人教版新课标选修7重点语法练习
— V-ing被动语态、定语从句
（学生版）
v-ing形式的被动语态
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That building ______________________（repair）at present is our library.
2. ______________________（invite）, Mr. Li went there to make a speech.
3. Do you object to Li Ping’s _______________（join）the physics group?
4. Wang Lin insist on ___________________（send）to work in the countryside.
5. The window’s ____________________（close）all day made the room so stuffy.
6. __________________________（not inform）, he went to work as usual.
7. I appreciated ______________________（give）the chance to study abroad two years ago.
8. __________________________（show）around the library, we were taken to see the lab.
9. They couldn’t stand ____________________（treat）like that.
10. His letter, ____________________（address）to the wrong number, reached me late.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. _________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed
2. The well was found _________ when we approached there.
A. digging
B. to be dug
C. to dig
D. being dug
3. ________ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.
A. Having told
B. Having been told
C. Telling
D. Told
4. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _________.
A. from polluting
B. polluted
C. polluting
D. being polluted
5. The building _________ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.
A. to paint
B. being painted
C. to have painted
D. painting
6. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out ________.
A. to escape burning
B. to escape from being burned
C. escaping burned
D. escaping from burning
7. After he became conscious, he remembered __________ and _________ on the head with a rod.
A. to attack; hit
B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit
D. having been attacked; hit
8. At the beginning of the class, the noise of desks _________ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close
9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need ________.
A. that; to be improved
B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving
D. when; improving
10. The discovery of new evidence led to _________.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. ________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other
country in the world.
A. Being separated
B. Having separated
C. Having been separated
D. To be separated
12. He has always insisted on his ________ Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.
A. been called
B. called
C. having called
D. being called
13. —What made Bill so angry?
— _________. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she h asn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting
B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting
D. He was kept waiting
14. Tony was very unhappy for _________ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
15. The building ____ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built
B. having been built
C. to be built
D. being built
定语从句
Ⅰ. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1. He talked about the teachers and schools _________ he had visited.
2. There is nothing in the world ________ can frighten him.
3. She is wears a gold ring, _______ is very uncommon in our class.
4. Is this the place ________ your father once lived?
5. I’ll never forget the days _________ I joined the League.
6. This is the best novel ____________ I have ever read in my life.
7. Football, __________ is interesting and competitive, is played all over the world.
8. The girl ___________ hair is red is from France.
9. The village ___________ I grew up is beautiful.
10. —Can you introduce the town to me?
— OK. This is the town in __________ I was born.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Mary lives in the room, the door _________ opens east.
A. of it
B. of which
C. of that
D. whose
2. The engineer _________ my father is talking has just come from abroad.
A. with whom
B. with who
C. with which
D. whom
3. He lives in a hotel, _________ is only five minutes’ walk form here.
A. that
B. which
C. in which
D. where
4. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works ________ are known to us.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. who
5. It was not until late in the evening _______ the traveler found a hotel.
A. when
B. that
C. who
D. what
6. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.
A. who know
B. who knows
C. that know
D. who are knowing
7. To get the job started, _________ I need is your permission.
A. only what
B. all what
C. all that
D. only that
8. My father bought me several books, but _________ was interesting.
A. most of them
B. none of them
C. none of which
D. neither of which
9. Imagine life as a game ______ you are playing with five balls. You name them: work, family, health, friend and spirit.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
10. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, _________ all of us will never forget.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
11. There are many things in different areas _________ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. that
12. — Did you remember the days _________ we worked on the farm?
— Certainly, especially the hard times ___________ we spent together.
A. which; when
B. when; which
C. when; when
D. which; which
13. That’s such a well-known place _______ everyone wants to visit _______ we can find it in the map of the world.
A. that; as
B. as; as
C. that; that
D. as; that
14. Is it Dave William ________ runs a website _________ he encourages people to protect the environment?
A. who; that
B. that; which
C. who; where
D. that; as
15. Perhaps that is the only point ________ I completely agree.
A. that
B. which
C. with which
D. where
完形填空
When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get 1 with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very 2 because of this.
