中考英语试题中的35个常用句型
一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read, etc）
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive
education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的……）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道……）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable tous.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的……）
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……的优点是……）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that
they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此……以致于……）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然……）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V
~~~（愈……愈……）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着……，……能够……）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （……
使……能够……）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能……）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式（该是……的时候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （……的人……）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should
be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不……）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不
得不……）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner,
I am compelled to
give up doing sports. 的
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an
important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是……的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去……年来，……一直……）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （……是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以……为基础）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事（让……明白……事）
例句：We should bring home to people the value of
working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与……息息相关）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V （养成……的习惯）
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~ （因为……）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a +
N + V!（多么……！）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~ （对……有
很大的影响）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对……
有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对……造成一大威胁）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去……）
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
中考英语作文常用句型和词汇 一，开头句型 As far as ...is concerned 就….而言 As the proverb says 俗语说的好… It`s generally recognized that... 大家公认的是…… Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比此更重要的是…. 二．衔接句型 not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 As has been mentioned above...像上述提到的一样,…… However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面， 三，结尾句型 It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 From my point of view,….. 在我看来…… 四，能句型 so that….. 以便（表目的） so...that... 太….以致于….. (表结果) 举例： every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． Compared to/ In comparison with letters, s are more convenient. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 五．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including, A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 六．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though. C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun. 七. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 八. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发。 Let me tell you how to send an . 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要某人做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。（be afraid that） Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题
简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句） 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.（名词）
初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版） 在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
初中英语作文常用句型介绍 英语作文常用句型是学生在英语作为写作中非常重要的一个考察方面，在学生掌握了一定的词汇后，一篇好的英语作文，必须有着很多恰当的句法的配合，才能让作文生动、富有感情，才是一篇活的作文，所以总结出一些英语作文常用的举行和语法，供学生参考， 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in….
必考短语句型1. be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕…… be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做…… I'm afraid to go out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。 2. be angry with sb 生某人的气 Don't be angry with me. 别生我的气。 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为......而生某人的气3. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 4. be good at+(doing) sth = do well in 善于…… 5. be good for 对什么有好处 Reading aloud is good for your English. 6. be helpful to sb sth 对......有好处 Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处。 Exercising is helpful to your bady. 锻炼对你的身体有好处。 7. be good to 对…好 8. be bad for 对......有害 Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
9. be glad+to do sth/从句很高兴...... 10. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 11. be sorry to do sth 对于做......而抱歉/遗憾 12. be sorry to hear that... 遗憾听说...... 13. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 He is sure of winning. 他有信心赢. be sure of sth 对某事有信心 I'm sure of my head. 我相信我的大脑。 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试。 14. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 15. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 以......开始...... start…with…=begin…with… Let's begin the game with the song. 16. get ready for sth./to do sth. get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事” We are getting ready for the meeting. 我们正在为会议做准备。 They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.
一、常考重点句型： 1. be ＋ afraid of doing / to do /that从句 2. be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth. 3. be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth. 4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth. 5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth. 6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth. 7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth. 8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth. 9. It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth. 10. would rather do... 11. had better do sth. 12. It’s ＋better/ best to do sth. 13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋ doing sth. 14. stop ＋to do (doing) sth. 15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth. 16. prefer ＋宾语＋to ＋宾语 17. used to do sth. 18. be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth. 19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型 20. 含有so...that的句型 21. It ＋takes/took ＋sb. ＋to do sth. 22．spend ＋名词＋on sth./ doing sth. 23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth. 24. What’s wrong / the matter with ＋sb./ sth.? 25. Thanks for + doing sth. 26．.. What/ How about ＋doing sth.? 27. Let’s do... 28. The ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语 29. 表示比较的三个句型 30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长 /宽/高…… 31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句 32. both...and...连接主语的句型 33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型
中考英语重点语法全归纳：4种常考句型To learn a foreign language is not easy. It is not easy to learn a foreign language. ( 2)作宾语 They began to read. ( 3)作宾语补足语 Jim asked me to help him with his lessons. We often heard her sing. ( 4)作定语 I have an important meeting to attend. ( 5)作状语 She went to see her grandma yesterday. ( 6)用在how, when, where, what, which等之后 I don t know how to use a computer. Do you know when to start?
