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2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析3

2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析3
2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析3

2009年高考英语词汇单选精练精析(三)

1.Pigeon is often considered a(n)________ of peace.

A. example

B. sign

C. mark

D. symbol

D. symbol象征。句子意思:鸽子常常被人们当作和平的象征。

A.榜样B信号、迹象C标记、痕迹

2.If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely_________.

A. expand

B. enlarge

C. extend

D. increase

D. increase 增加。句子意思:如果你花足够的钱作广告,那么产品的销量就会增加。

A扩大、膨胀B放大C延伸、扩展

3.We volunteered to collect money to help the ______ of the tsunami.

A. victims

B. folks

C. fellows

D. villagers

A. victims受害者。句子意思:我们志愿募集钱去帮助那些海啸中的受害者。

B人们、家属、亲属、民族/种族C家伙、小伙子D村民

4.By 1909, Picasso had______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.

A. made

B. recognize

C. admitted

D. established

D. established

establish oneself as…确立……的地位。句子意思:直到1909年毕加索才在巴黎确立了天才画家的地位。

A使……成为B承认、认出C承认

5.If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough_____ for my stationery.

A. area

B. place

C. room

D. surface

C. room表示足够用以运动的空间或余地,通常用room.句子意思:如果你不把桌子上你的所有东西拿走的话,我的文具就没有地方放了。

A地区、区域:强调清楚划分出的界限B特定的某个地方、场所、空间D表面

6.We all write________, even when there’s not much to say.

A. now and then

B. by and by

C. step by step

D. more or less

A. now and then 不时地。句子意思:即使没有多少要说的东西,我们大家仍不时地写着。

B不久以后C渐渐D或多或少

7._________ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.

A. Like

B. As

C. For

D. To

A. Like 像。句子意思:像大多数学生一样,她总是准备充分,上课从不迟到。

as作为介词用意思为“作为”,for/to sb对某人而言

8.Everyone should fight for the_______ of their own country.

A. favour

B. reward

C. honour

D. prize

C. honour荣誉。句子意思为:人人都应该为自己国家的荣誉而战。

A赞赏、嘉许B回报D奖金

9.The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs. He’s never afraid of them. I think he is a man of _________.

A. importance

B. use

C. courage

D. value

C. courage 勇气。句子意思:警察从那帮歹徒手中救出了那个小女孩,他从来就不怕那些歹徒。我想他是个有勇气的人。

A重要性B用途、用处D价值

10.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to________.

A. rewards

B. prizes

C. awards

D. results

A. rewards意为“报酬,酬劳”,表示作为某种行为的结果而应得的报酬;

B.意为“奖品”;

C.常用作动词,可接双宾语;意为“授予某人某物”,作名词时意为“奖品”;D意为“结果”。

11.The surgeon_______ his excellent skill in carrying out the operation.

A. represented

B. instructed

C. demonstrated

D. exhibited

C. demonstrated “展示,演示”;句子意思:那个外科医生在手术中展示了他的精湛的技能。

A.“代表”;

B.“指示”;D“陈列,展出”。

12. I wrote him a letter to show my______ of his thoughtfulness.

A. achievement

B. agreement

C. attention

D. appreciation

D. appreciation 指充分理解后作出的赞美,或以热情赞同、衷心欣赏、真诚感激做出的某种反应,意为“赞赏、感激”;句子意思:我写信给他对他周到的考虑表示真诚的感激。

A.意为“成就”;

B.意为“同意”;

C.意为“注意”。

13.Ben has not the least_______ of giving up his research.

A. intention

B. attempt

C. aim

D. desire

A. intention “意图,意志,志向”指某人心中想要干、促成的事情,常用have the intention of sth/to do sth,表示“有……的打算”;句子意思:本丝毫没有放弃研究的意图。

B.“企图,尝试”;

C. aim“目的”常与介词at搭配;

D.“渴望,欲望”。

14.We decided not to climb that mountain because it was raining_________.

A. badly

B. hardly

C. strongly

D. heavily

D. heavily此处指雨下得大;

A.“恶劣地”;

B.“几乎不”;

C.“强烈地”。

15.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good ________.

A. scenery

B. scene

C. view

D. look

C. view 意为“风景,景色”,通常指从某个特定(或许较高的)位置所见到的景物,如If you stand here you will have a better view of the lake.

A.指抽象的自然风景,常指“(美丽、开阔的)自然风景”。

B.指戏剧、电影等的一场,场景,布景;D.指朝某物看一眼。

16.________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

A. As

B. For

C. With

D. Though

C. With作介词表示“随着”;

A.作介词意为“作为”,作连词意为“当,随着”;

B.作介词“因为”;D.“通过”。

17.Parents try to _______ their children of their bad habits.

A. cure

B. treat

C. recover

D. heal

A. cure cure sb of sth表示“治愈”;

B.“治疗,对待”;

C.“重新获得,恢复”;

D.“治愈(尤指伤口愈合)

18.My cousin worked all winter vocation, saving money to______ his hobby of collecting stamps.

