当前位置:文档之家› 2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试
2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两个部分。第I卷1至6页,第II 卷7至8页。满分150分,考试120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.在答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题卷上,否则无效。

第I卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a bookstore.

B. At a library.

C. In a classroom.

2. Why doesn' t the man wear a jacket?

A. He forgot to bring it.

B. He didn't have any time to look for it.

C. He didn't know it would be cold.

3. What is the man’s problem?

A. He’s parked in the wrong place.

B. He can’t see the sign clearly.

C. He has no patience to wait for his wife.

4. Who kept the school record before the sports meeting?

A. The man.

B. Ben.

C. Billy.

5. How much should the woman pay for four cloth bags?

A. 120 yuan.

B. 110 yuan.

C. 55 yuan.

第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Who’s able to come to the party?

A. Tom.

B. Lily.

C. Ruby.

7. When is the party to be held?

A. This evening.

B. Tomorrow night.

C. The day after tomorrow.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.When will the speakers go to the gym?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

9. What do the speakers decide to do first?

A. Meet for lunch.

B. Make an exercise plan.

C. Go to the gym.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the man at the shop?

A. To order a mobile phone for his wife.

B. To have a mobile phone repaired.

C. To get a mobile phone changed.

11. What color does the man want?

A. Black.

B. Red.

C. Orange.

12. What will the man do afterwards?

A. Make a phone call.

B. Wait until further notice.

C. Come again the next day.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How long will the street be closed according to the woman?

A. For a week.

B. For two weeks.

C. For ten days.

14. What does the man want to do?

A. Call the film director.

B. Write to the mayor.

C. Watch the movie being made.

15. What happened last time a movie was made?

A. The man had to move out for a while.

B. The man’s guests couldn’t find hotel rooms.

C. The man had to reschedule his meeting.

16. How does the woman feel about the film shooting?

A. It will cost the city a lot of money.

B. It will take a long time to make.

C. It will be good for the local economy.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speaker explaining?

A. A weekly timetable.

B. A book review.

C. A visit plan.

18. Where does the speech probably take place?

A. In a library.

B. In a laboratory.

C. In a classroom.

19. What will the students practise on Wednesday?

A. Reading and writing.

B. Listening and speaking.

C. Grammar and computer.

20. How long is the library open every weekday afternoon?

A. Two and a half hours.

B. Three and a half hours.

C. Three hours.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑。

A

At 27, after serving in World War II, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6,000. The plot of land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you’d call prime real estate. But it was mine.

I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating. My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat.

I wouldn’t say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some plowshares, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary’s Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about “that tall boy (and eligible bachelor) from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and n o housekeeper.”

Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my 2?-ton Studebaker truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!

I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3,500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.

21.When the author bought the plot of land in Shelbina, ________.

A. it was well equipped

B. he was unsatisfied with it

C. it was not a real estate

D. he worked very hard on it

22. The underlined word “liberating” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by the word ________.

A. upset

B. interesting

C. free

D. boring

23. The author regards buying the Missouri farm as a good idea because _______.

A. he was able to sell it at the price of $3,500

B. he could recall plenty of experiences in his own farm

C. he got the chance to meet his wife working at a church in Shelbina then

D. he could purchase another house in Illinois as a result of successful farming

B

Ninety percent of Americans drive to work every day although working from home is on the rise. If you’re lacking for topics of conversation at a party, chatting about your commute is a pretty safe bet.

According to a recent study, driving for more than two hours each day can steadily decrease

the IQ of middle aged drivers. The Sunday Times of London detailed the study, which looked into the lifestyle choices of over 500,000 Britons between the ages of 37 and 73.

When looking at the data of the 93,000 participants who drove more than two to three hours per day, the study found a noticeable dropoff in brainpower, measured by intelligence and memory tests. The study found similar results with participants who took part in several hours similarly sedentary (久坐的) activity, like television watching.

As it turns out, stimulating activity stimulates your brain, while non-stimulating activity, well, doesn’t stimulate your brain.

“Cognitive (认知的) decline is measurable over five years because it can happen fast in middle-aged and older people. This is associated with lifestyle factors such as smoking and bad diet —and now with time spent driving,” Kishran Bakrania, a medical epidemiologist at the University of Leicester told the Times.

Fortunately for most Americans, the average commute time was recorded at approximately 26.5 minutes according to the 2015 United States Census.

And if you think that the way to pump up your IQ is through brain games, think again. Just try and avoid those long hours on the road if possible, and if you happen to have free time on your commute, be sure to use it wisely.

24. According to the passage, which of the following may be of help to our brainpower?

A. Watching TV.

B. Having sports.

C. Driving long time.

D. Sleeping.

25. Why does the writer mention “results with people participating in simi larly sedentary activities” in para3?

A. To make a contrast.

B. To give an example.

C. To make a description.

D. To give more evidence.

26. We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. long time drive may decrease the d river’s IQ

B. smoking and bad diet can cause cognitive decline

C. people should participate in more stimulating activities

D. an increasing number of Americans drive to work every day

C

It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan — a character from James Matthew Barrie’s 1911 book —said: “All children, except one, grow up.”

But this “fact” doesn’t seem to apply to today’s world anymore.

According to the NPD Group, a US market research company, sales of toys to adults in the UK increased by more than 20 percent in 2016, three times the pace of the children’s toy market itself. These toys ranged from puzzles and Lego building sets to vehicle models and action figures. And more than half of the sales came from millennials — people born between the 1980s and 2000s.

“Adults of the 21st century are channeling their inner child, one toy at a time,” commented website Koreaboo. This is also why these adults are sometimes referred to as “kidults”.

According to Frederique Tutt, an analyst at NPD, the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of today’s fast-paced world. They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by, say, getting a promoti on, which is far less easy to achieve.

“It reminds me of the playful side of life,” Rob Willner, a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK, told The Telegraph when talking about his love for Lego, which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment.

Despite this, some social scientists see the trend as disturbing. To Frank Furendi, a professor at the University of Kent in the UK, the fact that so many adults are pursuing “the thrills of youth” is the evidence that “adulthood has got nothing attractive about it anymore”, he told The New York Times. “That’s actually quite sad.”

But scientists are probably just worrying too much. According to Canadian comic book artist Todd McFarlane, collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express their individuality. “It’s just pop culture stuff. It’s stuff that says, ‘I like a little of this and I like a little of that’,” he told ABC News. “It’s no big deal.”

So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan, perhaps it’s time to introduce a new “fact”, as stated in the tagline (标语) of the UK fashion brand KIDULT: “Growing old is mandatory (被迫的), but growing up is optional.”

27. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 imply?

A.Something old is not suitable for a new world.

B.Many adults still have some childlike features.

C.All children grow up as they become adults.

D.It’s difficult for some children to grow up in today’s world.

28.Which of the following statements is true?

A.Frederique Tutt believes that some adults enjoy playing with children’s toys to escape

the stress.

B.Rob Willner believes that the pleasure brought by toys is easier to achieve.

C.Frank Furendi believes that the thrill of youth does not attract adults.

D.Todd McFarlane is worrying too much about collecting toys.

29.What is the writer’s attitude towards the tr end of growing kidults?

A.Supportive

B. Doubtful

C. Critical

D. Indifferent

30.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Growing Old Or Growing Up

B. Toys Sales On The Rise

C. Staying Young Forever

D. Kidults In Fashion Again

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you don’t have a travel-friendly DVD player, or you want your vacation to be spent away from the screen — bring along these games and ideas for young kids.

31

Give the kids a map and a highlighter, and have them follow the route you take. If you want to get a little fancier than a sketch book and colouring pencils, then a laptop coloring desk is a great way for kids to keep occupied and make postcards to send to friends and family.

Try a game

20 questions: You think of a person or object, and your opponent(s) asks you 20 yes-or-no questions to try to figure out who or what you’re thinking of.

The memory game: “I’m going to the World’s Fair and in my suitcase I packed…” 32 . Beginning with A, the first letter of each new item must start with the next letter of the alphabet.

Back seat bingo: Before you leave, draw up a grid (格子) for each passenger filling each of the squares with a different sight to cross off. 33 .

Pack plenty of snacks

Try to vary the snacks between healthy, filling cho ices and less healthy treats. 34 . Sweet snacks provide all important bargaining tools to prevent back seat fights and constant "Are we there yet?".

You could even try to involve the children in making the snacks beforehand, especially if you're baking. Being involved in the creation will make them even more interested in the snacks during the car journey.

Choose a family friendly audiobook

Pack a selection of audiobooks to entertain the whole family through the journey. If you're on a long trip, opt for Harry Potter so you'll never run out of story.

35

Kids imitate the noises they hear in places such as home, street, farm, or zoo. After 20 minutes of that, you may want to try the quiet contest — whoever can be the quietest and the longest wins a prize.

If you're very lucky after this game, you could just have some sleeping children on your hands.

A. Avoid loud noise

B. Hold a sound contest

C. But some healthy treats are enough

D. Bring along plenty of writing materials

E. Players take turns adding a new item to the list

F. You could even add the motivation for a prize for the winner

G. Try to pack enough that you can disperse (分散) them throughout the journey

第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36-55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。

For me personally, I could write for days about many different situations where adversity (逆境) 36 my life. Now let me tell you one experience where I almost le t adversity 37 .

We had a glass studio, which was located 50 feet from our home. A couple of years ago we experienced an 38 winter; we had a lot of snow and ice. The 39 of the ice and snow 40 the roof on our studio, taking with it one of our sources of income. 41 it did fall down, we got on the roof and tried to 42 the snow and ice, but when you have 5 feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty 43 to do.

We had a partner come in to help us try to 44 the roof by supporting. In the end, there was 45 that could be done. The roof came down. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio 46 we lost a lot also: glass, kilns, workbenches, to name only a few of the items. It was a 47 experience.

Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed. We couldn't work as we had almost 48 all the material in a building we were not using. We could have done one of two things: we could simply say that we can no longer 49 our glass business. Let me tell you that this was certainly a thought that 50 our mind. Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running.

We picked the 51 option. We had a large barn that we were not using. So we renovated (翻新) the barn, 52 our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we 53 had. If the adversity we were 54 had not happened, we probably would 55 be working in the old studio — a studio that was less efficient.

36. A. promoted B. influenced C. destroyed D. prevented

37. A. suffer B. escape C. win D. work

38. A. awkward B. awesome C. agreeable D. awful

39. A. size B. height C. weight D. temperature

40. A. collapsed B. limited C. pressed D. struck

41. A. Before B. Unless C. Although D. When

42. A. replace B. reduce C. recycle D. remove

43. A. worthwhile B. tough C. rewarding D. annoying

44. A. examine B. test C. secure D. restore

45. A. something B. enough C. all D. nothing

46. A. for B. but C. or D. so

47. A. vain B. valid C. disastrous D. treasured

48. A. displayed B. arranged C. piled D. presented

49. A. predict B. conduct C. instruct D. quit

50. A. approached B. crossed C. cleared D. comforted

51. A. latter B. former C. easier D. further

52. A. evaluated B. redesigned C. organized D. reserved

53. A. desperately B. hopefully C. eventually D. previously

54. A. faced with B. concerned about C. cautious about D. aware of

55. A. ever B. already C. even D. still

第II 卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to understand the role and function of belief in our society, one way is to compare the 56 (different) between a society with belief and a society without it. And through this process of comparison, it might be easier for us to understand 57 important belief really is.

Without belief, we do not know what we are fighting 58 . This is the fundamental difference between someone who has 59 belief system and someone who does not. A parent who is working so hard for the benefits and financial security of the children tend to give more and complain 60 . A man or a woman in love, who is trying to maintain or change

their situation in the belief that they could one day be with their beloved ones, would not even feel the burden of work. A student, who 61 (st rong) believes that a brighter future is available, would not mind a few extra hours to be better academically. And a public servant, who makes the interest of the general public as priority, would not mind 62 (burn) some late night oil so that the required work could 63 (finish) in high quality. For all the examples mentioned above, we can easily imagine how the situation would change dramatically when they do not have the belief system of their own.

It’s a give n fact 64 life is hard but whatever difficulties occur, those 65 belief is stronger are more likely to overcome them successfully.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是李华,最近你发现有学生将共享单车停到了校园内并且上了私锁。请你就此现象,写一份倡议书发表在校英文报上,倡议同学们文明使用共享单车。

内容提示:1. 共享单车带给人们的便利;

2. 如何正确使用共享单车。

注意: 1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:共享单车:shared bikes

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________(此处可以打草稿)

Li Hua

第二节:概要写作(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的概要。

A new, first-of-its-kind study examines the connection between teacher burnout and students’ stress levels. Researchers from the U niversity of British Columbia collected saliva (唾液) samples from over 400 elementary school children, grades four to seven, at 17 public schools. Cortisol (皮质醇) levels were then assessed from the samples as the hormone is commonly used as a biological indicator of stress. Correspondingly, teacher burnout was determined through survey results.