But a girl with dark skin and long shiny hair 3 me. Her best characteristics are her openness and 4 . She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. Without 5 I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I gradually became a 6 girl. But this joyful period didn’t last long. We were admitted to different colleges. I felt like I had gone 7 to my always-on-the-move childhood. I felt 8 and helpless and I was afraid that I would 9 her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me: “Rain, you can achieve more than I do, so 10 to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesn’t fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she didn’t realize what a great 11 she was to me at that time.
However, it turned out that my 12 were well-founded. I felt that the 13 between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen in love with a handsome boy in her class.
I felt happy for her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I 14 her several times intending to tell her to think carefully about her 15 with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship would not 16 . I had almost given up hope 17 she visited me at my campus a week later. She looked 18 but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “I’m sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forev er!” We cried together, 19 the people walking past. She told me her sad story, and we
knew we had gone back to how it was before.
Now I firmly believe that distance and time can’t 20 you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.
1. A. mad B. bored C. familiar D. patient
2. A. silent B. disappointed C. outspoken D. crazy
3. A. helped B. changed C. attracted D. impressed
4. A. faithfulness B. cheerfulness C. quietness D. kindness
5. A. delay B. hesitation C. problem D. doubt
6. A. happy B. lucky C. helpful D. successful
7. A. over B. down C. out D. back
8. A. scared B. strange C. ashamed D. homesick
9. A. leave B. miss C. lose D. desert
10. A. look forward B. hold on C. get down D. go back
11. A. burden B. example C. encouragement D. wonder
12. A. conclusions B. expectations C. dreams D. concerns
13. A. difference B. distance C. misunderstanding D. conflict
14. A. visited B. messaged C. telephoned D. wrote
15. A. relationship B. satisfaction C. life D. story
16. A. return B. develop C. survive D. recover
17. A. until B. when C. as D. unless
18. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. calm D. pale
19. A. forgetting B. noticing C. ignoring D. remembering
20. A. protect B. prevent C. free D. separate
作业布置
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. _________________（offer）such a job was a good luck.
2. The blackboard needs _________________（clean）.
3. The meeting _________________（hold）now is of great importance.
4. He once did it without __________________（catch）.
5. The Olympic Games _______________（hold）in Beijing in 2008 was a great success.
6. _________________（injure）in the leg made it impossible for him to walk around.
7. Do you mind Mary’s ___________________（leave）alone at home?
8. _________________（hear）the words, she couldn’t help thinking of her past bitterness.
9. _________________（ask）to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.
10. _______________________（give）such a good chance, how could you not value it at all?
Ⅱ. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1. The boy _________is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present _________ he gave me for my birthday.
3. This is the girl ____________ father is a peace-keeping policeman.
4. The small village ____________ we spent our holiday last month lies in the south of the town.
5. Do you still remember the chicken farm _________ we visited three months ago?
6. He’s written a book the name of ___________ I’ve completely forgotten.
7. This is the reason ____________ he explained to us at the meeting.
8. His father works in a factory ____________ makes radio parts.
9. Is there anything __________ I can do for you?
10. I told John the story, ___________ later did it to his brother.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. I still remember _________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take
B. to be taken
C. taking
D. being taken
2. The bird was lucky that it just missed ___________.
A. catching
B. being caught
C. to be caught
D. to catch
3. Little Tom should love ________ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
4. _________ by sharks in the sea is a common thing.
A. Killing
B. Killed
C. Being killed
D. Having been killed
5. _________ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do it.
A. Having been told
B. Telling
C. Having told
D. Told
6. _______ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film.
A. Having been told
B. Having told
C. Been told
D. Telling
7. Excuse me for _______ in without _______.
A. coming; asking
B. coming; being asked
C. to come; asking
D. to come; being asked
8. —What do you think of the book?
— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ a second time.
A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. being read
9. Your flat needs ________. Would you like me _______ it for you?
A. to clean; to do
B. cleaning; doing
C. cleaning; to do
D. to be cleaned; doing
10. “We must keep a secret of the things ________ here.” the general manager said, ________at the men in charge of the
information office.
A. discussed; shared
B. discuss; staring
C. being discussed; stared
D. being discussed; staring
11. The foreign guests, _________ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A. most of whom
B. most of them
C. most of which
D. most of those
12. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we had expected.
