上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第7课时(course～dig)

上海市高三英语核心词汇复习：第13课时(innocent ~ lemon)I.单词拼写1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and other i_______.1.Not all English learners want to become i__________ or translators.2.In the i___________ the author explains why he wrote the book.3.She worked as a j________ on The New York Times.4.Jay’s in the k________ washing the dishes.5.Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts I________ of Technology.6.The country is made up of hundreds of i_______.7.Some of my aunt’s j______ have gone.8.He regularly gives l_______ on modern French literature.9.He doesn’t have the skills or k___________ needed for the job.II.词形转换1. He refused to answer any questions until his ________ (law) came.2. Thanks for your __________ (invite). I’d love to come.3. The computer will start by ________ (it) in a few seconds.4. It is _________ (legal) to sell tobacco to someone under 16.5. The teacher tried to make his students __________ (interest) in biology.6. The dishwasher is a wonderful __________ (invent).7. All the boys enjoyed listening to the _________ (inspire) success story.8. He looked shocked, and then burst into _________ (laugh).9. I can’t thank you enough for your ________ (kind).10. The United __________ (king) is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. III.单项选择1. ----- I really need to speak to you now.----- Oh, all right if you _____.A. inviteB. insistC. leadD. know2.If John can’t attend the meeting, I could go _____.A. insteadB. thoughC. latterD. just3. ----- Who knows how to use the new machine?----- Why not follow the ______?A. intentionB. institutionC. introductionsD. instructions4. The book is _____ for children aged 5---7; it has many interesting stories.A. instructedB. intendedC. learnedD. kept5. We’re sitting over there. Why don’t you _____ us?A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take part in6. I’d say she’s pretty rich, _____ by her expensive clothes.A. to judgeB. being judgedC. judgingD. to be judged7. I’ve been really busy _____, so I haven’t been out much.A. lateB. latterC. laterD. lately8. He _____ a bunch of flowers at the place where his friend was killed.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain9. _____ coffee is in the form of powder and prepared by adding hot water.A. InstantB. ImmediateC. QuickD. Fast10. We would have arrived much earlier if _____ hadn’t been for the snow.A. weB. itC. thereD. thatIV.选词填空1. Despite the bad weather, their flight ________ safely.2.Cut flowers will ______ longer if you put flower food in the water.3.The kangaroo was _________ to the country from Australia.4.Eat the vegetable as soon as possible----- it does not ______ well for long.5.While I was giving my report, Tom kept __________ me every two minutes.6.Water was ______ from a pipe in the bathroom.7.She was surprised to ______ that he was a lot older than she had thought.8.She started to work as a _______ reporter on a local newspaper.9.We’ve __________ a woman for the job already, but she isn’t very well qualified.10.The court found him _______ and he was set free.V. 句子翻译1. 他们执意要步行去那儿。

上海市高三英语核心词汇复习：第11课时（funeral ---harvest）I. 单词拼写1. We parked our car in an underground g near the hotel.2. I feel really g at forgetting her birthday again.3. After g from high school, Jayne went to engineering college.4. The fight started when one of the fans made a rude g at a player.5. My friend offered to pay my plane fare, which was very g of him.6. The f (葬礼) will be held at St. Mar—tin’s Church.7. I helped him choose the f (家具) for his house.8.The boy likes eating h (汉堡包) in KFC.9. The g (政府) has promised to cut taxes.10.Of all the courses, we like g (地理) lessons best.II. 词形变化1.No pains, no (gain).2. (general) speaking, the more expensive the MP3 player is, the better it is.3.He is a (gift) musician.4.The chemicals are (harm) to the environment.5.The guilty man was (hang) for murder.6.As the weeks passed, I (gradual) accept—ed the idea of him leaving.7.Money is not the key to (happy).8.Vitamins are important for healthy (grow).9.I was looking forward to working under her ex—pert (guide).10.Ducks, (goose), chickens and also pigeons were kept on the farm.III. 单项选择1.—Do you understand?—Yeah, we’ve it.A. gotB. gainedC. graspedD. guessed.2.I missed a opportunity to become a millionaire.A. goldB. goldenC. handsomeD. generous3.As the weeks , I become more and more worried.A. went onB. went awayC. went byD. went out4.Don’t be hard Jack; after all, he’s a child.A. onB. toC. forD. with5.Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to . I can’t understand it, either.A. giveB. handleC. seizeD. grasp6.Regular exercise is a good habit for kids to .A. developB. breakC. becomeD. grasp7.Can you give me a ? I need some help.A. handB. gameC. harmonyD. gift8. it happens, I know someone who might be able to help you.A. WhenB. AsC. withD. Whatever9.Her confidence , and soon she was able to go out driving on her own.A. gainedB. grewC. greetedD. glared10.She had sat down when the phone rang.A. nearlyB. badlyC. generallyD. hardly1．Don’t worry about Henry —he’ll soon the problem.2．At the sad news, Sue tried to smile, but her voice her . 3．Although I disagreed, I had to to Dad —he’s usually right anyway. 4．The man his watch and told us the time.5．The ring was to her from her grandmother.6．He was leaflets to members of the audience.7．At the end of the telephone conversation, I said goodbye and . 8．That little girl a lovely young woman.9．Boys, what do you want to be when you ?10．I want to learn German but I don’t know the best way to it.V. 句子翻译1．这女孩对音乐有天赋。