Investigators found that in classrooms in which teachers experienced more burnout, or feelings of emotional exhaustion, students’ cortisol levels were elevated (提升). Higher cortisol levels in elementary school children have been linked to learning difficulties as well as mental health problems. The study appears in the journal Social Scienc e & Medicine. “This suggests that stress contagion (蔓延) might be taking place in the classroom among students and their teachers,” said Eva Oberle, Ph.D., the study’s lead author.

Indeed, the relationship between student stress and teacher burnout is a chicken and egg question. “It is unknown what came first, elevated cortisol or teacher burnout. We consider the connection between student and teacher stress a cyclical problem in the classroom.” Oberle said a stressful classroom climate could be a result of inadequate support for teachers, which m ay impact teachers’ ability to effectively manage their students. A poorly managed classroom can contribute to students’ needs not being met and increasing stress. This could be reflected in elevated cortisol levels in students.

Alternatively, stress could originate from students, who may be more challenging to teach because of increases in anxiety, behavioral problems, or special needs. In this case, teachers could feel overwhelmed and report higher levels of burnout.

“Our study is a reminder of the systemic issues facing teachers and educators as classroom sizes increase and supports for teachers are cut,” said Oberle. “It is clear from a number of recent

research studies that teaching is one of the most stressful professions, and that teachers need adequate resources and support in their jobs in order to battle burnout and relieve stress in the classroom,” said University of British Columbia education professor Kimberly Schonert Reichl, Ph.D., the study’s co-author. “If we do not support teachers, we risk the damage of students.”

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试

英语参考答案

第一部分听力

1-20 ACACB AACAC BBABB CACBB

第二部分阅读理解

21-23 DCB 24-26 BDC 27-30 BAAC 31-35 DEFGB

第三部分完形

36-40 ACDCA 41-45 ADBCD 46-50BCCBB 51-55 ABDAD

56. differences; 57. how; 58. for; 59. a; 60. less; 61.strongly; 62.burning; 63.be finished; 64. that;

65. whose

写作第一节应用文

One possible version:

My dear fellow students,

Recently I’ve noticed shared bikes, such as Mobike and Ofo, parked in our campus, and even own locks are put on them. Shared bikes bring people great convenience as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem. Hence, shared bikes sho uld be left in public for next users. It is morally wrong that we take possession of one for our own selfish interest. I advocate raising our awareness of using shared bikes reasonably so that everyone can benefit from this service.

Li Hua

(91 words)

第二节概要写作

Possible version:

A new research shows that student strain often coexists with teacher exhaustion. (要点1) Students, who find their requirements unsatisfied as a resul t of teachers’ low-level management over class, may feel overwhelmingly stressed. (要点2) Conversely, teachers, who encounter great teaching challenge from students, tend to be burned out. (要点3) Therefore, more sufficient resources and support to teachers should be guaranteed, or students are likely to be ruined. (要点4) (63 words)

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案)

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间:90分钟试卷分值:100分命题人: 第I 卷(单项选择题共50分) 1.下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A.各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B.各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C.各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D.各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2.关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A.rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B.DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C.人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D.核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3.HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A.促进肽键的形成B.抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C.促使肽链形成空间结构D.维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4.草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A.1种五碳糖B.5种含氮碱基C.4种核苷酸D.8种核苷酸5.下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A.脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B.维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C.脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D.脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基

体上合成 6.下列叙述错误的是() A.HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B.脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C.RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D.绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7.下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A.细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B.线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C.没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D.蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8.下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A.都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B.都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C.都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D.都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9.叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A.O2的产生B.H2O生成C.[H]的消耗D.ATP的合成10.下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A.Mg2+吸收B.O2扩散C.光能转换D.DNA复制 11.比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A.线粒体的功能B.发育的全能性 C.膜蛋白的种类和数量D.内质网上核糖体的数量 12.有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A.细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B.蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分

2019届高三浙江五校联考数学卷

2019届浙江五校联考 一、选择题:每小题4分,共40分 1. 已知几何{}=1,1,3,5,7,9U -,{}1,5A =,{}1,5,7B =-,则()U C A B =( ) A .{}3,9 B .{}1,5,7 C .{}1,1,3,9- D .{}1,1,3,7,9- 2. 如图,网格纸上的小正方形的边长为1,粗线画出的是某几何体的三视图,则该几何体的表面积为( ) A .4+B .4+C .4+ D .4 3. 已知数列{}n a ,满足13n n a a +=,且2469a a a =,则353739log log log a a a ++=( ) A .5 B .6 C .8 D .11 4. 已知0x y +>,则“0x >”是“2222x y x y +>+”的( ) A .充分不必要条件 B .必要不充分条件 C .充分必要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件 5. 函数11x x y e x --=+的大致图象为( ) 6. 已知实数x ,y 满足12100y y x x y m ≥?? -+≤??+-≤? ,如果目标函数z x y =-的最小值为1-,则实数m 等于( ) A .7 B .5 C .4 D .3 7. 已知tan sin cos 2 M α αα=+,tan tan 288N ππ? ? =+ ??? ,则M 和N 的关系是( ) A .M N > B .M N < C .M N = D .M 和N 无关 俯视图 侧视图 正视图 C B A

8. 已知函数()2log ,0 1,0x x f x x x ?>=?-≤? ,函数()()21g x f x m =--,且m Z ∈,若函数()g x 存在5个零点, 则m 的值为( ) A .5 B .3 C .2 D .1 9. 设a ,b ,c 为平面向量,2a b ==,若()() 20c a c b -?-=,则c b ?的最大值为( ) A .2 B . 94 C . 174 D .5 10. 如图,在三棱锥S ABC -中,SC AC =,SCB θ∠=,ACB πθ∠=-,二面角S BC A --的平面角为α, 则( ) A .0α≥ B .SCA α∠≥ C .SBA α∠≤ D .SBA α∠≥ 二、填空题:多空题每小题6分,单空题每小题4分,共36分 11. 已知复数z 满足()122i z i +=+,则z = ;z = . 12. ()()5 2 112f x x x x x ? ?=++- ??? 的展开式中各项系数的和为 ;该展开式中的常数项为 . 13. 已知函数()()cos 0,2f x x πω?ω???=+>< ???图象中两相邻的最高点和最低点分别为7,1,,11212ππ???? - ? ????? , 则函数()f x 的单调递增区间为 ;将函数()f x 的图象至少平移 个单位长度后关于直线4 x π =- 对称. 14. 一个正四面体的四个面上分别标有1,2,3,4,将该正四面体抛掷两次,则向下一面的数字和为偶数的概率为 ;这两个数字和的数学期望为 . 15. 已知双曲线()22 2210,0x y a b a b -=>>中,12,A A 是左、右顶点,F 是右焦点,B 是虚轴的上端点.若在线 段BF 上(不含端点)存在不同的两点()1,2i P i =,使得120i i P A P A ?=,则双曲线离心率的取值范围 是 . S C B A

