湖南省师大附中2014届高三上学期第一次月考
英语试题
（考试范围:全部内容）
本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。时量120分钟。满分150分。Part I Listening Comprehension （30 marks）
Section A （22．5marks）
Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers．For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．
You will hear each conversation TWICE．
Example:
When will the magazine probably arrive?
A．Wednesday．B．Thursday． C．Friday．
The answer is B．
Conversation 1
1．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a clinic．B．At a restaurant．C．At a drugstore．2．What restaurant did the woman go to first last night?
A．Chinese．B．American． C．Italian．Conversation 2
3．How much does the tour cost, including lunch?
A．Ninety yuan． B．Eighty yuan．C．One hundred yuan．4．What can we learn about the guidebook?
A．It’s expensive．
B．it's about the places people will visit．
C．It is written in both English and Chinese．
Conversation 3
5．What did the woman do 15 minutes ago?
A．She left her purse on the table．
B．She went to the restroom．
C．She came back from the restroom．
6．Where was the purse found?
A．On the table．B．In the restroom．
C．Under the table.
Conversation 4
7．Who is the woman?
A．A sportswoman．B．A traveler．C．A pilot．
8．What caused the accident?
A．She hurt her arm．B．She lost her way．
C．She landed the wrong way．
9．What can we learn about the woman?
A．She is weak．
B．She was injured in the right foot last year．
C．She’ll recover in about two months．
Conversation 5
10．Where is the man going?
A．To Paris．B．To London．C．To Berlin．
11．How did the man go to Europe in World War n?
A．By plane．B．By warship． C．By truck．
12．How soon will the speakers arrive?
A．In 2 hours．B．In 4 hours．C．In 6 hours．Conversation 6
13．Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank?
A．His family moved to another place．
B．He had never gotten a raise．
C．He just wanted to make a change．
14．What are the man's best qualities?
A．Hard-working and responsible．
B．Faithful and energetic．
C．Smart and capable．
Section B （7．5 marks）
Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．
Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．
Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge（45marke）
Section A （15marks）
Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and
D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．
21．How can I help them to understand _____ they won't listen to me?
A．when B．while C．where D．unless
22．Partly_____ about his past love, he buried himself in his work．
A．to have forgot B．having forgot C．to forget D．forgotten
23．They could have escaped from the big fire, but unfortunately, someone ____the door．A．locked B．have locked C．had locked D．will lock 24．Nowadays almost everyone prefers to use a smart mobile phone _____ functions are more practical．A．which B．where C．what D．whose 25．It is said that the building to be completed next year will be ____ the old one．
A．as half big as B．half as big as
C．half bigger as D．bigger half as
26．When you look at_____ great effects the climate change has on our life, you'11 agree that it is the most pressing global problem．
A．which B．how C．what D．why 27．According to the schedule, the flight No．232 to Beijing____ at 10:30．We'd better set out right now, or we'll be late．
A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left 28．By the time you arrive in London, we_____ in Europe for two weeks．
A．will stay B．stayed
C．will have stayed D．are staying
29．When we were in the college, we _____ stay either in the lab or in the library, devoting ourselves to books．
A．should B．would C．can D．need 30．_____ and we' 11 finish the work on time．
A．If we are given two more days B．Two more days
C．Having two more days D．Given two more days
31．The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back．
A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 32．40% of the students in our school _____ from the other parts of Hunan, which ___ relatively large number．
A．is? are B．is; is
C．are; is D．are; are
33．____ approximately eight by fourteen feet, this room can house 6 to 8 students．
A．Measuring B．Being measured
C．Having measured D．To measure
34．—____ you make such great achievements in your career?
