新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、重点短语
1.去度假go on vacation
2.待在家里stay at home
3.去爬山go to the mountains
4.去海滩go to the beach
5.参观博物馆visit museums
6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp
7.相当多quite a few
8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of
19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos
25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up
二、重点句型及考点
1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.
2. 尝起来……taste + adj.
3. 看起来……look+ adj.
4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形
5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.
6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点
7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.
8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth.
9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth.
10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth.
12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.
14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.
16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?
17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
一、根据汉语写短语。
1. 多久一次how often
2. 几乎不hardly ever
3. 至少;不少于at least
4. 摇摆舞swing dance
5. 垃圾食品junk food
6. 多少how many
7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than
9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online
11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than
13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits
15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week
二、根据所给英语翻译句子。
1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise)
---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise.
2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework)
They often help with housework.
3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。(how often)
---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
4. 百分之四十五的人一周锻炼四到六次。(percent; time)
Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.
5. 她说做运动对我的健康有好处。（health；be good for）
She says doing exercise is good for my health.
6. 虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目；但娱乐节目最受欢迎。(although; sport ; popular) Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister .
一、根据汉语提示写出下列短语。
1. …和…两个都both...and...
2. 和…一样as …as…
3. 歌唱比赛singing competition
4. 一些新的事物something new
5. 玩得高兴have fun
6. 在某方面有天赋be talented in
7. 关心，在意care about 8. 使某人做…make sb. do sth
9. 那是…的原因that’s why …10. 交朋友make friends
11. 只要as long as 12. 对某人而言做某事…it’s adj. for sb. to do
13. 和…不同be different from 14. 使表现出，拿出bring out
15. 取得好成绩get good grades 16. 和…一样be the same as
17. 伸手去摸reach for 18. 感动你的心灵touch your heart
19. 实际上in fact 20. 分享某物share sth.
21. 其余的(全部)孩子the other kids 22. 和…相似be the similar to
23. 小学primary school 24. 中学middle school
25. 和…相处融洽be good with 26. 跑得快run fast
27. 努力工作work hard 28. 起得早get up early
二、根据下列汉语提示，写出下列句子。
1. 山姆和汤姆两个人都会打鼓。Both Sam and Tom can play the drums.
2. 你能够看出来莉莎真的想赢。You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win.
3. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物。
But the most important thing is to learn something new.
4. 你像你的妹妹那样友善吗？Are you as friendly as your sister?
5. 谁更聪明，是你的妈妈还是爸爸呢？
Who is smarter, your mother or your father?
6. 那是为什么没我喜欢读书的原因。That’s why I like reading books.
7. 你不需要太多，只要他们够好。
You don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good.
8. 但是，Larry 经常使我表现出最好的一面。
However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
9. 我总是比他取得更好的成绩。I always get better grades than he does.
10. 我并不真正的在意我的朋友是否和我相同还是不同。
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
11. 一个真正的朋友向你伸出援手，并且感动你的心灵。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
12. 我最好的朋友和Larry 很相似。My best friend is similar to Larry.
Unit4 what’s the best movie theater?
一、短语：
1. so far到目前为止
2. close to home离家近
3. think of 认为
4. no problems 没问题
5. in town 在镇上
6. not…at all一点儿也不
7. how far 多远8. have ….in common有…相同9. all kinds of各种各样的10. be good at 擅长11. talent shows 才艺表演12. come true 实现13. be up to由…决定14. play a role in发挥作用；扮演角色
15. make up 编造（故事，谎言等）16. for example例如
17. take…seriously认真对待… 18. look for寻找
19. and so on 等等20. on weekends在周末
21. take walks 散步22. waiting time等待的时间23. clothes store服装店24. the most talented person最有才能的人25. around the world全世界
26. such as比如27. in fact实际上 28. at least至少
29. street performers街头表演的艺人
二、句型：
1. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
你可以在那儿买到最便宜的衣服。
2. Why do you think so?你为什么都这样认为呢？
3. How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样？
4. He’s much better than others at finding the most interesting roles.
他在表演喜剧角色时比其他演员演得好。
5. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
看其他人展示才艺总是一件有趣的事。
6. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺表演节目正变得越来越受欢迎。
7. All these shows have one thing in common. 所有这些节目都有一个共同点。
8. That’s up to you to decide.这由你来决定。
9. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 重要的是这类节目能给人一个实现梦想的平台。
10. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.但是如果你不那么较真的话，看看这些节目还是挺有趣的。
