Lesson 8
A
1. The company began aggressive advertising campaigns, increased its variety of beers, and further expanded its markets. By 1991 Coors beer was available in all 50 states. It also worked to improve its image and quell (crush) ongoing boycotts.
2. With this strong right-wing views, and close affiliation (association) to the military, he’d long been regarded ad a sworn enemy of the people.
3. Adams supported what became known as the Boston tea party, and thereafter he firmly supported the patriotic (nationalistic) measures that led step by step to American independence.
4. The best hope is that we will have a rapid mobilization (calling up) of international opinion in support of the movement.
5. When he was there, he often gave food and coins to the destitute (poor) children who lived on the street.
6. Combining social commentary with rhythmic lyrics (words),heavy bass beats, and remixed or original melodies, rap is one of the most controversial of black musical forms.
7. The history of newspapers, magazines, and other publications in the country has varied, depending upon the level of censorship (control) in the ruling government..
8. The cause of the incidence has been kept off the air (not broadcasted) in the radio by the administration.
9. He took out a court injunction (order) against the newspaper demanding the return of the document.
10. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught sight of their idol (hero). B
1. The congressmen accused politicians of whipping up anti-foreign sentiment in order to win right –wing votes.
2. It was a tragic love affair that bought forth only pain.
3. His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation.
4. The cause of the incidence has been kept off the air in the radio by the administration.
5. The improvement in standards has been steady and persistent, but has attracted little comment from educationalists.
6. Others are using secure Internet connections to intensify relations with some their trading partners.
7. Those ideas were persuasive and the Legislature gave us the appropriation. 8. There was a tremendous lack of communication between us .We sometimes misunder stood each other. 9. Children in underachieving schools finally caught up with students in other schools with extra tutoring and help. 10. He was always straightforward and did not understand about strategy and tactic.
Lesson 9
A
1. We now are provided with several television commentators to explain the action to us, with the help of the ubiquitous (ever-present) slow motion instant replay.
2. the jury deliberated (discussed) for eighteen minutes and recommended a sentence of from two to five years in the state penitentiary.
3. Mr. Annan formally disbanded the fact-finding team Thursday because of
Israel’s objections to the mission’s composition and mandate (authority). 4. The number of old people is on the rise, and with this fact comes the number of people with chronic (enduring) diseases associated more with old age.
5. In the 1984 revised version of The Black and White Truth about Basketball, Greenfield again challenges his readers by asserting that the two races have inherently (intrinsically) different styles on the court.
6. I didn’t speak to Dominick Dunne or Mark Fuhrman, because their points of view are unclear, and their factual recitations are patently (obviously) false.
7. Sophie asked her mother to pick her up from the camp a day earlier than scheduled. Although Sophie was “sick of camp and ready to come home ”, Ms. Wexler objected, and finally prevailed (triumphed).
8. In the years 1659 to 1681 the celebration of Christmas was actually outlawed (forbidden) in Boston and the Christmas spirit was fined.
9. The personal computer is only a decade old, and the language it spawned (produced) has made only minor inroads in English, but this will change.
10. The case of Hemant Lakhani, the Briton charged in the USA with attempting to sell a missile to an undercover agent from the FBI, has highlighted the threat posed by the ever-expanding illicit (illegal) arms trade.
B
1. Smokers become addicted to nicotine, and on stopping smoking the sudden loss of nicotine can cause unpleasant symptoms such as irritability, restlessness and craving for a cigarette.
2. If these are adhered to they go a long way to ensuring that those who are dying may do so with dignity and without the need to resort to a lethal dose of drugs.
3. We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.
4. Tougher punishments are being handed down these days.
5. Robin Thompson spoke on behalf of his colleagues about the issue.
6. The bottom line was they would end up the contract if I ever revealed the truth of what happened.
7. There is a pernicious culture of excellence: everything has to be not merely good but the best.
8. Neither the Trust Fund Bureau, the core of the system, nor any other parts of the FILP have any loans to borrowers who have gone bankrupt, nor do they have any overdue loans to public institutions.
9. We expressed our heartfelt thanks for helping us care for Daisy.
10. The card has a catchy message :” My heart beats at90/min for you, my blood pressure rises to 120/80 thinking of you.”
Lesson 10
A
1. He hoped to strengthen the position of the sciences in the leading universities.
2. We took an abundant supply of food with us when we went hiking in the mountains.
3. Conservation is the protection of plants and animals, natural areas, and interesting and important structures and buildings, especially from the damaging effect of human activity.
4. And if you’re emotionally connected
to it, you also get intellectually connected to it; you want to learn more about it.
5. Relief workers are concerned over the shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps.
6. It is proposed at this conference that the law should impose penalties in companies that use energy wastefully.
7. It is hard to believe that in this prosperous country, hunger could be a serious problem.
8. We must be careful not to do anything that might endanger the economic recovery.
9. This disease is hereditary, so chances are that her daughter may suffer from it too.
10. The president relied on the coercive powers of the military and the police to enforce law and order.
B
1. The main appeal these bonds hold for individual investors is the safety and peace of mind the offer.
2. He argues that Americans have been too compliant, too willing to go along with politicians who would reduce their liberties, not expand them.