—With strong will and devotion．
A．What is that B．How is it that
C．What is it that D．How is that
35．We are always told that Only through hard work____our goals in our study．
A．we will achieve B．we have achieved
C．have we achieved D．will we achieve
Section B（18 marks）
Directions'．For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
A French billionaire used to have a rough time when he was young．Later he 36 himself in the field of drawing sales．Within ten years, he had become a young media tycoon （大亨）in France．He died of cancer
in 1998．
A French newspaper published his 37 after his death, in which he claimed:Iwas a poor guy．Before t reach the threshold (门槛）of heaven, I leave my secret of how to become 38 to the world．
Anyone who can answer the question 'What do the poor 39 most will have discovered my secret of becoming rich．My deposit of one million francs in the private safe of my bank will be the prize for his wisdom in uncovering the riddle of poverty．"Many people 40 to the publicized will．The answers, as one might imagine, were 41 ．The majority of them thought the poor were missing money most．Some stated that what the poor most 42 was opportunity．Still others thought that the poor needed skills to make money．The rest of the answers claimed that poverty could be attributed to the 43 of help, love, attractiveness, and 44 good luck．
On the first anniversary of the billion aire’s passing, his lawyer and representative opened his private safe in the bank; the secret of getting rich 45 ．The billionaire believed that the most absent among the poor was the 46 of getting rich．
It was a nine? year? old girl who hit the nail on the head．Why did she regard "ambition" as the．Thing the poor lacked most? The day she was officially 47 the one million francs, she said:" Every time my elder sister brought her boyfriend home, she always warned me not to be ambitious．So, I thought perhaps ambition was something that brought what you wanted．"
36．A．introduced B．guided C．became D．established 37．A．story B．will C．secret D．finding
38．A．rich B．positive C．successful D．determined 39．A．save B．expect C．lack D．hope 40．A．applied B．responded C．admitted D．contributed ;t 41．A．various B．incorrect C．creative D．related 42．A．cared B．desired C．ignored D．shared 43．A．presence B．absence C．rejection D．dependence 44．A．even B．still C．so D．yet
45．A．turned out B．got out C．came out D．putout
46．A．idea B．ambition C．luck D．opportunity 47．A．awarded B．received C．returned D．donated, Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context．
In the face of various and complicated requirements of employment market, some student begin to question the significance of learning basic knowledge and skills, just as 48．is exposed in some
news reports．
However, it is absolutely wrong to hold that idea．Owing to the fact 49, we．are living in a competitive society, the development of our society demands that we arm 50．with basic skills and up-to-date knowledge so as to keep up with the pace of our society．51．investigation shows that millions of people spend 'time and energy grasping skills and technology so that they 52．keep a favorable position in job market or enhance their opportunities．While focusing on creativity, innovation, management and leadership skills, we should 53．forget the fundamental importance of the more basic, essential skills．
It is universally Known that opportunity is important, 54．you could do nothing with it if you are not equipped 55 competitive forces, such as basic reading and calculating skills@ to seize it．
Part III Reading Comprehension（30 marks）
Directions; Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．
A
The Go-Getter: Dan Maiman, 48, marketing engineer turned comedian
Got Started in: New York City
The Goal: To make laughter his business
The Gain; Doubled his salary, learned to trust his instinct．
When I was laid off from Intel Corporation in New York almost two years ago, I felt very frustrated．I was afraid that I would not find a better job．'I'd been with the company since 1996 and had poured a lot into my technical work．But I also felt free, maybe even excited．I hadn't really liked my job very much．Years earlier, I had taken a comedy class to conquer my fear of public speaking．I had a skill for stand．A lot of my material was biographical, as in, "When I applied for the job at Intel* they^ told m&, You're half Indian, half Japanese? You don't even have to interview!'" Like many other performers, I seemed shy in person, but after a show, people would say, "Hey, you' re amazing on stage．"
I thought, dray, I'll pursue comedy．It'll pay starvation wages, but I'm not a big spender．I can eat Top Amen noodles forever．I also had a fairly graceful nest egg from all those years in the corporate world．
I composed jokes while riding the subway, walking around, and talking on the phone with friends．I made efforts to practice．I promoted myself on the Internet, and performed when I had the chance．My new career took off．So far I have done stand-up at corporate functions, charity galas, and birthday parties．This year, I'll have flown 125,000 miles on Delta．I'm a frequent flier, and I get upgraded to first class on every flight．
Recently, I made the unrealistic sum of $ 12,500 in one night．I'm making more than double what t made at Intel．I'll probably pull in about $ 275,000 this year, not counting the commercial;! just shot for a computer company．I also have a role in a movie due out next summer．The Last Air bender, directed by M．Night Shyamalan and featuring one of the stars of Sundog Millionaire, Dev Patel．In the Indian immunity, I've become pretty well known．
In this business, there is no greater thrill than thinking of a joke in the shower that makes you laugh out loud, practicing it for a small audience, and then performing it in a theater of 2,000 people-and bringing the house down．Getting laid off was the best thing that has ever happened to me．（From Reader's Digest ）
56．What is the text mainly about?
A．The author's experience after being laid off．
B．The greatest excitement in the author's life．
C．The funniest thing the author has experienced．
D．The author's experience at Intel Corporation．
57．What was the author's first response to the fact that he was laid off?
A．He felt amused．B．He felt relaxed．
C．He was．excited．D．He felt worried．
58．The underlined word "instinct" in the fourth paragraph probably means____．
A．achievement B．potential
C．imagination D．curiosity
62．Which of the following is TRUE about baby giant pandas?
A．At birth, they are as small as a human hand．
B．They are born with a full coat of fur．
C．The mother and rather raise the baby giant pandas together．
D．They learn to look for bamboo as soon as they are born．
63．In winter, giant pandas ______．
A．don’t have to eat anything B．change their lifestyle completely
C．prefer to give birth to their babies D．needn’t sleep day and night
64．It can be inferred from the passage that ____．
A．people who like history might enjoy watching Giant Pandas
B．the team members were excited when they found the giant panda waste
C．the program Giant Pandas provides all information about giant pandas
D．the Qinling Mountains are a natural link between the east and west of China
65．What's the best title for （he passage?