2018学年浙江省高中三年级“五校联考”第一次考试技术试题(卷)

绝密★考试结束前 2018年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试 技术试题 命题学校:杭州学军中学 本试题卷分两部分,第一部分信息技术,第二部分通用技术。全卷共14页,第一部分1至8页,第二部分9至14页。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。其中加试题部分为30分,用【加试题】标出。考生注意: 1.考生答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内,作图时可先使用2B铅笔,确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑,答案写在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分信息技术(共50分) _、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分) 1.以下说法正确的是 A.信息的表示、传播、存储必须依附于某种载体 B.在公共场所上网时,应尽量把表单上的用户名和密码设置为自动完成 C.文字出现以后,才能进行传递信息 D.“盲人摸象”体现了信息的时效 性 2?以下软件中,不属于浏览器的是 A.Internet Explorer B.Firefox C.Google Chrome D.CuteFTP 3. 下列说法正确的是 A.文档中图片的文字环绕方式为“嵌入型” B.用户t1和用户s2添加了批注 C.共有两处修订,两处批注 D.拒绝所有修订后,第一句文字是“记者从今天浙江省政府新闻信息办召开的新闻发布会上了解 到 4.已知英文小写字母比对应的大写字母ASCII码大32 (十进制),某数据加密方法描述如下: (1)将字符的ASCII码值加20(十进制); (2)以字节为单位进行加密处理; (3)将1个字节的8位二进制数左移一位,最低位用左移出的最高位填充; (4)将处理后的8位二进制数分割成前4位与后4位两个二进制数; (5)分别将上述两个4位二进制数转换为十六进制数; (6)所得两个十六进制数码交换顺序后连接,即为该字节的密文。

浙江省高三“五校联考”考试参考答案

2020学年第一学期浙江省高三“五校联考”考试参考答案 1-10.CBCADCDBBA 11.{|1}x x ≠,{|12}x x << 12. 43π,1 2 13.2y x =±,83 14.54e -,(27,12] (11,)---+∞ 15. 43 16.1 2 17.335 [,]412 18.解:1cos 2()sin (sin )22-=+ =x f x x x x x 1sin(2)62π=-+x (3) 分 由 32222 6 2 π π π ππ+≤- ≤ +k x k ,∈k Z 得 53 6 π π ππ+≤≤ +k x k ,∈k Z ∴()f x 的单调递减区间为5[ , ]3 6 k k k Z π π ππ++∈ ……………6分 (2)∵13()sin(2)6 22π =- + =f A A ,则sin(2)16π -=A , ∵0π<

∴2 ()43b c bc +-=,则2 2 ()43( )2 b c b c ++-≤ …………12分 又∵2b c +>,∴24b c <+≤ …………13分 ∴△ABC 周长的范围是(6,8] …………14分 法二: 由正弦定理得2sin sin sin a b c R A B C = === ∴sin )b c B C += + …………10分 ∵23sin sin sin sin( )sin )3226 B C B B B B B ππ+=+-=+=+ ………12分 又∵2(0, )3 B π∈,∴1 sin()(,1]62B π+∈,∴(4,6]b c +∈ …………13分 ∴△ABC 周长的范围是(6,8] …………14分 19.(1) BC AB AM PB PA ABCD BC PA BC PAB AM BC AM PBC BC ABCD AB PA A PB BC B AM PAB PC PBC ⊥⊥??? ?⊥????? ?⊥?⊥?⊥?⊥????? ??????==??????面面面面面面 =PC AM PC AN PC AMN AM AN A ?⊥? ? ⊥?⊥??? 面 ………7分 (2)方法一:作DE AC E ⊥于,EF PC F ⊥于,连DF , PA ABCD ⊥面, PAC ABCD ∴⊥面面,DE PAC ∴⊥面, D

2017年10月五校联考

2017浙江省五校联考第一次考试卷 一、选择题(本大题共25题,每小题2分,共50分。每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分)2017年10月10日,天空上演了“月掩 毕宿五”的天象,右图为示意图。毕宿五是金 牛星座的主要恒星,距地球约65光年。据此 完成第1题。 1.下列关于该天文现象的说法正确的是 A.月球体积大于毕宿五 B.毕宿五归属于银河系 C.所有恒星都可被“月掩” D.金牛星座以行星为主 2017年8月7日,济南市首次运行潮汐 车道“拉链车”。这辆车所到之处,路中间的 隔离墩会从“拉链车”的一侧移动到另一侧,车道便进行重新区分。据此,完成第2题。 2.该车辆主要工作时段是 A.早晚高峰时段 B.中午车多时段 C.工作日白天全天 D.周末车少时段 3.从古生代寒武纪开始, 生物演化迈入欣欣向荣的时 代。下列化石能在寒武纪地层 中找到的是 ①含鱼类化石②含两栖类 动物化石③含三叶虫化石④含恐龙化石 A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 2017年8月11日,浙江省决定撤销县级临安市,设立杭州市临安区,图1为调整后的杭州政区图。临安西天目山风景优美,图2为西天目山南坡自然带分布图。每年4月份,某校高一年级都在此参加登山活动,其路线为:禅源寺—开山老殿。据此完成4-6题。 4.临安撤市改区带来的影响是 A.提升杭州城市等级 B.扩大临安服务范围 C.缓解临安空间不足 D.推动临安地价上涨

5.从禅源寺到开山老殿一路看到的景观变化可能是 A.常绿阔叶林—常绿阔叶和落叶阔叶混交林 B.常绿阔叶林—针阔混交林 C.落叶阔叶林—针叶林 D.常绿阔叶林—常绿阔叶林 6.图中禅源寺年均温约为16.5℃,年 降水量约为1350mm,则甲地气候指标 最可能是 A.年均温14℃,降水量1200mm B.年均温8℃,降水量1600mm C.年均温14℃,降水量1500mm D.年均温12℃,降水量1000mm “春雨惊春清谷天,夏满芒夏暑相 连,秋处露秋寒霜降,冬雪雪冬小大寒”, 这首节气歌较好地反映了天气的变化。 据此完成第7、8题。 7.“秋分早,霜降迟,寒露种麦正当时”,主要指下列哪个地区的农事安排A.山东、河南 B.吉林、甘肃 C.辽宁、新疆 D.河北、内蒙古8.目前,华北平原南部地区的熟制与农事安排最可能是 A.两年三熟小麦-大豆-高粱 B.两年三熟小麦-棉花-甜菜 C.一年一熟小麦或玉米 D.一年两熟小麦-玉米或小麦-棉花 下图是我国南方平原地区某城市功能分区图。读图完成9、10题。 9.该市拟建一所大学、一所医院和一个污水处理厂,应分别布局在 A.⑥⑤② B.②①⑤ C.③②⑥ D.③①② 10.关于该城市叙述正确的是 A.该城市是超级特大城市 B.区位类型为铁路枢纽城市 C.⑤适合布局重化工企业 D.④河的流向为自西向东

