F
face of weld焊缝表面; 焊接面
fibrous weld纤维状焊缝
field weld现场焊接
filler weld填角焊缝
fillet weld角焊缝; 填角焊; 贴角焊
fillet weld in normal shear (搭接接头的)正面角焊缝fillet weld in parallel shear侧面角焊缝; 侧面填角焊fillet weld in the flat position角接平焊; 水平角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position横向角焊缝
fillet weld size焊角尺寸; 填角焊缝尺寸
flame weld火焰焊接
flange weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝
flange-to-web weld卷边焊缝; 卷边焊缝
flanged butt weld弯边对接焊
flanged edge weld卷边焊; 卷边焊
flash butt weld闪光焊
flash weld闪速对焊
flat faced fillet weld平顶角焊缝焊接
flat fillet weld平角焊
ing of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊
flush fillet weld平角焊
flush weld削平补强的焊缝; 平焊接; 无加强高的焊缝forge weld锻焊焊缝
forged weld (焊后锻压的)锻压焊缝
form factor of the weld焊缝成形系数
formation of weld焊缝成形
front fillet weld正侧面填角焊缝; 正面填角焊
front(al) fillet weld正面角焊缝
full fillet weld满角焊缝; 全角焊
full penetration butt weld满对接焊
full weld满焊
full-fillet weld满角焊
full-sized weld全尺寸焊缝
full-strength weld (与母材等强)等强焊缝
fillet welding (填角焊)贴角焊
fillet welding in the downhand position船形角焊
fillet welding in the flat position船形焊
fillet welding in the horizontal position横角焊
fillet welding in the vertical position立角焊
fine welding精密焊接
fine wire welding细丝焊
fire cracker welding躺焊
fire welding锻焊; 锻接
fixed welding machine固定式焊机
fixed-position welding定位焊接
flame welding熔气焊
flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接
flash butt welding闪光对焊; 闪光对接焊
flash welding闪光电弧焊; 闪光焊; 闪焊; 火花电弧焊; 火花对焊flash-butt welding电阻闪光焊接
flashover welding闪光焊
flat position welding平焊; 顶面平卧焊
flat position welding of fillet weld角焊缝平焊; 船形角焊
flat welding平卧焊
flexible welding rod软焊条
flexible wire for electric welding电焊软线
flow welding流注焊接; 浇焊
fluid welding流焊
flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接
fly-wheel type friction welding贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊
flywheel friction welding惯性摩擦焊
forehand welding向前焊; 向左焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 正手焊
forge welding锻焊; 锻接焊
forward welding正手焊; 左焊法; 左向焊; 前进焊; 前倾焊; 向前焊friction welding摩擦焊; 摩擦焊接
friction welding machine摩擦焊接机
frontal fillet welding正面角焊
full automatic welding全自动焊
full-automatic arc welding全自动电弧焊
full-fillet welding满角焊
full-fusion thermit welding热剂铸焊
full-fusion welding全熔合焊
full-length welding满焊
fusion pressure welding熔化压接
fusion thermit welding热剂熔焊; 熔化铝热焊
fusion type plasma arc welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type welding熔透型焊接法
fusion welding熔焊接
fillet welded joint填角焊缝
forge-welded (monolayered) cylinder锻焊式单层圆筒forged and welded vessel锻焊式容器
fine welding精密焊接
fine wire welding细丝焊接
fire cracker welding躺焊
fixed-position welding定位焊接
flare welding喇叭形坡口焊接
flash butt welding闪光对接焊
flat position welding(顶面)平卧焊
flux-cored welding包芯焊条焊接
flat position of welding平焊位置
forehand welding顺手焊接
foreward welding左焊法
fusion welding熔焊
fusion pressure welding熔化压接
fusion thermit welding熔化铅热焊
furnace butt-welded pipe对接炉焊管
flywheel type friction welding; inertia welding储能摩擦焊fusion welding metal熔焊金属
fabrication weldability工艺焊接性
G
gap weld特殊点焊; 双极单点焊
gas-pressure weld气压焊
girth weld环形焊缝
gravity weld倚焊
groove-weld joint有坡口焊接接头
galvanized and welded steel pipe镀锌焊缝钢管
galvanized electric welded mesh镀锌电焊网
galvanized welded tube镀锌焊缝管
galvanized welded wire mesh镀锌电焊网
