初一英语专项练习—人称代词和物主代词练
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. ________ is my aunt. We often visit ________ .
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets _____________ a good example. We must learn from
4. What day is _________ today? - _________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder ? - _________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn't belong to ________ .
7. These new houses are so nice. _________ are very expensive.
8. ________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is _________ the milkman at the door? - Yes, that's __________ .
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn't ________ ?
11. Ling Ling is a girl. __ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives
with
__ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor （停泊） . __ comes from Shanghai.
13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like __ .
14. Mike is my classmate. __ is good at physics .
15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ___ ?
16. What's the weather like today ? __ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ___ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of __ ?
2. Tell Tom not to forget __ book. And you mustn't forget ___ .
3. George has lost _ pen. Ask Mary if （是否）she will lend him
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ___ dog and ___ had a fight （
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of __
6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ___ are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if （是否）you've seen a pair of gloves of _______
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of __ .
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put ________ （they ，them，their ，theirs） away.
2. （We ，Us，Our，Ours） ____ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________ （she ，her ，hers）.
3. （I ，Me，My，Mine）___ can't get my kite.
Could you help _______ （I ，me，my，mine）?
4. Tom can't get down from the tree.
Can you help ________ （he ，him，his）?
5. Her kite is broken. Can ________ （you ，your ，yours） mend it?
6. We can't find our bikes.
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn't her knife. _______ is green.
2. These are your books ，Kate. Put ________ in the desk ，please.
3. You must look after _______ things. 打架).
Can you help ________ （we ，us ，our ，ours）?
7. These are ________ （he ，him，his） planes. The white ones are ________ （I ，me，mine）.
4. Wei Fang ，is that ______ ruler? Yes ，it's.
5. They want a football. Give ________ the green one ，please.
6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give ______ to _________ .
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's? No ， __________ is very new.
8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry _______ .
Don't worry ，Let __________ help _________ .
9. __ is a boy ____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.
10. My sister is in ___ room. _____ is a teacher.
11. Jane is a little girl. ___ mother is a nurse.
12. We are in ___ classroom. ____ classroom is big.
13. My father and mother are teachers. ___ are busy
14. You are a pupil. Is ___ brother a pupil, too?
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
A）（1）Are these _________ （you）pencils?
Yes, they are _______ （our ）.
（2）-Whose is this pencil?
-It's _______ （I ）.
（3）I love ______ （they ）very much.
（4）She is ______ （I ）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after ______ （she）brother.
（6）-Are these ______ （they ）bags ？
-No, they aren't _______ （their ）. They are ___________ （we）. B）
1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to _____________ （她的）。
2. This isn`t ______ （我的） is in the bag.
3. They quarrelled among ________ （他们）.
4. You and I understand ______ （彼此） perfectly.
5. If there are ___（一些）new magazines in the library, take some for me.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ?
4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.
7. May I use bike? is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ____________ friend Jane. __________ library now.
六、选择填空
1. Who's singing over there ? - _________ is Sandy's sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. _____ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and _______ , he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________ .
my book. are in the
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. Mr Smith often praises for his progress in studies.
A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
6. Here's a postcard for you, Jim! - Oh, ______ ___ is from my friend, Mary
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it's
7. Don't shake the young tree. _______ leaves are falling off. You should
look after ______ .
A. It, it's
B. It's, it
C. Its, it
D. It, it
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to .
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? - Not
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ______
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he's
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如： Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 her book my teacher his bike
（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers?
代词 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her they them it it they them 如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It‘s me. 是我。 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 数单数复数 人称第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性my your his/her its our your/their 物主代词 名词性mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs
物主代词 如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 解密物主代词
人称代词,物主代词,反身代词 一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语 和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人 称 代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves
二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 三．反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如：He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。如： Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如： Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!