3. Despite these improvements the scientists say that the Baltic Sea continues to be “imperiled by the long-term accumulation of toxic chemicals ”.
4. Toxic waste could endanger lives and poison fish.
5. The East and the West can work together for their mutual benefit and progress.
6. The authorities will be legally bound to arrest any suspects.
7. In the United States cyclists are compelled to wear a helmet for the sake of safety. 8. Following the fall of the military dictator in March, the country has had a civilian government..
9. After their meeting , both men described the talks as frank, friendly and constructive.
10. He was arrested on suspicion of drunk driving..
Lesson 11
A
1. If it continues to (abdicate) its responsibilities then the British government must act immediately in its place.
2. Just as you do not wish others to (inflict) their desires upon you, you must leave it to them to be free to follow their own direction in life.
3. She was a tough girl-determined, arrogant and (opinionated), with light brown hair and quick, sharp eyes.
4. I think feminism is about liberating women from enforced domestic and maternal (drudgery).
5. The children have a more (pragmatic) view, only taking in consideration what will work.
6. While a quarter of men wash their cars once a week, fewer than one in five women carry out the (chore).
7. If she were rich, that wouldn’t stop he caring for children, but she could charge only a(n) (nominal) fee to the mothers who badly needed to work.
8. We intend to remove the (onerous) rules and regulations that are discouraging foreign investment in our country.
9. He was a lonely, miserable (wretch).
10. This newly established institution has to face a whole range of crimes and (delinquencies).
B
1. Education has been directed at the production of the rational, the free, the independent of mind, the dignified, in short, the autonomous human being.
2. It is quite common to hear teachers say that they do not subscribe any particular approach or method in their teaching but are “eclectic”.
3. They nearly collided and stood gaping at each other.
4. The debate should not, however, center on cost, but should hinge on the ultimate benefit to the nation.
5. The layman usually thinks of passenger traffic first, and freight second, but the latter is usually of far greater importance.
6. It is by no means certain that we will be able to move to our new office next spring.
7. I would say that maleness is purely biological, whereas masculinity is based largely on upbringing and social conditioning.
8. I know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly addicted to it.
9. There has been a continuing deterioration in the relations between the two neighboring. countries.
10. The journey through the mountains we took last summer was very exciting but was fraught with perils.
Lesson 12
A
1. In 1977, I took my first ever (sabbatical) year, and spent a couple of months at the Australian National University in Canberra.
2. He has had (ample) opportunity to exercise leadership, which he almost invariably directs along positive channels, and has improved in the various skills.
3. Presumably they are paid their (fabulous) salaries to spot errors such as these.
4. It still depends on flow-patterns, even when the air is so thin as to be almost (negligible).
5. This would carry with it a responsibility on their part to help devise the tests, or at least to (scrutinize) their content.
6. But he was already affected by a(n) (euphoria) which induced courage and recklessness.
7. Not only was there physical weakness but also intense loneliness and sometimes mental (anguish) due to lack of occupation in the “workhouse” and the chronic sick wards.
8. Worst of all is the sense of utter (futility) because it is far too late to change anything.
9. The mood was despairing , (despondent) , and war-weary-apathetic rather than rebellious.
10. She was both friendly and intelligent with none of the (vanity) so often associated.
B
1. This suggests that sterling’s strength, unwelcome though it seemed, may actually have been conducive to Britain’s economic (well-being).
2. The coal miners complain that they are ridiculously (underpay), especially as the work is so dangerous.
3. We have seen the value of our house (diminish) substantially over the last six months.
4. It’s very difficult to (undo) the damage t hat’s caused by inadequate parenting in a child’s early years.
5. The company’s benefits (zoomed) from nil in 1981 to about $16 million
last year.
6. But she was an orphan, and the uncle and aunt with whom she lived were not at all (well off).
7. For some women at this stage, cooking can become an absorbing hobby rather than the (necessity) of life it was when there were others to feed-a social pleasure or simply a personal indulgence.
8. Those words uttered by some political leaders would sound banal and from one or two others (downright) phony.
9. Call your doctor for advice if symptoms (persist) for more than a few days.
10. Yet there is much of scenic and historic interest here to (delight) the leisurely visitor.
Lesson 13
A
1. The whole nation grieved (was distressed) for the death of the their president John Kennedy.
2. The central government collided (conflicted) with city parliament over its industrial plans.
3. A subtle influence emanates (originates) from the teacher upon his students.
4. At the press conference, the crazy teenagers fully displayed their infatuation (passion) for their favorite movie stars.