gas welded joint气焊接头
guided-bend test for butt welded joint对接接头靠模弯曲试验
gas-electric welding气电联合焊接
gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊, 熔化极气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护焊, 气体保护弧焊
gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护焊
gas torch welding炬焊
gas tungsten arc welding钨电极惰性气体保护焊
girth welding环缝焊接
gravity welding重力焊, 重力式电弧焊
gas carbon-arc welding气保护碳弧焊
gas electric welding气电联合焊接
gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊
gas metal-arc welding气保护金属极电弧焊
gas shield welding气体保护弧焊
gas shielded arc welding气体保护电弧焊; 气体保护焊
gas shielded arc welding machine气保护弧焊机
gas shielded arc-welding machine气体保护弧焊机
gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊gas shielded metal-arc welding气体保护金属弧焊
gas shielded welding气体保护焊
gas torch welding气炬焊
gas tungsten arc welding气体保护钨极电弧焊
gas tungsten-arc welding气保护钨极电弧焊
gas tungstun arc welding钨极气体保护焊
gas welding气焊; 乙炔焊
gas welding device气焊设备
gas welding equipment气焊设备
gas welding machine气焊机
gas welding outfit气焊机
gas welding rod气焊焊丝
gas welding rubber hose气焊橡胶管
gas welding technique气焊工艺
gas welding torch butt气焊进气硬管
gas welding tube mill瓦斯焊接机
gas welding work气焊工作
gas-arc welding气电焊; 气体保护电弧焊gas-arc welding gun气电焊焊嘴
gas-press welding气压焊
gas-pressure welding machine气压焊接机gas-shielded stud welding气保护柱钉焊接girth welding环缝横向焊接
gravity type arc welding重力焊
gravity type welding倚焊
gravity welding重力焊; 重力式电弧焊groove welding槽焊; 坡口焊; 开槽焊guided automatic welding导向自动焊接
gun welding machine手提式点焊机; 点焊枪gas-pressure weld 气压焊
groove weld 坡口焊
gas-pressure weld气压焊
groove weld坡口焊
H
hammer weld锻焊
hand weld手焊焊缝
height of reinforcement of weld加强焊缝高度helical-weld pipe螺旋焊管
high performance weld flux高性能焊剂horizontal fillet weld横向角缝焊接
horizontal weld横向焊缝
horizontal-vertical fillet weld横向垂直角焊缝
hot weld encapsulation热焊封袋
hydraulic automatic weld液压自动焊接
hydraulic weld process液压焊接法
horizontal bend test横弯试验
handhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰手孔
helically welded tube螺旋焊接管
helically-welded case螺旋焊接壳体
high frequency welded spiral fin tube高频焊接
high strength welded pipe高强度焊接管
high strength welded steelpipe高强度焊接钢管
high-frequency electric welded steel pipe高频电焊钢管
high-frequency straight seam welded pipe高频直缝焊接钢管holes in joints of welded vessels焊接容器接头处的孔hammer welding锻接
hard facing arc welding表面加硬电弧焊
heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接
helium shielded welding氦气保护焊接
hidden arc welding潜弧焊, 埋弧焊
high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接
horizontal fillet welding水平角焊接
horizontal-rolled-position welding滚动水平焊, 水平转动焊接hydrogen atomic welding原子氢焊接
high strength weldable aluminium alloy高强度可焊铝合金属high strength weldable aluminium alloy高强度可焊铝合金hafnium welding wire铪焊丝
hammer welding锻焊; 锻接; 锤焊
hammered resistance welding锤锻电阻焊; 电阻加热锻焊hand welding holdet手焊焊把
hard-welding硬质合金熔焊
hammer welded pipe锻焊管
heliarc weld氦弧焊
horizontal position of welding横焊位置
I
inclined weld斜焊
intermittent fillet weld断续角焊缝
inert gas carbon-arc weld惰性气体保护碳弧焊接
inert gas metal-arc weld惰性气体保护金属极弧焊
intermittent weld间断焊缝
inconel weld单面焊缝
incorrect weld profile焊缝形状不对
incorrect weld size焊缝尺寸不对
induction weld mill感应焊管机
inside corner weld内角焊接
inside fillet weld内角焊接
inside weld内焊缝