A．Giant Pandas and the Camera Group’s Work on Giant Pandas
B．How to Protect Giant Pandas
C．Qinling Mountains: Giant Pandas^ Natural Habitat
D．The Mfestyle of Giant Pandas
C
Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child's physical, sensory, communicational and social development．Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they-are old enough for kindergarten．
There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or g& to jail．
There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine
online explains that the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．n I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet patents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better life he or she will have, so they Dash to start children earlier．
Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a "false start", as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life's success than early education．Head programs have not achieved its original goal m dosing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．
66．The purpose of the government valuing the teary childhood education is
A．to develop the children^ communication
B．to give orphaned children good care and education
C．to get the children prepared for the kindergarten
D．to train the children formally and regularly
67．According to the studies, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Children with good early education* may have a good life．
B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．
C．Children without early education can do well at school．
D．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．
68．"．．．the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．" suggests that_____．
A．the early childhood education is helpless to the child’s grade
B．it is good for the young children to receive early education
C．the early education can help the children follow the grade
D．the younger the children are, the more clever they will be
69．The authors attitude toward the early childhood education is_____．
A．subjective B．objective C．disapproving D．approving
70．The main idea of the last paragraph is that_____．
A．the early childhood education is very necessary
B．Head Start programs have helped the children a lot
C．environment is the most important to lifers success
D．better ways should be found to help the poor children
Part ]V Writing（45 marks）
Section A（10 marks）
Directions"．Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage．
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．
A gap year （also known as year abroad, year out, year off, deferred year, bridging year, time off and tune out）is a year during which students take time off and do something other than schooling, such as
travel or work．The gap year is most commonly taken after secondary school and before starting university．The practice of taking a gap year developed in the United Kingdom in the 1960s．During a gap year, a student might travel, do voluntary work overseas or undertake a working holiday abroad．In 1978, the Prince of Wales and Colonel John Blashford-Snell beam what is now known as Raleigh International by launching ' Operation Drake", a gap year expedition voyage around the world following Sir Francis Drake's route．The Center for Interim Programs in the United States was originally founded in 1980 to assist students in making a more effective transition from high school to college．
The gap year has grown very popular among students in the UK, Australia, New Zealand and Canada．A trend for gap years is to participate in educational programs that combine language study, home stay, cultural immersion, community ．service, and independent study．
The high pressure increasingly leaves students of high school tired out and longing for refreshment．Also, counselors are coming to bless the gap-year option, and colleges increasingly are offering a delayed enrollment option as more and more “gapers" arrive on campus with enhanced motivation and maturity-all of which prepares well for their undergraduate years in college．
In 2010, gap year travel has increased among school, college and university leavers, as this is seen as an attractive option for future career development．
