合器coupler马赫空速mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪solid state flight data recorder控制杆位置传感器control column p osition sensor控制轮control wheel地面扰流板锁活门GND spoiler in terlock valve升降舵位置传感器elevator positio n sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedal position sensor副翼位置传感器aileron position 地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up press switch显示组件display unitATA32 起落架起落架landing gear 缩写LDG机轮wheel主轮main wheel前轮nose wheel左外left outboard 或left outside（注：left通常可用大写L表示）左left inboard 或left inside右外right outboard 或right outside （注：right通常可用大写R表示）右right inboard 或right inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（retract/ extend 的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在围within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake p ressure indicator停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light解除预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mecha nism放下并锁上传感器down and locked s ensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extension li mit switch刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering s witch防滞传感器antiskid transducer刹车调节活门brake metering valve 加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve转换活门transfer valve隔离活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve往复活门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写NAV lig ht防撞灯anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light 下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light 标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或lamp base 灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb烧坏burn out灯罩lamp cover灯亮on 或illuminate灯灭off 或turn offATA34 导航导航navigation 缩写NAV天线antenna数据库database顶端top底端bottom下滑道glide slope指点信标marker beacon无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiv er无线电高度发射天线radio altitude tra nsmitter antenna气象雷达weather radar近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写GND PROX WARN无线电导航radio navigation姿态指示仪attitude indicator测距仪询问机DME interrogator应答机transponder收发机transceiver惯导inertial reference主注意master cautionATA35 氧气氧气oxygen氧气面罩oxygen mask流量控制flow control充气控制inflation control热补偿thermal compensator机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder 氧气发生器oxygen generator氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicato r旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask 机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件oxygen system module 氧气系统面板oxygen system panel 安全销safety pin压力调节器pressure regulator氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator rel ay高度压力电门altitude press switch 机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transd ucer乘务员服务组件attendant service un it厕所服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit 超压释放活门overpressure relief val veATA36 气源系统气源pneumatics引气活门bleed air valve双压力指示dual pressure indicator 引气调节器bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器precooler control valve sensor超温电门over temperature switch 恒温器thermostat总管压力传感器manifold press transmi tterAPU引气活门APU bleed air valve 单向活门check valve引气隔离活门bleed air isolation val ve预冷控制活门precooler control valv e地面气源ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste真空通风机vacuum blower排放管drain line排放接头drain fitting厕所水加热器lavatory water heater水压缩机water compressor水量指示water quantity indicator 空气过滤air filter水服务面板water service panel控制手柄control handle废物量指示waste quantity indicator 不工作/测试电门INOP/TEST switch 逻辑控制组件logic control modul e压缩机控制继电器compressor contr ol relay锁电门interlock switch水压限制电门water pressure limit s witch废物箱waste tank水箱water tank真空马桶vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门fill/overflow valve 球形活门ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写APU进气门作动器air inlet actuator导向叶片guide vane燃油增压泵fuel boost pump排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件data memory module 滑油位传感器oil level sensor滑油温度传感器oil temperature sens or速度传感器speed sensor进气门位置电门air inlet door position switch热电耦thermocouple燃油控制组件fuel control unit点火组件ignition unit喘振活门surge valveATA52 门门door登机门entry door警告电门warning switch平衡组件counterbalance assembly紧急出口emergency exit货舱门闩cargo door latch接近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel安定面配平stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗window门窗door mounted window旅客窗passenger compartment win dowATA71 动力装置动力装置power plant发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle 发动机吊舱pod风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade进气罩inlet cowl涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写VCD释压门pressure relief door接近门access door滑油箱oil tank风扇罩fan cowl铰链hinge风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch 发动机架engine mount发动机燃烧室engine combustor 高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine assembly附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox转子，叶轮spinner气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写RP M尾喷管nozzle磁堵magnetic plug发动机慢车位idle发动机喘振surge发动机停车engine shutdown发动机熄火engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & contr ol燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活门dump valve燃油泵fuel pump燃油滤fuel filter接头joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator导线束wiring harness燃油总管fuel manifold燃油喷嘴fuel nozzle发动机控制面板engine control pane l插头plug备用电源继电器alternate power rel ay风扇进气温度传感器fan inlet temperat ure sensor压差电门differential pressure switch 电子发动机控制electronic engine co ntrol 缩写EEC燃油流量传感器fuel flow transmitte rATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter发动机起动电门engine start switch发动机点火电门engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气engine air可变引气活门variable bleed valve 缩写VBV高压涡轮间隙活门HP turbine clearanc e valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器position transducer过渡引气活门transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制engine control起动杆start lever点火电门ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步锁SYNC lock顺序电门sequence relay控制电门control switch发动机附件组件engine accessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油engine oil润滑剂lubricant润滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探测器detector回油scavenge回油过滤scavenge filter主滑油/燃油热交换器main oil/fuel hea t exchanger滑油压力传感器oil pressure sensor滑油压力表oil pressure indicator滑油温度表oil temperature indicator 滑油散热器oil cooler滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor 滑油滤旁通警告电门oil filter bypass warning switch滑油箱oil tank滑油量传感器oil quantity transmitte r润滑组件lubrication unit常用语句……检查发现……1.航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。