高三英语词汇复习高三词汇复习练习第1课时复习建议：周一布置学生背诵单词；周三、周五分两次默写；周五布置以下练习。

（a ~ amount）I. 单词拼写1. The captain gave the order to a_________ ship because it was sinking.2. Plants a_________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.3. Tim was looking through an old photo a_________, with pictures of Christmas.4. I’m sorry about breaking the vase, it was an a_________, I mean I did not intend to do it.5. I’ve opened an a_________ with the Agricultural Bank of China.6. I will give you my a_________ and telephone number.7. He has never achieved his a__________ of becoming a famous writer.8. She was born without the a_________ to speak.9. Shelly speak with a slight a_________.10. More than 75% of the land is used for a _________.II. 单项选择1. Hotel _____ will surely be scarce during the Beijing Olympic Games.A. problemB. accommodationC. serviceD. question2. He has been asked to _____ his conduct.A. r efer toB. explain toC. account forD. speak of3. A billion people in the world will not have _____ to clean drinking water.A. actionB. advanceC. accessD. agreement4. A good salesman must be _____ if he wants to succeed.A. kindB. cruelC. cold-bloodedD. aggressive5. I couldn’t _____ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A. aimB. allowC. affordD. advise6. The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to _____ one.A. adaptB. adoptC. advertiseD. acquire7. --- I wish it was time to go home.--- _____. I’m missing my family so much.A. That’s all rightB. I couldn’t agree moreC. You can’t miss itD. Don’t mention it8. Not knowing whether he’s dead or _____ is a terrible feeling.A. liveB. aloneC. aliveD. lively9. As we can see, it is necessary to get _____ information about the company.A. a large number ofB. the number ofC. a large amount ofD. the amount of10. Max is hardworking cheerful, and _____, honest.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. all in all1. The children find it hard to _____ the new school.2. The professor _____ stealing his student’s ideas.3. The numbers _____ exactly 100.4. Your story doesn’t _____what the police have told us.5. I _____ the good weather to paint the door.6. the use of drugs _____ the law; it’s illegal.7. These measures _____ preventing violent crimes.8. We _____ leave when Jerry arrived.9. The government must _____ now to stop the rise in road accidents.10. Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not _____ the University. IV. 句子翻译1. Tom没有参加会议，因为他的父亲得了重病。

上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第8课时(digest electronic)I. 单词拼写1. Hawking suffers from a rare d__________ of the brain.2. Compared with other applicants, your main d__________ is lack of job experience.3. California is often stricken by natural d__________ such as floods and earthquakes.4. The exam result was not good as he expected; he was very d__________(泄气).5. We need someone really e__________ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.6. According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in d__________(离婚).7. She was so d__________ (醉酒) that she could hardly stand up.8. A new government might improve the state of the __________(经济).9. She lives in a really beautiful apartment d__________(市中心).10. Their apartment is in the Chongwen D__________(区) of Beijing.II. 词形变化1. Eric works as a __________ (direct) and manages a big IT company.2. David goes to a special school for __________ (disable) children.3. A lot of players get __________ (discourage) and quit.4. He made the __________ (discover) that bees can communicate with each other.5. His wife is the __________ (edit) of a local newspaper.6. Parents all hope their children will get a good __________ (educate).7. We need more money to buy __________ (electric) equipment.8. The delay of the flight was __________ (disappoint) news for the travelers.9. The class will be __________ (dismiss) early today.10. Dogs were barking somewhere in the __________ (distant).III. 单项选择1. It’s the kind of book you can _____; you don’t need to read the whole book.A. dip intoB. divide intoC. put intoD. get into2. My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me _____ entering the field.A. intoB. ofC. out ofD. from3. You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don’t _____ them.A. disappointB. disturbC. discourageD. discover4. The shy boy dislikes _____ the center of attention.A. isB. to beC. beingD. is being5. You can complain, but I doubt _____ it’ll make any difference.A. whatB. thoughC. weatherD. if6. Jack, Helen, and _____ went on holiday together.A. a half dozen othersB. half a dozen othersC. a half dozen of othersD. half a dozen of others7. Can you _____ the kids while I make breakfast?A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on8. I can’t wait to get my exam results. All this waiting is driving me _____.A. madB. madlyC. eagerD. eagerly9. My paper is _____ next Monday; it has to be given to my teacher by then.A. dutyB. dueC. distantD. Direct10. The house is now worth _____ we paid for it.A. the amount doubleB. the double amountC. amount double theD. double the amount1. Go and ask the policeman --- he’ll __________ you to the freeway.2. Pick up your chairs, children. Don’t __________ them along the floor.3. Keep away from the __________ of the cliff --- you might fall.4. We built a fire to get ourselves warm and __________ our clothes.5. As soon as she saw him, she __________ her suitcases and ran towards him.6. The sailor __________ off the rock into the sea.7. Fire officers are trying to __________ the cause of the fire.8. A baby soon learns to __________ its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.9. Several secret __________ went missing from the manager’s office.10. This made it difficult to __________ conclusions.V. 句子翻译1. 他用手指在混合物中蘸了一下。

上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第6课时(coach ~ courage)I. 单词拼写1. We got a professional football c__________ to come and help us train the team.2. They live on a small island off the c_______________ of Scotland.3. He tried to c_____________ her by telling her that everything would be all right.4. Ann became my closest c_____________; we spent a lot of time together.5. The new building is going up at a c______________ of $82 million.6. He’s on the c____________(委员会)that controls council spending.7. She kept the c____________(内容) of the letter a secret.8. Didn’t you give a talk at the c_____________( 会议) last year?9. I had to write a c_______________(作文) about the Royal visit.10.What’s your c_____________(概念) of an ideal society?II. 词形转换1. Grandpa has a large ____________ (collect)of foreign coins.2. I was so ________________ (comfort) and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up.3. Radio was the pilot’s only means of _______________ (communicate)4. ______________ (compete) for these jobs is very fierce――we had over 200 applicants.5. We’ve come to the ______________ (conclude) that he’s not for the plan.6. ________________ (congratulate) on your new job, Jenny.7. There is a ___________ (connect) between pollution and the death of trees.8. A new nuclear power station is now under ______________ (construct).9. I want to thank everyone who has _____________(courage) and supported me.10.I have every _____________ (confident) in you and your ability.III. 单项选择1. The news will ___________ as no surprise to his colleaguesA. connectB. comeC. concludeD. contain2. The landlady came around once a month to __________ the rent.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm3. I thought I’d go over and ___________ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.A. doB. stayC. remainD. keep4. ____________ to our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A. CompareB. ComparingC. To compareD. Compared5. Meg realized she’d been a ___________ fool.A. completeB. commercialC. contentD. constant6. ____________ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.A. As long asB. On condition thatC. As far asD. In case of7. Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _____________.A. countB. cooperateC. convinceD. important8. ----She’s moving to Alaska.---- Really? _______________.A. And you?B. How come?C. How’s it going?D. How about?9. He ______________, but he chose to stand and fight.A. escapedB. did escapeC. might escapeD. could have escaped10._____________ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before?A. CorrectB. CorrectingC. To correctD. Having correctedIV. 词组填空1. Turn off the TV, so you can _______________________your homework.2. The police have refused to _______________________the investigation until itis completed.3. Zoo officials ___________________ the mother elephant, which is badly ill.4. The International Olympic Committee _______________ members from manycountries.5. I __________________ my job, my home, and my family. I’m happy and satisfied.6. Her voice is __________________, but she is almost shaking with anger.7.The government id trying hard to ________________the local people _________ thesafety of the nuclear power station.8. What I need now is a computer _________________ the Internet.9. It wasn’t a good thing; ___________________, it was a huge mistake.10.I’d just like to ask you _________________ questions before you go.I.句子翻译1. 他祝贺我取得好成绩。

