代词是代替名词的词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词。
一．人称代词：
代替具体人名的词叫人称代词。它有一、二、三人称与单数、复数及性别之分，还有主格与宾格之分。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化：
（1）Who’s Kate? 凯特是谁？
She’s my friend. 她是我的朋友。
注：she代替上文中的Kate，而不能再用Kate来重复回答：Kate is my friend. （2）Li Lei is a boy. He’s twelve. 雷是个男孩，他十二岁。
注：he代替前句中的雷。
（3）Look at that bird. It is Polly. 看那只鸟，它是波利。
注：it代替前句中的that bird。
（4）Who’s it?（门外有敲门声）谁呀？It’s me. 是我。
人称代词的用法
★1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
例如：He is student. 他是一个学生。
★2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语.) 例如： I saw her with them at least, I thought it was her.
我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。（her做宾语，them做介词宾语，her做主语补语）
-- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶？-- Me. --我。（me做主语补语= It's me.）难点：主格和宾格的区别用法
主格做句子主语，而宾格作为动词或者介词的宾语。(动宾结构或者介宾结构)
例如：Give it to me. （宾格）
I love you. （主格）
3). 并列人称代词的排列顺序
①单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：
第二人称－> 第三人称－> 第一人称，即you－> he/she; it -> I。
例如：You, he and I should return on time.
②复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：
第一人称－> 第二人称－> 第三人称，即we －>you－>they。
巩固练习：用适当的人称代词填空。（前后两句人称与数保持一致）
（1）My name is Amy. ________ am Amy.
（2）Our names are Amy and Gina. ________ are Amy and Gina.
（3）His name is Tim. _______ is Tim.
（4）Her name is Alice. ______ is Alice.
（5）Their names are Tim and Alice. ________ are Tim and Alice.
（6）Your name is Li Peng. _______ are Li Peng.
（7）Your names are Li Peng and Li Lei. _______ are Li Peng and Li Lei.
（8）Its name is Mimi . _________ is Mimi.
★代词it的用法
①指代前面提到过的事物。如： The book on the desk is not mine. It is Jim's.
②指代指示代词this或that. 如： ---What's that? ---It is a pen.
③指代婴儿或不明身份的人. 如：Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is .
④指代时间或季节如：---What is the time now? ---It's ten o'clock.
⑤指代天气如：---What's the weather like today? ---It's sunny.
⑥指代距离如：How far is it from your school to your home?
⑦用作形式主语，常用语下列句型中
例句: It is easy for me to finish the homework.
It is important for us to work hard.
例句：It’s time for eating lunch.
It's time to get up /for lunch/that we went home.
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词，可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词一般放在所修饰名词的前面，同时它们也有人称和数的变化。形容词性物主代词的前后是不出现冠词的，这是在书写句子时最容易犯的错误。如：my father, his desk, our room, their names, your aunt等。
用法
形容词性物主代词起形容词作用，在句中只能作定语，也就是说它后面必须跟一个名词。如：This is my bike. 这是我的自行车。
Miss Gao is our English teacher. 高小姐是我们的英语老师。
I don’t know her name. 我不知道她的名字。
即：形容词性物主代词＋名词
【例】She is a student and name is Kate.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. his
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词.
如: -Is this your book？
-No, it isn't, it's hers(her book).
This book is mine.= This is my book.
Jim's , Tom's, Maria's则是名词所有格。
巩固练习：
一、用代词的适当形式填空
1．There is a letter for________ (her 、hers) mother.
2．That is _____ (she) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we).
4．Give _______ (he) a toy, please.
5．________ (we) eyes are black.
6．Tim and Bill are twins. _________(them) parents are teachers.
7．Give the book to __________ (I ).
8．These books are __________ (we).
9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
12．______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he )
二、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday. (its)
3. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
4. Ling Ling is a girl. ___ studies in a primary school. _____ bro ther lives with ___ and helps ___ with___ lessons. ( she )
5. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
三、用合适的代词填空
1.________(我) am a student. _________ (我的)name is Gina.
This is ________ (我的)sister. This pencil is _____(我的).
