宝鸡市金台区高一英语必修4期末考试题
宝鸡石油中学命题人赵强
本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。总分150分，时间120分钟。
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. convince
A. /k?：?vins /
B. /k?：?vinz /
C. / k?n?vins /
D. / k ?n?vinz /
2. Canadian
A. / …k?neidi?n /
B. / k??neidi?n /
C. / …k?neidi?n /
D. / k??neidi?n /
3. astonish
A. / ??st ?ni ? /
B. / ??st ?ni ?/
C. /ɑ: ?st ?ni ? /
D. / ??s ??ni ? /
4. inspire
A. /i??spai?/
B. / …i?spai?/
C. / in?spai?/
D. /i:n?spai? /
5. advance
A. / ?d?vans /
B. / ?d?vɑ:ns /
C. / ?d?vɑ:nz /
D. / ?d?v ?：ns /
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项
Jane: Oh, that's Mr. Taylor. He is so boring.
Mother: What do you mean?
Jane: 6 And he's so quick tempered, mum.
Mother: 7 Are you sure, darling?
Jane: Yes, he gets angry very quickly.
Mother : 8
Jane: And do you know, he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window, admiring himself.
Mother : Really? 9
Jane: Because he is vain, that's why! And conceited (自负的). He thinks he knows everything. Mother: Oh, Jane. Be reasonable. I'm sure you're exaggerating (夸张), Mr. Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.
Jane: 10 He's mean (小气的) and cruel.
Mother: Cruel? Now how can a history teacher be cruel?
Jane: Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test.
Mother: Oh, now I understand, Jane. I think you'd better get on with your homework.
A. Well, he isn't.
B. And why does he do it ?
C. His lessons send me to sleep.
D. That's doesn't sound like Mr. Taylor at all.
E. Quick tempered? Mr. Taylor ?
F. Yes, he does.
G. He doesn?t like me.
第三节
语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）
从每小题的A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
例：We forget to bring our tickets , but please let us enter, _____？
A. do you
B. can we
C. will you
D. shall we
答案是C.
11. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.
A. spends
B. offers
C. devotes
D. provides
12. She?s t ired of acting, and she ___changing for a new job, but she hasn?t made up her mind yet.
A. had considered
B. has been considering
C. considered
D. is going to consider
13. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.
A. under conditions
B. on no condition
C. in condition
D. out of condition
14. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.
A. were intended for
B. intended for
C. intended to give
D. intended giving
15. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.
A. interests
B. achievements
C. behavior
D. observation
16. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was______ his stupidity_____we won the game.
A. thanks to; that
B. due to; that
C. owing to; which
D. on account of ; which
17. You should get yourself_______ carefully.
A. used to work
B. used to working
C. be used to work
D. used for working
18. She insisted that she_______ at the meeting.
A. was present
B. present
C. be present
D. is present
19. But______ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting______ a natural fertilizer for the next year?s cro p.
A. whatever; become
B. whichever; become
C. whatever; becomes
D. whichever; becomes
20. ---What about the protection?
---Let?s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.
A. far from
B. free from
C. apart from
D. away from
21. Tom spent the whole day ______ in the room, reading Harry Potter VI.
A. lock
B. to lock
C. locking
D. locked
22. Only when your identity has been checked ______.
A. you are allowed in
B. you will be allowed in
C. are you allowed in
D. will you be allowed in
23. This journal is widely _______ among teenagers in our country.
A. spread
B. expands
C. circulated
D. circled
24. It is in Qingdao ______ you are going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of washing machine is produced.
A. /; that
B. where; which
C. /; where
D. that; which
25. Man?s first walk on the moon was a stunning technological ______.
A. success
B. achievement
C. succession
D. accomplishment
第四节完型填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
In 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropologist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the 26 of gaining insight into humans’evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey 27 a pioneering long-term field study on 28 chimps. Even though Jane had no formal 29 , her patience and determination to understand animals 30 him to choose her for the study. 31 it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there 32 the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she 33 in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika’s eastern shore. This marked the 34 of the longest continuous field study of animals in their 35 habitat(栖息地). Five years 36 , she earned a doctor’s degree at Cambridge University and then 37 to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provide on- -going 38 for chimp research, Dr Goodall 39 The Jane Goodall Institute.
Today, she 40 most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her 41 at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots && Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the 42 .
“Chimps have given me so 43 . The long hours spent with them in the 44 have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my 45 of human behavior, of our place in nature.”