上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第13课时(innocent ~ lemon)I.单词拼写1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and other i_______.1.Not all English learners want to become i__________ or translators.2.In the i___________ the author explains why he wrote the book.3.She worked as a j________ on The New York Times.4.Jay’s in the k________ washing the dishes.5.Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts I________ of Technology.6.The country is made up of hundreds of i_______.7.Some of my aunt’s j______ have gone.8.He regularly gives l_______ on modern French literature.9.He doesn’t have the skills or k___________ needed for the job.II.词形转换1. He refused to answer any questions until his ________ (law) came.2. Thanks for your __________ (invite). I’d love to come.3. The computer will start by ________ (it) in a few seconds.4. It is _________ (legal) to sell tobacco to someone under 16.5. The teacher tried to make his students __________ (interest) in biology.6. The dishwasher is a wonderful __________ (invent).7. All the boys enjoyed listening to the _________ (inspire) success story.8. He looked shocked, and then burst into _________ (laugh).9. I can’t thank you enough for your ________ (kind).10. The United __________ (king) is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. III.单项选择1. ----- I really need to speak to you now.----- Oh, all right if you _____.A. inviteB. insistC. leadD. know2.If John can’t attend the meeting, I could go _____.A. insteadB. thoughC. latterD. just3. ----- Who knows how to use the new machine?----- Why not follow the ______?A. intentionB. institutionC. introductionsD. instructions4. The book is _____ for children aged 5---7; it has many interesting stories.A. instructedB. intendedC. learnedD. kept5. We’re sitting over there. Why don’t you _____ us?A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take part in6. I’d say she’s pretty rich, _____ by her expensive clothes.A. to judgeB. being judgedC. judgingD. to be judged7. I’ve been really busy _____, so I haven’t been out much.A. lateB. latterC. laterD. lately8. He _____ a bunch of flowers at the place where his friend was killed.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain9. _____ coffee is in the form of powder and prepared by adding hot water.A. InstantB. ImmediateC. QuickD. Fast10. We would have arrived much earlier if _____ hadn’t been for the snow.A. weB. itC. thereD. thatIV.选词填空1. Despite the bad weather, their flight ________ safely.2.Cut flowers will ______ longer if you put flower food in the water.3.The kangaroo was _________ to the country from Australia.4.Eat the vegetable as soon as possible----- it does not ______ well for long.5.While I was giving my report, Tom kept __________ me every two minutes.6.Water was ______ from a pipe in the bathroom.7.She was surprised to ______ that he was a lot older than she had thought.8.She started to work as a _______ reporter on a local newspaper.9.We’ve __________ a woman for the job already, but she isn’t very well qualified.10.The court found him _______ and he was set free.V. 句子翻译1. 他们执意要步行去那儿。

2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第7课时(course dig)I. 单词拼写1. The plane had to change c__________ to avoid the storm.2. Vast areas of land have become d__________.3. The movie ET is about a c__________ from other space.4. It is the c__________ for people to shake hands the first time they meet.5. The temperature dropped to five d__________ Centigrade.6. Tom gave the police a d__________ (描述) of his lost car.7. She hired a d__________ (侦探) to find out the true facts.8. 118 people were killed in the plane c__________ (坠毁).9. Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a d__________.10. The man is a violent and dangerous c__________ (罪犯).II. 介词填空1. My cousin is crazy __________ American country music.2. There is still no cure __________ AIDS.3. All children are curious __________ the workings of things.4. The animal is __________ danger of dying out.5. The church dates __________ the 13th century.6. Tom decorated his room __________ some old photos.7. He has financial problems and at one time he was heavily __________ debt.8. Choosing the right bike depends __________ what you want to use it for.9. He wanted a wife who could devote herself __________ kids and family.10. People differ __________ one another in their ability to handle stress.III. 单项选择1. His book on European history _____ the period from 1914 to 2001.A. coversB. aboutC. crossesD. deals2. In winter, the town is often _____ by snow.A. cut inB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down3. At this rate, the forest will be completely _____ within the next 30 years.A. damagedB. ruinedC. spoiledD. destroyed4. Only a few journalists _____ the story, which was about the president.A. dared coveredB. dare coveredC. dare to coverD. dared to cover5. According to the research, big companies often delay _____ their bills.A. payingB. to payC. having paidD. to be paid6. They demanded that the government _____ all political prisoners.A. freedB. freeC. would freeD. was free7. The young children had difficulty _____ the theory.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. of understanding8. ---How long are you staying? ---I don’t know. _____.A. That’s it.B. It depends.C. Here it is.D.It’s a deal.9. Hundreds of soldiers died while _____ the town.A. defendingB. to defendC. defending forD. to defend against10. ---You really weren’t very nice to her. ---Well, she _____ it!A. deliveredB. declaredC. deservedD. determined1. Lyn always seems to be on a __________; she wants to get thinner.2. I called you last night, but I think I __________ the wrong number.3. The course is __________ to help students develop their speaking skills.4. Could you try and __________ the man you saw? We want some details about him.5. As a boy, Ralph __________ newspapers on a bicycle to earn some money.6. Smoking can severely __________ your health.7. Don’t put that shirt on. It’s still __________.8. He was hit by a car when he tried to __________ over the road.9. __________ isn’t only good for the environment; it’s a great form of exercise too.10. They’re __________ whether it’s right to test new medicine on animals. V. 句子翻译1. 当她听到这个坏消息时，她双手掩面而泣。