Where is _______(我的)schoolbag? (我的)_____is on the desk.
(我的)___________favorite subject is science.
2、Do _____(你)have a soccer ball? I s this _______(你的) pencil？
Do _____(你)like bananas? When is _______(你的) birthday?
What is ______(你的)favorite subject? Who is ____(你的)P.E. teacher.
Why do _______(你)like P.E.? When is _______ (你的) P.E. class?
Where is _______(你的)schoolbag? (你的)_____ is on the desk.
3.Is _______(他)Alan? What’s _______(他的) last name?
What’s _______(他的)phone number? _______(他的) father is a teacher.
___(他)often plays basketball. When is ____(他的) birthday?
What is ____(他的)favorite subject? Who is ____(他的)music teacher.
Why does _______(他)like P.E.? When is _______(他的) music class?
This soccer ball is _____(他的).
Where is _______(他的)schoolbag? (他的)_____ is on the desk.
4. Is _______(她)Helen? What’s _______(她的) last name?
What’s _______(她的)phone number? _______(她的) father is a teacher.
___(她)often plays tennis after school. When is ____(她的) birthday?
What is _____(她的)favorite subject? Who is ___(她的)music teacher.
Why does _______(她)like P.E.? When is _______(她的) music class?
This ping-pong bat is _____ (她的).
Where is _______(她的)schoolbag? (她的)_____ is on the desk.
5._______(我们) are late. Please let_____(我们)play soccer.
6._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.
7__________(他们)are my parents. I love _______(他们)very much.
What’s _______(他们的) names?
三、指示代词
指示代词的基本用法: 指示代词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语：
指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如：
单数复数
限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.
代词：This is Mary. Those are my teachers.
如：This is yours and that is mine. 这是你的，那是我的。（作主语）
I want this book, not that book. 我要这本书，不是那本书。（作定语）
I like these and he likes those. 我喜欢这些，他喜欢那些。（作宾语）
★表替代的that 与 those
有时为了避免重复，可用 that 和 those 代替前面提到的名词：
如：The population of China is much larger that that of Japan.
中国人口比日本人口多得多。(that = the population)
His views are close to those of the Socialist Party.
他的观点接近社会党的观点。(those = the views)
巩固练习：
一、句型转换：
1. This is a yellow bus.(改为复数句)
_____ ________yelllow_________.
二、用所给的词选择填空
1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)
2、
Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)
3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)
4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)
5、
The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)
三、填空
1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)
2. I don't like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)
3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don't want________(那个) sweater._____ (那个)is too big.
四、英汉互译。
1. 这支钢笔
2. 那些英语书
3. these erasers
4. that car
五、选择。
( )1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that
B. These, qThose
C. That, Those
D. This, That
( )2. Is _____ a panda over there?
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. these
( )3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.
A. This
B. These
C. That
D. those
( )4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This
B. They
C. That
D. Those
( )5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.
A. This, those
B. That, these
C. These, these
D. This, thisq
四、反身代词
英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：
【用法展现】
1 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。
如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。
We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。
2 可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
如：She isn’t quite herself today.她今天有点不舒服。
3 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。
如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。
4 用在某些固定短语当中。
如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学
enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快
help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.
hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语
lose oneself in 沉浸于，醉于……之中
leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下
buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西
introduce oneself 介绍……自己
【温馨提醒】
1、反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。
如：我自己能完成作业。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
引航教育教师授课教案 教学目标：人称代词和物主代词 教学重难点：重点掌握人称代词的运用 、人称代词：表示“我，你，他，她，它，我们，你们，他们”的词 1?人称代词的用法 (1 )第一人称I代表说话者，须大写。 如口：① That's what I want. ②I can't know Japanese at all. (2)并列人称代词的次序 几个人称代词并列时，一般是第二，第三人称在前，第一人称在后，但we除外.但在表示承担责任时，通常将第一人称放在句首。 如口：you and I you，he and I he and I we and you you and he we and they he and she we， you and they (3 )人称代词做主语的时候用主格，作宾语时候用宾格，做表语时候用宾格较多。 如：① He is a doctor. ② Do you kn ow him? ③ Who is there? It's me. (4) it的用法 a. 代表前面提到过的事物， 如口：My pen is missing.l can ' dt firanywhere. b. 用来指人，主要指婴儿或身份不明的人. ①The woma n had a bab y.It is ten mon ths old. ②Who is knocking at the door? It ' s me. c. 表示时间，距离，天气，季节等. ①What time is it ? It ' s nine. ②It was cloudy yesterday. ③It ' s only half an hour ' s walk from here to our .school ④ It ' s summer now. d. 作形式主语或形式宾语. ① I found it difficult to learn English at first. ② It ' s important to protect our environment. 二、物主代词：表示“我的，你的，他的，她的，它的，我们的，你们的，他们的”的词 1. .它又分为形容词性和名词性物主代词. 2. 物主代词的用法 (1) .形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，放在名词之前作定语，不能独立使用.如： Their childre n are play ing games over there. (2) .名词性物主代词相当于名词，也相当于＜形容词性物主代词+名词〉，可以作主语，宾语或表语，后面不能加名词
人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如： Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 her book my teacher his bike
（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers?
人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。 1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 用法举例： 1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替Amy and I) 2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面) 2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面) 物主代词的定义：
物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book. 这是我的书。），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。）。 3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义 This is my book. 4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语，例如： May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。 b. 作宾语，例如： There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)我的自行车坏了，能用你的吗？ 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 1. ________（他）often helps ________（我们）with our lessons. 2. Shall ________（我们）go and join ________（她们）? 3. ________（我）want to go with ________（他们）． 4. Could ________（你）tell ________（我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let ________（我）help ________（你们）． 6. Nothing is difficult for ________（我）because ________（我）put my heart into it. 7. It's time for ________（她）to go home.
代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs
物主代词 如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词
人称代词和物主代词专项练习 一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如： We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如： I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me. --- 那是谁？ ---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（ 2， 3， 1） you, he and I 复数形式（ 1， 2， 3） we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。 2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语，相当于“ of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如： He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4.What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday. 5.How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6.I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’ t belong to __________. 7.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8.__________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door?— Yes, that ’ s __________. 10.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’ t __________? 11.Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12.The ship is lying at anchor ( 停泊 ) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13.This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16.What ’ s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
人称代词和物主代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题 一。用所给词的适当形式填空 1。That is not _________ kite。That kite is very small，but _________ is very big。（ I）2。The dress is。Give it to _________。（she） 3。Is this _________ watch？（ you）No，it ’ s not。（I）4。 _________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！ Thosestampsare_________。（ he） 二、用 am，is，are 填空 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack‘。s sister 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？
6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？ 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this？ 10。Whose socks ______ they？ 语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法： （1）Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀：我用 am，你用 are，is 用在他她 它，复数全用 are。 （2）肯定和否定句 I am（not）from London。He is（not ）a teacher。She is （n ot）in the dining room。My hair is（not）long。Her eyes are（not） small。 （3）一般疑问句 AmIaChinese？Yes，youare。No，youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican？Yes，they are。No，they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat？Yes，it is。No，it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？ 6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？
人称代词&物主代词 【Key points】 1.人称代词(personal pronouns)—主格&宾格 2.物主代词(demonstrative pronouns)—形容词性物主代词&名 词性物主代词 【Exercises】 ( )1. Don’t wear jeans, or won’t be allowed to go to the concert. A. I B. you C. they ( )2. His name is Thomas, but we usually calls Tom. A. him B. himself C. her D. Herself ( )3. My English is so poor, please help to improve it. A. me B. I C. my D. mine
( )4. —I like red best. What about ? —My favorite color is orange. It represents joy. A. you B. her C. him D.it ( )5. —Do you know everyone from Class One? —Err…, I know some of . A. they B. their C. theirs D. them ( )6. —Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang? —It's . A. me B. I C. my ( )7. —Who is it? —. I took this photo when I was 4. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. Myself ( )8. I have some good news for . is good news. A. your; It B. your; They C. you; They D. you; It ( )9. —Sam, who teaches Chinese? —Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. Chinese is very good. A. you; Her B. your; Hers C. you; Him D. your; She ( )10. Life is dictionary, we should learn directly from it. A we B. us C. our D. ours ( )11. Please give English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my ( )12. With help, we finished our work on time. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( )13. Please send best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )14. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ? —Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours ( )15. —Where is my pen? —Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表： 人称代词： 要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。 表格（1）
人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。例如： I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is a computer. 2．数的一致 人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。例如： Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic. Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all make in Japan. You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go. 3．性的一致 单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。 John didn’t find us, so he left. Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her. That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old. 如果是类指，则代词和物主限定词可用he/his: A teacher should offer his students challenging projects. 5．格的选择 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，表示“所有”用属格。 I teach him Chinese. He teaches me English. This is my bag, that one is yours. 人称代词在介词之后常用宾格： I brought some story books for them.