机A/C（是 aircraft的英文写形式）航前preflight check航后postflight check短停transit check定scheduled maintenancefound 或 revealed （注：已惹祸情的描述常用去式）故障trouble 或 failure 或 fault无效fail 或 malfunction不工作inoperative 写 INOP工作不定rough工作定smoothly排故troubleshooting了排故for troubleshooting不能够fail to ⋯或 can’t依照refer 或 per to 或 according to ；手册AMM更replaced件号part number 写 P/N控件time control part拆下removed安装installed上件part on下件part off放行准DDG（是 dispatch deviation guide 的英文写形式）最低清MEL（是 minimum equipment list 的写形式）赞同放行dispatch approved或released 因due或because因停不足due time short没有件lack parts或no spare parts av ailable或no parts in stock待件wait for parts申保留apply for reservation保留故障defer defect保留目defer item保留限时due time关保留目close deferred item撤消保留目rescind deferred item前部forward写fwd后部after写aft左left 写 L 或 LH右right 写 R 或 RH上面upper下面lower内inboard写I/B外outboard写O/B内机inboard engine外机overboard engine起落架landing gear 写LDG主main wheel前nose wheeltest通power-on test安装test for installation操作operational test系test for system正常normal或OK异常abnormal在空中in flight在地面on ground地面GND checkrunning-up test（同机）串件interchanged ⋯with ⋯（不同样样机）串件exchanged⋯with ⋯或 r obbed ⋯ from ⋯更新数据updated database开关switchswitch正常位NORM用位ALTN人工manual自autoselect （注：平时也用写形式SEL）按button旋knob按press把住hold放releaseclockwise逆counterclockwise置preset重新置reset一致agree不一致disagree不称asymmetric 卡阻jammed杆lever 或 stick 或 column操杆control column控制面板control panel手柄handle方向steering wheel放刷static（静）discharge（排放）w ick遮光板glareshieldwindscreen或windshield雨刷wiper整adjust或regulate重新整readjust子pin 比方安全safety pin插plug插座socket插pin阻resistor路wire在⋯之between⋯and⋯引lead跳开关circuit breaker （断路器）brake failu re刹失灵器relay螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺screw松loose零散fall off拧紧tighten扔掉lost 或 missing鸟击birdstrike凹坑dent损坏damaged烧蚀burn through 扎伤punctured烧坏burn out磨损wearing 或 worn在范围内within limits超标out of limits见线exposed threads油箱tank燃油fuel滑油oil液压油hydraulic fluid泄露leak（注：也常用名词leakage ）&是 and 的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是 number 的缩写，表示号码，比方 1 号为机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写 F/O观察员observer乘务员attendant飞机大概机头nose机腹belly蒙皮skin机身airframe翼肋rib翼梁spar机翼wing翼尖wing tip前缘leading edge后缘trailing edge控制面control surface客舱cabin 或 passenger compartment 座位seat排row （如：第 5 排译作 row 5 ）过道 aisle地板floor天花板ceiling隔板partition厨房galley洗手间toilet驾驶舱cockpit货舱cargo轮舱wheel well缩写W/W设备舱bayATA 21 空调空调air-conditioning 缩写 a/c空调舱 air-conditioning pack自动驾驶autopilot冲压空气作动器ram air actuator出气活门air outlet valve排气活门exhaust valve温度控制活门TEMP CONT valve引气bleed air自动automatic 缩写 AUTO人工manual正常normal 缩写 NORM备用alternate 缩写 ALTN设备冷却equipment cooling排气扇exhaust fan供气扇supply fan低流量low flow头顶分配管overhead distribution duct 进气管inlet duct主热交换器primary heat exchanger次热交换器secondary heat exchanger 增压室plenum增压pressurization加热heating压力控制pressure control滤网filter温度指示器temperature indicator客舱高度cabin altitude压差指示器differential press indicator 客舱爬升率cabin rate of climb空气循环机air cycle machine 缩写 ACM主分配管main distribution manifold客舱压力控制组件cabin press control module水分别器water separator压力选择面板press selector panel控制继电器control relay人工超控继电器manual override relay传感器sensor过热电门overheat switch压气机出口过热电门compressor outlet overheat switch外溢活门outflow valve单向活门check valve关断活门shutoff valve释压活门relief valve配平调治活门trim modulating valve风挡windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶autopilot液压hydraulic 缩写 HYD副翼aileron襟翼flap缝翼slat平定面stabilizer方向舵rudder起落舵elevator扰流板spoiler减速板airbrake传感器transducer发射机transmitter马赫配平作动器mach trim actuator自动油门auto-throttle偏航阻尼器yaw damper失速管理stall management机长captain副驾驶first officer 缩写 F/O观察员observer伺服马达servo motor速度配平speed trim巡航cruise跳跃 / 复飞电门takeoff/go around switch 俯仰pitch横滚roll驱动组件drive unit跳开关circuit breakerATA23 通信通信communication旅客广播passenger address 缩写 PA天线antenna选呼select call 缩写 SELCAL娱乐系统entertainment system磁带机tape reproducer内话interphone语音记录器voice recorder天线偶合器antenna coupler乘务员面板attendant panel话筒headset指示灯indicator light氧气面罩oxygen mask音频控制面板audio control panel音频选择面板audio select panel语音 / 数据继电器voice/data relay呼叫电门call switch收发机transceiver应急 dingwei 发射机emergency locator transmitter无线电频率组件radio frequency unit遥控电子组件remote electronics unitATA24 电源电源electrical power电瓶battery电压计voltmeter发电机generator启动机starter静变流机static inverter外电源external power地面服务电门ground service switch变压器transformer汇流条电源控制组件bus power control unit 备用电源控制组件standby power controlunit变频器converter整流器rectifier保险丝fuseATA25设备和装饰设备equipment装饰furnishing医药箱medical kit厨房galley洗手间lavatory旅客座位passenger seat过道aisle逃离绳escape lanyard隔板sidewall panel电子舱electronics bay旅客服务组件passenger service unit站位station逃离滑梯escape slide内窗inner window后货舱AFT cargoATA26 防火防火fire protection灭火瓶fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器overhead detector龙骨梁keel beam过热探测器overheat detector发动机支架engine strut大翼过热探测器wing overheat detector主轮舱main wheel well烟雾探测smoke detector洗手间烟雾指示灯lavatory smoke indicator light火警灯fire warning light过热探测控制组件overheat detector control module测试电门test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch 灭火测试电门extinguisher switchATA27 游览控制游览控制flight control机翼wing翼尖wing tip副翼配平作动器aileron trim actuator起落舵调整片elevator tab地面扰流板ground spoiler前缘缝翼leading edge slat 缩写 LE slat后缘襟翼trailing edge flap 缩写 TE flap方向舵配平作动器rudder trim actuator副翼组件aileron assembly抖杆stick shaker放出extend收起retract保险fuse襟翼地址指示器flap position indicator襟翼收放测试test for R/E（ retract/ extend 的缩写形式） flaps预位 arm变换机构transfer mechanism驱动电动马达drive electric motor驱动液压马达drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板stall warning test panel放下down收上up平定面配平stabilizer trim控制杆control column速度刹车speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门auto-slat control valve 内锁活门interlock valve旁通活门bypass valve控制轮control wheelATA28 燃油燃油fuel中央油箱center tank加油指示fueling indicator预选preselect加油喷嘴refuel nozzle燃油系统面板fuel system panel大翼加油面板wing fueling panel增压泵boost pump加油浮子电门refuel float switch 进气整流罩热防冰活门inlet cowlthermal anti-ice valveATA 29液压ATA31 指示 / 记录系统指示indicating液压hydraulic 仪表indicator 或 gauge液压管路hydraulic line 记录recording液压作动筒hydraulic actuator 显示display液压泵hydraulic pump 控制面板control panel压力控制活门pressure control valve 游览记录仪flight recorder压力传感器pressure sensor 地址传感器position sensor释压活门relief valve 起落架音响警告landing gear aural warning流量控制活门flow control valve 时钟显示clock display密封圈seals 主警告master caution刹车压力指示brake press indicator 打印机printer故障探测fault detector 测试接头test connector热交换器heat exchanger 耦合器coupler排放油滤drain filter 马赫空速mach airspeed储油箱reservoir 固态游览数据记录仪solid state flight data 回油滤return filter recorder低压电门low pressure switch 