第7课时(course—dig )course n.1.课程have classesafter class2.航线3.进程eg: An event that changed the course of history.改变了历史进程的事件。

of course▲court n. 法院courtyard n. 院子cousin n. (表)堂兄弟姊妹cover n. ／v.vt.1.盖：２.涉及：eg: His studies covered a wide field. 他的研究项目涉及的范围很广。

３. 走完(一段路程)：eg: They covered ３５kilometers yesterday.４. 负担支付：cover all her expens es支付她的全部开支be covered withcow n.cowboy n.oxbullcattleco worker. n.crash形近词：clash：n./v. 冲突一、vt.1. 打粉碎：eg: She crashed the glass angrily against the table.2.使(飞机/车辆)猛撞；使发生巨响(常与in，through，out等连用)：eg: The driver crashed the bus through a brushwood.司机把公共汽车开进了灌木丛中。

二、n．1．撞车；相撞2. 碰撞声▲crayon n. 蜡笔crazy a.一crazy, mad, insane 的区别mad ,crazy相同之处:1．两个单词都有”疯”的意思.2. 两个单词都有＂酷爱＂的意思.I am mad／crazy about her.不同之处:1 ．mad 有＂生气,愤怒＂的意思如：My brother made me so mad.2 insane程度更高患精神病的, 极愚蠢的二、词组1. be crazy about sth.／sb. 醉心于eg: Rick is crazy about football.2. drive someone crazy使某人发狂eg：That noise makes me crazy.cream n. 奶油, (护肤)面霜▲create vt.形容词：creative 名词：creationvt.1.创造2. 引起：eg: This ultimatum was bound to create a grave crisis.引起严重危机。

新北师大版必修三Unit7重点词汇讲解11, perform v.①表演演出；~ magic tricks 表演魔术②工作运转表现；~well /badly/poorly运转良好/不好③履行，做，执行=carry out / conduct / do~an operation / an experiment 做手术/做实验~an important role in... 在…中→n.______________ 表演者；→n._________________表演，演出；表现give / put _____ a performance演出live /academic performance.现场演出/学业表现As the examination score is only criterion(标准) for his academic performance, a student ______________(drive)to memorize mechanically rather than _______________(think) creatively.2, talent n.天才/资/赋= gift/genius(此外genius: c.n. 天才）have a talent/gift /genius _______ sth 有sth的天赋show a talent/gift ________ sth 显示出sth(方面)的天赋→adj. ___________ _ 有天赋/才华的=giftedbe talented/gifted in /at...在…方面有才华Li Bai was an extremely ______________(gift) poet.3, stage n./v.Don’t worry about the baby not wanting to leave you——it’s a stage _______________they go through.4, figure n.人物；数字；身材v. 计算；认为a leading/key ~ 一个领军/关键的人物keep one’s figure 保持身材I figure /think (that)...我认为…I ~ that __________ we can do is to wait.▲→_______ ________ 计算；弄清楚/明白①make out 理解明白I can’t make out what she wants.看清分清，听清，辨认清楚=distinguish/ identify②give out 分发；用光耗尽；发出(光热等)③rule out 把…排除在外/认为…不合适=exclude④reach out 伸出手；提供援助5, affect v.t影响=influence；感动，使悲伤；(疾病)侵袭，感染be affected by 被...影响/感动/感染the affected area 被感染/受影响的地区→_____________ n. 喜爱，感情→effect n. 影响，结果have an effect (=influence / impact) on...对…有影响=affect/influence/ impact... 影响…take effect ______________ come ________ effect开始生效side effect__________ cause and effect__________→adj.____________有效果的→____________无效/不起作用的6.sight n. 视力；景象；风景名胜______ first sight 乍一看______ the sight /sound/thought of... 一看见/听见/想到..._______/________ ________sight 在视野内/外catch /lose ~ of _________/________sight 风景名胜（人文景观，常pl）scene场景(包括人和人的活动) →on the scene 在现场scenery 风景总称（某个国家/地区具有的）view 从某一角度/距离看到的；观点/看法7, spot n.（圆）点；斑点；污渍；地点/场所on the spot 在现场=on the scene;当场/下v. spot→ _________→ _________→ spotting注意到/发现→同：o____________/n ___________p_____________~ sb doing sth _______________be spotted with 满是...的斑点He showed me the exact spot______________ he had asked her to marry him.She stood rooted to the spot with fear.→root sb to sth使（因害怕/惊吓等）呆住不动Embarrassed rooted her to the spot她尴尬得呆住了8, react v. 反应/回应→n.______________react _______... 对…作出反应/ 回应= respond to(react常指本能的/未经思考或立刻作出的反应respond经过思考作出反应，会有一定的时间差)react _______... 与...起(化学)反应in reaction _____针对…作出反应e.g ________when we react to emergencies in life calmly, can we solve problems in a better way. 9, lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事→lead sb to ...领某人到...→lead to 导致/引起同词:___________________________________________lead n.领先地位；优势；范例/榜样follow one’s lead 效法It is vital _____________ government take the lead to protect environment.10, remain①link verb.仍然是，保持不变; ~silentLanguage was, is and ___________the chief means of exchange of ideas.②剩余遗留; →adj. remaining 剩余的(区别left后置)③逗留不离去; She left, but I ~ed behind.④仍需去做（说、处理）→remain_________________(do)有/尚/留待于去做It remains _________________(see) whether or not this idea can be put into practice.In April, sounds of holidaymakers remained ____________ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. There are lots of questions _____________(v.) to be answered.The guest came in, but she ~ed______________(seat) at the desk reading.⑤remains n. 剩余物/残留物/剩饭菜; 古代遗物/迹/址参考答案1, performer; performance; on; is driven; thinking2,for；for; talented; gifted3, where4. what; figure out5, affection; 生效；into; 副作用；因果；effective；ineffective6，at; at; in; out of; 看见/看不见7，spotted; spotted; observe; notice; perceive; 发现某人正在做某事8，reaction; to; with; to; Only9, contribute to/ result in/ bring about/ cause/ generate/produce; that10,remains; to be done; to be seen; stuck; remaining; seated。