A. where
B. that
C. as
D. what
13. Mr. White will come to the party on Sunday, _________ he promised to every one of us.
A. when
B. that
C. what
D. which
14. He was so pleased with all _________ we had done for him _________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
A. what; what
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. that; that
15. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one _________ he can get more money to support his family.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
16. I don’t know the reason ________ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason
_________ you haven’t told me.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. because; which
D. of which; that
17. When you call on a Frenchman, you may chat for an hour or so, _________ not even a coffee or water is offered.
A. during this time
B. by this time
C. during which time
D. by which time
18. David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning, _________ is usual with him.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. so
19. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. why
20. I shall never forget 9 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2005, the most exciting moment, _____ ShenzhouⅥwas launched, _____ is
always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. when; as
D. when; which
Ⅳ. 使用定语从句将下列句子译成英语
1.人们喜欢住在空气新鲜，噪音很少的地方。（where）
2.我不明白他犯这样一个错误的原因。
3.昨天在动物园和我说话的那个人是一位工程师。
4.我喜欢这两本杂志，他们都是有关生物学的。（使用介词+ which引导的定语从句）
5.这就是我工作过的工厂。
6.这是你本月第三次迟到。
7.人人皆知，地球是圆的。
8.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。（使用which非限制性定语从句）
9.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
10.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆。
人教版新课标选修7重点语法练习
— V-ing被动语态、定语从句
（教师版）
v-ing形式的被动语态
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That building being repaired （repair）at present is our library.
2. Having been invited （invite）, Mr. Li went there to make a speech.
3. Do you object to Li Ping’s joining （join）the physics group?
4. Wang Lin insist on being sent （send）to work in the countryside.
5. The window’s being closed （close）all day made the room so stuffy.
6. Not having been informed （not inform）, he went to work as usual.
7. I appreciated having been given （give）the chance to study abroad two years ago.
8. Having been shown （show）around the library, we were taken to see the lab.
9. They couldn’t stand been treated （treat）like that.
10. His letter, having been addressed to the wrong number, reached me late.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. ____C_____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed
2. The well was found _____D____ when we approached there.
A. digging
B. to be dug
C. to dig
D. being dug
3. ____B____ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.
A. Having told
B. Having been told
C. Telling
D. Told
4. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth ____D_____.
A. from polluting
B. polluted
C. polluting
D. being polluted
5. The building ____B_____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.
A. to paint
B. being painted
C. to have painted
D. painting
6. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out ____B____.
A. to escape burning
B. to escape from being burned
C. escaping burned
D. escaping from burning
7. After he became conscious, he remembered _____D_____ and _________ on the head with a rod.
A. to attack; hit
B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit
D. having been attacked; hit
8. At the beginning of the class, the noise of desks ____C_____ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close
9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____A____ road conditions need ________.
A. that; to be improved
B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving
D. when; improving
10. The discovery of new evidence led to ____C_____.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. ____C____ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other
country in the world.
A. Being separated
B. Having separated
C. Having been separated
D. To be separated
12. He has always insisted on his ____D____ Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.
A. been called
B. called
C. having called
D. being called
13. —What made Bill so angry?
— _____B____. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting
B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting
D. He was kept waiting
14. Tony was very unhappy for _____D____ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
15. The building __D__ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built
B. having been built
C. to be built
D. being built
定语从句
Ⅰ. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1. He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
2. There is nothing in the world that can frighten him.
3. She is wears a gold ring, which is very uncommon in our class.
4. Is this the place where your father once lived?
5. I’ll never forget the days when I joined the League.
6. This is the best novel that I have ever read in my life.
7. Football, which is interesting and competitive, is played all over the world.
8. The girl whose hair is red is from France.
9. The village where I grew up is beautiful.
10. —Can you introduce the town to me?
— OK. This is the town in which I was born.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____B____ opens east.