2019年10月浙江省学考选考浙江省五校联考2019学年第一学期五校联考高三年级技术试题参考答案

2019学年第一学期五校联考试题高三年级 技术试题卷 命题:绍兴市第一中学 考生须知: 1.本卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟; 2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号; 3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效; 4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。 第一部分 信息技术(共50分) 1.下列有关信息的说法,不正确 ...的是 A.信息表达的规范化是为了更好的信息共享 B.给每一位公民分配唯一的身份证号码,属于信息的解码 C.对声音信息进行“采样”和“量化”的加工过程,属于“模数转换”(A/D转换) D.为了提高信息存储、处理和传输效率,一般要对数字化了的多媒体信息进行压缩处理 2.使用Word软件编辑某文档,部分界面如图所示。 下列说法正确的是 A.文档有修订标记,代表当前文档正处在修订状态下 B.删除图中批注内容后,批注对象不会删除 C.接受所有修订,文字“依据”修改为“根据” D.实现图中的图文环绕效果可以采用“上下型”环绕方式 3.下列有关数据库和数据表的说法,不正确 ...的是 A.一个数据库管理系统能同时管理多个数据库 B.数据库与数据库应用程序之间能彼此独立 C.一张数据表中可以没有记录,但不能没有字段 D.同一个数据库文件中字段名不能相同 4.使用UltraEdit软件查看字符内码,部分界面如图所示。 下列说法正确的是 A.图中有7个字符采用ASCII编码,3个字符采用汉字编码 B.GB2312汉字编码字符集是汉字较为常用的内码编码字符集 C.将内码“39”修改为“3A”,字符“9”将自动改为“10” D.根据上图推断可知,字符“t”的内码为86H 技术试题卷·第1页(共16页)

高三数学第一次月考试卷

高三数学第一次月考试卷(集合、函数) 班级: 学号: 姓名: . 一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分) 1、如果C 、R 和I 分别表示复数集、实数集和纯虚数集,其中C 是全集。则有( ) A. C=R ∪I B. R ∩I={0} C. R ∩I=φ D. CcR=C ∩I 2、已知{1,3,5,7,9}I A B == ,{3,7}A B = ,{9}A B = ,则A B = ( ) A 、{1,3,7} B 、{1,5} C 、{3,7,9} D 、{3,7} 3、满足{a ,b }UM={a ,b ,c ,d }的所有集合M 的个数是( ) A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 4、若命题P :x ∈A B ,则 P 是( ) A. x ?A B B. x ?A 或x ?B C. x ?A 且x ?B D. x ∈A B 5、用反证法证明:“若m ∈Z 且m 为奇数,则()1122 m m --± 均为奇数”,其假设正确的( ) A. 都是偶数 B. 都不是奇数 C. 不都是奇数 D. 都不是偶数 6、命题P:若 a.b ∈R ,则a b +>1是a b +>1的充分而不必要条件:命题q: 函数 y = (][),13,-∞-+∞ .则 ( ) A.“ p 或q ”为假 B. “p 且q ”为真 C. p 真q 假 D. p 假q 真 7、 已知01a <<,则方程|| |log |x a a x =的实根个数是( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、1个或2个或3个 8、已知0log 2log 2a b <<,则a ,b 的关系是 ( ) 9、 已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当0x <时,1()()3 x f x =,那么1 (9)f --的 值为( ) A 、2 B 、-2 C 、3 D 、-3 10、设0.3log 4a =,4log 3b =,2 0.3c -=,则a ,b ,c 的大小关系是( )

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试

2017-2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两个部分。第I卷1至6页,第II 卷7至8页。满分150分,考试120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.在答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题卷上,否则无效。 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. In a classroom. 2. Why doesn' t the man wear a jacket? A. He forgot to bring it. B. He didn't have any time to look for it. C. He didn't know it would be cold. 3. What is the man’s problem? A. He’s parked in the wrong place. B. He can’t see the sign clearly. C. He has no patience to wait for his wife. 4. Who kept the school record before the sports meeting? A. The man. B. Ben. C. Billy. 5. How much should the woman pay for four cloth bags? A. 120 yuan. B. 110 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who’s able to come to the party? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Ruby. 7. When is the party to be held? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow night. C. The day after tomorrow. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.When will the speakers go to the gym? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What do the speakers decide to do first? A. Meet for lunch. B. Make an exercise plan. C. Go to the gym. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a mobile phone for his wife. B. To have a mobile phone repaired. C. To get a mobile phone changed. 11. What color does the man want? A. Black. B. Red. C. Orange. 12. What will the man do afterwards? A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How long will the street be closed according to the woman? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For ten days. 14. What does the man want to do?

浙江五校联考物理试题

2s v 2v a 浙江省2010学年第一次五校联考 物理试题 说明:1、本试卷考试时间100分钟,满分100分。 2、本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。请将选择题答案涂写于答题卡上;请将非选择题答案写在答题纸上。 选择题部分(共40分) 一、选择题(本题共6小题,每小题4分,共24分。在每个小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。) 1.在静电场中,将一电子从A 点移到B 点,电场力做了正功,则 A .电场强度的方向一定是由A 点指向B 点 B .电场强度的方向一定是由B 点指向A 点 C .电子在A 点的电势能一定比在B 点多 D .A 点的电势一定比在B 点高 2.如图,三根长度均为l 的轻绳分别连接于C 、D 两点,A 、B 两端被悬挂在水平天花板上,相距2l 。现在C 点上悬挂一个质量为m 的重物,为使CD 绳保持水平,在D 点上可施加力的最小值为 A .mg B .12 mg C .33 mg D .1 4 mg 3.固定在竖直平面的光滑圆弧轨道ABCD 。其A 点与圆心O 等高,D 点为轨道最高点,DB 为竖直直线,AC 为水平线,AE 为水平面。今使小球自A 点正上方某处由静止释放,从A 点进入圆轨道,只要调节释放点的高度,总能使小球通过圆轨道的最高点D ,则小球通过D 点后: A .一定会落在到水平面AE 上 B .一定会再次落到圆轨道上 C .可能会落到水平面AE 上也可能会再次落到圆轨道上 D .以上说法都不正确 4.某车队从同一地点先后从静止开出n 辆汽车,在平直的公路上沿一直线行驶,各车均先做加速度为a 的匀加速直线运动,达到速度v 后做匀速直线运动,汽车都匀速行驶后,相邻两车距离均为s ,则相邻两车启动的时间间隔为 A . 5.如图所示的电路中,电键S 1、S 2、S 3、S 4均闭合,C 是极板水平放置的平行板电容器,极板间悬浮着一油滴。断开哪一个电键后油滴会向下运动 A .S 1 B .S 2 C .S 3 D .S 4 C . D .