Warm up & Lesson 12. choose, select, pickchoose 任意选择，（尤其是两者之间）choose.....from ....从....中选择select 仔细考虑选择（强调多者间鉴别）pick 口语化选择（不涉及愿意与鉴别）3. as many as ( + 数词+可数名词复数)，“多达.....”类似的还有：as much as 多达，as far as 远达，as high as 高达The great fire burned down as many as twenty buildings.as much as + 数词+ 可数名词复数，表示金钱、距离、时间、重量、水量、热量等各方面的程度或数量，也表多达Most of the stones weigh as much as 15 tons.as much as 还可以用来修饰动词，而as many as 则不能。

You can eat as much as you can4 get (sb.) into trouble (使某人) 陷入麻烦之中be in trouble 处于困境中，有麻烦ask for trouble 自找麻烦take the trouble to do sth. 尽力做某事there be / have trouble (in ) doing sth. 做某事有困难5 follow v. 跟随，跟在后，沿着....走，明白，领会；听从，服从as follows 如下The results are as follows. 结果如下follow around/ about 到处跟随follow through 坚持到底，执行follow up 跟进，采取后续行动1 用signal,sign,symbol, mark , symptom 填空1) Dark clouds are usually a _____ of rain.2) A red light is usually a ___ of danger.3) The cross is the _____ of Christianity.4) Cigarettes can aggravate ( 使严重) the _____ of a cold.5) I put a ____ in the margin . ( 页边空白) to remind me to check the figure.2. 1）matter(1) 要紧，重要，有关系matter通常用于疑问句或否定句中。

abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要 concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的 burst v.爆裂，突然发出 burst into tears=burst out crying 放声大哭 burst into laughter=burst out laughing 放声大笑break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂 →n.暂停 interval n.间隔，中间休息external adj.外面的，外部的 break out 爆发 break down 出故障=go wrong break in 强行闯入 break into sp.强行闯入某地 break through 突破 break up 打破 break away from 从...脱离，逃离，断绝关系 break into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑 announce vt.宣布，通告 announcement n.宣布pronounce vt.宣称 pronunciation n.发音 good adj.好的 be good at 擅长 [e.g.Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers when shopping. 男士一般不擅长在购物时讨价还价。

] do good to=be good for 对...有好处 do more good than harm 利大于弊 do more harm than good 弊大于利for good 永远 goodness n.善，美德 goods n.商品，货物ancient site 历史遗迹 remain vi.留下，保持不变，剩余 remains n.遗迹 remaining adj.剩下的 construct v.建造，构造=put up=set up constructive adj.建设性的 construction n.建设instruct vt.讲授，指示 instruction n.教学，指示，说明 instructive adj.有教育意义的 post n/vt.柱，邮政，职位；张贴，邮寄 postal adj.邮政的 postcode n.明信片；postcard n.邮政编码 postman n.邮递员；postmaster n.邮政局长 postgraduate n.研究生；bachelor 学士position n.位置 1.portion n.一部分 postage n.邮费store vt/n.储存；商店--storage n.储藏 cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子--coverage 覆盖面积 cover all the cost 涵盖所有成本 orphan n/adj.孤儿；孤儿的--orphanage n.孤儿院 marry vt/vi.结婚--marriage n.结婚 carriage n.车辆，马车 poster n.海报 cook n.厨子；烹调--cooker n.厨具 sometime adv.某个时候 sometimes adv.有时=from time to time some time 在某个时候 some times 几次 harm vt/n.伤害，损害，危害 harmful/harmless adj. do harm to=be harmful tohurt vi/vt.痛 injure vt.伤害，损害（事故受伤） wound n/vt.伤口；受伤（战争受伤） harmony n.和睦，融洽，友好，和谐 destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭 destruction n.破坏，毁坏 destructive adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的 ruin vt.破坏ruins n.废墟 remains 遗迹 damage vt/n.破坏damages n.赔偿金 do damage to 对造成破坏site n.场所，地点，选址 time n.时间 all the time/way 一直，总是 at no time 绝不 in no time 立刻马上 by the time 到...为止（完成时） at the same time 与此同时 ahead of time=in advance 提前 in time 及时 on time 准时 at a time 一次一个 take one’s time 慢慢来 at one time=once=once upon a time 曾经 for the time being=at present 现在 The room is 3 times as big as mine=The room is twice bigger than mine =The room is three times the size of yourstimetable n.时刻表 times n.时代 behind the times 落后时代 keep up with the times 追上时代 pastime n.娱乐，消遣 want vt.想要 wanted adj.招聘，被通缉的 want to know=wonderwonder v/n.想知道，惊叹；奇迹，疑惑 wonderful adj.令人惊叹的miracle n.奇迹 marvelous adj.令人惊奇的，奇特的wander vi.徘徊，闲逛 promise v/n.承诺 promise sb sth promise to do sth用法 promise,agree,hope,suggest,demand make a promise 作出承诺 keep/break one’s promise 遵照承诺/食言 promising adj.有前途的，有希望的 mobile adj/n.活动的，移动的；汽车 mobile phone=cell phone 手机mode n.方式，形式，风尚 model n.模型 modern adj.现代化的 modernize v.使现代化 modest adj.谦虚的 moderate adj.适度的，中等的 moderation n.适度 in moderation 适度 medium adj/n.中间的，适度的；媒介物，传媒 media radium n.镭 stadium n.体育场 material n.材料 rare-material 原材料medal n.奖牌，纪念章 metal n.金属 mention vt/n.精神的，智力的，内心的 as is mentioned above 正如上文所提到的mental adj.精神的，智力的 physical 物质的，生理的 order n/vt.整齐，秩序；命令，整理命令：order sb to do sth 订购：place an order for sth=order sth 秩序：in order 整齐的；out of order 混乱的in good/bad order 井然有序；秩序混乱 put...in order 整理 为了：in order to=so as to do with a view to doing in order that 句子 out of order 混乱 orderly adj.整齐的，有秩序的 disorder n.杂乱，混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的 form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成 formal adj.正式的inform vt.通知，告知 informal adj.非正式的casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的 →非正式的 inform →暂时的 a causal interest 暂时的兴趣 →临时的 casually adv.reform v/n.改革 transform vt.改造，改革 translate v.翻译，转变 transplant vt.移植 transport vt.运输，输送 transportation n.交通工具，客运，货运 transfer v.搬，转动，转换 interrupt vt.打断，打扰 interpret 口译，翻译→translate translate A into B interpreter n.解释，说明，翻译 interpretation n.解释，口译 lie vi/n.躺，位于（lay，lain）lie in 在于vt.说谎（lied lied)lay vt.放下，产卵，铺设（laid laid）lay down 制定lay the table 铺桌子lay down 放下lay much emphasis on 重点强调lay a solid/foundation 打下坚实基础 layer n.层 present n 礼物=gift gift n.礼物，天赋 have a gift for 有天赋gifted adj.有天赋的vt.赠送，授予，呈现presentation n.赠送，呈现，授课present sb with sth=present sth for sb 提供某人某物adj.现在presently adv.不久，不一会，现在=soonat present=for the time being=currently 目前现在the present government 现政府adj.出席的，到场的presence n.在场，出席the people present 在场的人 represent vt.代表representative n.代表 expose vt.暴露，揭露 be exposed to+doing 接触，暴露，感染 exposure n.暴露 exposition n.博览会（EXPO） interview n/vt.采访，面试 interviewer n.面试官 interviewee n.被面试者 candidate n.参选者，求职者 employ vt.雇佣，使用 employee n.雇主 employer n.雇员 employment n.雇佣→unemployment n.失业 unemployed adj.失业的be employed/used to...被用来 apply v.申请，应用 applicant n.申请人 application n.申请表，应用make an application for sth apply for 申请 apply A to B→be applied to 应用于 [e.g.She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary.她已经向这家 公司申请做秘书。