5. Temples, mosques, churches and synagogues are all sacred (holy) buildings.
6. The dinner table was gorgeous (beautiful) with silver, rare china, and flowers.
7. Mr. Nathan lamented (complained) the fact that for 40 years Israel had been saying it had no one to talk to and now that the other side was prepared to talk, Israel refused.
8. Western efforts to keep criminal money out of the banking system are based on the premise (presupposition) that banks can identify their customers, even when they act through nominees.
9. The committee undertook a comprehensive diagnosis (analysis) of the city’s problem.
10. The frequent hurtful, infantile (childish) arguments between couples will inevitably lead to disaster.
B
1. I used to (gaze at) it and wish that I could have a dog just like the one in the picture.
2. If you manage to (break free) from your attacker, run to the nearest source of help, Whether i t’s a house with lights on, an open garage, pub or shop, or a police or fire station-any place where you can find people, a telephone, weapons or cover.
3. The boys’ attention did not (spring from) concern for Alec but concern for themselves if Alec was cut and needed to see the nurse.
4. His lawyers will almost certainly appeal against the (verdict).
5. Perhaps we are now in a position to give, from a parental (perspective), an alternative interpretation of what exactly it means to “come to terms with” a
c hild’s disability.
6. Not only had the children suffered the loss of a parent but the family was further fragmented by the absence of one or more children as a direct or indirect result of the (marital) breakdown.
7. China’s foreign policy (rests on) the principle of equality and mutual benefit.
8. This high quality wax gives car
(permanent) protection against acid rain.
9. We know there are senses that feel good, that status and (ego) are important, and that money is not a substitute for health, happiness, companionship, or emotional security.
10. The past 10 years have been the happiest and most (fulfilling) of his life. Lesson 14
A
1. The disorder of his life: the succession of cities, of (transitory) loves, inevitably led to his worsening psychosomatic problems.
2. They are told not to store apples in the refrigerator because fresh fruit like apples are (perishable).
3. The providers claim that they have the right to make a (surcharge) for delivering the goods outside of the city limits.
4. Mr. Bint has a (propensity) to put off decision to the last minute.
5. A constitutional amendment (precludes) any president from serving more than two terms, with only one exception during World War II.
6. And with the (advent) of television, the cinema chains virtually abandoned the Bmovies overnight.
7. The new rich who were building new houses were only too happy to have their (aesthetic) decisions made for them by the “professionals”.
8. The test for (homogeneity) in the five community studies did not suggest any significant differences among them.
9. Criminals are being found “guilty but mentally ill” rather than “not guilty but mentally (insane)”.
10. Consequently, science should contain within it a means of breaking out of one (paradigm) into a better one. B
1. Each church needs to ask: is ours a community where all kinds of people can come into an (intimate) relationship with God?
2. They are so busy that they may often have to (forgo) social evenings and holidays.
3. This was one aspect of his life that Charles found hard to (come to terms with), especially during this period when he was evaluating and reassessing his role in life.
4. But speaking of poets and their works has (brought to mind) a brief meeting in Chicago with Carl Sandberg, the great contemporary American poet.
5. A yield rate that after a certain point fails to increase proportionately to additional outlays of capital or investments of time and labor is what most economists refer to as “(diminishing) returns”.
6. They rely on the fact that brain weight will increase in proportion to body area, which is, (in turn), related to body weight.
7. That the worlds of business and education should learn from one another ought to be a truism, given that both worlds and cultures (impinge on) and shape most peo ple’s lives.
8. The good doctor may not be everyone’s favorite rugby official, but his word still (carries weight) in New Zealand.
9. Distribution problems have probably caused more deaths from (starvation) in recent years than an actual shortage of food.
10. “That was a truly delicious piece of pork,”he said. “Yes, wasn’t it?” (echoed) David.