11. The place where you can enjoy your time the most quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park.
最能够让你安静地享受时光的地方是公园附近的一家小咖啡馆。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
一．重点短语。
1. think of认为
2. learn from向……学习
3. find out查明，弄清楚
4. talk show谈话节目
5. game show游戏节目
6. soap opera肥皂剧
7. go on发生8. watch a movie 看电影
9. one of……之一10. a pair of一双，一对
11. try one’s best尽某人最大努力12. look like看起来像
13. as famous as与……一样有名14. let sb do sth让某人做某事
15. plan to do sth计划/打算做某事16. hope to do sth希望做某事
17. happen to do sth碰巧做某事18. expect to do sth盼望做某事
19. How about doing…?做……怎么样？20. be ready to do sth乐于做某事
21. try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事22. around the world全世界
23. have a discussion about就……讨论24. one day有一天
25. such as例如26. a symbol of……的象征
27. dress up打扮28. take sb’s place代替
29. do a good job干得好30. something enjoyable令人愉快的东西
31. interesting information有趣的资料
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up成长；长大
2. every day每天
3. be sure about对……有把握
4. make sure确信；务必
5. send…to…把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of……的意思8. different kinds of不同种类的
9. write down写下；记下10. have to do with关于；与……有关系
11. take up开始做；学着做12. hardly ever几乎不；很少
13. too…to…太……而不能……14. be going to+动词原形打算做某事
15. practice doing练习做某事16. keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth.学会做某事18. finish doing sth.做完某事
19. promise to do sth.许诺去做某事20. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth.记住做某事22. agree to do sth.同意做某事
23. love to do sth.喜爱做某事24. want to do sth.想要做某
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
一、重点短语。 1. Space station太空站；宇宙空间站
2. Over and over again多次,反复地
3. Hundreds of 许多；大量
4. Fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
5. Look for寻找；寻求
6. use money用钱
7. Study at home在家学习
8. on computers 在电脑上9. on paper在纸上
10. live to be 200 years old活到两百岁11. Free time空闲时间
12. in great danger处于极大的危险13. move to other planets搬到别的星球
14. live on the earth 居住在地球上15. play a part in发挥作用；有影响16. Save the earth 拯救地球17. world peace世界和平
18. fresh water淡水19. Build buildings修建筑物
20. in the future在将来21. in the near future在不久的将来
22. spend time together共度时光23. tall buildings高楼
24. computer programmer电脑程序设计员25. Across the street马路对面26. fly rockets to the moon乘火箭去月球27. human servants人类
28. build cars造车29. do simple jobs做简单的工作30. get bored厌烦31. for example比如32. be able to能…
33. wake up醒来34. disagree with 不同意
35. fall down 倒塌36. human-like真人一样的
37. at some point在某些方面38. a newspaper reporter 一个报刊记者
39. keep a bird养只小鸟40. fly up into the sky飞向天空
二、重点句型：
1. When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots.
当我们看关于未来的电影的时候，我们有时会看到机器人。
2.Today there are already robots working in factories.
现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。
3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.
科学家现在正在试图制造长得像人类的机器人，而且能像人类一样工作。
4. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.但是，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能使机器人像人一样移动，但使他们像人一样真正地思考将会很难。
5. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
科学家詹姆斯怀特认为机器人永远都不会醒来并且知道他们在哪儿。
6. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌了而里面还有人，蛇形机器人会帮助寻找压在楼底下的人。Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake ?
一、根据汉语提示写出下列短语。
1. 打开turn on
2. 切碎cut up
3. 把…倒进…pour sth. into sth.
4. 剥香蕉peel the bananas
5. 一杯one cup of
6. 做某物make sth.
7. 添加某物add sth.
8. 忘记做某事forget to do 9. 拿出take out
10. 一张a piece of 11. 传统食物traditional food
12. 居住在live in 13. 做…的方法way to do
14. 用…把…装满fill sth with sth. 15. 用…把…盖住cover sth. with sth.
16. 把…切成片cut sth. into pieces 17. 把…提供给某人serve sth to sb.
18. 米粉rive noodles 19. 主菜main dish
20. 一个接一个one by one
二、根据下列汉语提示，写出下列句子。
1. 我们需要多少香蕉？How many bananas do we need?
2. 我们需要多少酸奶？How much yogurt do we need?