Section B（10 marks）
Directions Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．
Bard itch High School decided to have an All-School Reunion．Over 450 people came to the event．There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park．Several former teachers
were to tell stories about the old days, including Ms．Mabel Yates, ．an English teacher for fifty years．Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans （嘟囔声）when Ms．Yates was about to speak．Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students while teaching．Then Ms．Yates started to speak:
"I can't tell you how pleased I am to be here．I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers arid enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies．I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students; Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations* weddings and even the births of your children, in my imagination．"
Ms．Yates paused and started crying a bit．Then she continued:
"There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work．You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart．"
There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping; The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar W^）．Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forg6tteff English teacher from their hometown．
81．Who were also invited to attend the reunion besides some former students? （No more than 3 words）（2 marks）
82．Why did some people try to escape from the Engli sh teacher’s lecture? （No more than 11 words）（3 marks）
83．How did the teacher get to know her students）situations after graduation? （No more than 11 words）（2 marks）
84．According to the lecture, what did the English teacher intend to tell her former students? （No more than
12 words）（3 marks）
Section C（25 marks）
Directions'．Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese．
假设你是Sunny，你打算加入一个名为“译者无国界”（Interpreters without Borders）的非政府组织，为此你需要提交一份英文个人简介。请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介并阐述自己加入该组织的目的。
注意：
1．词数为不少于120词；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
银川一中2015届高三年级第二次月考 文科综合试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，140分) 本卷共35个小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 图1示意某小区域地形。图中等高距为100米，瀑布的落差为72米。据此完成1～2题。 图1 1．桥梁附近的河面水位海拔可能为 A ．160米 B ．210米 C ．260米 D ．310米 2．图示区域的最大高差最接近 A ．310米 B ．360米 C ．410米 D ．560米 图2为某省三项常住人口统计及 预测数据，其中抚养比是指总体人口 中非劳动年龄人口与劳动年龄人口数 之比。读图完成3-5题。 图2 3. 2020年该省的老年人口数约为 A ．750百万 B ．800百万 C ．850百万 D ．900百万 4．2013～2020年 A ．人口总抚养比增长先慢后快 B ．劳动年龄人口比重先升后降 C ．总人口最大峰值在2016年 D ．人口总扶养比先降后升 5．如果该省2014年后实施“单独二胎”政策，则之后十年内，该省 A ．劳动年龄人口的抚养压力减轻 B ．应积极推进养老产业发展 C ．总人口规模提前达到峰值 D ．“用工荒”问题会得到部分缓解 2014年2月8日，我国在南极建立了第四个 科考站泰山站（76°58′ E ，73°51′S ）。泰山 站的房屋采用圆环形外表、碟形结构和高架设计。 图3是泰山站主楼照片。完成6～8题。 6．泰山站主楼建筑的设计，主要考虑的因素有 ①环形结构视野开阔，便于科学观测 图3 ②碟形结构可减少风阻，防飓风侵袭 ③高架设计可有效预防融雪洪水 ④高架设计利于大风通过，吹走建筑附近积雪，避免飞雪堆积甚至掩埋 A ．①② B ．③④ C ．①④ D ．②③ 7．该日，泰山站与我国北京相比 A ．北京的正午太阳高度较高 B ．北京的白昼较长 C ．两地正午物影方向相同 D ．两地日出方位角相同 图4是某城市1990年和2010年人口密度空间分布图。读图回答8—9题
绝密★启用前 2018年下半年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 姓名_______________ 准考证号_____________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡. B. ￡. C.￡. 答案是C 1. What does the woman want to do A. Watch TV. B. Go for a walk. C. Access the Internet.
2. Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name A. She is taking a Chinese class. B. She will be working in China. C. She has made some Chinese friends. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. A travel plan. B. An exam result. C. A sports game. 4. What has the man been doing A. Writing something. B. Repairing his pen. C. Shopping. 5. What does John suggest the woman do A. Meet his friend. B. Ask Harry for help. C. Go to the airport with him. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 7. How much does the man need to pay A. $68. B. $136. C. $204. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Whose birthday is it A. Sarah’s B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca's. 9. When will the birthday party begin A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 10. What does the man want to know