insufficient or excess reinforcement of weld加强焊缝不足或过量intermittent fillet weld间断角缝焊接; 断续角焊缝intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝
impulse welding脉冲焊; 脉冲焊接
impulsed spot welding脉冲点焊
inclined position welding倾斜焊
indirect (spot) welding单面点焊
indirect welding单面点焊
induction welding感应焊; 感应焊接; 感应熔焊
inert gas arc spot welding惰性气体电弧点焊
inert gas arc welding惰性气体电弧焊
inert gas spot welding惰性气体保护电弧点焊
inert gas welding惰性气体焊接法
inert-gas (inert gas) arc welding惰性气体保护焊
inertia welding惯性焊接; 贮能摩擦焊; 储能摩擦焊
inertial welding惯性焊接
infrared welding红外线焊接
intermediate current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermittent fillet welding断续角焊
intermittent point welding断续点焊
intermittent welding断续焊
International Institute of welding (IIW)国际焊接学会inverted welding仰焊
in welded joints在焊缝上
induction resistance welding感应电阻焊接
indirect spot welding间接点焊
inert gas shielded-arc welding惰性气体保护焊
inert gas tungsten arc welding钨板惰性气体保护焊inertial welding惯性焊接
J
jam weld对接焊; 对头焊接
joint welding搭焊
jump welding丁字形焊
jump welded tube对缝焊管; 焊缝管
jump welding丁字形焊
K
keyhole-mode welding小孔型等离子弧焊; 穿透型焊接法keyhole mode plasma arc welding小孔型等离子弧焊接
L
lap fillet weld搭接角焊缝
laser (beam) weld (ing)激光焊
lateral weld侧焊; 侧面焊缝
leg of a fillet weld角焊缝; 角焊缝焊脚
leg of fillet weld圆角焊肉厚
length of weld焊缝长度
light closing weld轻连续焊接
light fillet weld轻型填角焊; 小填角焊
light weld轻焊缝
Lincoln weld埋弧自动焊
longitudinal fillet weld纵向角焊
longitudinal weld纵向焊缝
longitudinal weld (焊接用语)纵缝
loose weld脱焊
lap fillet welding搭角焊; 搭接角焊
lap resistance welding搭接电阻焊
lap seam welding搭接缝焊; 搭接焊
lap welding搭焊; 搭接焊
laser welding激光焊接
laser welding chamber激光焊接室
laser welding head激光焊接头
laser welding machine for orthodontics激光口腔矫形焊接机laser welding system激光焊接系统
laser-beam welding machine激光焊接机
laser-welding machine激光焊接器
lead welding铅焊
lefthand welding左焊法
leftward welding左向焊法
lever gun welding head杠杆式点焊钳
light beam welding machine光束焊机
light continuous welding轻连续焊接
light gauge welding薄板焊接
light ray welding光束焊接
light welding轻焊接
Linde welding林德钢管对焊法
local weldability局部可焊性; 局部可焊性
lap welded pipe搭焊管
lap-welded搭焊
limitations on welded vessels焊接容器的限制
located in welded joint位于焊接接头中
lap welded casing搭焊套管
lap welding搭焊; 搭头焊接
lap fillet welding搭角焊
light ga(u)ge welding薄板焊接
line welding(电阻)缝焊
liquid metal welding熔焊, 浇注补焊
longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接, 纵向滚焊(焊缝)
line welding直线焊缝焊接
liquid metal welding浇注补焊
longitudinal resistance seam welding纵向电阻缝焊
longitudinal bend纵向弯曲
longitudinal seam welding纵缝焊接; 纵向缝焊
longitudinal welding纵缝焊接; 纵向焊接
low carbon steel welding electrode低碳钢电焊条
low carbon welding wires低碳焊接线材
low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low temperature welding低温焊接
low-alloy steel covered arc welding electrode低合金钢焊条
low-current plasma arc welding小电流等离子弧焊
low-hydrogen welding electrode低氢型电焊条
low-temperature welding低温焊接
lowest permissible temperature for welding焊接允许的最低温度lap fillet welding搭接角焊
lap welded casing搭焊套管
lap(seam) weld搭接焊缝; 搭接焊
laser weld激光焊
M
manhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰人孔
manhole with common welded flange平焊法兰人孔
main weld主焊缝
mash seam weld压薄缝焊; 滚压焊
mash weld点焊; 点压焊
melt thru weld熔透焊缝
melt-through weld透溶焊
melten weld pool焊接熔池
melting through weld熔透焊缝
miter weld平顶角焊缝; 斜接角焊缝
molten weld metal熔融焊接金属
mulitple impulse weld多脉冲焊缝
multilayer weld多层焊缝