3. 这是一种为感恩节晚餐制作火鸡的方法。
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
4. 你如何制作香蕉牛奶奶昔。How do you make a banana milk shake?
5. 最后，不要忘记加一些盐。Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.
6. 它总是在11月的第四个星期四。
It is always on the fourth Thursday in November.
7. 当准备好时，把火鸡放置在一个大盘子上，并浇上肉汁。
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
一．根据汉语意思写短语。
1. 后天the day after tomorrow
2. 常去某处; 闲逛hangout
3. 前天the day before yesterday
4. 为考试而学习study for a test
5. 上钢琴课have a piano lesson
6. 为……做准备prepare for
7. 太多家庭作业too much homework 8. 照料; 照顾look after
9. 去旅行take a trip 10. 盼望; 期待look forward to
11. 患流行感冒have the flu 12. 在……末at the end of …
二、根据英语单词提示翻译句子。
1. ---你星期六能来参加我的聚会吗？---当然, 我愿意。(come to; party) ---Can you come to my party on Saturday? ---Sure, I’d love to.
2. ---他能去参加聚会吗？---不，他不行。他必须帮他的父母（干活）。(help) ---Can he go to the party? ---No, he can’t.He has to help his parents.
3. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。(look forward to；hear from)
I look forward to hearing from you all.
4. 在没有告诉斯蒂恩老师的情况下把她带到聚会来，以便能让她感到惊喜。(without；surprised) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
一、重要短语
1.待在家里stay at home
2.乘公共汽车take the bus
3.明天晚上tomorrow night
4.进行班级聚会have a class party
5.一半的同学half the class
6.做些食物make some food
7.订购食物order food 8.开班会have a class meeting
9.在聚会上at the party 10.炸土豆片，炸薯条potato chips
11.最后in the end 12.犯错误make mistakes
13.去参加聚会go to the party 14.玩得开心have a great/good
15.给某人提一些建议give sb. some advice
16.上大学go to college 17.赚（许多）钱make（a lot of）money
18.环游世界travel around the world 19.得到教育get an education
20.努力工作work hard 21.一名足球运动员a soccer player
22.保守秘密keep…to oneself 23.与某人交谈talk with sb.
24.在生活中in life 25.因某事生气be angry at/about sth.
26.生某人的气be angry with sb. 27.在将来in the future
28.逃避；逃跑run away 29.第一步the first step
30.分成两半in half 31.解决问题solve a problem
32.学校大扫除school clean-up
33.要求某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 34.给某人某物give sb. sth.
35.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 36.太……而不能做某事too…to
37.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.
38.劝告某人做某事advise sb. to do
39.最好（不）做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.
40.需要做某事need to do sth.
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （邮件）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
八年级上册各单元重点总结 Module 1 How to learn English 重点单词 1. grammar n. 语法 2. pronunciation n. 发音 3. advise v. 建议 4. advice n. 意见;建议 5. possible adj. 可能的 6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7. improve v. 改进;改善 8. suggest v. 建议;提议 9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写 11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该 13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同 15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子 21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置 24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的 28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：） 29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）
重点短语 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些 11. agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈 13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be from = come from 来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉
新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
大学英语四级常考词组固 定搭配 Last revision on 21 December 2020
by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中 on （the／an） average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge （of）负责，管理（a）round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition （that）如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have／gain access to 可以获得 take…into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用 pave the way （for）铺平道路，为…作准备
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
八年级英语上短语汇总 Unit 1 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj.尝起来 30. look+adj.看起来 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… 33.arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth.开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit 2 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11 swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lesson 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 17. play sports 进行体育活动 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. go camping 去野营 20. not…at all 一点儿也不… 21. in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 23. such as 比如；诸如 24. old habits die hard 多于；超过 25. go to the dentist 去看牙医 26. morn than 多于 27. less than…少于 28. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 29. How about…? 怎么样？/ …好不好？ 30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 31. How many+可数名复+…？有多少…? 32. 主语+find+that从句.发现… 33. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时 光 34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是…的 35. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 36. by doing sth.通过做某事 37. What’s your favorite…? 你最喜爱的…是什么? 38. the best way to do sth.做某事的 最好方式
(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:
on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记