人称代词和物主代词专项练习 一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如： We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如： I don't know him.我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me. --- 那是谁？ ---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（ 2， 3， 1） you, he and I 复数形式（ 1， 2， 3） we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。 2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语，相当于“ of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如： He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2.China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3.Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4.What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday. 5.How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6.I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’ t belong to __________. 7.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8.__________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door?— Yes, that ’ s __________. 10.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’ t __________? 11.Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12.The ship is lying at anchor ( 停泊 ) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13.This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16.What ’ s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
人称代词 举例：1. I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。（I在句中做主语，用主格形式）2. Please give me an apple. 请给我一个苹果。（me在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 3. This is my pen. 这是我的钢笔。（my为形容词性物主代词） 4. This pen is mine. 这支是我的笔。（mine为名词性物主代词=my pen） 5. You are a boy. 你是一个男孩。（you作主语，用主格形式） 6.I teach you English.我教你英语。（you做宾语，用宾格形式） 7. I am your English teacher. 我是你的英语老师。（your为形容词性物主代词） 8. Is this pen yours? 这是你的笔吗?（yours为名词性物主代词=your pen） 9. He is a doctor. 他是一位医生。（He在句中做主语，用主格形式） 10. I know him. 我认识他。（him在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 11. This is his father. 这是他的爸爸。（his为形容词性物主代词）
12. This toy is his. 这是他的玩具。（his为名词性物主代词=his toy） 13. She is a beautiful girl. 她是一个漂亮女孩。（She做主语，用主格形式） 14. He knows her. 他认识她。（her在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 15. This is her mother. 这是她的妈妈。（his为形容词性物主代词） 16. Lucy’s clothes are more beautiful than hers. 露西的衣服比她的衣服漂亮。（her为名词性物主代词=her clothes） 17. They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。（They在句中做主语，用主格形式） 18. Parents love them. 父母爱他们。（them做宾语，用宾格形式）19．These are their bikes. 这些是他们的自行车。（their为形容词性物主代词） 20．My apples are bigger than theirs. 我的苹果比他们的苹果大。（theirs为名词性物主代词=their apples） 21. It belongs to you. 它属于你。（It在句中做主语，用主格形式） 22. I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它。（It在句中做宾语，用宾格形式） 23. I love its style. 我喜欢它的风格。（its为形容词性物主代词） 思考：想一想we 的各种形式是什么？
人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
人称代词&物主代词 【Key points】 1.人称代词(personal pronouns)—主格&宾格 2.物主代词(demonstrative pronouns)—形容词性物主代词&名 词性物主代词 【Exercises】 ( )1. Don’t wear jeans, or won’t be allowed to go to the concert. A. I B. you C. they ( )2. His name is Thomas, but we usually calls Tom. A. him B. himself C. her D. Herself ( )3. My English is so poor, please help to improve it. A. me B. I C. my D. mine
( )4. —I like red best. What about ? —My favorite color is orange. It represents joy. A. you B. her C. him D.it ( )5. —Do you know everyone from Class One? —Err…, I know some of . A. they B. their C. theirs D. them ( )6. —Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang? —It's . A. me B. I C. my ( )7. —Who is it? —. I took this photo when I was 4. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. Myself ( )8. I have some good news for . is good news. A. your; It B. your; They C. you; They D. you; It ( )9. —Sam, who teaches Chinese? —Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. Chinese is very good. A. you; Her B. your; Hers C. you; Him D. your; She ( )10. Life is dictionary, we should learn directly from it. A we B. us C. our D. ours ( )11. Please give English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my ( )12. With help, we finished our work on time. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( )13. Please send best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )14. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ? —Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours ( )15. —Where is my pen? —Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. his
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表： 人称代词： 要讲英语人称代词，咱们先要知道什么叫代词。代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。 表格（1）
人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。例如： I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is a computer. 2．数的一致 人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。例如： Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic. Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all make in Japan. You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go. 3．性的一致 单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。 John didn’t find us, so he left. Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her. That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old. 如果是类指，则代词和物主限定词可用he/his: A teacher should offer his students challenging projects. 5．格的选择 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，表示“所有”用属格。 I teach him Chinese. He teaches me English. This is my bag, that one is yours. 人称代词在介词之后常用宾格： I brought some story books for them.
初一英语人称代词专项练习 时间：2008年05月07日作者：来源： 人称代词: 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。 1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself 4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his 5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs 6. Don't you let ____ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 7. How hard______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. ______ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
初一人称代词和物主代词练习 一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher、You are student、He is a student, too、We/You/They are students、人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me、Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s ，Tom’s， Maria’s 代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1、These are ______ ( he ) brothers、2、 That is _______( she ) sister、3、 Lily is _______ ( Lucy )
初中英语人称代词的用法一、人称代词的五种基本形式： 人称单 复 数 主格 宾 格 形容 词性 物主 代词 名词 性 物主 代词 反身代 词 第一 人称 单 数 我 I me 我 my我 的 mine 我的 myself 我自己复 数 我们 we us our ours ourselv es 第二 人称 单 数 你 you you your yours yoursel f 复 数 你们 you you your yours yoursel ves 第三 人称 单 数 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 复他/她/它the their their themsel
数们they m s ves 二、人称代词的基本用法： 1.主格：用作句子的主语，放在动词前（疑问句式放 在特殊动词后） e.g She lives in Canada. 2.宾格：用作句子的宾语，放在动词或介词后 e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike. 3.形容词性物主代词：用作句子的定语，之后必须带 名词 e.g This is my book. That’s his book. 4.名词性物主代词:=形容词性物主代词+名词：相当 于一个名词词组，之后不能带名词 e.g His book is much newer than mine(= my book). 5.反身代词：一般放在动词后，要求同主语人称一致
enjoy oneself 玩得开心help oneself to 随便吃dress oneself 自己穿衣服by oneself 独自teach oneself 自学look arter oneself 照顾自己hurt oneself 受伤
人称代词和物主代词表格
●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )
七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案) 一、人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如： We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。 She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如： I don't know him. 我不认识他。 His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。 ---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。 3、人称代词的语序 几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是： 单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I 复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法 1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。 3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如： He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? —__________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
七年级英语（上册）人称代词归纳 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)
**语法针对性练习** 一、选择括号中正确的代词 1. This is （my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet .（your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse （me / my / I）. 6. Are （your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. These are ____his ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is her_____ ( she ) sister. 3. Lily is ( he) sister. 4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ( she) parents are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ____ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ____( I ). 10. Bring some family __________ ( photo ) to class. 三.、单项选择 （）1. My family ____a big family. My family ___all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is （）2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture （）3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am （）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is （）5. Are ___ coats yours? --Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there （）6. Is that __________ uncle? --No, it isn’t A. he B. she C. her D. hers