英语学习讲义高三年级十二月份月考英语学科答案（历届） 一：听力1-5、6-10、11-15、16-20 二：阅读理解21-23 ACB 24-27 CABD 28--31 CCAD 32---35 ACBA 36--40 FABCG 三：完型填空41--45 CADAB 46--50 CBADC 51--55ABDBC 56--60 BDCDA 四：语篇填空 61 freshly 62 it 63 in 64 when 65 is breathed 66 using 67that 68 a 69 as 70 smellier 五：基础知识测试 71. owed 72. briefly 73. respect 74. attached 75. deserved 76. defence 77. relieved 78. accused 79. glared 80. pretended 短文改错 1 which 改为where 2 their basic 改为them 3 but 改为and 4 decided to work 5 allow 加ed 6 write a positive 7 gradually 8 congratulate on 中on 删除9 much 改为more 10 subjects 书面表达： Dear Jamie, I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It’s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don’t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips. First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I’m always here to help. But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to make progress! Best wishes!
2015届高三旅游类专业第一次月考 综合知识试题 本试题卷共7大题，70道小题，共10页。时量150分钟，满分390分。 一、单选题（在本题的每一小题的备选答案中，只有一个答案是正确的，本大题共30小题， 每小题3分，共90分） 1.被公认为西餐代表的菜式是 A.法式菜 B.英式菜 C.俄式菜 D.美式菜 2.下列关于酒的说法表述错误的是 A.酒水是酒精饮料与非酒精饮料的总称 B.葡萄酒、白兰地、啤酒、水果酒、黄酒是属于酒店常用的发酵酒 C.发酵只能使酒精含量达到15%（v/v）左右 D.药酒是一种配制酒，有较高滋补、营养和药用价值 3.西餐烹制中下列哪个英文缩写用于表示七成熟 A. M.R. B. R. C. W. D. D. M.W. 4.下列有关西餐宴会服务程序的说法错误的是 A．休息室鸡尾酒服务时间一般为半小时左右 B．西餐撤盘一般要用托盘操作，每次不应拿的太多，以免失手摔破 C．休息室服务员应向客人推荐餐后酒和雪茄，主要是各种利口酒和白兰地 D．值台服务员托着菜盘从左侧为客人分派主菜和蔬菜 5.西餐客人为表示就餐尚未结束，应将刀叉在餐盘中摆放的形状为 A.“一”字形 B.“八”字形 C.“V”字形 D. “二”字形 6.关于西餐酒水服务，下列说法正确的是 A.进行红葡萄酒服务时，应该先将酒从冰桶取出 B.进行白葡萄酒服务时，应按照主人优先的原则进行服务 C.建议客人开胃酒选择白兰地 D.建议客人鱼类配白葡萄酒，肉类配红葡萄酒 7.下列关于酒水知识的描述正确的是 A.软饮料是指酒精含量较少的饮料 B.加饭酒是黄酒的一种 C.啤酒的酒精度和麦芽汁浓度成反比 D.白兰地存储时间越长，酒的品质越差 8.餐厅服务员询问客人有无预定的正确用语是 A.Are you ready to order now? B.Would you like to sit here,sir/madam? C.May I have your name,please? D.Do you have a reservation,sir/madam? 9.下列关于餐后甜酒的描述错误的是 A.餐后甜酒又称利口酒，主要用作餐后酒或调制鸡尾酒 B.本尼狄克丁又称圣酒，产于法国诺曼底地区 C.金万利又称大马尼埃，产于法国科涅克地区，广泛用于调制鸡尾酒 D.薄荷酒主要产于法国和荷兰有绿色和白色两种
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 高三 2012-11-03 19:25 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第二次月考 语文试卷 一、语言文字运用(12分，每小题3分) 1．下面词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一项是 A．曲肱(hóng)夏潦（lǎo）厚敛(liǎn)靡不有初(mí) B．稽首(qǐ)慎独（shèng）哀矜(jīn)一言偾事(fèng) C．勖勉(xù)粳米（jīng）淬火(cuì)如恶恶臭(wù) D．腼腆(diǎn)罹难（lí）折皱(zhé)卷帙浩繁(yì) 答案：C 解析：A．肱gōng，靡mǐ；B．慎shèn，偾fèn；D．腆tiǎn，帙zhì 2．下列词语中，书写全部正确的一组是 A．度假村追本溯源谈笑风生拾人牙慧 B．协奏曲爱莫能助如邻深渊格物致知 C. 吓马威薪尽火传优胜劣汰沸反营天 D．破天荒相得益张微言大义杀人越货 答案：A 解析：B项，如临深渊；C项，下马威，沸反盈天；D项，相得益彰 3．下列句子中有语病的一句是 A.重大节假日免收通行费，让久受公路收费之苦的百姓，品读出了多层次的积极价值，更映射出管理者越来越重视关乎民生的“顶层设计”。
B．日本右翼分子企图否认80多年前日本军国主义发动了蓄谋已久的“九一八”事变的侵略性质，是全体中国人民不允许的。 C.沪深股市并非成熟市场，尚不剧本完善的自我调节机制，更需要监管部门倍加呵护。因此，对于救市，大多数业内专家认为迫在眉睫。 D．浙江卫视《中国好声音》的横空出世，犹如一个重磅炸弹，给中国电视娱乐注入了清新宜人的“氧气”。才刚刚播出三期，便有为之疯狂的观众提前宣布：“这是今夏最成功的音乐节目！” 答案：B（缺少宾语中心词：在“侵略性质”后加“的行径”。） 4．填入下面一段文字横线处的句子，与上下文衔接最恰当的一句是 山水本无知，蝶雁亦无情；但它们对待人类最公平，一视同仁，既不因达官显贵而呈欢卖笑，也不因山野渔樵而吝丽啬彩。那么，何以无知无情的自然景物会异态纷呈，美不胜收，使人身入其境而流连忘返呢？？对于这个问题，历来是众说纷纭，莫衷一是。 A．自然景物真的是无知无情么 B．为什么它对待人类最公平呢 C．自然景物究竟美在哪里 D．自然景物究竟美不美呢 答案：A 解析：文段围绕自然景物的“知”和“情”展开，探讨究竟自然景物是否无知无情，因此，联系上下文应选择A。 二、文言文阅读（22分.其中，选择题12分，每小题3分；翻译题10分） 御倭议 归有光 ①日本在百济、新罗东南大海中,依山岛以居。当会稽东,与儋[dān]耳相近。而都于邪摩堆,所谓邪马台也。古未通中国,汉建武时,始遣使朝貢。前世未尝犯边。自前元于四明通互市,遂因之钞掠居人,而国初为寇始甚。然自宣德以后,金线岛之捷,亦无复有至者矣。 日本地处百济、新罗东南大海上，依靠山与海岛居住，位于会稽山的东面，距离海南岛很近，都城设在邪摩堆，称作邪马台。古时和中国没有交往，
2021届辽宁省高三新高考上学期11月联合调研考试 英语试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (含答案) 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer English Teachers Needed in San Jose Our volunteer TEFL(Teaching English as a Foreign Language) internships(实习)are a great way to start your new work. You can get valuable experience in your teaching while you are helping others! You can also get the chance to travel around your host city or town and have a better understanding of the local people and culture. Our volunteer TEFL internships are open to anyone who has studied in our TEFL courses and meets our need for each job chance. If you have taken a class in other TEFL courses and hold a recognized certificate (over 120 hours of study), your applications for our internships will also be accepted. How much you should pay for your internship? Only $ 350 for each person! What is included in the pay? ?Airport pick up from San Jose Juan Santamaria International Airport. ?4-day training before working, including living and meals.