multipass weld多道焊缝
multiple arc weld多弧焊缝
multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊
multiple-pass weld多道焊缝; 多路焊接
multirun weld多道焊缝
magnetic discharge welding电磁焊
magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法
manual eletro-slag welding手工电渣焊
mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接
match assemble welding装架焊接
metal barie welding埋渣焊
microgap welding微隙间隙焊
micro resistance welding显微电阻焊
mitre welding斜接焊接
multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接
multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊
multiple projection welding多点凸焊
multiple resistance welding复式电阻焊
multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc multi-run welding多道焊machine for magnetic welding磁力焊接机
machine welding机器焊接
machine welding torch机械焊接吹管
magnetic discharge welding电磁储能焊; 电磁焊
magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂电弧焊
magnetic flux gas shielded arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护电弧焊magnetic force welding machine磁力焊接机
magnetic-force welding磁力焊接法
manual arc welding手工电弧堆焊
manual electic arc pile up welding手工电弧堆焊
manual electric arc welding手工电弧堆焊
manual electro-slag welding手工电渣焊
manual gas welding手工气焊
manual metal-arc welding手弧焊
manual TIG welding手工钨极惰性气体保护焊
manual welding手工焊接; 人工焊接
manual welding machine手工焊机
manually coating welding electrode手涂焊条
mash seam welding滚压电阻缝焊
mash stitch welding多针缝式焊接
mask welding电焊眼罩
match assemble welding装架焊接
metal arc welding金属电弧焊
metal buried welding埋渣焊
metal inert gas arc welding (MIG)惰性气体金属电弧焊
metal inert-gas arc welding金属极惰性气体保护焊
metal inertia gas welding金属焊条惰性气体保护焊; 熔化极惰性气体保护焊
metal rectifier welding set整流焊机
metal-arc gas-shielded welding气保护金属极电弧焊
metal-arc gas-shielded welding (MAGSW)金属极气保护焊
metal-arc welding金属极电弧焊
micro resistance welding显微电阻焊
micro-gap welding微间隙焊接
micro-plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊
micro-welding微型焊接; 显微焊接
microgap welding微隙间隙焊
Miebach high efficiency flash welding machine米巴赫高效闪光对焊机mild steel arc welding electrode低碳钢焊条
mild steel welding rod低碳钢焊丝
miter welding斜接头焊接
mixed gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊
molten bath arc welding熔池电弧焊
molten-bath arc welding熔池焊
motor driven welding machine电动焊机; 电动机拖动式焊机
motor-driven welding machine电动旋转式焊机
motor-generator welding unit电动直流发电焊接设备
multi-head automatic arc-welding machine多头自动电弧焊机
multi-head automatic welding machine多头自动焊机
multi-operator welding set多站电焊机
multi-pass (multiple pass) welding多道焊
multiarc welding多弧焊
multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机
multilayer welding多层焊
multioperator welding generator多工位焊接发电机multioperator welding machine多站电焊机; 多站焊机multioperator welding set多站焊机
multipass welding多道焊接
multiple arc welding多弧焊
multiple operator arc welding machine复式弧焊机
multiple projection welding多点凸焊
multiple resistance welding多点电阻焊接; 复式电阻焊multiple spot welding多点点焊
multiple spot welding machine多点点焊机
multiple-arc welding plant多弧焊接机
multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机
multiple-electrode welding多焊条焊接
multiple-impulse welding多脉冲焊; 多脉冲接触焊
multiple-operator welding-unit多重操作焊接单元
multiple-spot welding多点焊
multiple-wire multiple-power submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊multiple-wire submerged arc welding多丝埋弧焊