控制杆地址传感器control column position 液压过热警告电门hydraulic overheat sensorwarning switch 控制轮control wheel压力传感器pressure transmitter 地面扰流板内锁活门GND spoiler interlockvalve起落舵地址传感器elevator position sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器rudder pedalATA30 防冰 / 防雨position sensor副翼地址传感器aileron position防冰和雨anti-ice & rain 地面扰流板升起压力电门GND spoiler up 风挡windshield press switch雨刮rain wiper 显示组件display unit皮托管pitot废物waste窗户加热电源window heat powerATA32 起落架加热面板heat panel总温传感器total temperature sensor 起落架landing gear 缩写 LDG防冰自动油门电门anti-ice auto-throttle 机轮wheelswitch 主轮main wheel风挡传感器电门windshield sensor switch 前轮nose wheel热电门thermal switch 左外left outboard 或 left outside （注： left 左 / 右侧窗户温度热控制组件L / R side 平时可用大写 L 表示）window heat control unit 左内left inboard 或 left inside右外right outboard 或 right outside （注：right 平时可用大写R 表示）右内right inboard 或 right inside刹车brake刹车蓄压器brake accumulator主起落架main landing gear上锁作动器uplock actuator下锁作动器downlock actuator前起落架nose landing gear转弯steering防滞anti-skid起落架锁定gear locked起落架舱门wheel door轮舱wheel well放轮gear extension收轮gear retraction收放测试test for R/E（ retract/ extend 的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻gear jammed轮胎tyre爆胎burst瘪胎deflated tyre轮胎被扎破puncture轮胎tyre见线exposed threads磨损wear 或 worn out裂纹cracks超限out of limits在范围内within limits空/地继电器air/ground relay自动刹车autobrake刹车保险brake fuse人工释放manual extension液压刹车压力指示器hydraulic brake pressure indicator停留刹车parking brake故障灯fault light除去预位灯disarm light不工作灯INOP light限流器flow limiter扭力杆torsion link人工放出机构manual extension mechanism 放下并锁上传感器down and locked sensor收上并锁上传感器up and locked sensor 下锁弹簧downlock spring减振支柱shock strut侧支柱side strut阻力支柱drag strut人工放出限制电门manual extension limit switch刹车踏板电门brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门nose wheel steering switch防滞传感器antiskid transducer刹车调治活门brake metering valve加注活门charging valve选择活门selector valve变换活门transfer valve间隔活门isolation valve防滞活门antiskid valve来往生门shuttle valveATA33 灯灯light闪光灯strobe light航行灯navigation light 缩写 NAV light防撞灯 anti-collision light着陆灯landing light信号灯signal light下滑灯approach light机翼照明灯wing illumination light标志灯logo light滑行灯taxi light应急照明灯emergency light机身灯fuselage light转弯灯turnoff light尾灯tail light窗灯window light荧光灯fluorescent lamp地板灯floor light阅读灯reading lamp灯座lamp socket 或 lamp base灯架lampholder地图灯cap light灯组件light module明bright暗dim灯泡bulb 氧气系统面板oxygen system panel烧坏burn out 安全销safety pin灯罩lamp cover 压力调治器pressure regulator灯亮on 或 illuminate 氧气指示继电器oxygen indicator relay 灯灭off 或 turn off 高度压力电门altitude press switch机组氧气传感器crew oxygen transducer乘务员服务组件attendant service unitATA34 导航洗手间服务组件lavatory unit旅客服务组件passenger service unit导航navigation 缩写 NAV 超压释放活门overpressure relief valve天线antenna数据库database顶端topATA36 气源系统底端bottom下滑道glide slope 气源pneumatics指点信标marker beacon 引气活门bleed air valve无线电高度接收机radio altitude receiver 双压力指示dual pressure indicator无线电高度发射天线radio altitude 引气调治器bleed air regulator transmitter antenna 预冷控制活门传感器precooler control 气象雷达weather radar valve sensor近地警告ground proximity warning 缩写超温电门over temperature switchGND PROX WARN 恒温器thermostat无线电导航radio navigation 总管压力传感器manifold press transmitter 姿态指示仪attitude indicator APU 引气活门APU bleed air valve测距仪咨询机DME interrogator 单向活门check valve应答机transponder 引气间隔活门bleed air isolation valve收发机transceiver 预冷控制活门precooler control valve惯导inertial reference 地面气源ground pneumatic主注意master cautionATA35 氧气ATA38 水和废物水和废物water & waste氧气 oxygen 真空通风机vacuum blower氧气面罩oxygen mask 排放管drain line流量控制flow control 排放接头drain fitting充气控制inflation control 洗手间水加热器lavatory water heater 热补偿thermal compensator 水压缩机water compressor机组氧气瓶crew oxygen cylinder 水量指示water quantity indicator氧气发生器oxygen generator 空气过滤air filter氧气压力指示oxygen pressure indicator 水服务面板water service panel旅客氧气面罩passenger oxygen mask 控制手柄control handle机组氧气面罩crew oxygen mask 废物量指示waste quantity indicator 氧气系统组件oxygen system module 不工作 / 测试电门INOP/TEST switch逻辑控制组件logic control module 窗 window压缩机控制继电器compressor control relay 门窗door mounted window内锁电门interlock switch 旅客窗passenger compartment window 水压限制电门water pressure limit switch废物箱waste tank水箱water tankATA71 动力装置真空马桶vacuum toilet加注 / 溢流活门fill/overflow valve 动力装置power plant球形活门ball valve 发动机engine发动机短舱nacelle发动机吊舱podATA49 辅助动力装置风扇fan风扇叶片fan blade辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit 缩写 APU 进气罩inlet cowl进气门作动器air inlet actuator 涡流控制装置vortex control device 缩写导向叶片guide vane VCD燃油增压泵fuel boost pump 释压门pressure relief door排气温度exhaust gas temperature 缩写凑近门access doorEGT 滑油箱oil tank数据记忆组件data memory module 风扇罩fan cowl滑油位传感器oil level sensor 铰链hinge滑油温度传感器oil temperature sensor 风扇罩面板闩fan cowl panel latch速度传感器speed sensor 发动机架engine mount进气门位置电门air inlet door position 发动机燃烧室engine combustorswitch 高压涡轮组件high pressure turbine热电耦thermocouple assembly燃油控制组件fuel control unit 附件齿轮箱accessory gearbox点火组件ignition unit 传动齿轮箱transfer gearbox喘振活门surge valve 转子，叶轮spinnerATA52 门气缸cylinder转速revolution per minute 缩写 RPM门door 尾喷管nozzle登机门entry door 磁堵magnetic plug警告电门warning switch 发动机慢车位idle平衡组件counterbalance assembly 发动机喘振surge紧急出口emergency exit 发动机停车engine shutdown货舱门闩cargo door latch 发动机熄火engine flame out凑近面板access panel门上锁面板door unlock panel平定面配平stabilizer trimATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制engine fuel & controlATA56 窗燃油系统fuel system燃油箱fuel tank通气孔vent加油栓fuel hydrant燃油管路fuel line放油活dump valve燃油fuel pump燃油fuel filter接joint燃油流量表fuel flow indicator束wiring harness燃油管fuel manifold燃油嘴fuel nozzle机控制面板engine control panel插plug用源器alternate power relay扇气温度感器fan inlet temperature sensor差differential pressure switch子机控制 electronic engine control 写 EEC机控制engine control起杆start lever点火ignition switchATA77 发动机指示机指示engine indicatingATA78 排气排气exhaust反推thrust reverser套筒sleeve同步SYNC lock序sequence relay控制control switch机附件件engine accessory unit燃油流量感器fuel flow transmitterATA74 点火点火ignition点火激励器ignition exciter机起engine start switch机点火engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气机空气engine air可引气活variable bleed valve写VBV 高隙活HP turbine clearance valve 写 HPTCV低隙活 LP turbine clearance valve 写 LPTCV地址感器position transducer渡引气活transient bleed valve ATA79 发动机滑油机滑油engine oil滑lubricant滑lubrication滑油管路oil line探器detector回油scavenge回油scavenge filter主滑油 / 燃油交器main oil/fuel heat exchanger滑油力感器oil pressure sensor滑油力表 oil pressure indicator 滑油温度表 oil temperature indicator 滑油散器oil cooler滑油温度感器oil temperature sensor滑油旁通警告oil filter bypass warning switch滑油箱oil tank滑油量感器oil quantity transmitter滑件lubrication unit常用句⋯⋯⋯⋯1.航后左后航行灯不亮。