四川省绵阳第一中学2017届高三英语12月月考试题（无答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9,I5. 答案是C。 1. What is the man planning to do? A. Make some cheese. B. Go on a trip. C. Find a job in Paris. 2. What is the time now? A. 8 o’clock B. 10 o’clock. C. 12 o’clock. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A local artist. B. The man’s salary. C. An apartment to let. 4. How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time? A. Giving lectures. B. Conducting research. C. Doing office work, 5. Why does Elaine call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Julia doing? A. Asking about her order. B. Reporting a computer problem. C. Confirming a visit to a company. 7. When will the chairs arrive today?
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 高三 2011-10-23 20:40 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 语文试题 一、语言文字应用（ 12分，每小题3分） 1．下列词语中划线的字，读音与字形全都正确的一组是（） A．漩涡（xuán）症结（zhēng）果脯（fǔ）犯而不校（jiào） B．骠骑（piào）辟谣（bì）碑贴（tiě）间不容发（jiān） C．着陆（zháo）机杼（zhù ）契机（qì）以讹传讹（é） D．蹩脚（biě）掮客（qián）劲头（jìn）赧颜苟活（nǎn） 答案：A 解析：B．辟pì，“碑帖”应为“碑帖”；C．着zhuó；D．蹩bié。 2．下列各句中，划线的成语使用恰当的一句是（） A．出身于东汉后期一个势倾天下的官宦世家的袁绍，由于为人色厉胆薄，好谋无断，干大事而惜身，见小利而忘命，关键时刻往往引而不发，故不能成就大业。 B．辛亥革命前后所兴起的街头政治，把民众当成革命者与国家权力进行斗争的工具，城市街头风云际会，城市在炮火中经历了灾难，民众生存环境恶化。 C．上中学时，老师在一次谈话中鼓励丁学良有机会要到哈佛读几年书，没想到一语成谶，后来丁学良就成为了新中国第一个去哈佛读社会学的博士。 D．几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。 答案：D 解析：移樽就教：樽，古代盛酒的器皿；就，凑近。端着酒杯离座到对方面前共饮，以便请教。比喻主动去向别人请教。A．引而不发：拉开弓却不把箭射出去，比喻善于启发引导。也比喻做好准备暂不行动，以待时机。此处误用为“做事不果断”，属望文生义。B．风云际会：比喻贤臣与明君相遇，有了施展才能的好机会。也指有才能的人遇到机会。C．一语成谶：就是“不幸而言中”，一般指一些“凶”事，不吉利的预言。感情色彩有误。 3．下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（） A．训练中身体失去的水分应及时补充，因长时间训练会使身体大量排汗，血浆量下降16%，所以应及时补水以增加血浆量，提高心脏的工作效率和运动持续时间。 B．当看见“徐州”舰官兵拉出的横幅时，从利比亚经海上撤离的华人跳跃着、欢呼着流下了激动的泪水。 C．校庆在即，学校要求全体师生注重礼仪，热情待客，以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归。 D．刘老先生热心支持家乡的教育、慈善等公益事业。他这次返乡，主动提出要与部分福利院参加高考的孤儿合影留念。 答案：B 解析：A项搭配不当，应在“运动持续时间”前加“延长”；C项结构混乱，改为“以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友宾至如归的感觉”或者“让从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归”；D项表意不明，“部分”可为福利院，也可为孤儿。 4．从下了各句中选出语言表达简明得体的一句（） A．王平对邻居张大爷说：“张大爷，我们班同学明天春游，尽快帮我借台照相机，以免误事。”
俯视图 正视图 侧视图 中宁一中2015届高三第二次月考试卷 理科数学 考试时间；150分钟 分值；120分 第I 卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中， 只有一个选项是符合题目要求的。 1. 设集合2{|2},{|340},S x x T x x x =>-=+-≤则()R S T e＝( ) A ．(－2，1] B ．(－∞，－4] C ．(－∞，1] D ．[1，＋∞) 2 ．复数31 1i z i -= +（i 为虚数单位）的模是（ ） B. C.5 D.8 3．设x ，y ∈R ，向量a ＝(x ，1)，b ＝(1，y )，c ＝(2，－4)，且a ⊥c ，b ∥c ，则||a ＋b ＝( ) A. 5 B.10 C ．2 5 D ．10 4．设,αβ为两个不同平面，m 、 n 为两条不同的直线，且,,βα??n m 有两个命题： P ：若m ∥n ,则α∥β；q ：若m ⊥β, 则α⊥β. 那么（ ） A ．“p ?或q ”是假命题 B ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 C ．“p 或q ?”是真命题 D ．“p ?且q ”是真命题 5．如图是一个几何体的三视图，正视图和侧视图均为矩形， 俯视图中曲线部分为半圆，尺寸如图，则该几何体的全面积为（ ） A ．2+3 π+．2+2 π+C ．8+5π+ D ．6+3π+6. 设f (x )是定义在R 上以2为周期的偶函数，已知x ∈(0,1)时， f (x )
＝1log (1－x )，则函数f (x )在(1,2)上( ) A ．是增函数且f (x )<0 B ．是增函数且f (x )>0 C ．是减函数且f (x )<0 D ．是减函数且f (x )>0 7. 函数22x y x =-的图象大致是（ ） 8、已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ， 112,1+==n n a S a ,则n S =（ ） （A ）12-n （B ）1)23(-n （C ）1)3 2 (-n （D ）121-n 9. (设1 133 3124 log ,log ,log ,23 3a b c ===则,,a b c 的大小关系是（ ）. （A ）a b c << （B ）c b a << （C ）b a c << （D ）b c a << 10. 在ABC ?，内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,.a b c 若1 sin cos sin cos ,2 a B C c B A b +=且 ,a b >则B ∠=（ ） （A ） 6π （B ）3π （C ）23π （D ）56 π 11. 函数()2sin()(0)22f x x ππ ω?ω?=+>-<<，的部分图像如图所示，则ω?，的值分别是（ ）． （A ） 2，3-π （B ） 2，6-π (C) 4，6 -π （D ）4，3π 12. 在四边形ABCD 中，(1,2)AC =，(4,2)BD =-，则四边形的面积为（ ）． 第Ⅱ卷 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分，把答案填写在题中横线上．。 13.甲、乙两套设备生产的同类型产品共4800件，采用分层抽样的方法从中抽取一个容量为80的样本进行质量检测．若样本中有50件产品由甲设备生产，则乙设备生产的产