multiplewire submerged-arc welding多丝埋弧焊
multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊
multiple-pass weld多道焊缝
magneticetic pulse welding磁力脉冲焊
N
notch break test for butt welded joint对接接头缺口断裂试验non-weldable steel不可焊接的钢
non-weldable不可焊接的
notched and welded wide plate test缺口焊接宽板试验nonpressure thermit weld不加压热剂焊缝
normal weld正常焊接
narrow gap one-side automatic welding窄间隙单面自动电弧焊narrow gap welding窄间隙焊接; 狭间隙焊
negative polarity welding反极性焊接
neli-arc welding氦电弧焊
nickel bare welding filter metal镍焊丝
nickel covered welding eleetrode镍药皮焊条
nickel steel gas welding rod镍钢气焊条
nickel-base alloy bare welding filler metal镍基合金焊丝nitrogen-arc welding氮弧焊
no-gas welding非气焊
non gas shielded arc welding无气体保护电弧焊
non shielded arc welding无保护电弧焊
non-pressure welding不加压焊接
non-vacuum electron beam welding大气压电子束焊接non-welding character不可焊接性
nonpressure thermit welding (NTW)热剂铸焊
narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊
non-gas shielded arc welding无气体保护电弧焊
non-vacuum electron beam welding大气压电子束焊接non-weldable steel不可焊接的钢
nail head type welding钉头式焊接
narrow gap one side welding窄间隙单面焊
non-pressure weld熔焊, 不加压焊接
O
overlaying welding堆焊, 补焊
oblique fillet weld斜交角焊缝; 斜角焊接
one-pass weld单层焊缝
open butt weld开口对接焊
open weld留间隙焊缝; 空隙焊
outside weld外焊缝
over weld过焊
overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝
overhead weld仰焊
oversize weld超尺寸焊缝
oxygen weld氧气焊接
oblique fillet welding斜角焊接缝
one head automatic arc welding machine单弧自动电焊机operative weldability操作工艺性; 工艺可焊性
overall weldability综合可焊性; 使用焊接性
one side welding单面焊
one-body welding machine同体式焊机
one-body welding set同体式焊机; 单机体电焊机组
one-pass welding单道焊
open arc welding明弧焊
open butt gas pressure welding开式加压气焊
orbit welding环形轨道自动焊接
out-of-position welding焊位不当
overhead position welding仰焊
overhead welding仰焊
overlay welding堆焊
overlaying welding堆焊
oxy welding乙炔焊接
oxyacetylene welding氧炔焊
oxyacetylene welding outfit氧乙炔气焊机
oxygen welding氧焊; 氧气焊接
oxyhydrogen welding氢氧焊; 氢氧焰焊接
on welded vessels在焊接容器上
openings through or near welded joints通过或靠近焊缝处的开孔openings through welded joints通过焊接连接处的开孔
open arc welding明弧焊接
open butt gas pressure welding 开式加压气焊
orbit welding环形轨道自动焊接
overhead position welding仰焊
overlap welding搭接焊
overlap welding; lap welding搭接焊
overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝
oxyacetylene weld氧[乙]炔焊, 气焊
oxygen weld氧气焊接, 气焊
P
parallel-arc weld并列弧焊
patch weld补焊; 补孔焊缝
Peltier's cross weld珀耳帖交叉焊接
penetration weld熔透焊缝
percussion weld冲击焊缝; 冲击焊接
periphera weld环形焊缝
pitch of weld焊缝接距; 焊线距
plain butt weld无坡口对接焊; 平头对接焊缝
plasma-arc weld等离子弧焊接
plug weld塞焊焊缝
point of weld焊接点
point weld点焊
poor weld劣质焊缝; 有缺陷的焊缝
porous weld多孔焊缝; 疏松焊缝
positioned weld平位焊缝; 暂焊
post weld annealed (PW A)焊后退火
poured weld铸焊焊缝
powder weld process粉末焊接法
practice weld试验焊缝
pressure weld压焊
pressure-controlled weld压力控制焊接
pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道
principal weld主要焊缝
profile of fillet weld填角焊缝轮廓
progress of weld焊向
projection weld凸焊; 凸焊焊缝
projection weld machine凸点电阻焊机
pulsating weld脉冲接触焊
push weld挤焊
pad welding垫块焊接
peg welding栓柱焊接
penetration fusion welding深熔焊接
percussion welding冲击焊; 冲击焊法; 储能焊; 贮能焊; 锻接percussion welding (PEW)冲击电阻焊接
percussion welding machine冲击焊机
performances of test piece for welding焊接试板性能projection weld凸焊