He didn t know what to do next. 种类 (1)陈述句 ( 肯定式和否定式) (2)疑问句 ( 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句) (3)祈使句 ( 肯定式和否定式) (4)感叹句 句子成份 1)主语 Betty likes her new bike. He gets up early every day. To learn a foreign language is not easy. 2)谓语 We work hard. The boy caught a bird.
He is my brother. They all look fine. 3)表语 Her sister is a nurse. It s me. I m ready. He got angry. We were at home last night. His cup is broken. 4)宾语 Tom bought a story-book. I saw him yesterday. He wanted to have a cup of tea. 5)直接宾语和间接宾语 He gave me some ink.
中考英语试题中的35个常用句型 一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read, etc） 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive
education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. （再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的……） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道……）
中考英语25个高频英语句型详解1. be worth doing 值得被……（主动形式表被动含义） The book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得被读。 2. be busy doing 正忙着做…… I am busy preparing for the coming final exam. 我正忙着为即将到来的期末考试做准备。 3. too…to do... 太……而不能…… The boy is too young to go to school. 这个男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。 4. so+adj./adv. as to do 如此……以致于...... She worked so hard as to pass all her tests. 她学习如此努力以致于通过了所有考试。 5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人......时间 It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day. 每天上学花费我15分钟的时间。
6. sb.spends some time（in）doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day. 我每天花20分钟写作业。 7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……的 It is important for zookeepers to protect the pandas. 对动物园管理员来说，保护动物是重要的。 8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble（in）doing sth. 某人做某事有困难 He has some difficfty (in) studying English. 他在学英语方面有困难。 10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能...... I can do nothing but tell him the truth. 我只好告诉他事实。
中考里的重点句型和语法，请看这里！ 句型是语言的呈现形式，我们要学习完整流畅、恰如其分的句型，减少成分缺失和混乱的句式表达，我们所熟悉的“写作高分模板”便是优秀句型的集结。 语法是语言的使用规则，说到语法，家长们会买五花八门的语法书（着实带动了各种外语出版社的利润），但是脱离情境的语法学习是枯燥和无效的，再厉害的语法老师给你循环讲语法和刷题，你一定也是soon fall asleep的节奏。所以作为比较有经验的英语老师，我们很清楚地知道，只有结合具体语境进行语言教学才是有效的，借助篇章和视频等手段的呈现，在一个完整的情景下，给学生渗透强化句式，再教授意义、进一步练习和纠错，这才能事半功倍。 学英文要选准教材，找对方法，我们上海的中学生最青睐的还是亚历山大的New Concept English（成人版新概念）。经典有经典的道理，《新概念》有完整的词汇、语法体系，这些是听说读写能力提升的基本物料，四册的篇章由浅入深、循序渐进。长期坚持学习，同学们接受的挑战感恰到好处、收获日益增加。四册教材中，二册被奉为语法学习的经典，三册是牛人逆袭的圣经。 说到语法和句型，我们看看NCE二册知识点在上海的中考和自招中的具体体现：1. 【2019上海中考真题】 The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10. （改为被动语态） The picture of a black hole _________ _________ to the world by the scientist on April 10. 2. 【2019上海中考真题】 “Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?”Aaron asked me. （改为间接引语） Aaron asked me __________ I _________ free to go to this place that Saturday. 知识链接：1 原句主语是the scientists, 宾语是the picture of a black hole，现在改成被动语态，那么把宾语变成新主语，位于句首（已给出）。从动词released可看出是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were done，在新概念二册的第10课Not for Jazz里就有教授。所以答案用was released. 同学们还要掌握各种时态的被动语态结构哦，分别在第10课、第 34课、第58课里会详细学习到。 2 这题考察直接引语转间接引语，要注意时态、人称和连接词、和时间状语的转换。这里两空，我们只要填写连接词、以及确定时态。我们注意到引号里是一般疑问句，对“是否”的提问，所以下面我们用whether/if引导宾语从句；时态方面我们要遵循“一致”原则，即从句时态和主句要相一致，由asked可知，第2空的be动词要填was. 改间接引语是中考的必考知识点，第一次出现在新概念二册里是在第15课Good news，而后在39课里有更详细的阐述和运用。
中考英语作文万能句型及模板 中考英语作文之万能句型：开头句型篇 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____. Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying ______. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ . Second，____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍。许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同。一些人认为（说）……。在他们看来，……。People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______. To them，_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人们关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