学年（上）高三年级11月周测 （英语） （命题人：高三英语组考试时间：60分钟满分：100分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A Language Programme for Teenagers Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. Our Courses Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below). Evaluation Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course. Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class. Arrivals and Transfer Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full details at least 4 weeks in advance. Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually. We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food. 21. When can a student attend Standard Course? A. 13:00-14:30 Monday. B. 9:00-12:30 Tuesday C. 13:00-14:30 Friday. D. 9:00-12:30 Saturday. 22. Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____. A. take a language test B. have an online interview C. prepare learning materials D. report their language levels 23. Which of the following may require an extra payment? A. Cooked dinner. B. Mealtime dessert. C. Packed lunch. D. Special diet. B Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.
哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试 英语试题 第一部分：阅读理解 第一节：每小题2分，满分30分 A Sydney Cultural Festival – What's on today! European Art Show Location: Art Gallery of New South Wales. Today is the final day of the exhibition featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the greatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Posters of these great works are available for purchase at the Visitors' Centre. Time: 8:30 am –7 pm Cost: $12 adults; $7 children and students Nature Walks Location: Sydney's Royal Botanic Garden. Come and celebrate our natural environment in one of the world's only nature parks inside a major city. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, and enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent Sydney Harbour. Time: 9 am – 4 pm Cost: Free Sydney Symphony Orchestra Concert Location: Sydney Opera House. Australia's most famous orchestra is best known for its
重庆市巴蜀中学2014—2015学年度第一学期第二次月考 高2015级高三（上）数学(文科)试题卷 一、选择题（每小题5分，共50分） 1. 设集合{|2},{|41}A x x B x x =>-=-≤≤,则A B =（ ） .[4,)A -+∞ .(2,)B -+∞ .[4,1]C - .(2,1]D - 2. 已知向量(1,1)a =-，(2,)b m =若a b ⊥,则m =( ) A ．—2 B ．—12 C ．1 2 D ．2 3. 已知等差数列{a }n 满足2104a a +=，则6a =( ) A ．2- B ．2 C ．4 D ．4- 4. 函数lg(1) ()1 x f x x +=-的定义域是（ ） A ．(1,)-+∞ B ．[1,)-+∞ C ．(1,1) (1,)-+∞ D ．[1,1)(1,)-+∞ 5. 已知命题:p 对任意x R ∈，总有2 0x ≥； :2q x =是方程30x +=的根,则下列命题为 真命题的是( ) .A p q ?∧ .B p q ∧? .C p q ?∧? .D p q ∧ 6. 在ABC ?中，满足sin cos a B A =,则角A 为（ ） A ． 6 π B ． 3 π C ． 23 π D ． 56π 7.下列四个函数中，图象既关于直线12 5π =x 对称，又关于点)0,6(π对称的是（ ） A. )3 2sin(π - =x y B. )3 2sin(π + =x y C. )6 4sin(π + =x y D. )6 4sin(π - =x y 8. 已知定义在R 上的函数)(x f 满足0)()(=--x f x f ，且在区间),0[+∞上0)(' >x f ，则使)3 1()12(f x f <-成立的x 取值范围是（ ） A. )32,31( B. )32,31[ C. )32,21( D. )3 2,21[ 9. 已知各项为正数的等比数列}{n a 中，4a 与14a 的等比中项为22，则1172a a +的最小值为（ ） A. 16 B. 4 C. 8 D. 22
2019届高三英语11月月考试题 第I卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How does the woman feel? A．Excited．B．Calm. C．Scared. 2．Why was Jane late? A．She had an exam. B．She talked to a teacher. C．She stayed up last night. 3．Who makes the best-looking dumplings? A．Bobby. B．Kristen. C．Sarah. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At an airport. B．In a hotel. C．At a bus stop. 5．What will the woman do next? A．Buy the shoes at $150. B．Pay at the full price. C．Go to another store. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How long has the woman worked in the present company? A．3 years. B．4 years. C．7 years. 7．Why does the woman want to leave? A．She wants to make a change. B．She can’t get along well with others.