初一人称代词和物主代词练习 一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher、You are student、He is a student, too、We/You/They are students、人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me、Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s ，Tom’s， Maria’s 代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1、These are ______ ( he ) brothers、2、 That is _______( she ) sister、3、 Lily is _______ ( Lucy )
七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案) 一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如： We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如： I don't know him. 我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I 复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如： He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? —__________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
初中人称代词、反身代词、物主代词专项练习 一. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)? 5. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 6. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine). 二、用括号中的适当形式填空 1 Are these ______（you）pencils?Yes,they are ________（our）. 2 Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）. 3 I love ________（they）very much. 4 She is________（I）classmate. 5 Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. 6 Are these ________（they）bags ？ —No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）. 三、选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4. Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything 5. ______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. A. She B. She’s C. Hers D. Her 6. ——Who taught you English last year? ——Nobody taught me . I taught ______. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I 7. That bike is _________? A．he B. him C. his D. it 8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they
中考语法教案－代词（教师版） 【教案框架】 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 第二部分不定代词 第三部分复合不定代词和其他 第四部分综合练习 第一部分人称代词和物主代词 类别人称代词物主代词反身代词 主格宾格形容词性名词性 单数第一人称I me my mine myself 第二人称you you your yours yourself 第三人称he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数第一人称we us our ours ourselves 第二人称you you your yours yourselves 第三人称they them their theirs themselves 一．人称代词：做主语用主格；做宾语用宾格 eg. We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student.她是一名好学生。 I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（ 2， 3， 1） you, he and I 复数形式（ 1， 2， 3） we, you and they 【例题】 用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4.--What day is __________ today? -- __________ is Thursday.
初一英语人称代词和物主代词练习题、填表 二、填空： 1. Let ___ (I) help ____ (you). 2. Let ___ (we) go. 3. (I) ____ are stude nts. 4.I ca n't find ____ (they). 5. Give __ (he) the book. 三、选择 1. ______ are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D」and she 2. Please call __ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mi ne 3. -Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like ______ . A it B them C they 5.Our tercher think ______ are right. A.We https://www.doczj.com/doc/1f6103243.html, C it D she 6. _____ g o to the party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,l and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空：
(1) Are these _______ (you) pencils? Yes, they are ________ (our). (2) —Whose is this pencil? —It' s ________ (I). (3) I love ________ (they) very much. (4) She is _______ (I) classmate. 五、代词练习： B.用代词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Gao teaches ___ En glish at school. (we) 2. I n eed a new schoolbag, so __ mother buys one for ___ . (I) 3. This is not my dictio nary. This is ___ (she) 4. This book is not ____ (he) 5. Look at ___ mouth. (I ) 6. They are ___ pare nts. (he) 7. Your school is newer( 更新)than(比) ____ . (she) 8. ___ classroom is bright( 明亮).(I ) 9. He is __ father . (Bob) 10. Tha nk you for helpi ng __ (I ) 11. This isn ' __ pen. ___ i s over there. (she) 12. __ school is far away from ( 远离) ____ home. (he)
人称代词与物主代词讲 解与专项练习 Revised as of 23 November 2020
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s，Tom’s，Maria’s 代词练习 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ______(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can’t get down from the you help _________(he，him，his) 5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).