飞机 A/C（是aircraft 的英文缩写形式）航前检查 preflight check航后检查 postflight check短停检查 transit check定检 scheduled maintenance发现 found或revealed（注：对已发生事情的描述常用过去式）故障 trouble 或 failure 或 fault失效 fail 或 malfunction不工作 inoperative 缩写 INOP工作不稳定 rough工作稳定 smoothly排故 troubleshooting为了排故 for troubleshooting不能 fail to…或 can’t根据 refer 或 per to 或 according to；维护手册 AMM更换 replaced件号 part number 缩写P/N时控件 time control part拆下 removed安装 installed上件 part on下件 part off放行标准 DDG（是dispatch deviation guide的英文缩写形式）最低设备清单 MEL（是minimum equipment list 的缩写形式）同意放行 dispatch approved 或 released 因为 due 或 because因停场时间不足 due time short没有备件 lack parts 或 no spare parts a vailable 或 no parts in stock待件 wait for parts申请保留 apply for reservation保留故障 defer defect保留项目 defer item保留期限 due time关闭保留项目 close deferred item撤消保留项目 rescind deferred item前部 forward 缩写fwd后部 after 缩写aft左 left 缩写L 或 LH右 right 缩写R 或 RH上面 upper下面 lower内侧 inboard 缩写 I/B外侧 outboard 缩写 O/B内侧发动机 inboard engine外侧发动机 overboard engine起落架 landing gear 缩写 LDG主轮 main wheel前轮 nose wheel测试 test通电测试 power-on test安装测试 test for installation操作测试 operational test系统测试 test for system正常 normal 或 OK异常 abnormal在空中 in flight在地面 on ground地面检查 GND check试车检查 running-up test（同机）对串件 interchanged…with…（不同机间）对串件 exchanged…with…或 robb ed…from…更新数据库 updated database开关 switch电门 switch正常位 NORM备用位 ALTN人工 manual自动 auto选择 select（注：通常也用缩写形式SEL）按钮 button旋钮 knob按压 press把住 hold释放 release顺时针 clockwise逆时针 counterclockwise预置 preset重新设置 reset一致 agree不一致 disagree不对称 asymmetric卡阻 jammed杆 lever 或 stick 或 column 操纵杆 control column控制面板 control panel手柄 handle方向盘 steering wheel放电刷 static（静电） discharge（排放） wick 遮光板 glareshield风挡 windscreen 或 windshield雨刷 wiper调整 adjust 或 regulate重新调整 readjust销子 pin 例如安全销safety pin插头 plug插座 socket插针 pin电阻 resistor线路 wire在…之间 between…and…引线 lead跳开关 circuit breaker（断路器）brake failur e 刹车失灵继电器 relay螺帽 nut螺栓 bolt螺钉 screw松动 loose脱落 fall off拧紧 tighten丢失 lost 或 missing鸟击 birdstrike凹坑 dent损坏 damaged烧蚀 burn through扎伤 punctured烧坏 burn out磨损 wearing 或 worn在范围内 within limits超标 out of limits见线 exposed threads油箱 tank燃油 fuel滑油 oil液压油 hydraulic fluid泄露 leak（注：也常用名词leakage）& 是and的简写符号，表示“和”，“又”等意思No. 是number的缩写，表示号码，例如1号为No.1 机长 captain副驾驶 first officer 缩写F/O观察员 observer乘务员 attendant飞机大概机头 nose机腹 belly蒙皮 skin机身 airframe翼肋 rib翼梁 spar机翼 wing 翼尖 wing tip前缘 leading edge后缘 trailing edge操纵面 control surface客舱 cabin 或 passenger compartment 座位 seat排 row（如：第5排译作row 5）过道 aisle地板 floor天花板 ceiling隔板 partition厨房 galley厕所 toilet驾驶舱 cockpit货舱 cargo轮舱 wheel well 缩写W/W设备舱 bayATA 21空调空调 air-conditioning 缩写a/c空调舱 air-conditioning pack自动驾驶 autopilot冲压空气作动器 ram air actuator出气活门 air outlet valve排气活门 exhaust valve温度控制活门 TEMP CONT valve引气 bleed air自动 automatic缩写AUTO人工 manual正常 normal 缩写NORM备用 alternate 缩写ALTN设备冷却 equipment cooling排气扇 exhaust fan供气扇 supply fan低流量 low flow头顶分配管 overhead distribution duct进气管 inlet duct主热交换器 primary heat exchanger次热交换器 secondary heat exchanger增压室 plenum增压 pressurization加热 heating压力控制 pressure control滤网 filter温度指示器 temperature indicator客舱高度 cabin altitude压差指示器 differential press indicator客舱爬升率 cabin rate of climb空气循环机 air cycle machine 缩写ACM主分配管 main distribution manifold客舱压力控制组件 cabin press control module 水分离器 water separator压力选择面板 press selector panel控制继电器 control relay人工超控继电器 manual override relay传感器 sensor过热电门 overheat switch压气机出口过热电门 compressor outlet overhe at switch 外溢活门 outflow valve单向活门 check valve关断活门 shutoff valve释压活门 relief valve配平调节活门 trim modulating valve风挡 windshieldATA22 自动驾驶自动驾驶 autopilot液压 hydraulic 缩写 HYD副翼 aileron襟翼 flap缝翼 slat安定面 stabilizer方向舵 rudder升降舵 elevator扰流板 spoiler减速板 airbrake传感器 transducer发射机 transmitter马赫配平作动器 mach trim actuator自动油门 auto-throttle偏航阻尼器 yaw damper失速管理 stall management机长 captain副驾驶 first officer 缩写 F/O 观察员 observer伺服马达 servo motor速度配平 speed trim巡航 cruise起飞/复飞电门 takeoff/go around switch 俯仰 pitch横滚 roll驱动组件 drive unit跳开关 circuit breakerATA23 通信通信 communication旅客广播 passenger address 缩写PA天线 antenna选呼 select call 缩写SELCAL娱乐系统 entertainment system磁带机 tape reproducer内话 interphone语音记录器 voice recorder天线偶合器 antenna coupler乘务员面板 attendant panel话筒 headset指示灯 indicator light氧气面罩 oxygen mask音频控制面板 audio control panel音频选择面板 audio select panel语音/数据继电器 voice/data relay呼叫电门 call switch收发机 transceiver应急dingwei发射机 emergency locator transmi tter 无线电频率组件 radio frequency unit遥控电子组件 remote electronics unit ATA24 电源电源 electrical power电瓶 battery电压计 voltmeter发电机 generator启动机 starter静变流机 static inverter外电源 external power地面服务电门 