A. of it
B. of which
C. of that
D. whose
2. The engineer _____A____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.
A. with whom
B. with who
C. with which
D. whom
3. He lives in a hotel, _____B____ is only five minutes’ walk form here.
A. that
B. which
C. in which
D. where
4. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works ____B____ are known to us.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. who
5. It was not until late in the evening ___B____ the traveler found a hotel.
A. when
B. that
C. who
D. what
6. He is the only one of the students ____B_____ the truth.
A. who know
B. who knows
C. that know
D. who are knowing
7. To get the job started, ____C_____ I need is your permission.
A. only what
B. all what
C. all that
D. only that
8. My father bought me several books, but _____B____ was interesting.
A. most of them
B. none of them
C. none of which
D. neither of which
9. Imagine life as a game ___D___ you are playing with five balls. You name them: work, family, health, friend and spirit.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
10. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, _____B____ all of us will never forget.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
11. There are many things in different areas _____D____ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. that
12. — Did you remember the days _________ we worked on the farm?
— Certainly, especially the hard times ______B_____ we spent together.
A. which; when
B. when; which
C. when; when
D. which; which
13. That’s such a well-known place ___D____ everyone wants to visit _______ we can find it in the map of the world.
A. that; as
B. as; as
C. that; that
D. as; that
14. Is it Dave William ____C____ runs a website _________ he encourages people to protect the environment?
A. who; that
B. that; which
C. who; where
D. that; as
15. Perhaps that is the only point ____D____ I completely agree.
A. that
B. which
C. with which
D. where
完形填空
When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get 1C with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very 2A because of this.
But a girl with dark skin and long shiny hair 3B me. Her best characteristics are her openness and 4B . She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. Without 5D I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I gradually became a 6A girl. But this joyful period didn’t last long. We were admitted to different colleges. I felt like I had gone 7D to my always-on-the-move childhood. I felt 8A and helpless and I was afraid that I would 9C her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me: “Rain, you can achieve more than I do, so 10B to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesn’t fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she didn’t realize what a great 11C she was to me at that time.
However, it turned out that my 12D were well-founded. I felt that the 13B between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen in love with a handsome boy in her class.
I felt happy for her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I 14B her several times intending to tell her to think carefully about her 15A with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship would not 16C . I had almost given up hope 17B she visited me at my campus a week later. She looked 18D but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “I’m sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forever!” We cried together, 19C the people walking past. She told me her sad story, and
we knew we had gone back to how it was before.
Now I firmly believe that distance and time can’t 20D you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.
1. A. mad B. bored C. familiar D. patient
2. A. silent B. disappointed C. outspoken D. crazy
3. A. helped B. changed C. attracted D. impressed
4. A. faithfulness B. cheerfulness C. quietness D. kindness
5. A. delay B. hesitation C. problem D. doubt
6. A. happy B. lucky C. helpful D. successful
7. A. over B. down C. out D. back
8. A. scared B. strange C. ashamed D. homesick
9. A. leave B. miss C. lose D. desert
10. A. look forward B. hold on C. get down D. go back
11. A. burden B. example C. encouragement D. wonder
12. A. conclusions B. expectations C. dreams D. concerns
13. A. difference B. distance C. misunderstanding D. conflict
14. A. visited B. messaged C. telephoned D. wrote
15. A. relationship B. satisfaction C. life D. story
16. A. return B. develop C. survive D. recover
17. A. until B. when C. as D. unless
18. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. calm D. pale
19. A. forgetting B. noticing C. ignoring D. remembering
20. A. protect B. prevent C. free D. separate
作业布置
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Being offered （offer）such a job was a good luck.
2. The blackboard needs cleaning （clean）.
3. The meeting being held （hold）now is of great importance.
4. He once did it without being caught （catch）.
5. The Olympic Games held （hold）in Beijing in 2008 was a great success.
6. Being injured （injure）in the leg made it impossible for him to walk around.
7. Do you mind Mary’s being left （leave）alone at home?
8. Hearing （hear）the words, she couldn’t help thinking of her past bitterness.
9. Being asked （ask）to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.
10. Having been given （give）such a good chance, how could you not value it at all?
Ⅱ. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1. The boy who / that is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present that / which he gave me for my birthday.