高三英语核心词汇复习第7课时(course—dig )1．单词拼写(1)The plane had to change c_________ to avoid the storm.(2)D___________ is sweet food served after the main part of a meal.(3)The movie ET is about a c________________ from outer space.(4)It is the c________________ for people to shake hands the first time they meet.(5)The temperature dropped to five d___________ Centigrade.(6)Tom gave the police a d_____________(描述)of his lost car．(7)She hired a d__________(侦探)to find out the true facts．(8)118 people were killed in the plane c______________(坠毁).(9)Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a d_____________(字典)．(10)The man is a violent and dangerous c__________________(罪犯)．2．介词填空(1)My cousin is crazy ________ American country music.(2)There is still no cure ________ AIDS.(3)All children arc curious _____________ the workings of things．(4)The animal is ____________ danger of dying out．(5)The church dates _____________ the 13th century．(6)Tom decorated his room __________ some old photos．(7)He has financial problems and at one time he was heavily ______________ debt．(8)Choosing the right bike depends _____________ what you want to use it for．(9)He wanted a wife who could devote herself ____________kids and family．(10)People differ _______________ one another in their ability to handle stress3．单项选择(1)His book on European history _______________ the period from 1914 to 2001．A．covers B．about C．crosses D．deals(2)In winter，the town is often _______________ by snow．A．cut in B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down(3)At this rate, the forest will be completely _______________ within the next 30 years．A．damaged B．ruined C．spoiled D．destroyed(4)Only a few journalists _______________ the story，which was about the president．A．dared covered B．dare covered C．date to cover D．dared to cover (5)According to the research, big companies often delay _______________ their bills．A．paying B．to pay C．having paid D．to be paid(6)They demanded that the government _______________ all political prisoners．A．freed B．free C．would free D．was free(7)The young children had difficulty _______________ the theory．、A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．of understanding (8)一How long are you staying?—l don't know．_______________．A．That’s it．B．It depends．C．Here it is D．It’s a deal．(9)Hundreds of soldiers died while _______________ the town．A．defending B．to defend C．defending for D．to defend against (10)一You really weren’t very nice to her．一Well，she _______________ it!A．delivered B．declared C．deserved D．determined4．选词填空damp cross diet dial deliverdamage design describe cycle debate(1)Lyn always seems to be on a __________; she wants to get thinner.(2)I called you last night, but I think I __________ the wrong number.(3)The course is ___________ to help students develop their speaking skills.(4)Could you try and ________ the man you saw? We want some details about him.(5)As a boy，Ralph ___________ newspapers on a bicycle to earn some money.(6)Smoking can severely___________ your health．(7)Don’t put that shirt on．It’s still ________________．(8)He was hit by a car when he tried to ___________ over the road．．(9)____________isn’t only good for the environment；it’s a great form of exercise too．(10)They’re ______________ whether it’s right to test new medicines on animals．5．句子翻译(1)她双手掩面。