高三第一次月考数学试卷

湖南省长沙市宁乡二中届高三第一次月考 数学试卷 时量:120分钟 总分150分 一 选择题(每小题只有一个正确答案,选对计5分) 1.设全集U={-2,-1,0,1,2},A={-2,-1,0},B={0,1,2},则(U A )∩B= ( ) A .{0} B .{-2,-1} C .{1,2} D .{0,1,2} 2. 一个物体的运动方程为21t t s +-=其中s 的单位是米,t 的单位是秒,那么物体在3秒末的瞬时速度是 ( ) A .7米/秒 B .6米/秒 C .5米/秒 D .8米/秒 3.下列函数中,在定义域内既是奇函数又是减函数的是 ( ) A .3 x y -= B .x y sin = C .x y = D .x y )2 1 (= 4 . 条 件 甲 : “ 1>a ”是条件乙:“a a >”的 ( ) A .既不充分也不必要条件 B .充要条件 C .充分不必要条件 D .必要不充分条件 5. 不 等 式 21 ≥-x x 的解集为 ( ) A.)0,1[- B.),1[∞+- C.]1,(--∞ D.),0(]1,(∞+--∞ 6. 图 中 的 图 象 所 表 示 的 函 数 的 解 析 式 为 ( ) (A)|1|2 3 -= x y (0≤x ≤2) (B) |1|23 23--=x y (0≤x ≤2) (C) |1|2 3 --=x y (0≤x ≤2) (D) |1|1--=x y (0≤x ≤2)

7.如果()f x 为偶函数,且导数()f x 存在,则()0f '的值为 ( ) A .2 B .1 C .0 D .-1 8. 设,a b R ∈,集合{1,,}{0, ,}b a b a b a +=,则 b a -= ( ) A .1 B .1- C .2 D .2- 9. 已知3 2 ()(6)1f x x ax a x =++++有极大值和极小值,则a 的取值范围为 ( ) A .12a -<< B .36a -<< C .1a <-或2a > D .3a <-或6a > 10. 已知3 2 2 ()3(1)1f x kx k x k =+--+在区间(0,4)上是减函数,则k 的范围是( ) A .1 3 k < B .103k <≤ C .1 03 k ≤< D .1 3 k ≤ 二 填空题(每小题5分) 11. 曲线x y ln =在点(,1)M e 处的切线的方程为______________. 12. 函数552 3--+=x x x y 的单调递增区间是__________________. 13.若函数)1(+x f 的定义域为[0,1],则函数)13(-x f 的定义域为____________. 14. 已知2 (2)443f x x x +=++(x ∈R ),则函数)(x f 的最小值为____________. 15. 给出下列四个命题: ①函数x y a =(0a >且1a ≠)与函数log x a y a =(0a >且1a ≠)的定义域相同; ②函数3 y x =与3x y =的值域相同;③函数11 221 x y =+-与2(12)2x x y x +=?都是奇函数;④ 函数2 (1)y x =-与1 2x y -=在区间[0,)+∞上都是增函数,其中正确命题的序号是 _____________。(把你认为正确的命题序号都填上) 三 解答题(本大题共6小题,共75分) 16 (本小题满分12分 )设全集U=R, 集合A={x | x 2 - x -6<0}, B={x || x |= y +2, y ∈A }, 求C U B ; (C U A)∩(C U B)

高三第一次月考化学试卷

高中化学学习材料 金戈铁骑整理制作 高三第一次月考化学试卷 命题人:王书田 时间:90分钟满分:100分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共54分) 第I卷(选择题) 一选择题:(本题共18小题,每小题3分,共54分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。) 1.下列说法中错误的是() A.磺化、硝化、风化、钝化都是化学变化 B.蒸馏、干馏、常压分馏、减压分馏、都是物理变化 C.甘油不是油,纯碱不是碱,酚醛树脂不是酯,干冰不是冰 D.水煤气、裂解气、焦炉气、天然气都是混合物 2.设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数,下列说法正确的是() A.常温常压下的33.6L氯气与27g铝充分反应,转移电子数为3N A B.标准状况下,22.4LNO和11.2L氧气混合,气体的分子总数为1.5 N A C.7.8 g Na2O2含有的阴离子数目为0.1 N A D.80mL10mol/L的浓盐酸与足量MnO2反应,转移电子数为0.4N A 3.下列有关化学用语表示正确的是() A 二氧化硅的分子式:SiO2 B质子数为53,中子数为78的碘原子: C甲基的电子式: D邻羟基苯甲酸的结构简式: 4.实验室里需用480 mL 0.10 mol·L-1 CuSO4溶液,现选用500 mL容量瓶进行配制,以下操作正确的是() A.称取7.68 g硫酸铜,加入500 mL水 B.称取12.0 g胆矾配制500 mL溶液 C.称取8.0 g硫酸铜,加入500 mL水 D.称取12.5 g 胆矾配制500 mL溶液