3. This is the girl whose father is a peace-keeping policeman.
4. The small village where / in which we spent our holiday last month lies in the south of the town.
5. Do you still remember the chicken farm that / which we visited three months ago?
6. He’s written a book the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.
7. This is the reason that / which he explained to us at the meeting.
8. His father works in a factory which / that makes radio parts.
9. Is there anything that I can do for you?
10. I told John the story, who later did it to his brother.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. I still remember ____D_____ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take
B. to be taken
C. taking
D. being taken
2. The bird was lucky that it just missed _____B______.
A. catching
B. being caught
C. to be caught
D. to catch
3. Little Tom should love ____A____ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
4. ___C______ by sharks in the sea is a common thing.
A. Killing
B. Killed
C. Being killed
D. Having been killed
5. ____A_____ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do it.
A. Having been told
B. Telling
C. Having told
D. Told
6. ___A____ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film.
A. Having been told
B. Having told
C. Been told
D. Telling
7. Excuse me for ___B____ in without _______.
A. coming; asking
B. coming; being asked
C. to come; asking
D. to come; being asked
8. —What do you think of the book?
— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ____C____ a second time.
A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. being read
9. Your flat needs ____C____. Would you like me _______ it for you?
A. to clean; to do
B. cleaning; doing
C. cleaning; to do
D. to be cleaned; doing
10. “We must keep a secret of the things ___D_____ here.” the general manager said, ________at the men in charge of the
information office.
A. discussed; shared
B. discuss; staring
C. being discussed; stared
D. being discussed; staring
11. The foreign guests, _____A____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A. most of whom
B. most of them
C. most of which
D. most of those
12. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ____C___ we had expected.
A. where
B. that
C. as
D. what
13. Mr. White will come to the party on Sunday, ____D_____ he promised to every one of us.
A. when
B. that
C. what
D. which
14. He was so pleased with all _____D____ we had done for him _________ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.
A. what; what
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. that; that
15. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ____B_____ he can get more money to support his family.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
16. I don’t know the reason ____A____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the
reason _________ you haven’t told me.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. because; which
D. of which; that
17. When you call on a Frenchman, you may chat for an hour or so, ____C_____ not even a coffee or water is offered.
A. during this time
B. by this time
C. during which time
D. by which time
18. David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning, ____A_____ is usual with him.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. so
19. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ____A_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. why
20. I shall never forget 9 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2005, the most exciting moment, ___D__ ShenzhouⅥwas launched, _____ is
always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. when; as
D. when; which
Ⅳ. 使用定语从句将下列句子译成英语
1.人们喜欢住在空气新鲜，噪音很少的地方。（where）
People like to live in the place where there is fresh air and less noise.
2.我不明白他犯这样一个错误的原因。
I don’t know the reason why he made such a mistake.
3.昨天在动物园和我说话的那个人是一位工程师。
The man who talked with me in the zoo yesterday is an engineer.
4.我喜欢这两本杂志，他们都是有关生物学的。（使用介词+ which引导的定语从句）
I like the two magazines, both of which are about biology.
5.这就是我工作过的工厂。
This is the factory where I once worked.
6.这是你本月第三次迟到。
This is the third time that you are late this month.
7.人人皆知，地球是圆的。
As is known to all, the earth is round.
8.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。（使用which非限制性定语从句）
He worked very hard at school when he was young, which led to his success in life.
9.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
We’ll never forget the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
10.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆。
The first place that we’re going to visit is Beijing Library.
人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（含答案） 1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow 7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to 8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you 9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. A. as B. that C. than D. but 10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people. A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed 11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government. A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered 12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____? A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is 14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid. A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2同步精选及答案 Unit Two Robots I．语法填空 Larry Belmont worked____1_____ a company that made robots. Recently it had begun________2______ (experiment) with a household robot. It was going to be _____3_______ (test) out by Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in_____4_____ house, especially as her husband would be ____5____ (absence) for three weeks, _____6_____ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. _____7______, when she first saw the robot, she felt _____8_____(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed____9_____ (much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his ______10_______(face) expression never changed. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________ II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空 1. The moment he got up this morning, someone_________（ring). 2.Tony would have to be rebuilt because you cannot have women _________________(fall) machines. 3. I suggested to him that the new machines ______________(test) before going into production. 4. You shouldn’t have __________(leave)in the mountains, it w as very dangerous for her. 5. He heard a voice but when he_____________(turn), he saw nobody. 6. But for much of his working life, he has ___ （set)his enthusiasm for physics to devote himself to a career in administration. 7. Some members of the House complain that their vote ____(favour) the system could cost them their jobs in November. 8. You _________(bound) be disappointed if you hope to go to college without hard work. 9. My thought on improving the financial condition of the company ________ (similar)the boss’s.