七年级英语下学期培优补差工作总结 寨根初中 冯娟 七年级英语上学期培优补差工作总结 这学期我的教学成绩虽然与上学年相比有所进步，但仍然不十分理想，细细想来有很多原因。从我自身来说，虽然也付出了不少精力，并且一直向课堂要效率，但由于担任两门主课的教学，精力分散较多。对学生来
说，基础较差的我也想了各种办法，但从测试成绩看与同等班差距较大。这学期要吸取教训，从我个人及学生方面入手，多找一些好的方法，在培优补差方面争取有切实的进步，以期取得较好的成绩。 总之，这个学期我在对学生进行培优补差方面付出了很多努力，也有很大收获。总结起来大致有以下几点： 现将计划制订如下： 补差学生名单： 姜孝贤金婷韩盈辉陈永福潘新雨朱小龙汪俊杰 培优学生名单： 黄兴石明月毛湘怡查冬梅程红任朝阳吴少凡 一、思想方面的培优补差。 1．真心对待后进生 班级管理的主要任务之一是如何对待后进生，后进生的思想，行为转化，对班级管理工作有很大的影响。对学习好的学生给予鼓励，对后进生除了鼓励，表扬后，还要善待他们，对差生感情要投入。有的学生上课听不懂，下课又不敢问，一段时间后就放松了学习，久而久之，逐渐产生了怕学，厌学的心理。这就需要教师随时随地把握学 生的学习状态，并帮助他们树立自信心，克服自卑心理，各项活动让他们积极参加，同时也可利用自习和业余时间给他们辅导，随时与他们谈心并了解他们的思想动态，发现他们的发光点马上给予表扬。 2. 让“后进生”体验成功的喜悦
没有什么东西比成功更能鼓励人。从根本上来说，要让后进生正确认识自我，就要有机会让他们表现自我，要让他们知道“我能行” “我还可以”，“我不错”。在课堂上可以用一些简单至难的题型来引导他们并在课堂上给予鼓励及表扬。从心理上来讲，他们更需要教师的尊重及关注，只有在人格上受到尊重，爱护，才能使他们在宽松、和谐的学习环境中愉快地学习，因此教师不能以分数高低来伤害学生的自尊心，对成绩较差的学生，不在班上公布分数及排名次表。平时应多关心他们，可找时间与他们进行交谈，帮助分析原因，找出解决问题的方法，激发其学习的兴趣，增强其自信心产，使其学习进步。 最后，定期与学生家长、科任老师联系，进一步了解学生的家庭、生活、思想、课堂等各方面的情况。 二、精心设计教案，创设轻松愉快的学习环境 后进生由于基础差，很多时候都听不懂，对英语学习会产生惧怕抵触的心理。如果这时我们还用一些枯燥乏味、陈旧的方式教学，只会使这群孩子更加厌学，甚至会扩大“后进生”的队伍。因此，在平时的教学中，我总是精心设计每节课，利用多种教学手段，如卡片、头饰、图片、模型、多媒体课件等把教学内容安排在学生所熟悉的情景中，并根据需要给教学内容配上音乐、动作进行操练巩固。让所有的学生在教中乐，乐中学，学中玩。在无形之中掌握当天的内容。 三、狠抓细节，“强迫”后进生养成良好的学习习惯 许多学生成为“后进生”不是智力不够而是学习习惯不好。大多数优等生都有很好的学习习惯，所以平时我非常注重“后进生”学习习惯的养成。比如有的学生上课不认真听讲，总喜欢做小动作。还比如有的“后进生” 总不按时完成作业，我就让他和周围的同学进行比赛，谁最先认真完成作业谁就可
任务型阅读专题 江苏省海安县西片11校联考2020-2021学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷 十、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） It seems that everybody tells lies —well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling “white lies” isn’t really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they w ant to protect a friendship. A survey (调查) shows that each person lies about seven times a day. The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. Here are some reasons why people tell “white lies”. ◆Lying to hide something: People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, Paul doesn’t tell his parents that he is going to play basketball because he doesn’t think they will agree. He tells a lie that he’s going to the library to study. ◆Lying to make someone feel good: Often we don’t tell the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it doesn’t taste good. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this is delicious!” ◆Giving false (错误) excuses: Sometimes people lie be cause they don’t want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it well be boring, so you say you’re busy. ◆Lying to hide bad news: Sometimes we don’t want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a very bad da y at work, but you don’t want to talk about it. So if someone asks you about your day, you just say everything was fine. 106. How many reasons for telling “white lies” are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________ 107. Why do people tell “white lies” most of the time? ____________________________________________________________________________ 108.What will you say to make your friend feel good though the dish he makes doesn’t taste good? ____________________________________________________________________________ 109. How often does each person lie according to (根据) a survey? ____________________________________________________________________________ 110. Do you like telling “white lies”? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答) ____________________________________________________________________________ 十、阅读与回答问题 106. Four. 107. Because they want to protect a friendship. / To protect a friendship. 108. I will say, “Mmm, this is delicious!” / Mmm, this is delicious! 109. About seven times a day. 110. 与短文话题一致、言之有理即可。 江苏省南通第一中学2020-2021学年第一学期八年级英语期中考试试题 C 最合适的选项与左栏相搭配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
上学期七年级英语复习计划 本次复习采取以单元为单位进行复习。复习时以课本知识为主，兼顾习题。七年级1-6单元有选择的重点复习。复习过程中以学生自检与教师检查相结合，及时反馈学习效果，注重复习的有效性。7-12单元为复习重点，复习时要强调基础知识，建议学生将已学过的语法知识进行归纳分类，以便使零散的知识连贯起来。将动词，句型作为复习重点，复习其他词类时多关注固定用法、平时常见的错误及教师课堂上提出应注意问题等。 注重复习技巧。现在学习时就应采取正确的解题技巧、思路和方法，包括在进行听力训练时。复习时把各类题型进行分析、归类，掌握解题方法.根据期中考试试卷分析出现的问题，加强学生听力及作文的练习。平时检测，注意抓学生出现的问题，努力确保大多数学生不犯同样的错误。 一..学情分析 1.部分学生的学习成绩较低 2.学生的解题方法与 技巧掌握的不够好. 3.优生人数较少. 4.学习的写作与阅读练习与能力 较弱. 二.七年级上英语复习内容及时间安排： 第一部分：
1.复习预备三单元单词和词组。 2 .复习教习用语，26个字母，5个元音字母和字母的共同因 第二部分： 1复习1-4单元的单词和词组。 2复习名字的英语表达 3复习电话号码，数字0-9 4复习thisthat ，学会办公和生活用品的英语表达。 5复习家庭成员单词。 6复习方位词组。 第三部分： 1复习5-8单元单词和词组。 2复习球类单词 3复习水果词组。 4复习howmuch句型，熟练运动询问价格以及表达。 5复习12个月份和序数词1-31、 第四部分： 1复习9-12单元单词。 2 复习电影类型，学会句型 doyoulike …？doeshe/shelike 3复习乐器的种类，使用can的句型.