powder weld process粉末焊接法
percussion welding冲击焊
pile-up welding堆焊
pincer spot welding head杠杆式点焊钳
pinpoint welding点焊
pipe welding machine焊管机
pipe-welding machine钢管焊接机
plasma arc welding等离子弧焊接
plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧焊
plasma argon arc welding machine等离子氩弧焊接机projection welded cap凸焊帽;有凹凸的焊帽welded bridge焊接桥, 焊接桥梁
pad welding垫块焊接
parallel gap welding平行间隙焊接, 平行间隙熔焊penetration fusion welding深熔焊接
percussion arc pile-up welding振动电弧堆焊percussive welding锻接
pile-up welding堆焊
pinpoint welding点焊
plasma-MIG welding等离子熔化极气体保护焊plate electrode slag pool welding板极电渣焊pressure thermit welding加压铝热焊接progressive induction seam welding连续感应滚焊puddle welding熔焊
pulsation welding脉冲接触焊
pulsed laser welding脉冲激光焊接
push welding手压点焊(接)
plate-welded spiral case钢板焊接蜗壳
pressure-welded junction热压焊结
projection welded cap凸焊帽
projection welded joint凸焊接头
plasma MIG welding等离子熔化极气体保护焊plasma welding等离子焊
plasma welding torch等离子焊炬
plasma-arc welding等离子电弧焊接
plastic welding塑焊; 塑态焊接; 塑性焊接
plate-work and welding section铆焊工段
pliers spot welding head点焊钳; 钳式点焊头
plug welding塞焊
point welding machine点焊机
poke welding手点焊; 手动焊钳点焊; 手推点焊; 钳点焊; 压焊portable arc welding machine便携式弧焊机
position of welding焊接位置; 焊位
position welding定位焊
post heating 后热
post weld heat treatment 焊后热处理
postweld hydrogen bakeout 焊后消氢处理
precautions before welding焊接前的预防措施
precision laser welding machine精密激光焊接机
precision welding精密焊接
precision welding machine精密焊机
prefabricated welding mo(u)ld预制焊模
preheat temperature 预热温度
preheated electric arc welding预热电弧焊接
preparation of base metal for welding焊接基体金属的处理preparation of plates for welding焊接板材的准备
press cold welding冷压焊; 加压冷焊
press welding压焊; 加压焊
pressure contact welding压力接触焊
pressure thermit welding加压铝热剂焊接; 加压热剂焊; 加压铸焊pressure thermit welding PTW加压热剂焊
pressure welding压接; 压力焊接; 加压焊接
program welding程序点焊
progressive induction seam welding连续感应滚焊
progressive welding前进焊; 分段焊接
projection welding凸出焊接; 凸焊
puddle welding堆焊
pulsation spot welding脉冲点焊
pulsation welding脉冲焊; 脉动焊接; 多脉冲接触焊
pulsation welding timer脉冲焊接计时器
pulse arc welding脉冲电弧焊; 脉冲电弧焊接
pulse laser welding脉冲激光焊接
pulse welding interrupter脉冲焊接断续器
pulsed arc welding rectifier脉冲弧焊整流器
pulsed arc-welding power source脉冲弧焊电源
pulsed argon arc welding脉冲氩弧焊
pulsed GTA welding脉冲钨极气体保护焊
pulsed metal argon-arc-welding熔化极脉冲氩弧焊
pulsed plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊
pulsed spot welding脉冲点焊
pulsed tungsten argon arc welding钨极脉冲氩弧焊
pulsed tungsten inert gas arc welding脉冲钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊pulsed-spray arc welding脉冲射流电弧焊
pure aluminium gas welding rod纯铝气焊条
pure nickel welding electrode纯镍电焊条
push welding手点焊; 手压点焊; 钳点焊; 压焊
Q
quilting weld钉焊
qualification of welding procedure焊接工艺评定
qualification welding operator合格自动焊工
quasi-arc welding潜弧自动焊
quasi-arc welding潜弧自动焊
R
reinforced butt weld补强的对接焊缝; 补强式对接焊缝reinforced weld加强焊接
reinforcement of weld焊缝加厚; 补强金属; 加强焊缝resistance weld mill电阻焊管机
resistance weld pipe电阻焊管
resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊
restarting a weld再引弧
ripple weld鳞状焊缝
rivet weld电铆; 电铆焊缝
root face of weld焊缝根部钝边
root gap of weld焊缝根部间隙
root of weld焊缝根部; 焊根
root opening of weld焊缝根部间隙
root radius of weld焊缝坡口根部半径
radio-frequency welding射频熔接; 高频焊接
rail-end welding轨端补焊