2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第4课时(blouse ~ careful)I.单词拼写1.You are so kind; thank you from the b___________ of my heart.2.The Agricultural Bank of China has b___________ all over the country.3.Coke and Pepsi are the most popular b___________ of cola.4.They have made a major b__________ in the treatment of cancer. It’s a greatdiscovery.5.Do you have next year’s c_______________ (日历)?6.They’re interviewing three c___________ (候选人)for the post of sales manager.7.Students prefer the food in the c__________(自助餐厅)of the school.8.Today began a c________（运动）to reduce road accidents.9.Just point the c__________（照相机）and press the button. It’s very easy.10.The organization has a b_________（预算）of $35 million.II.选词填空2.He was put into prison last year because he had ____________ some governmentofficials.3.The boy is planning to be a __________ when he grows up.4.Relax and ____________ deeply; it can keep you calm.5.The football match was ____________ live all over the world.6.Don’t forget to ____________ your teeth twice a day.7.The great writer died in 1956, and was ____________ in the churchyard of StMary’s.8.I’m trying to ____________how much money we need to buy a new flat.9.The driver had to ____________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.10.You are allowed to ____________ six books from the library at a time.III.单项选择1. The flight was already fully ________; no more seats were available.A. bookedB. borrowedC. canceledD. calculated2.There is nothing to do here ---- kids get ________!A. boredomB. boringC. boredD. to be bored3.She ________in tears when she heard the sad news.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down4.It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.A. boundB. briefC. brilliantD. bright5.While she was in prison, friends used to ________her books and written materials.A. bringB. takeC. fetchD. carry6.The room is 3 meters long and 2 meters _________.A. widthB. boardC. broadD. abroad7.In my days, children were ________ to respect the law.A. called upB. brought upC. broken upD. built up8.The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. being prepared9.There’s tea and coffee ; you can have _________.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither10.Excuse me, _________ I’m afraid this is a no-smoking area.A. andB. forC. butD. so1. Children ____________ the environment and want to help keep it clean.2. He thanked the nurse who had ___________ him while he was sick.3. Police were ____________ to deal with the difficult situation.4. The game was _____________ because of the bad weather.5. The old photos ____________ memories of her childhood.6. ---- Our team won!----- This _____________ a celebration.7. The joke was so funny; everyone in the room ____________ laughing.8. Laura ____________ tears and ran out of the room.9. The old town hall was ____________in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.10. Taking exercise will ____________ your strength. It will make you strong. V.句子翻译1. 我不喜欢向朋友借钱。

上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第34课时（put out -----stick to ）I. 单项选择1. She his violent temper; she didn’t com－plain at all.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put up with2. go straight to university why not get some work experience first?A. Instead ofB. Other thanC. Rather thanD. Because of3. Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was .A. turning toB. referring toC. sticking toD. seeing to4. I suppose I’d better now － we’re been on the phone for over an hour.A. call offB. ring offC. run offD. see off5. There weren’t any buildings in my hometown at all, I can remember.A. so far asB. as soon asC. as much asD. so long as6. We’d almost finished solving the problem when our time .A. ran upB. turned upC. ran outD. turned out7. Tonight’s performance completely ; there’s no ticket left.A. sold outB. run outC. sent outD. set out8. Passengers may be and picked up only at the official stops.A. set downB. set outC. set offD. set up9. Everything happened your diet, you’ll surely lose a lot of weight.A. soB. suchC. veryD. much10.If you your diet, you’ll surly lose a lot of weight.A. give upB. stick toC. carry outD. keep out1． That cigarette at once! It may start a fire here.2．Christmas is still a week away but the shops have started to Christmas decorations.3．When you get home; start your homework without any delay.4．Last week China a satellite for environ－mental and disaster monitoring (临测).5．When she was 18, Amy to find her biological parents.6．They’d like to see their daughter , get married, and have kids.7．We walked along the beach .8．We’ve raised twelve thousand dollars , and we expect to reach our goal by the end of next week.9．You can go out to play you don’t fight with other kids.10．－ Brain hasn’t come yet.－ Don’t worry. He will turn up .III. 介词、副词填空1．Though 20 years old, the book is still regarded the authority (权威) on the subject.2．While you were out, John rang, and he wanted you to ring him .3．I rang the manager and made an appointment.4．Scores reporters gathered outside the courthouse, waiting for the final result. 5．He had a cough, and they sent the doctor, who came and examined him. 6．The ship sending an SOS signal after hitting a rock.7．The murderer was sentenced death in the court.8．Nancy, if you don’t speed we’ll be there until midnight. 9．More money should be spent health and education.10．－ What does UFO stand ?－ Unidentified Flying Object.V. 句子翻译1．我们需要马上处理这个问题。

上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第12课时（hat -----inn）I. 单词拼写1. We need a new h , who will be in charge of our school.2. The group are holding three western tourists h .3. The I of the killer is still unknown; the police are trying to find out who he is.4. “To be on top of the world” is an i that means “to be very happy”.5. His h include reading, cooking, and enjoying drama; he enjoys doing many things.6. Two h (直升飞机) were called in to help people trapped on the island.7. Many overseas scientists are coming back to their h (祖国).8. There was a shooting i (事件) near here last night.9. Heavy i (工业) was concentrated in the north of the country.10.People on a high i should pay more tax.II. 词形变化1．Mothers worry about whether their children are getting a (health) diet.2．I kept on struggling forward, even though I knew it was (hope).3．It is (help) to discuss your problems with your friends.4．The job of an air (host) is to serve food and drink to passengers on a plane. 5．It was a brilliant speech —clear, precise and (humor).6．When it comes to job interviews, first (impress) are important.7．Nigeria gained (independent) from Britain in 1960.8．She was taken to hospital with serious head (injury).9．It is (legal) to sell tobacco to someone under 16.10．Is it lunch time yet? I’m getting (hunger).III. 单项选择1．—Stop walking up and down like that!—I can’t it —I’m really nervous.A. hideB. helpC. increaseD. ignore 2．She had me all kinds of jobs for her.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. am doing 3．In the summer of 2006, the city of Chongqing was badly by a drought.A. hurtB. howledC. hitD. hooked 4．India is the of elephants and tigers.A. innB. houseC. hostD. home5．I want to know what you decide, so keep me .A. informB. informedC. to informD. informing 6．Can you imagine across the big desert?A. Tom goingB. Tom goesC. Tom is goingD. Tom to go 7．Everyone’s going to church, .A. includes youB. you’re includedC. you includedD. to include you 8．The head teacher came in, the noisy students stopped talking.A. ImmediatelyB. At onceC. HurriedlyD. In a hurry 9．I get the impression we’re not wanted here.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what 10．The traffic going into London was very .A. hugeB. highC. initialD. heavy1．I watched his train into the distance and then my home.2．Police want to anyone who has any information about the attack. 3．Organizing about the trip will be a lot of work, so I need some volunteers to . 4．Make yourselves Would you like a cup of coffee?5．Liam decided to ignore the warning and just the best.6．The kids were shells on the beach.7．If you want tickets, you’d better . There are only a few left.8．Robert aimed to his parents by the time he was twenty.9．The sad news came as a shock, but she struggled to her tears.10．—Is that Ann speaking?—Can you ? I’ll try to find her.V. 句子翻译1．如果需要帮助,尽管与我联系。