5.下列离子方程式书写正确的是( ) A. 向饱和碳酸氢钙溶液中加入过量的NaOH 溶液:Ca 2+ +HCO 3- +OH - =CaCO 3↓+H 2O B. KAl(SO 4)2中滴加Ba(OH)2使SO 42- 恰好完全沉淀:2Al 3+ +3 SO 42- +3 Ba 2+ +6 OH - =2Al(OH)3↓ +3BaSO 4↓ C. 氢氧化钠溶液吸收少量SO 2气体:SO 2 + 2OH - =SO 32- + H 2O D. 硫酸亚铁加过氧化氢溶液:Fe 2+ + H 2O 2 + 2H + Fe 3+ + 4H 2O 6. 下列根据实验操作和现象所得出的结论不正确的是( ) 选项 实验操作 实验现象 结论 A 向某溶液中加入盐酸酸化的BaCl 2溶液 生成白色沉淀 该溶液中不一定含有SO 42— B 将少量的溴水滴入FeCl 2、NaI 的混合 溶液中,再滴加CCl 4,振荡、静置, 向上层溶液中滴加KSCN 溶液。再向上 层溶液中滴加溴水 实验现象1: 上层溶液不变红, 下层溶液紫红色 实验现象2: 上层溶液变红 氧化性:Br 2>Fe 3+ >I 2 C 取久置的Na 2O 2粉末,向其中滴加过量的盐酸 产生无色气体 Na 2O 2没有变质 D 将一片铝箔置于酒精灯外焰上灼烧 铝箔熔化但不滴落 铝箔表面有致密Al 2O 3薄膜,且Al 2O 3熔点高于Al 7.下列药品和装置合理且能完成相应实验的是( ) A B C D A.喷泉实验 B .实验室制取并收集氨气 C .制备氢氧化亚铁 D.验证苯中是否含有碳碳双键 8.在200 mL 含Mg 2+、Al 3+、NH 4+、H +、Cl -的溶液中,逐滴加入5 mol·L -1 NaOH 溶液,所加NaOH 溶液的体积(mL)与产生沉淀的物质的量(mol)关系如图所示。下列叙述不正确的是( ) A .x -y =0.01 mol B .原溶液中c(Cl -)=0.75 mol·L -1 C .原溶液的pH =1 D .原溶液中n(Mg 2+)∶n(Al 3+ )=5∶1 9.在下列条件下,能大量共存的离子组是( ) A .c(H +)=1×10-14mol/L 的溶液: K +、Cu 2+、I -、SO 42- B .水电离出的c(H +)=1×10-14mol/L 的溶液:K +、Na +、AlO 2-、S 2O 32-

2018 学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试(含答案)

2018学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第一次考试 生物试题卷 一、选择题(本大题共28小题,每小题2分,共56分,每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。不选、多选、错选均不得分) 1. 2016年9月,世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)红色名录更新,大熊猫在名录中由“濒危”降为“易危”,导致大熊猫“降级”的原因不包括 ... A. 气候变暖 B. 栖息地大幅度的扩张 C. 人工繁殖技术的提高 D. 偷猎活动显著减少 2. 下列生理过程不属于 ...细胞凋亡的是 A.植物胚柄的退化 B.植物体内筛管的形成 C.单性植物中花器官的退化 D.植物体内通气组织的形成 3. 新生儿先天性甲状腺功能低下,将会出现的现象是 A.大脑发育较快 B.骨骼成熟较快 C.新陈代谢增强 D. 生长受阻 4. 蛋白质是决定生物体结构和功能的重要物质。下列相关叙述错误 ..的是 A. 氨基酸之间脱水缩合生成的H2O中,氢来自于氨基和羧基 B. 细胞膜、细胞溶胶中负责转运氨基酸的载体都是蛋白质 C. 细胞内蛋白质发生水解时,通常需要另一种蛋白质的参与 D. 蛋白质的基本性质不仅与碳骨架有关,而且也与R基团有关 5. 某同学进行“观察洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分离及质壁分离复 原”实验时,将观察到的某个细胞大小变化情况绘制成了曲线(如 图),下列叙述正确的是(注:细胞的初始大小相对值记为1) A. e时液泡的颜色比a时浅 B. d?e段,细胞液浓度等于外界溶液浓度 C. b?c段,由于失水过多,细胞可能已经死亡 D. c?d段,水分子的运动方向是从细胞外进入细胞内 6.右图为人体内环境甲、乙、丙三大成分之间的转化模式图。下列叙述中,正确的是 A.内环境是新陈代谢的主要场所 B.淋巴细胞都在乙中发育成熟 C.丙中可能一些存在白细胞 D.胰岛β细胞分泌的胰岛素甲处含量一定高于丙处 7. 下列有关细胞器的叙述中,正确的是 A. 有些内质网中含有合成磷脂的酶 B.光学显微镜下可观察到蓝细菌的质膜呈两条细线 C.淀粉可以存在于叶绿体内,但不可能存在于白色体内 D.溶酶体是由高尔基体断裂形成的,其内的水解酶是在高尔基体中合成的 8. 植物的顶芽优先生长,侧芽生长受抑制的现象,叫顶端优势。科学家研究植物顶端优势时发现不同植物激素对侧芽生长的影响有差异(见下表)。下列相关叙述,错误的是 组别 甲组 乙组 丙组 丁组 处理方式 不作处理 细胞分裂素处理侧芽赤霉素处理顶芽切去顶芽,赤霉素处理切口侧芽生长情况 生长受抑制 抑制作用解除 抑制作用加强 抑制作用解除

开封高中2014届第一次月考数学试题(正式)

开封高中2014届第一次月考数学试题 命题人:闫霄 审题人:宁宁 注意:(1)本试卷满分150分,时间120分钟; (2)所有试题的答案均须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。 一.选择题 1.函数1 (01)x y a a a +=>≠且的图像恒过点 ( ) .A (1,1) .B (0,1) .C (1,1)- .D (2,1) 2. 函数y = ( ) .A 13(,)24- .B 13[,]24- .C 1(,]2-∞ .D 1 (,0)(0,)2 -+∞ 3.下列函数的图像与函数3x y =的图像关于y 轴对称的是 ( ) .A 3x y =- .B 3x y -=- .C 13y x = .D 1 ()3 x y = 4.设2,4(),1,4 x x f x x x ? ≥=? + .C 1.86273> .D 1.860.210.21> 7.已知(1)1f x x -=+,则()f x = ( ) .A 2x -+ .B 2x + .C 2x - .D 1x + 8.设集合{|2},{|}A x x B x x a =<=<,若A B ?≠ ,则实数a 的取值范围是 ( ) .A {|2}a a < .B {|2}a a ≤ .C {|2}a a ≥ .D {|2}a a > 9. 若{0,1},{1,0,1},A B f ==-是从A 到B 映射的对应关系,则满足(0)(1)f f >的映射有( ) .A 3个 .B 4个 .C 5个 .D 2个 10.设()f x 是奇函数,且在(0,)+∞上是增函数,又(2)0f -=,则()0x f x <的解集是 ( ) .A {|20,2}x x x -<<>或 .B {|20,2}x x x -<<<<或0 .C {|22}x x -<< .D {|2,02}x x x <-<<或 11. 2 1 2 10328()(0.002)2)27 - --+-+= ( ) .A 39-- .B 0 .C 1 .D 39- 12.若偶函数()f x 在区间(,0)-∞上是单调函数,则满足2 ()( )4 x f x f x +=+的所有x 之和为 ( ) .A 3- .B 3 .C 8- .D 8 二.填空题 13.函数1()=13 x f x -()的值域是___ ____。 14.已知2 ()(2)(3)3f x k x k x =-+-+是偶函数,则实数k 的值为____ ___。 15.已知二次函数()y f x =图像的顶点坐标为(1,9)-,与x 轴的两个交点间的距离为6,那么这个二次函数的解析式为 。 16.有下列四个命题: ①函数1 ()f x x x =+ 为奇函数;