高三上期12月月考英语试题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时l20分钟。 第I卷(三部分共115分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are they doing? A. Shopping. B. Telephoning. C. Having a meeting. 2. How much time is given to complete the test? 3. Where is the conversation most probably taking place? A. At a car dealer's. B. At a newspaper office. C. At a publishing house. 4. What problem has the man got? A. He doesn't know how to use the machine. B. He can't find a place to get a drink. C. He has no money to buy a drink. 5. What do we learn from this conversation? A. The man goes to a wrong check-in counter. B. The man has just missed his flight. C. The plane's departure time remains unknown. 第二节(共12小题；每小题l.5分，满分l8分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How does the woman learn to speak English so well? A. She has many English friends. B. She was once in the Language College. C. She listens to English programs everyday. 7. How long has the woman learned English? A. Three days. B. Three months. C. Three years. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When was Flight 962 originally due to arrive? A. 9:35. B. 10:05. C. 10:35. 9. Why was the flight delayed? A. It had to make a stop in Chicago. B. The plane had engine trouble. C. The weather in Chicago was bad. 10. Why was the man's wife in Boston? A. There was something wrong with the plane. B. The dialogue does not tell us. C. She went home for a visit.
宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 高三 2013-09-08 19:17 宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 语文试题 第I卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成l～3题。 夏商周三朝，被中国传统史学家称为“三代时期”。商人性格活泼，注重感官享受，殷墟妇好墓挖掘出的210件礼器中，仅酒器就有方彝、尊、献、壶，爵等15种175件，占全部礼器74%，酒器在墓葬中的批量摆置反映了商人重酒的风气。 《诗?商颂?烈祖》中强调祭祖时美酒的重要性“既载清酤，赉我思成”。张光直在《商代的巫与巫术》中提出：“酒是一方面供祖先神祇享用，一方面也可能是供巫师饮用以达到通神的精神状态。”可见早期的祭祀离不开酒，而祭祀时候的饮酒也有特别的规定，一般先由巫师或祭司饮酒，传达神灵的旨意。 上世纪80年代出土的平民墓葬中，有随葬品的均为爵、觚等酒器。商代酒器最简单的组合是一爵一觚。现代考古学家认为，这种酒器之所以命名为“爵”，是由于它的造型像一只雀鸟，前面有流，好像雀啄，后面有尾，腹下还有细长的足，而古代爵与雀同音通用。宾主酒酣耳热之时，乐舞表演将把宴会的气氛推向高潮。根据《商颂》中的描述，重要的祭礼都以舞队的“万舞”开始，伴随着鼓、管、钟、磬等乐器的伴奏，最后在盛大的宴飨中结束。被总称为“万舞”的舞蹈包括舞者手持马辔的武舞，以及脚踩双杆，类似高跷的林舞。 与商代不同，周代的酒成为了王室弘扬“礼制”与仪典的载体，饮酒聚宴往往只是繁琐而庄重的祭祀典礼结束后的附属程序。对于饮宴具体制度，《礼记》记载了很多严格要求，比如参与祭祀宴会者的身份不同，其使用的酒器也有所差异：“宗庙之祭，贵者献以爵，贱者献以散；尊者举觯，卑者举角。”祭祀之时，酒之种类不同，摆放位置也有严格繁琐的规定，比如明确要求祭典时，淡薄的酒放置于内室，甜酒在门边，浅红色的清酒在堂上，清酒在堂下。周平王东迁洛邑后，周王室对诸侯国的控制能力一落千丈，随之的春秋战国时