Unit 1 Living well 知识目标 1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit. eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled. 能力目标 1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability. 2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well. 情感目标 1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled. 2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled. 3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2同步精选及答案 Unit Two Robots I．语法填空 Larry Belmont worked____1_____ a company that made robots. Recently it had begun________2______ (experiment) with a household robot. It was going to be _____3_______ (test) out by Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in_____4_____ house, especially as her husband would be ____5____ (absence) for three weeks, _____6_____ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. _____7______, when she first saw the robot, she felt _____8_____(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed____9_____ (much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his ______10_______(face) expression never changed. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________ II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空 1. The moment he got up this morning, someone_________（ring). 2.Tony would have to be rebuilt because you cannot have women _________________(fall) machines. 3. I suggested to him that the new machines ______________(test) before going into production. 4. You shouldn’t have __________(leave)in the mountains, it w as very dangerous for her. 5. He heard a voice but when he_____________(turn), he saw nobody. 6. But for much of his working life, he has ___ （set)his enthusiasm for physics to devote himself to a career in administration. 7. Some members of the House complain that their vote ____(favour) the system could cost them their jobs in November.
选修七 Unit1 1.profit n．收益；利润；盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的；有利可图的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b2375629.html,panion n．同伴；伙伴→ company n. 公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 3.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．[U，C]适应；改编；改编的作品 4.absence n．[C，U]缺席；[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的→(present adj.出席的；在场的 5.access n．[U](接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入；使用→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．[U]恼火 7.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．[C]祝贺；贺词 8.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．& v.利益；好处；使受益 9.approval n．[U，C]赞成；认可→approve v.支持；赞成；同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的 10.encouragement n．[U，C]鼓励；奖励→encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 →encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n．[U]勇气；胆量 11.disability n．[U，C]伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 12.ambition n．[U，C]雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 13.noisy adj.吵闹的；喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n．[U，C]噪音 14.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去 15.conduct n．[U]行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的；有传导力的→ conduction n.传导；输送 16.entry n.项目；进入；入口→ entrance n. 入口；进入；登场→ enter v.进入 17.abolish vt.废除；废止→ abolition n.废除；废止 18.resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）→ resignation n.辞职；辞呈 19.slavery n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 20.assistance n.协助；援助→ assist vt. 帮助；协助→ assistant n.助手，助理 21.architect n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 22.adequate adj.足够的；充分的→ adequately adv.足够地；充分地→ adequacy n. 足够；适当 23.handy adj.方便的；有用的→hand n.手；协助；手艺v. 给；传 24.basement n.地下室→base n. 底部；基地；基础；基数；vt. 以... 作基础
一、基础练习 1、There are only twelve ______in the hospital.． A. woman doctors B.women doctors C.women doctor D.woman doctor 2、Mr Smith has two _______, both of whom are teachers in a school.． A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law 3、——How many ______ does a cow have——Four. A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies 4、Some______visited our school last Wednesday.． A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens 5、The_______ of the building are covered with lots of . A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs 6、When the farmer returned home he found three_______ missing.． A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies 7、That was a fifty_______ engine.． A.horse power B.horses power C.horse powers D.horses powers 8、My father often gives me ______ A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice 9、Mary broke a ______while she was washing up. A.tea cup B.a cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup teas 10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?． https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b2375629.html,rmations https://www.doczj.com/doc/1b2375629.html,rmation C.piece of informations D.pieces information 11、I had a cup of _____and two pieces of_____ this morning. A.teas; bread B.teas; breads C.tea; breads D.tea; bread 12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______. A.lights; sounds B.light; sound C.sound; light D.sounds; lights 13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ A.hope; fear B.hopes; fear C.hopes; fears D.hope; fears 14、The rising _____have(has) a lot of ____to the crops. A.water; harm B.water; harms C.waters; harm D.waters; harms 15、How far away is it from here to your school?”