1. be worth doing 值得被……（主动形式表被动含义） 这本书很值得被读。 2. be busy doing 正忙着做…… 我正忙着为即将到来的期末考试做准备。 3. too…to do... 太……而不能…… 这个男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。 4. so+adj./adv. as to do 如此……以致于...... 她学习如此努力以致于通过了所有考试。 5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人......时间 每天上学花费我15分钟的时间。 6. sb.spends some time（in）doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 我每天花20分钟写作业。 7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……的 对动物园管理员来说，保护动物是重要的。 8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… 祝你好运。 9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble（in）doing sth. 某人做某事有困难 他在学英语方面有困难。 10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......我只好告诉他事实。 11. It is said that… 据说…… 据说你要出国。 12. not…until… 直到……才...... 知道我父母回来我才上床睡觉。 13. 主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 我发现看这部电影和有趣。 14. so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于...... such+n.+that…如此……以致于...... 这位女士如此高兴以至于说不出话来。 她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。 15. why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？ 为什么不复习一下笔记呢？ 16. It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了 该打扫教室了。 17. sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事 她致力于教英语。 18. It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who… 是这个男孩打破了窗户。 19. I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移 我认为他不会赢得比赛。 20. would like to do 想要做某事 feel like doing 想要做某事 had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事 would rather do 宁愿做……
第二篇句法 一、主要句式 (一) 知识概要 初中所学的句型一般要分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。陈述句中有肯定句与否定句之分。其中可以分为以下五种：① 主语+不及物动词。如：I arrived at six last night.② 主语+及物动词+宾语，如：I bought a good English Chinese Dictionary yesterday.③ 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语，如：Please tell me a story before I go to bed. 这样可加双宾语的句子有buy,tell, give, ask, pass, teach.④ 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语，如：I found it impossible to do it. Please keep the classroom clean and tidy.⑤ 主语+系动词+表语，如：Tom is an American boy. The grass turned green in spring.在初中常见的句型中有There be…句型，表示存在某种事物，如：There is a map on the wall其be动词的形式要与其后面相近的那个名词相一致。要注意的是这种句型加入助动词后，也要保持be动词，不要换用have,如：There is going to be a meeting tomorrow.在句子结构中要注意主谓一致的问题，即句子的主语与谓语动词要相呼应。要注意的有如下几点：① 用and连接两个主语时一般应视为复数，但如一人身兼两职时则要用单数谓语动词形式，如：A singer and dancer is coming to our party. a singer and dancer 既歌唱又可舞的演员。而 a singer and a dancer 则要译为：一位歌唱家和一位舞蹈家。②有些以 s 结尾的名词谓语动词要用单数，如： The news is good (news 为不可数名词)。③ 有量词时应按量词的数量计算；如： This pair of glasses is good My glasses are broken. ④有些形单却意为复数的名词，如： People are coming here这样的词还有 Police，如果要讲一个警察时，应讲 a policeman。两个警察为 two policemen。又如 a policewoman, two policewomen⑤所有不定代词 each， either， neither， one， the other， nobody， nothing， anyone， anything，someone，something … 要作为单数如： Someone is waiting for you在并列句中表示联合关系的连词有：and not only … but also，ne ither … nor，either … or如: My sister and my parents are going to the cinema。表示转折关系的并列连词有： but 和 yet，如： She is a good student, but she didn't pass the final exam. 又如： I think the news is strange, yet it is true表示选择关系的连词有：or，either … or，如： Hurry up, or you will be late for school表示因果关系的并列连词有： for， so 如： They studied very hard， so they all passed the exam 在初中范围复合句中主要有状语从句和宾语从句(名词性从句)两种，而定语从句(形容词性从句)要在高中讲述，为了使同学阅读文章方便，我们将在下面另一章予以介绍。我们首先来看宾语从句。①在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语，如： I knew the man, 而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语，如：I knew that he was a good man这时宾语从句的连接词有 that, (that 只在从句中起联接作用，不