图 4 图3 XX 市2018—2019学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷 八年级 数学 （总分：100分 作答时间：100分钟） 一、选择题(本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合要求的。) 1、如图1，四个图标中是轴对称图形的是 A. B. C. D. 图1 2、下列计算正确的是 A.1243)(a a = B.1553a a a =? C. y x y x 632)(= D.236a a a =÷ 3.已知一粒米的质量为0.000 021 kg ，这个数用科学记数法表示为 A.kg 41021-? B.kg 5101.2-? C.kg 6101.2-? D. kg 4 101.2-? 4、如图2，已知BC=EC ，∠BCE=∠ACD ，如果只添加一个条件， 使△ABC ≌ △DEC ，则添加的条件不能为 A.∠B=∠E B.AC=DC C.∠A=∠D D.AB=DE 5、下列各分式中，是最简分式的是 A. 2222ab b a b a +- B.n m n m +-22 C. )(7)(3y x y x +- D.22222y xy x y x +-- 6、如图3，△ABC 内有一点D ，且DA=DB=DC ，若∠DAB=20°， ∠DAC=30°，则∠BDC 的大小是 A.100° B.80° C.70° D.50° 7、如图4，能根据图形中的面积说明的乘法公式是 A.22))((b a b a b a -=-+ B.2222)(b ab a b a ++=+ C.2222)(b ab a b a +-=- D.pq x q p x q x p x +++=++)()(2 ）（ 8、已知a 为整数，且4 96233122-+-÷+---+a a a a a a a 为正整数，求所有符合 条件的a 的值的和 A.0 B. 12 C. 10 D.8 9、如图5，用直尺和圆规作一个角等于已知角， 其依据是 A.SSS B.SAS C.ASA D.AAS 10、如图6，已知正方形ABCD 的边长是为10cm ，△ABE 为 图2 图5 图6
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析) 一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over （检查）him carefully and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar （抽一支雪茄烟） a day." "Thank you very much," says Old John," I can do everything you say." Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well," says the doctor. "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice （建议） helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. " （1）The doctor ____. A. asks him to take some medicine B. asks him not to take any medicine C. doesn't say any word about medicine D. gives him some medicine （2）Old John ____ after four weeks. A. is young B. doesn't get well C. gets well D. is old （3）Which one is true （正确）? A. Old John smokes before. B. Old John doesn't smoke before. C. Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day. D. Old John smokes less than before （比以前少）.（4）What does Old John need? A. Some medicine. B. Some water. C. A lot of rest. D. A cigar.（5）The best title （标题） of this story should be____. A. Old John B. Old John is ill C. The doctor's advice （建议） D. Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）B （4）C （5）C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。 （1）推理题。根据 Medicine can't help you 医学帮不了你可知医生没让他吃药，故选B。（2）推理题。根据 I feel quite well now 我好多了，可知John4周后有好转，故选C。（3）推理题。根据 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话）to smoke at my age. 但是你让我一天抽一支雪茄，一开始我差点就没命了。这不是开玩笑在我这个年纪吸烟可知，老约翰以前不抽烟正确，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据 You must have a good rest 可知老约翰需要休息，故选C。 （5）主旨题。根据本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话可知The doctor's advice 适合做标题，故选C。
期中考试八年级英语试卷 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Which sport is the most popular in their school? A. B. C. 2.How will the woman go to Tiansheng Bridge Park? A. B. C. 3. Where did Amy visit last year? . A A. B. C. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A. B. C. 5.What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. Who has the fewest apples？ A. Simon B. Millie C. Daniel
8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By planting some young trees inside their school. B. By planting some young trees around their school. C. By doing some cleaning. 9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan, B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 10. What does Sandy mean? A. She likes doing DIY. B. She knows little about DIY. C. She knows a lot about DIY. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答11--12题。 11. Who did Lisa go shopping with? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Lisa go shopping? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第12段材料，回答13--15题。 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. Where are they going to have lunch? A. In the zoo. B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school. 听第13段材料，回答16—20题。 16. How old is Jenny? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. What is their favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White.