26. A. way B. idea C. knowledge D. method
27. A. suggested B. achieved C. argued D. changed
28. A. modest B. special C. rude D. wild
29. A. exercise B. training C. living D. practice
30. A. devoted B. let C. made D. led
31. A. If B. Because C. Although D. Once
32. A. meant B. stopped C. intended D. inspired
33. A. arrived B. left C. reached D. went
34. A. end B. beginning C. happening D. achievement
35. A. new B. old C. man-made D. natural
36. A. later B. before C. ago D. behind
37. A. connected B. referred C. returned D. turned
38. A. environment B. evidence C. time D. support
39. A. created B. built C. founded D. set
40. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. devotes
41. A. bravery B. presence C. experiences D. appearance
42. A. animals B. youth C. human D. adults
43. A. little B. many C. much D. few
44. A. field B. university C. institute D. forest
45. A. imagination B. desire C. understanding D. protection
第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C 和D 中，选出最佳答案。
A
Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark?s agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer. The UK
market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000, while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent. Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales. However popular the idea of organic farming may be, it is still an interest for only a few people.
So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials, rather than with man-made fertilizers or pesticides. Organic farmers rely on many methods — such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant（有抵抗力的）varieties, because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate for the shortage of man-made chemicals.
Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment. Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years, science continues to be against this opinion. The House of Commons committee on agriculture publicized that, even with complete research work, it would fail to find any scie ntific evidence to prove “that any of claims （宣称）made for organic farming is always true”.
However, the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on. This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm, the soil, the weather, and so on.
46. The first paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A. organic farming has been performed only in Europe over the past 10 years
B. governments of European countries have cared less about organic farming
C. organic farming is far from being as popular as expected
D. European countries need organic food more than the other countries in the world
47. The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”.
A. argue for
B. care for
C. struggle for
D. pay for
48. What can we know about organic farming?
A. It refers to farming with natural materials, instead of chemical fertilizers.
B. It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.
C. It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.
D. It refers to growing crops with man-made fertilizers and pesticides.
49. According to the third paragraph, _____.
A. organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environment
B. the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by science
C. organic farming is accepted by the UK?s House of Commons committee
D. organic farming is preferred to traditional farming
50. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The UK?s agriculture minister is an organic farmer.
B. Organic farming is popular with young people.
C. Farmers make use of many different kinds of methods to improve the organic sales system.
D. Ninety-three percent of British shoppers don?t buy organic products.
B
The relations between man and wife are changing. A majority of working women remain in full charge of their home; they come back at night to the cleaning, washing, and cooking that constitute their second career. But more and more husbands are sharing the burden and willingly taking on chores that their fathers would have rejected as unmanly, and as too mysteriously difficult anyway. In such cases, man and wife become equal partners, both working outside, both pushing the vacuum cleaner, actually, the number of husbands who do help that way is much
smaller than the number of those who accept the idea in theory. And when the equal partnership is a fact, it doesn?t always work well. The marriage can be destroyed when the wife is more successful in her profession than her husband in his, particularly when she earns more than he does. Sociologists see in this situation one of the main reasons for the increase in the divorce rate —another reason being the husband?s refusal to help with the housework or the care of the children. A third reason could be the growing awareness of the professional woman that she doesn?t have to remain married if she is too unhappy.
51. What is the housework like in the traditional husbands? eyes?
A. It?s a mysterious job.
B. It?s a little difficult.
C. It?s women?s job.
D. It?s only man?s job.
52. The underlined sentence means __________.
A. when man and wife share the housework, man can?t do well
B. when man and wife share the housework, woman can?t do well.
C. when man and wife become equal at home, it doesn?t mean a good marriage
D. when man and wife are equal partners, marriage doesn?t necessarily goes well
53. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _________.
A. more husbands act in helping housework than those agreeing it without action
B. more and more husbands are helping their wives to do housework
C. most of the working women take charge of their home
D. it is possible for the marriage to fail if women earn more money than husbands
54. What may be the reason for the divorce according to the sociologists?
A. The wife refuses to look after the child.
B. The wife is more successful than her husband.
C. The wife is aware of her unhappiness in marriage.
D. Both A and B.
55. The best title of the passage is most likely to be _______.
A. Equal Partnership Means Nothing in Modern Family
B. The Changing Relations Between Man and Wife
C. Reasons for Increasing Divorce
D. The Relations Between Husband and Wife
C
Tomorrow evening I will be interviewed on stage by a museum official. I will be an interpreter, talking from experience as a disability rights lawyer and activist.
In “special” schools and camps for children with physical and mental disabilities, I grew up knowing we were a category of person that the world did not want. Most of us had a story of some doctor advising our parents to put up away or to let us die. We owed our survival to parents who had irrationally(不理性地) bonded with us. We knew we were lucky and hoped our luck would hold. To increase the chance of surviving, we tended to be charming. We developed thick skins.
By the time I roll onto the stage the next night, I?ve thought a lot about there and here, then and now. When the first question comes, I tell them about my fascination with the wheelchair, and somehow it sounds funny, and laughter fills the room. We talk from the horror of Nazis killing (Nazis once killed the disabled patients as useless) to a funny confession that I, too, tend to stare at disabled people on the street.
What has come over me? In this room, people with disabilities in thrilling variety make me
feel at home. Here people, disabled and not, are gathered by choice.