ground service switch变压器 transformer汇流条电源控制组件 bus power control unit 备用电源控制组件 standby power control unit 变频器 converter整流器 rectifier保险丝 fuseATA25设备和装饰设备 equipment装饰 furnishing医药箱 medical kit厨房 galley厕所 lavatory旅客座位 passenger seat过道 aisle逃离绳 escape lanyard隔板 sidewall panel电子舱 electronics bay旅客服务组件 passenger service unit站位 station逃离滑梯 escape slide内窗 inner window后货舱 AFT cargoATA26 防火防火 fire protection灭火瓶 fire extinguisher bottle头顶探测器 overhead detector龙骨梁 keel beam过热探测器 overheat detector发动机支架 engine strut大翼过热探测器 wing overheat detector主轮舱 main wheel well烟雾探测 smoke detector厕所烟雾指示灯 lavatory smoke indicator lig ht火警灯 fire warning light过热探测控制组件 overheat detector control module测试电门 test switch故障/不工作和过热/火测试电门 FAULT/INOP and OVHT/FIRE test switch灭火测试电门 extinguisher switchATA27 飞行控制飞行控制 flight control机翼 wing翼尖 wing tip副翼配平作动器 aileron trim actuator升降舵调整片 elevator tab地面扰流板 ground spoiler前缘缝翼 leading edge slat缩写LE slat后缘襟翼 trailing edge flap缩写TE flap方向舵配平作动器 rudder trim actuator副翼组件 aileron assembly抖杆 stick shaker放出 extend收起 retract保险 fuse襟翼位置指示器 flap position indicator襟翼收放测试 test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）flaps预位 arm转换机构 transfer mechanism驱动电动马达 drive electric motor驱动液压马达 drive hydraulic motor失速警告测试面板 stall warning test panel 放下 down收上 up安定面配平 stabilizer trim控制杆 control column速度刹车 speed-brake自动缝翼控制活门 auto-slat control valve内锁活门 interlock valve旁通活门 bypass valve控制轮 control wheelATA28 燃油燃油 fuel中央油箱 center tank加油指示 fueling indicator预选 preselect加油喷嘴 refuel nozzle燃油系统面板 fuel system panel大翼加油面板 wing fueling panel增压泵 boost pump加油浮子电门 refuel float switchATA 29液压液压 hydraulic液压管路 hydraulic line液压作动筒 hydraulic actuator液压泵 hydraulic pump压力控制活门 pressure control valve压力传感器 pressure sensor释压活门 relief valve流量控制活门 flow control valve密封圈 seals刹车压力指示 brake press indicator 故障探测 fault detector热交换器 heat exchanger排放油滤 drain filter 储油箱 reservoir回油滤 return filter低压电门 low pressure switch液压过热警告电门 hydraulic overheat war ning switch压力传感器 pressure transmitterATA30 防冰/防雨防冰和雨 anti-ice & rain风挡 windshield雨刮 rain wiper皮托管 pitot废物 waste窗户加热电源 window heat power加热面板 heat panel总温传感器 total temperature sensor防冰自动油门电门 anti-ice auto-throttle swi tch风挡传感器电门 windshield sensor switch热电门 thermal switch左/右侧窗户温度热控制组件 L / R side wi ndow heat control unit进气整流罩 inlet cowl热防冰活门 thermal anti-ice valveATA31 指示/记录系统指示 indicating仪表 indicator 或 gauge记录 recording显示 display控制面板 control panel飞行记录仪 flight recorder位置传感器 position sensor起落架音响警告 landing gear aural warning 时钟显示 clock display主警告 master caution打印机 printer测试接头 test connector耦合器 coupler马赫空速 mach airspeed固态飞行数据记录仪 solid state flight d ata recorder控制杆位置传感器 control column positio n sensor控制轮 control wheel地面扰流板内锁活门 GND spoiler inte rlock valve升降舵位置传感器 elevator position sensor方向舵踏板位置传感器 rudder pedal posit ion sensor副翼位置传感器 aileron position 地面扰流板升起压力电门 GND spoiler up press switch显示组件 display unit ATA32 起落架起落架 landing gear 缩写LDG机轮 wheel主轮 main wheel前轮 nose wheel左外 left outboard 或 left outside（注：left 通常可用大写L表示）左内 left inboard 或left inside右外 right outboard 或 right outside（注：ri ght通常可用大写R表示）右内 right inboard 或 right inside刹车 brake刹车蓄压器 brake accumulator主起落架 main landing gear上锁作动器 uplock actuator下锁作动器 downlock actuator前起落架 nose landing gear转弯 steering防滞 anti-skid起落架锁定 gear locked起落架舱门 wheel door轮舱 wheel well放轮 gear extension收轮 gear retraction收放测试 test for R/E（retract/ extend的缩写形式）起落架被卡阻 gear jammed轮胎 tyre爆胎 burst瘪胎 deflated tyre轮胎被扎破 puncture轮胎 tyre见线 exposed threads磨损 wear 或 worn out裂纹 cracks超限 out of limits在范围内 within limits空/地继电器 air/ground relay自动刹车 autobrake刹车保险 brake fuse人工释放 manual extension液压刹车压力指示器 hydraulic brake pressure indicator停留刹车 parking brake故障灯 fault light解除预位灯 disarm light不工作灯 INOP light限流器 flow limiter扭力杆 torsion link人工放出机构 manual extension mechanism放下并锁上传感器 down and locked sensor收上并锁上传感器 up and locked sensor下锁弹簧 downlock spring减振支柱 shock strut侧支柱 side strut阻力支柱 drag strut人工放出限制电门 manual extension limit swi tch 刹车踏板电门 brake pedal switch前轮转弯电门 nose wheel steering switch 防滞传感器 antiskid transducer刹车调节活门 brake metering valve加注活门 charging valve选择活门 selector valve转换活门 transfer valve隔离活门 isolation valve防滞活门 antiskid valve往复活门 shuttle valveATA33 灯灯 light闪光灯 strobe light航行灯 navigation light 缩写NAV light 防撞灯 anti-collision light着陆灯 landing light信号灯 signal light下滑灯 approach light机翼照明灯 wing illumination light标志灯 logo light滑行灯 taxi light应急照明灯 emergency light机身灯 fuselage light转弯灯 turnoff light尾灯 tail light窗灯 window