上海市2019届高考英语核心词汇复习第9课时（elegant-favor）上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第9课时(elegant favor)I. 单词拼写1. He was trying to e__________ me by asking me questions I couldn’t answer.2. In an e__________, dial 911 for police, the fire department or an ambulance.3. You should check all your electrical e__________ regularly.4. Recycling paper and cans is an easy way to protect the e__________.5. She tore open the e__________ and frantically read the letter.6. Clothes, the e__________(皇帝) thought, made him what he was.7. The e__________ was unable to explain why the cars were so slow.8. To my surprise, many policemen were standing at the main e__________ to the school.9. It’s your f__________(过错) that we’re late.10. The e__________(展览) of works by the new painter opens next week.II. 介词填空1. Nowadays, many marriages end __________ divorce.2. The managers are enthusiastic __________ the new plan.3. A pint is equal __________ about half a liter.4. The classrooms are equipped __________ modern teaching facilities.5. Her courage is an example __________ us all.6. Please excuse me __________ being so late today.7. Could you explain the rules __________ us all?8. I’m not really familiar __________ her p oetry, sorry to say.9. He failed __________ his attempt to cross the desert.10. Most of the members spoke __________ favor of the new plan.III. 单项选择1. Your choice may make a difference in _____ life.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. else someoneD. someone’s else2. The experts suggest that the new teaching methods be _____ in the classroom.A. employedB. equippedC. existedD. favored3. How do you enjoy _____ your weekends?A. spendB. spendingC. to spendD. are spending4. The woman _____ politics in 1996, and two years later she was made president.A. enteredB. exploredC. excitedD. envied5. He _____ death in the car accident.A. escaped narrowB. narrowly escapedC. escaped extremelyD. extremely escaped6. Families, _____ those with young children, benefit from the program.A. equallyB. especiallyC. fairlyD.extraordinarily7. ---You hate Jim, don’t you? ---_____. I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.A. That’s itB. It’s up to youC. No wayD. Not exactly8. The rich woman had nothing to do except _____ money.A. spendB. spendingC. spentD. to spend9. He’s never tried to hide the fact _____ he spent time in prison.A. howB. whetherC. thatD. /10. Do you expect _____ to be a chance that you can go abroad for further education?A. itB. whatC. whenD. there1. When we camped in the sands, it grew colder as night __________.2. The Canadian visitors decided to __________ Beijing by bike.3. Many teachers think games can make learning more __________.4. A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air __________.5. A/An __________ differs in form from a poem.6. Do you have __________ that this treatment works?7. Experts who __________ the painting believe it is real.8. An emergency __________ is a special door used only when there is a fire.9. Wheat is one of the country’s chief __________ and is mostly sold to Asian countries.10. Can I ask a/an __________ of you? Will you lend me your car?V. 句子翻译1. 快点，否则你就要迟到了。

2016届高三英语核心词汇复习：第18课时（poisonous -----push）I. 单词拼写1. It’s not p to talk with your mouth full.2. Noise p is loud or continuous noise, which is unpleasant and harmful.3. Christmas is coming ; don’t forget to send your teacher a p .4. George Washington was the first p of the USA.5. She works in a p school and teaches children between 5 and 11 years old.6. The football team performs well under p .(压力)7. P hospitals can afford to pay much higher salaries.(私立的)8. She’s been named the p of English.(教授)9. Speak ad much French as you can, and don’t worry about your p .(发音)10.Jiangsu is one of the 31 Chinese p .II. 词形转换1．She was bitten on the ankle by a snake.(poison)2．The US has two main parties.(politics)3．Central London is the most area in Britain.(pollute)4．He had sold all his and left country.(possess)5．The idea sounds great, but it’s not .(practice)6．Business training is a good for any career.(prepare)7．Parents should teach their children to behave in public.(proper)8．He takes great in his children’s achievements.(proud)9．Capital involves killing someone who has committed a crime.(punish)10．The scientist says that vitamin C gives against cancer.(protect)III. 单项选择1．Encourage your kids to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. pushB. pullC. pumpD. press2．The official announced in public that the new museum would be open to general public very soon.A. the; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the;/3．They say I’m too old. But I’m going to prove them all .A. wrongB. are wrongC. being wrongD. towrong4．The clinic will provide basic health care people in the village.A. withB. ofC. forD. from5．People the site, where a nuclear station was being built.A. prevented to enterB. were prevented to enterC. prevented from enteringD. were prevented from entering 6．I’ll try my best to gee the tickets, but I can’t promise .A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything7．Is there a possibility the two murders were committed by the same person?A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. /8．The father did whatever he could his girl to practice the piano.A. encourage; to playB. to encourage; playingC. encourage; playingD. to encourage; to play 9．Before inviting her friends to dinner; Lily spent all day the meal.A. processingB. preservingC. preparingD. presenting10．I bought these jeans in the sale.A. with high priceB. with low priceC. half at the priceD. at half price1．The government has a strict no-smoking policy.2．I’m not sure what I would do if I were in your .3．How much is the for a postcard?4．A little girl a basket of flowers to the President’s wife. 5．Getting fit again has been a long and slow . You have to be patient. 6．Some students find it difficult to the word “the”. They can’t make the right sound.7．The project became so expensive that we had to out.8．I felt nervous going into the exam, but after I got started, I felt much better.9．You can the button to restart your computer.10．It is difficult to when an earthquake will hit our city.V. 句子翻译1．他为自己的伟大发现而自豪。