I haven ?t forgotten that 2 million people remain in US disability institutions, that some disabled children still cannot attend mainstream schools, that too many of us live in poverty. But I can ?t hold onto anger and sorrow for I feel a shared sense of possibility, a drive for a world that will embrace both the fit and the unfit and hold them so dear that the division dies.
56. What ?s the author according to the passage?
A. A disabled lawyer.
B. A reporter.
C. An actor
D. An interviewer
57. The underlined phrase “thick skins ” in the second paragraph probably means__.
A. with more clothes
B. making skin dirty
C. caring nothing of ignorance
D. growing more slowly than others
58. The second paragraph is mainly focused on ________.
A. the growth of the disabled people
B. the hatred of the disabled people
C. the love of the disabled people
D. the appreciation of the disabled people
59. It can be sensed but not clearly stated that the author________.
A. likes to be interviewed in a museum
B. can tell funny stories
C. has charming personality
D. is humorous and optimistic
60. What ?s the author ?s attitude towards the future?
A. Desperate
B. Hopeful
C. Negative
D. Objective
第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A-F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
61.
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order
to make its meaning clear. 62. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feeling. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to what he is talking about.
63. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has A. How a good teacher acts in class
B. Acting: natural expression of fixed words and movements
C. Teaching: a student-centered creative process
D. Similarities between teaching and acting
E. Differences between teaching and acting
F. A good teacher, not necessarily a good actor
to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
64.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. Th e teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
65. As a good teacher presently, you must take your audience as your friends, take care of them, help them and give them enough freedom and space. I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can?t keep discipline: they cannot keep strictly to what another has written.
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10）
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
66．He delighted the ________(观众) with his performances .
67．Brazil is an _____（农业）country, and its economy mainly depends on crops like coffee.
68．It?s important to kno w your own strengths and ___________(缺点).
69．He?s giving an ______( 解释 ) of how the machine works.
70．You will (逐渐地) get used to the weather here.
71. There is a big underground railway (系统) in London, which is good for travelers.
72. The first ________ (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.
73．The hotel is now under new _____(管理)，so we are satisfied with its service .
74. Your brother is full of ________（幽默）; he had us laughing all through the meal.
75. To travel _____(满怀希望 ) is a better thing than to arrive .
第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线 （﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am willing to become college graduate who works as a village official but I?d like to come back to my hometown to help with the economic development of the relative poor v illages.
For one thing, I want to devote myself to help those in need in return with the help of the society. And I will apply that I have learnt to developing the poor villages. For another, I myself am from a poor village. I feel very sad while I see my parents and my fellow villagers struggling to make end meet, and I have always been dreaming of improving our lives with my own efforts.
I think I?ll take advantage of this opportunity to make my dream to come true.
书面表达（第三节满分30分）
上周日你在你们社区进行了一次社会调查,其主题内容是"你最关注的学生安全问题是什么".调查结果如下表所示.请你根据自己所了解的身边的信息,并结合以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文.词数要求150单词左右,可适当发挥.
调查人数比例关注内容你的感想和希望
30%学生饮食安全, 生活卫生习惯
40%交通安全, 遵守交通法规情况
30%公共安全, 参加集体活动安全防范意识
试题参考答案
1—5 CDACB
6 --10 CEDBA
11—15 CBDAB 16—20ABCCB 21—25 DCCAB
26—30 BADBD 31—35 CAABD 36—40 ACDCB41—45 CBCDC
A; 46—50 CCAAC 51-55 CDABB 56-60 ACADB 61—65 DABCF
66.audience 67 agricultural 68 weaknesses 69.explanation 70 gradually
71. system 72 scene . 73 mangement 74. humour 75.hopefully
短文改错（76-85）
I am willing to become ∧ college graduate who works as a village official but I?d like to come
a and
back to my hometown to help with the economic development of the relative poor villages
relatively For one thing, I want to devote myself to help those in need in return with the help of the
helping for
society. And I will apply that I have learnt to developing the poor villages. For another, I myself
what
am from a poor village. I feel very sad while I see my parents and my fellow villagers
whenever
struggling to make end meet, and I have always been dreaming of improving our lives with my ends their
own efforts.
I?m sure I?ll take advantage of this opportunity to make my dream to come true.
去掉
One possible version：
Last Sunday , I organized a survey in my neighbourhood, whose topic is "Which safety problem is the one you are most concerned about " .And the results are as follows:
30% of the people in the neighbourhood are most concerned about the diet safety problem of students .And they hope that students should acquire good living habits to avoid the problems.There are also 40% of the people choosing traffic safety as the top one.In their opinion , students should put it in the first place that they must follow the traffic rules strictly .Beisides, 30% of the people regard it as the most important one that students should learn to keep safe in public places while taking part in activities.
I think ,as students we must strenthen our sense of safety and learn common knowledge of safety.