light荧光灯 fluorescent lamp地板灯 floor light阅读灯 reading lamp灯座 lamp socket 或 lamp base灯架 lampholder地图灯 cap light灯组件 light module明 bright暗 dim灯泡 bulb烧坏 burn out灯罩 lamp cover灯亮 on 或 illuminate灯灭 off 或 turn offATA34 导航导航 navigation 缩写NAV天线 antenna数据库 database顶端 top底端 bottom下滑道 glide slope指点信标 marker beacon无线电高度接收机 radio altitude receiver 无线电高度发射天线 radio altitude transmitt er antenna气象雷达 weather radar近地警告 ground proximity warning 缩写 GND PROX WARN 无线电导航 radio navigation姿态指示仪 attitude indicator测距仪询问机 DME interrogator应答机 transponder收发机 transceiver惯导 inertial reference主注意 master cautionATA35 氧气氧气 oxygen氧气面罩 oxygen mask流量控制 flow control充气控制 inflation control热补偿 thermal compensator机组氧气瓶 crew oxygen cylinder氧气发生器 oxygen generator氧气压力指示 oxygen pressure indicator旅客氧气面罩 passenger oxygen mask机组氧气面罩 crew oxygen mask氧气系统组件 oxygen system module氧气系统面板 oxygen system panel安全销 safety pin压力调节器 pressure regulator氧气指示继电器 oxygen indicator relay 高度压力电门 altitude press switch机组氧气传感器 crew oxygen transducer 乘务员服务组件 attendant service unit 厕所服务组件 lavatory unit旅客服务组件 passenger service unit超压释放活门 overpressure relief valveATA36 气源系统气源 pneumatics引气活门 bleed air valve双压力指示 dual pressure indicator引气调节器 bleed air regulator预冷控制活门传感器 precooler control va lve sensor超温电门 over temperature switch恒温器 thermostat总管压力传感器 manifold press transmitter APU引气活门 APU bleed air valve单向活门 check valve引气隔离活门 bleed air isolation valve 预冷控制活门 precooler control valve 地面气源 ground pneumaticATA38 水和废物水和废物 water & waste真空通风机 vacuum blower排放管 drain line排放接头 drain fitting厕所水加热器 lavatory water heater水压缩机 water compressor水量指示 water quantity indicator 空气过滤 air filter水服务面板 water service panel控制手柄 control handle废物量指示 waste quantity indicator不工作/测试电门 INOP/TEST switch逻辑控制组件 logic control module 压缩机控制继电器 compressor control rel ay内锁电门 interlock switch水压限制电门 water pressure limit switc h废物箱 waste tank水箱 water tank真空马桶 vacuum toilet加注/溢流活门 fill/overflow valve 球形活门 ball valveATA49 辅助动力装置辅助动力装置 auxiliary power unit 缩写APU 进气门作动器 air inlet actuator导向叶片 guide vane燃油增压泵 fuel boost pump排气温度 exhaust gas temperature 缩写EGT数据记忆组件 data memory module滑油位传感器 oil level sensor滑油温度传感器 oil temperature sensor 速度传感器 speed sensor进气门位置电门 air inlet door position switch热电耦 thermocouple燃油控制组件 fuel control unit点火组件 ignition unit喘振活门 surge valveATA52 门门 door登机门 entry door警告电门 warning switch平衡组件 counterbalance assembly紧急出口 emergency exit货舱门闩 cargo door latch接近面板 access panel门上锁面板 door unlock panel安定面配平 stabilizer trimATA56 窗窗 window门窗 door mounted window旅客窗 passenger compartment windowATA71 动力装置动力装置 power plant发动机 engine发动机短舱 nacelle发动机吊舱 pod 风扇 fan风扇叶片 fan blade进气罩 inlet cowl涡流控制装置 vortex control device 缩写VCD释压门 pressure relief door接近门 access door滑油箱 oil tank风扇罩 fan cowl铰链 hinge风扇罩面板闩 fan cowl panel latch发动机架 engine mount发动机燃烧室 engine combustor高压涡轮组件 high pressure turbine asse mbly附件齿轮箱 accessory gearbox传动齿轮箱 transfer gearbox转子，叶轮 spinner气缸 cylinder转速 revolution per minute 缩写RPM尾喷管 nozzle磁堵 magnetic plug发动机慢车位 idle发动机喘振 surge发动机停车 engine shutdown发动机熄火 engine flame outATA73 发动机燃油和控制发动机燃油和控制 engine fuel & control燃油系统 fuel system燃油箱 fuel tank通气孔 vent加油栓 fuel hydrant燃油管路 fuel line放油活门 dump valve燃油泵 fuel pump燃油滤 fuel filter接头 joint燃油流量表 fuel flow indicator导线束 wiring harness燃油总管 fuel manifold燃油喷嘴 fuel nozzle发动机控制面板 engine control panel插头 plug备用电源继电器 alternate power relay 风扇进气温度传感器 fan inlet temperature se nsor压差电门 differential pressure switch 电子发动机控制 electronic engine contro l 缩写EEC燃油流量传感器 fuel flow transmitterATA74 点火点火 ignition点火激励器 ignition exciter发动机起动电门 engine start switch 发动机点火电门 engine ignition switchATA75 发动机空气发动机空气 engine air可变引气活门 variable bleed valve 缩写VBV 高压涡轮间隙活门 HP turbine clearance valve 缩写HPTCV低压涡轮间隙活门 LP turbine clearance valve 缩写LPTCV位置传感器 position transducer过渡引气活门 transient bleed valveATA76 发动机控制发动机控制 engine control起动杆 start lever点火电门 ignition switchATA77 发动机指示发动机指示 engine indicatingATA78 排气排气 exhaust反推 thrust reverser套筒 sleeve同步锁 SYNC lock顺序电门 sequence relay控制电门 control switch发动机附件组件 engine accessory unitATA79 发动机滑油发动机滑油 engine oil润滑剂 lubricant润滑 lubrication滑油管路 oil line探测器 detector回油 scavenge回油过滤 scavenge filter主滑油/燃油热交换器 main oil/fuel heat exch anger滑油压力传感器 oil pressure sensor滑油压力表 oil pressure indicator滑油温度表 oil temperature indicator滑油散热器 oil cooler滑油温度传感器 oil temperature sensor滑油滤旁通警告电门 oil filter bypass warnin g switch滑油箱 oil tank滑油量传感器 oil quantity transmitter 润滑组件 lubrication unit常用语句……检查发现……1. 航后检查发现左后航行灯不亮。