----About ______ . A.half an hour”s driv e B.half hours drives C.half an hour drives D.half an hour drive 16、The shirt isn”t mine. It”s _____ . A.Mrs Smith B.Mrs” Smith C.Mrs Smiths’ D.Mrs Smith”s 17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______. A.Mary’s mother B.Mary’s mothers’ C.Mary mother’s D.Mary’s mother’s 18、Last week I called at my _____Last week I called at my _____. A.aunt B.aunts C.aunt’s D.auntes’ 19、The beach is a ______throw. A.stone B.stones C.stones’ D.stone’s 20、I can hardly imagine ____sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 2016秋英语人教版选修7U3同步综合训练及答案 选修7 Unit Three Under the sea 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready. After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week， 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren't charged extra. The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind. 二、完形填空 Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We wanted to see__1__ it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to__2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how，it feels to be__3__. We all get together in the__4__ and prepare the food .Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal. We then__6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family__7__.A lot of
选修7 英语单词 Unit 1 a mbition 野心ambitious 有野心的adapt 使适应 adapt to 适合absence 缺席 annoy 使…不悦annoyed 颇为生气的annoyance 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 as well as 和assistance 协助 abolish 废止 abolition 废止 all the best 一切顺利architect 建筑师adequate 充分的access 方法accessible 可接近的approval 认可 b ump 撞击 bench 长凳 beneficial 有益的bowling 保龄球basement 地下室 c lumsy 笨拙的 cut out 切去 conduct 行为certificate 证书community 社会companion 伙伴congratulate 祝贺congratulation 祝贺 d ictation 听写disability 伤残 disabled 伤残的 dignity 尊严 e xit 出口 entry 入口 eyesight 视力earphone 耳机encouragement 奖励 f ellow 同类的 firm 公司 fulfilling 令人满意的 g raduation 毕业 h earing 听力 handy 有用的 i mpair 削弱 italics 斜体 in other words 换句话说in many ways 在很多方面l ap跑道的一圈 literature 文献 m eet with 遇到microscope 显微镜 make fun of 取笑mainstream 主流 n oisy 吵闹的 never mind 不必担心 o utgoing 外向的outwards 向外 out of breath 上气不接下气p arrot 鹦鹉 politics 政治学 profit 收益 psychology 心理学psychologically 心理学地r ow 一行 resign 辞去 s lavery 奴隶制syndrome 综合症状suitable 适合的 software 软件 sit around 闲坐着 t ank 大容器 tortoise陆龟 w heelchair 轮椅
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹（带解析答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony. A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success 3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before 5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C.
马蒂的故事 你好。我叫马蒂．菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。再说，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。 十岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，几乎住了三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是个什么样子。 问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。因此，当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落了许多功课。每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。 我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之，我生活得挺好。我很高兴我能做许多事情，比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我发明了一个电脑足球游戏，有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸金鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物，但我觉得很值。此外，我还有好多功课，特别是在病了一段时间之后。 在许多方面，我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活，但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 谢谢你们读我的故事。．马蒂 致建筑师的一封信桑达斯女士 爱丽斯。梅杰 总建筑师剑桥街64号 影院设计公司班克斯敦 希尔街44号 班克斯敦 20(0年9月2,4日 亲爱的桑达斯女士： 今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。我希望您不介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。尤其是以下几点不知您是否考虑到了： 1．为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。影院内的各个部分都安装电梯就会很方便。电梯的按钮应当让乘坐轮椅的人容易够到，电梯门应足够宽。在有些电影院里，(残疾人专用)电梯设在影院背后阴冷而不显眼的地方。由于残疾人必须要使用这些电梯，这就使残疾人感到比别的观众低一等。 2．给听力有障碍的人提供耳机。所有座位的旁边都装有耳机，而不是少数几个座位，那会有帮助。这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和那些听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏，而不是让前者坐在一个特定的区域。
人教版高中英语必修7内容全解 话题素材——好好生活 好词 1.sympathy n. 同情 2.overcome vt. 克服 3.determination n. 决心 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.progress n. 进步 6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心 7.work together 共事；共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于 9.dream of/about 梦想…… 10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚 11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定 12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练 13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的 14.be in the lead 领先
15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活 佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 [精美语篇] Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 高频单词 1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本