七年级英语上学期复习资料 【导语】本篇是为您整理的七年级英语上学期复习资料，仅供大家参考。 1.常用日常用语： ――Goodmorning.――Goodmorning.早晨/上午 好，――Goodafternoon.—Goodafternoon.下午 好，――Goodevening.—Goodevening.晚上 好，――Goodnight.――Goodnight.晚安。2.――Howareyou?――你好吗？ ――I’mfine/OK/well/allright.Thankyou――我很好，谢谢。 疑问词how在此处用于对身体健康状况提问。回答常用fine、OK、well、allright等。eg.()――areyourparents?――Theyarefine. A.How B.Where C.What D.Who 3.――What’sthisinEnglish?这在英语中是什 么？――It’sanorange.桔子。疑问词what“什么东西”，用于对物体提问。in放在语言之前，表示用某种语言。 eg.inEnglish“用英语”、inChinese“用汉语/中文”。4.冠词a 和an的用法区别。 a和an都可表示“一个（件、支、把……）”的意思。但a只能
用于辅音（音标）之前，表示一的概念；an只能用于元音（音标）之前，表示一的概念。 eg.astudent一个学生、aruler一把尺子、 anEnglishbook一本英语书、anorange一个橙子。 5.Spellit,please.请拼写它。Howdoyouspellit?你怎样拼写它？Canyouspellit?你能拼写它吗？ Spellit,please.和Howdoyouspellit?要直接拼写单词；Canyouspellit?则是一个一般疑问句，要先回答yes，再拼写。 eg.――Spellit,please.请拼写它。/Howdoyouspellit?你怎样拼写它？ ――R-U-L-E-R. ――Canyouspellit?你能拼写它 吗？――Yes,Ican.R-U-L-E-R.6.—Whatcoloristhekey?――It’sye llow. —这把钥匙什么颜色？—黄色。whatcolor“什么颜色”，只用于对颜色提问。表示颜色的词：red“红色（的）”、yell ow“黄色（的）”、green“绿色（的）”、blue“蓝色（的）”、black“黑色（的）、”white“白色（的）”blackandwhite“黑白相间”。 在回答由whatcolor引起的特殊疑问句时，颜色前不能用任何的修饰词。eg.()――Whatcolorisyourjacket?――It’s.
2010年秋人教版八年级上学期期末检测作业题及答案 （考试形式：闭卷 试题共四大题34小题卷面分数：100分 考试时限：90分钟） 考生注意：请将试题答案写在答卷上，注意对准题号，交卷时只交答卷. 一、选择题（共15小题，每小题只有一个符合题意的选项，每小题2分，计30分.） 1．以下说法错误的是 A ．一切发声体都在振动 B ．声在空气中的传播速度是340m/s C ．凡是影响人们工作和休息的声音都是噪声 D ．我们可以利用紫外线来检验钞票的真伪 2．下图１所示的四个事例中，由光直线传播形成的是 3．如图２所示是一种天文望远镜的光路图，分析图中光路可知它的物镜是 A ．平面镜 B ．凹透镜 C ．凹面镜 D ．凸透镜 4．眼睛是心灵的窗户． 关于眼睛及其视力矫正，下列说法正确的是 A ．眼睛的晶状体相当于凹透镜 B ．物体通过晶状体所成的像是虚像 C ．近视眼看不清远处景物，是因为景物的像落在视网膜后方 D ．用来矫正远视眼视力的眼镜镜片是凸透镜 5．物态变化现象在一年四季中随处可见，下列关于这些现象说法正确的是 A ．春天的早晨经常出现大雾，这是汽化现象，要吸收热量 B ．夏天用干冰给运输中的食品降温，这是应用干冰熔化吸热 C ．秋天的早晨花草上出现的小露珠，这是液化现象，要吸收热量 D ．初冬的早晨地面上会出现白白的一层霜，这是凝华现象，要放出热量 6．雨的形成是与自然界中水循环相关的复杂过程． 地球上的水升腾到高空变成水滴，成为云的主要组成部分． 当满足一定条件时，云中的水滴先后要经历转变为水蒸气、小冰晶等过程，才能形成雨落向地面．那么，从云中的水滴到降雨的过程中，水先后经历的物态变化是 A ．液化、汽化、凝固 B ．升华、凝华、熔化 C ．汽化、凝华、熔化 D ．液化、凝固、熔化 7．在下列各种说法中错误的是 A ．在煮鸡蛋时，水沸腾后，用小火和大火效果一样 B ．晶体和非晶体的区别在于晶体有一定的熔点，而非晶体没有 Ｃ．温度计只能用液体的热胀冷缩来工作 D ．冬天，室外冰冻的衣服干了是升华现象 8．关于如图３所示的闸刀开关，说法错误的是 A ．瓷柄是绝缘体 B ．胶盖是绝缘体 C ．动触头是绝缘体 D ．静触头是导体 图２ 图１ 图３
培优专项训练四——Unit 1 Section A I. 完形填空 Hello! My 1 is Liu Mei. I 2 in Beijing. I 3 a girl. I 4 a good friend. 5 is a boy. He 6 in Canada. 7 name is Frank. He is 13. At school, Li Hua 8 my good friend. I often play ping-pong 9 her. I like my two good 10 . ( ) 1. A. name B. cat C.pen D.nose ( ) 2. A. has B. am C.are D.have ( ) 3. A. am B.is C.are D./ ( ) 4. A. has B. am C.have D.let ( ) 5. A.She B. He C.I D.You ( ) 6. A. are B. like C.is D.has ( ) 7. A.Her B. My C.Your D.His ( ) 8. A.are B. am C.is D.has ( ) 9. A. at B. of C.for D.with ( ) 10. A. boys B. girls C.friend D.friends II.补全对话。 A: Excuse me. What is 1_____ name？ B: My name 2____ Tom. And 3____? A: Liu Hua. Nice to meet you. B: 4_____ to meet you, 5_____. A: 6____ I have a pen? B: Sure. 7______ you are. A：Thank you. B: You are 8______. Ⅲ. 翻译下面的句子。 1.我叫Tom。 2. “她叫什么？”“她叫Linda。” 3. “你叫Tom吗？”“是的，我是。”