机务基础英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the function of an aircraft's flaps?A. To increase liftB. To decrease liftC. To increase dragD. To decrease drag答案：A2. Which of the following is not a primary flight control surface?A. AileronB. ElevatorC. RudderD. Spoiler答案：D3. What does the acronym "V1" stand for in aviation?A. Decision speedB. Rotation speedC. Takeoff speedD. Landing speed答案：A4. What is the purpose of a thrust reverser on an aircraft engine?A. To increase thrustB. To decrease dragC. To slow down the aircraftD. To increase fuel efficiency答案：C5. What is the term used to describe the distance an aircraft travels during takeoff before becoming airborne?A. Ground rollB. Takeoff distanceC. Taxi distanceD. Acceleration distance答案：A6. Which of the following is not a component of an aircraft's landing gear?A. TiresB. BrakesC. Gear legsD. Propellers答案：D7. What is the name of the device that measures airspeed on an aircraft?A. AltimeterB. Airspeed indicatorC. Vertical speed indicatorD. Attitude indicator答案：B8. What does the term "IAS" stand for in aviation?A. Indicated AirspeedB. Instrument Approach SpeedC. Inertial Approach SpeedD. International Airspeed答案：A9. What is the primary purpose of a pitot tube on an aircraft?A. To measure altitudeB. To measure airspeedC. To measure temperatureD. To measure pressure答案：B10. What does the acronym "TCAS" stand for in aviation?A. Traffic Collision Avoidance SystemB. Traffic Control and Surveillance SystemC. Traffic Control and Avoidance SystemD. Traffic Collision and Surveillance System答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ is responsible for controlling the aircraft's altitude and vertical speed.答案：Elevator2. The ________ is used to control the aircraft's direction during taxiing and landing.答案：Rudder3. A ________ is a device that helps to reduce the speed ofan aircraft after landing.答案：Spoiler4. The ________ is the distance from the moment the aircraft leaves the ground until it becomes airborne.答案：Ground roll5. The ________ is a device that measures the angle between the aircraft's longitudinal axis and the horizon.答案：Attitude indicator6. The ________ is a device that measures the aircraft's rate of climb or descent.答案：Vertical speed indicator7. The ________ is used to control the aircraft's roll and coordinate turns.答案：Aileron8. The ________ is a device that measures the aircraft's altitude above mean sea level.答案：Altimeter9. The ________ is a device that measures the aircraft's angle of attack.答案：Angle of attack indicator10. The ________ is a device that measures the aircraft's rate of turn.答案：Turn coordinator三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. Explain the function of ailerons on an aircraft.答案：Ailerons are the primary control surfaces used tocontrol the aircraft's roll. They are located on the trailing edge of the wings and are designed to increase or decrease the lift on one wing relative to the other, causing the aircraft to bank or roll in the direction of the deflected aileron.2. Describe the purpose of a fuel control unit in an aircraft engine.答案：A fuel control unit (FCU) is a component of an aircraft engine that regulates the flow of fuel to the engine. It ensures that the correct amount of fuel is supplied to the engine at the right time to maintain the desired engine power and performance. The FCU also helps to prevent over- orunder-fueling, which could lead to engine damage or failure.。