初二英语上册第一单元主要词组 Unit 1 1. how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies去看电影 4. go skateboarding去滑板 5. watch TV看电视 6. do some reading 阅读 7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得 10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常 14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网 19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天 24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生 30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于 33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯 43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩 48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好 50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？ 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and rest躺下休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water多喝水 11. lots of 许多 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 17. two days ago两天前
八年级上册英语词组总结 U1 T1 1.为…加油cheer on 2.相当多quite a bit /a lot 3.对…有益be gond for 4.成长grow up 5.在今后in the future 6.放弃give up 7.参加take part in 8.做运动do exercise 9.相当好pretty well 10.跳高the high jump 11.跳远the long jump 12.全世界all over the world 13.花时间做…spend….(in)doing 14.保持健康keep fit =keep healthy 15.后天the day after tomorrom 16.到达arrive in/at 17.同…比赛play against 18. 动身去某处leave for 19.去滑雪go sking 20.比….更喜欢prefer….to 21.请你们来给我们加油好吗？ Would you like to come and cheer us on? 22.我希望我们以会获胜。 I hope our team will win. 23.下周来学校将举行运动会。 There is gong to be a school sports meet next weekend 24.他是世界上最好的运动员之一。 He is one of the best runners in the world. 25.你长大想做什么？ What are you going to be when you grow up? 26.我想成为一名舞者。 I 'm going to be a dancer. U1 T2 1.病倒fall ill 2.乱扔throw around 3.立刻at once=right now In a minute=right away 4.对….大喊大叫shout at 5.对…..生气be angry with 6.尽力做try /de one ‘s best 7.对……感到抱歉be sorry for 8.关小声turn down 9.让某人一直等keep sb doing 10.一个多世纪over one century 11.以便so that 12.遵守规定obey/follow the rules 13.越来越受欢迎More and more popular 14.其他某个地方somewhere else 15.变疲劳get tired 16.使某人身体强壮build sb up 17.代替instead of 18.做….很开心have fun doing 19.在….做得好do well in =be good at 20.也as well 21.了意于be gald to 22.看起来有语言活力look active 23.感觉健康feel well 24.你介意教我英语吗？ Would you mind teaching me english 25.我是一个15岁的男孩 I am a 15-year-old boy. 26.过去我很胖 I was fat in the past 27.我认为运动使我健康 I think sports make me healthy 28.请你不要乱扔瓶子好吗？ Would you mind not throwing bottles around? U1 T3 1.交朋友make friends 2.拍照take photos 3.代表shand for 4.准备be/get ready for 5.冲过终点线pass the finish line 6.改善我们的环境i improve our environment 7.至少at least 8.去看望我的祖母 go to sea my grandparents 9.去看牙医go to see the dentist 10.为数学考试做准备get ready for the math test 11.与好朋友去钓鱼go fishing with my good friends
八年级上册： Unit 1 1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品 5.a lot of 许多 6.of course 当然 7.look after 照顾 8.do exercise 锻炼 9.make a difference 有区别\有重要性 10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网 11.Animal World 动物世界 12.do homework 做家庭作业 13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 获得好成绩 15.get up 起床 16.keep in good health 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一两次 18.eating habits 饮食习惯 19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次 20.pretty healthy 相当健康 21.go to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视 23.read books 看书 24.the result for “watch TV”看电视调查结果 25.be good for 对…有益 26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 27.try to do sth 试着做某事 28 .how many hours 多少小时 Unit 2 1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 3.at the moment 此时\现在 4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 发烧 7.lie down 躺下 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.have a headache 头疼 10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 紧张
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集 Unit 1 Topic 1 during the summer holidays 在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot 很多 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for…动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少 be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康
relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame! 多可惜 Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了 Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？ Would you mind (not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？ right away = at once 立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 do one’s best尽某人的力 say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 serve food 上菜 turn up/down…调高/低（音量） keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
八年级上册： Unit One 1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品 5. at the moment 此刻；目前 6.of course 当然 7.look after 照顾 8.do exercise 锻炼 9.eat less meat吃更少的肉 10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网 11.Animal World 动物世界 13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 获得好成绩 15.get up 起床 16.keep in good health 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一两次 18.eating habits 饮食习惯 20.pretty healthy 相当健康 21.go to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视 23.read books 看书 24.the result for “watch TV” 看电视调查结果 25.be good for 对…有益 26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 27.try to do sth 试着做某事 Unit Two 1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 发烧 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.have a headache 头疼 10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 紧张 13.go to bed early 早睡觉 14.listen to music 听音乐 15.be popular in 在……受欢迎 16.on the other hand 在另一方面 17.stay healthy 保持健康