高三化学上册第一次月考试卷(带答案)

2019年高三化学上册第一次月考试卷(带答 案) 第Ⅰ卷(共126分) 可能用到的相对原子质量(原子量):H-1 O-16 S-32 C-12 N-14 Al-27 Cu-64 一、选择题:本题包括13小题。每小题6分,共78分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意。 7.下列说法正确的是 A.冰醋酸、纯碱、芒硝、生石灰分别属于酸、碱、盐、氧化物 B.电解质在水溶液和熔融状态下均能导电 C.PM2.5是细小颗粒物悬浮在空气中形成胶体,严重危害人体健康 D.血液透析利用了胶体的性质 8.设NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列说法正确的是 A.质量a g的C2H4和C3H6的混合物中共用电子对数目为3a NA /14 B.常温下,pH=13的NaOH溶液中含有OH一的数目为0.1NA C.常温常压下,14g由N2与CO组成的混合气体含有的原子数目为2NA D.1L 1molL-1的NaClO 溶液中含有ClO-的数目为NA 9.能正确表示下列反应的离子方程式的是

A.将Cl2通入氯化亚铁溶液Fe2+ + Cl2 = Fe3+ + 2Cl- B.铜与浓硝酸的反应:Cu + 4HNO3 (浓)= Cu 2+ + 2NO3- +2NO2+ 2H2O C.Ca(HCO3)2溶液与过量NaOH溶液反应: HCO3-+Ca2++OH-=CaCO3+H2O D.向FeBr2溶液中通入足量氯气:2Fe2++4Br-+3Cl2=2 Fe3++2 Br2+6 Cl- 10.常温下,下列各组离子一定能大量共存的是 A.甲基橙变红的溶液中:Cu2+、Al3+、NO3-、I- B.氢氧化铁胶体中:H+、K+、SO42-、Br- C.含有大量的CO32-溶液中: NH4+、Na+、SO42-、Cl- D.c(Al3+)=0.1 molL-1的溶液中:Na+、Cl-、HCO3-、SO42- 11.据统计,银川市的机动车保有量每年以15%至20%的速度增长,交通事故也频发;汽车在剧烈碰撞时,安全气囊中发生反应10NaN3+2KNO3==K2O+5Na2O+16N2。则下列判断正确的是 A.还原剂与氧化产物的物质的量之比为5:8 B.若氧化产物比还原产物多1.4mol则转移电子为1mol C.每生成1.6mol氮气,则有0.2molKNO3被氧化 D.NaN3是只含有离子键的离子化合物 12.将0.01mol下列物质分别加入100mL蒸馏水中,恢复至室温,所得溶液中阴离子浓度的大小顺序是

2018年4月浙江省高三“五校联考”第二次考试语文试题

2017 学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第二次考试 语文试题卷 命题学校:嘉兴一中 一、语言文字运用(共20 分) 1.下列各句中,没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是(3分) A.古代经筵.(yàn)制度是一种传统的礼仪制度,但其背后有着深刻的思想文化根源,经筵制度的思想根源是理学,经筵和理学休戚.(qī)与共、共生共荣的现象不是偶然的。 B.地处西北偏隅.(yú)、立身黄沙荒地,刘亮程以一个扛着铁锨.(xiān)在田野上闲荡的农民形象出现在文坛,固然得力于散文热的春风,更在于他独竖一帜的风格化文章。 C.茅台酒的整个生产周期为一年,端午踩曲.(qū),重阳投料,酿造期间九次蒸煮,八次发酵.(jiào),七次取酒,经分型贮放,勾兑贮放,五年后包装出厂。 D.徽州给人的印象,是雪白的马头墙,高耸的牌坊.(fáng),蜿蜒幽深的古道,旖.(yǐ)旎的青垣黛瓦…… 所谓印象,就是在无关利害的混沌中,品味出的诗意徽州。 阅读下面的文字,完成2—3 题。 一场惊.天.地.泣.鬼.神.的特大泥石流突袭麻子沟村。顷刻间 22户78间房屋被冲毁埋没,不到百人的山村,死神竟带走了29条鲜活的生命。市委书记张安民第一时间赶到灾难现场,满.目.疮.痍.令他泪湿青衫。【甲】在尽力抚慰灾民伤痛的同时,他开始解剖麻子沟这只“麻雀”。小小村落,每年一小灾,隔年一大灾,村民家园动.辄.被毁,政府年年扶贫救灾却无法解决根本。群众因灾祸连连渐渐丧失了对生活的希望,精神也到了崩溃的边缘。灾害的严重性,使张安民意识到这个地方已经不适合人常年居住了,必须寻求卓有成效的新路子,精准扶贫。【乙】几度考量,几经周折,几番论证:一个清晰而科学的扶贫救灾的新思路、新途径、新办法成熟了,实施了……【丙】这是由渭南市、澄城县、户县等基层院团联手打.造.,作为第十一届中国艺术节开幕式演出剧目的秦腔现代戏《家园》讲述的故事。 2.文段中加点的词,运用不.正.确.的一项是(3 分) A.惊天地泣鬼神B.满目疮痍C.动辄D.打造 3.文段中画线的甲、乙、丙句,标点有.误.的一项是(2 分) A.甲B.乙C.丙 4.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(3 分) A.高额的奖金诱惑、几乎为零的参与门槛以及邀请好友获得复活的社交裂变模式让直播答题软件火遍大江南北,引发全民答题热潮,成为2018 年国内互联网界热点。 B.《文汇读书周报》正因为拥有令读者敬重的作者群,使这份报纸的读者队伍不断扩大,成为国内读者订阅数最高的一份读书类报纸,曾被推荐为“上海十佳报纸”之一。 C.这三艘超级油轮自交付以来,共运输原油超过4 千万桶,而我国去年每天平均进口原油840 万桶,也就是说,这三艘超级油轮运输的原油,已经能够满足中国5 天的进口量。 D.1955 年,周有光提出普及普通话的两项标准——全国汉族学校以普通话为校园语言、全国公共活动以普通话为交际媒介,并提出汉语拼音方案三原则——拉丁化、音素化、口语化。

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档