最全的航空机务英语，需要的快来分享吧来源：苏文佳jason的日志[post]轮档挡好-- Chocks in地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected收到-- Roger现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines准备牵引-- Ready for pushback所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed松刹车-- Brakes off松刹车-- Release parking brakes刹车已松-- Brakes off刹车已松-- parking brake Released可以牵引 --Clear for pushback23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five牵引完成 --Pushback complete刹车 --Brakes on刹车 --Set parking brake刹车刹好 --Brakes on刹车刹好-- Parking brake set准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two) 可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two) 已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on启动结束 --Start complete断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment插销移开–Pin Removed稍等 --Standby稍等启动-- Standby for start稍等推出-- Standby for pushback在左（或右）方打手势--Hand signal on the left(or right aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪。

机务英文自我介绍Hello! I'm [Your Name], a maintenance technician in the aviation field. I've been in this line of work for quite a while now, and let me tell you,it's been one heck of a ride!I've always had a thing for machinery, you know? Ever since I was a kid, I'd take apart my toys just to see how they worked inside. And I gotta say, that curiosity has never left me! It's what led me to become a mechanic in the first place.Working with aircraft is super cool but also really challenging. There are so many parts and systems to keep in mind! Sometimes I feel like mybrain is on overload, but I love it. When I figure out a problem and getthe plane back in tip - top shape, it's like a huge victory for me. I'm like, "Yes! I did it!"I'm not the most outgoing person in the world. I'm a bit shy at first, but once I start talking about planes or engines or any of that cool stuff, I can go on and on! I've made some really good friends at work who share my passion for aviation maintenance.English is also a big part of my job. I need to be able to read those thick manuals written in English, and communicate with international colleagues. It wasn't easy at first. I made a lot of mistakes, like using the wrong words or not understanding some technical terms. But over time,I've gotten much better. I still make some small errors here and there, but who doesn't, right?I like to keep learning new things in my field. There's always some new technology or procedure coming up. It's like a never - ending adventure! Imight not be the fastest learner, but I'm persistent. I keep at it until I understand.My dream? Well, I hope to one day be involved in some really big projects, like working on those huge jumbo jets or maybe even helping develop new maintenance techniques. Wouldn't that be amazing?So that's a little bit about me. What about you? Have you ever been interested in how things work, like I am?。

一，询问航班到达时间1，请告诉我A981航班预计达到时间？Could you please tell me the ETA of flight CA918?当地时间19：302,航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了。

The flight is delayed due to the weather /mechanical fault . 二，飞机到达停机位。

1，请确认飞机停留区域清洁，无障碍物。

2,请与驾驶舱进行通话联系。

Contact the cockpit with interphone.3,请将停留刹车杀住/松开。

Set /release parking brake.停留刹车已刹上/松开。

Parking /brake is set/released4，请档上/挪开轮档。

Position/remove wheel chocks please.5，请插上/取下起落架安全销。

Insert/remove landing gear safety pin.起落架安全销已插上/取下。

Landing gear safety pins are insert/released.6请关车。

Shut down engines.三,对飞机情况进行了解1，飞机有故障吗？Is there any trouble with the aircraft?2，一切正常Everything is ok !3，有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本Yes, please look at light log book/cabin log book.4，请往飞行记录本上签字Shut down engines.四，维护工作。

1，请打开前/中/主起落架舱门检查系统管路/导线/部件有无损坏/松动/渗漏。

2，减震支柱内筒伸出正常且洁净。

Shock absorber sliding tube is correct extension and cleanliness.3，请检查中起落架减震支柱指示。