任务型阅读专题 河北省曲阳县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 VIII．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank(水槽) is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank. Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun. Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank.Wait a few days,check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them. Get your fish.Bring it home in a bag.The bag must be full of water.Let the bag float（漂动）in the tank.Wait half an hour.Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out. Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish s_____. With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water. Your fish will be happy to live in a tank. 66 题完成句子；67 题根据上下文和首字母提示写出一个恰当的单词；68 题简略回答问题； 69 题找出并写下全文的主题句；70 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 66. Put some rocks and plants in the tank for goldfish to ______ behind them. 67. s_________________. 68. Why can’t we put a tank near the window? 69. 70. Ⅸ．66 .hide 67.safe 68.It could get too warm from the sun. 69. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.
2013年七年级上学期英语重要句型总复 习 七年级上学期英语总复习 一、英语常识： 1、每个英文句子首字母必须大写。 26个英文字母中Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu为元音字母；其余均为辅音字母。 2、用英文书写人名、地名（李华：Li Hua 张丽芳：Zhang Lifang 上海：Shanghai 王府井：Wang Fujing）姓和名的第一个字母要大写，且姓和名中间空一格 3、身体好可以用fine,OK和well。Eg.I am feeling well.我很好。 4、英文名字名在前姓在后。(Jack Brown) 5、英文信件开头用Dear加称谓在左上角顶格写， 信末在右下角用“FromYoursLove，”,另起一行落上写 信人姓名。 6、三者或三者以上人或物并列时前者用逗号隔开，最后两者用and连接。 (1)、Tan English book, twbooks and an eralbag. （2）、There are two books, an egg,an orange and
a CDd附：There be句型表示某地有某物或某地有某人，其中be的用法遵循“就近原则”！（也就是紧跟在be 动词后的第一个名词的单复数来定。） 7、play+球类（tennis网球ping-pong乒乓球soccer 英式足球football足球volleyball排球baseball棒球basketball篮球）; play+the+乐器。 8、letlet’s后跟动词原形。 9、That sounds good.那听起来不错。 10、一日三餐和所吃食物之间用for连接。 11、提问价钱用How much+isare+所问物品? 12、英文年、月、日的正确表达：月日，年。例如：2012年12月25日表达为：Dec.25th,2012。 13、日期的表达只到年、月用in;到某日就用on!例如:in 2012in May,20ber; on May.1st,20、日期的表达用序数词，1st，21st，31st，2nd，22nd，3rd，23rd, 其余都用阿拉伯数字加th。 15、基数词变序数词的规则：一，二，三，特殊记；th从四起；八去t,九去e;ve要用f替；见到整十变y 为ie,再加th;见到几十几，只需变个位！ （one---first;two---second; three---third; eight---eighth;
2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末物理试卷（含答案） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、选择题 1．我国自主研发生产的一种碳纤维材料，各项性能均达到国际先进水平，其密度是钢的四分之一，下列关于碳纤维材料说法正确的是 A．碳纤维材料的质量越大密度越大 B．有两个等体积的实心航空器部件，分别用碳纤维材料和钢制成，它们的质量比为1：4 C．用碳纤维材料制成的航空器部件，在地球上的质量要比在月球上的质量大 D．碳纤维材料适合制作打夯的重锤 2．如图所示，托盘天平处于平衡状态，则左盘物块的密度是 A．1.4g/cm3 B．2.0g/cm3 C．3.5g/cm3 D．7.0g/cm3 3．如图所示，在光屏上恰能看到清晰的像。则像的性质是 A．倒立放大的实像B．倒立缩小的实像 C．正立放大的虚像D．正立缩小的虚像 4．下列说法中,正确的是（） A．月亮是一个巨大的光源 B．太阳光传播到我们眼睛不需要时间 C．光只在真空中才沿直线传播 D．光在玻璃和水中传播的速度不同 5．下列关于图中所示光学现象的描述或解释正确的是
A．图甲中，小孔成的是倒立的虚像 B．图乙中，人配戴的凹透镜可以矫正近视眼 C．图丙中，白光通过三棱镜要分解成红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、灰、紫七色光 D．图丁中，漫反射的光线杂乱无章不遵循光的反射定律 6．列对生活中的物理现象及其原因分析，错误的是（） A．游泳后，从水中出来感觉较冷，是由于水蒸发时吸热 B．冬天，窗玻璃上出现冰花，是由于水蒸气发生了凝华 C．“回南天”墙壁和地板都非常潮湿，甚至会“出水”，这是发生了“熔化”现象 D．冬天，在保存蔬菜的菜窖里放几桶水，蔬菜就不容易冻坏，这是利用了水凝固放热 7．夏天,苏晨将冰水和热水分别注入常温下的两只透明烧杯中，如图所示。一会儿发现两只烧杯的杯壁上都有一部分出现小水珠，变得模糊了。针对这一现象，下列说法正确的是 A．甲、乙两杯都在内壁出现了水珠 B．甲、乙两杯都在外壁出现了水珠 C．甲杯的外壁出现了水珠，乙杯的内壁出现了水珠 D．甲杯的内壁现了水珠，乙杯的外壁出现了水珠 8．关于下列四个情景的说法不正确的是 A．图甲：发声扬声器旁的烛焰晃动，说明声波能传递能量 B．图乙：发声的音叉将乒乓球弹开，说明发声的物体在振动 C．图丙：不能听到真空罩中闹钟的闹铃声，说明声波的传播需要介质 D．图丁：八个相同玻璃瓶装不同高度的水，敲击它们时发出声音的音色不同 9．关于声音，下列说法中正确的是 A．将铁路的路基加厚，是在传播途中减弱噪声 B．声音在真空中传播的速度是 340m/s C．街头安装的噪声监测仪可以减弱噪声 D．医生用听诊器检察病人身体，是因为听诊器能减少声音的分散，增大声音的响度 10．某同学利用太阳光测量凸透镜的焦距，方法如图所示，他注意到凸透镜正对阳光，但没有仔细调节纸片与透镜的距离，在纸片上的光斑不是最小最亮时，就测出了光斑到凸透镜中心的距离L，那么，凸透镜的实际焦距是 A．一定小于L B．一定大于L C．可能等于L D．可能小于L，也可能大于L