A. search

B. hunt

C. seek

D. pursue

D. pursue “追求,继续从事”;

A.“搜寻”;

B.“猎寻”;

C.“寻求”。

19.Many moving stories of that time remain______ in people’s heart to this day.

A. deeply

B. strongly

C. strong

D. deep

D. deep“深深的”,这里做remain的表语;

A.“深深地”,强调程度,

B.“强烈地”;

C.“强壮的”。

20.The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level.

A. popular

B. well-known

C. favorable

D. preferable

A. popular此处意为" (=liked and admired)受爱戴的, 有名声或声望的"。

He_____ some German while he was away on a business trip in Berlin.

A. picked out

B. picked up

C. gave up

D. gave out

B. picked up“获得,学会”;

A.“挑选”;C.“放弃”;D.“分发,用完”。

21.The computer was one of the greatest______ in the 20th century.

A. inventions

B. discoveries

C. findings

D. explorations

A. inventions “发明”;

B.“发现”;

C.“发现,发现物”;

D.“探险”。

22. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to________.

A. spend

B. spare

C. share

D. stop

B. spare 作动词,表示省出某物来让给或供给别人;

A.意为“花(钱或时间)”;C.表示与他人分享与负担;D.停止。

23.At the______ of the century, Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed.

A. turn

B. change

C. age

D. time

A. turn at the turn of the century“在世纪之交时”;

B.“变化”;

C.“世纪,年代”;

D.“时间,时代”。

24.The church has______ quite a few changes over the years.

A. watched

B. witnessed

C. viewed

D. observed

B. witnessed“目击,见证”;

A.“观看”;C.“考虑,看待”;D.“观察”。

25.The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult________.

A. occasion

B. case

C. situation

D. background

C. situation “状况,情形”;

A.“场合”;B.“案子,某一特别的情况”;D.“背景”。

26. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.

A. outcome

B. outset

C. income

D. output

B. outset. 开端, 开始, from the very outset (从一开始)。

outbreak爆发, 发生。outcome结局. income 收入。output 产量。

27.Eye_______ is very important when delivering a speech in public.

A. touch

B. sight

C. sign

D. contact

D. contact eye contact表示“目光接触/交流”,为固定搭配;

A.“接触”;

B.“视线”;

C.“迹象”。

28.Such people shouldn’t be_______ into the party.

A. permitted

B. admitted

C. allowed

D. agreed

B. admitted “允许某人进入”,常用句型:admit sb to/into some place;

permit/allow意为“允许”,用法为:permit/allow doing; agree “同意”。

29.Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight.

A. condition

B. temper

C. mood

D. motion

C. mood be in the mood for sth有做……事的心情;

be in good condition可以表示身体健康;tempe r“脾气”;motion“运动,动作”。

30.—Why haven’t you bought any butter?

---I_____ to but I forgot about it.

A. liked

B. wished

C. meant

D. expected

C. meant mean to do sth表示“打算做”;

A.“喜欢”;

B.“愿意”;D.“期待”。

31.Shopping-centres provide us with a large_____ of goods to choose from.

A. type

B. range

C. variety

D. sort

C. variety a variety of“多做多样的”;

A.“ 类型”;

B.“范围”;D.“种类”。

32.Coffee is said to have_____ effects.

A. promoting

B. stimulating

C. encouraging

D. enhancing

B. stimulating “刺激的,振奋的”;

A.“推销的”;C.“鼓励的”;D.“提升的,强化的”。

33.The police officers here do not usually_____ guns.

A. bring

B. carry

C. take

D. hold

B. carry “携带”,在这里相当于wear;

A.“带来,拿来”;C.“拿走,带走”;D.(尤指用手)拿住,握住。

34.If you want to get the driver’s_______ you should take some courses fir st in the traffic school.

A. license

B. certificate

C. passport

D. permission

A. license “许可证,护照”;

B.“证书”;

C.“护照”;

D.“许可”。

35.John was asked to_____ the man who stole his wallet.

A. recognize

B. claim

C. confirm

D. identify

D. identify“辨认”;

A.“认出”;

B.“认领”;

C.“确认/证实(一个事实),批准,认可”。

36.When will the new driving laws come into________?

A. use

B. effect

C. service

D. existence

B. effect come into effect“开始生效”;

come into use“开始使用”;come into service“投入服务/使用”;come into existence“存在”。

37.Model as a career_____ to many young girls because of the fascinating T-stage.

A. attracts

B. appeals

C. calls

D. pulls

B. appeals appeal to“投合(某人)心意或兴趣”;

attract“吸引”,系及物动词,后不能接to。

38.The environmentalists said wild tiger’s______ on the Thai mountain was a good indication of the better environment.

A. escape

B. absence

C. attendance

D. appearance

D. appearance“出现”;

A.“逃脱”;

B.“缺席”;

C.“出席”。

39.I hope they will finish the project in time, but they themselves are very_____ that it will.

A. certain

B. confident

C. doubtful

D. suspicious

C. doubtful doubtful about/of/that...“对……疑惑的,不肯定的”;

be confident“有信心的”;be certain of/about/ that“对……确定的”; be suspicious of/that“对有怀疑,有疑心的”

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