【英语】七年级英语上册选词填空培优题 一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。 （2）He is ________ to get that book on the shelf. （3）Trees ________ when spring comes. （4）It is ________ to play in the snow. （5）________ should help the poor. （6）There is ________ with him. He looks sad. 【答案】（1）anything new （2）tall enough （3）turn green （4）interesting （5）The rich （6）something wrong 【解析】【分析】tall enough足够高；something new新鲜事；the rich富人；interest兴趣；nothing wrong没毛病；turn green变绿了。 （1）句意：那本书里有新鲜事吗？句子为there be结构，be之后需要名词或者不定代词，因此使用something new，句子为一般疑问句，因此将something改为anything，故答案是anything new。 （2）句意：他个子足够高拿到了架子上的书。根据to get that book on the shelf.可知他的个子够高，故答案是tall enough。 （3）句意：春天来了，树木变绿了。根据when spring comes可知，树木变绿了，这是客观事实，因此使用一般现在时，主语trees为复数，动词使用原形，故答案是turn green。 （4）句意：富人应该帮助穷人。根据should help the poor.可知应该帮助穷人的是富人，故答案是The rich。 （5）句意：他有点问题。他看起来伤心。根据He looks sad.可知，他可能有什么事。故答案是something wrong。 【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。 2．从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。 （2）Some animals live under the water, and some live ________. （3）He raised his arm to ________ his child from hurt.
初二阅读、完型练习（整套10 篇） (1) Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language. The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊). In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜). The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的). Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea. 根据短文，选择最佳答案： 1.What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to . A.Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors 2.When did the Korean Wave start? It started with . A.the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food 3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas? A.Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle 4.Korean stars often change their looks by . A.singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery 5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story. B.Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles. C.Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery. D.Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful. (2) 完形填空： Big Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous 1 in London. It is part of a very big clock at the top of a tower ( 塔). The minute hands of the clock 2 more than four metres long. The clock has four 3 . You can see what 4 it is from any side. The name of the bell comes 5 Sir Benjamin Hall. The tower is about 150 years old. The bell makes a loud 6 every hour. On New Year’s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV! 1. A. person B. bell C. place D. animal 2. A. are B. is C. have D. has 3. A. feet B. hands C. noses D. faces 4. A. time B. food C. weather D. place 5. A. for B. from C. at D. to 6. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. hearing