raised face welding neck flange凸面对焊法烂raised welding method上升焊接法
ratio-frequency welding高频焊
reciprocating welding electrode往复焊接电极recrystallization welding再结晶焊接
rectifier welding machine整流焊机
rectifier welding set整流焊机
reduction welding还原焊接
reinforcing cage welding machine钢筋骨构架焊接机relief welding凸焊
repair by welding焊接修补
repair welding补焊; 焊补; 焊修
repairing welding修补焊; 补焊; 焊修
residual strain by welding焊接残余应变
residual stress by welding焊接残余应力resistance butt welding对接接触焊
resistance butt-seam welding电阻对缝焊接resistance butt-welding电阻对焊
resistance electroslag welding接触电渣焊resistance percussion welding接触冲击焊resistance percussive-welding电阻锻接
resistance roller-spot-welding电阻滚动点焊resistance seam welding电阻缝焊; 电阻滚焊resistance spot welding电阻点焊
resistance stitch welding电阻点缝焊接
resistance welding电阻焊接
resistance welding machine电阻焊机
焊接专用英文词汇 1.1 焊接方法 焊接方法与设备（Welding process& facility） 手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc welding) 电弧焊（arc welding）埋弧电弧焊（SAW：submerged arc welding）气焊（gas welding）氩弧焊（argon arc welding） 气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shielded arc welding) 熔化焊（GMAW—gas metal arc welding） fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electroslag welding) 激光焊(LW—laster welding) 等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊（FRW—friction welding） 焊接压力焊超声波焊（UW—ultrasonic welding） welding pressure welding 冷压焊（CPW—cold pressure welding）锻焊（FW—forge-welding）对焊butt welding 电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding 点焊spot welding 烙铁钎焊 iron soldering 火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch soldering 钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ furnace soldering soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltbath dip brazing (soldering) 真空钎焊 vacuum brazing 堆焊 overlaying welding 平焊 downhand welding/flat welding 横焊 horizontal welding 立焊 vertical welding 仰焊 overhead welding 全位置焊 all position welding/positional welding 半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc welding 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tungsten inert-gas arc welding 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊（MIG）metal inert-gas arc welding 1.2 焊接设备 电弧焊机 arc welding machine 直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine 交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine 二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding machine 埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding machine 焊接机头 welding head 行走机构 traveller 送丝机构 wire feeder 焊丝盘 wire reel
焊接专业英语二复习版资料 第一题:单词 锻造工艺forging process 挤压工艺extrusion process 轧制工艺规程rolling process 焊接工艺规程welding process 毛坯blank 夹渣slag 气孔blow hole 或者gaspore 自由锻free forging 模锻die forging 预锻模膛blocking impression 终锻模膛finishing impression 毛刺burrs或者glitch 飞边flash 正向挤压forward extrusion 反向挤压backward extrusion 深拉deep drawing 浅拉shallow drawing 减薄拉深thinning drawing 电阻点焊resistance spot welding 多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding 对接接头butt joint搭接接头lap joint 焊接残余应力welding residual stress 焊接变形welding deformation 直流正接di rec t current elec trode n egative 直流反接dircct current clcctrodc positivc 热影响区heat affected zone 短路过渡short ci rcui ting transfer 射流过渡spray transfer 层状撕裂lamellaT tearing 粉末冶金powder metallurgy 烧结工艺sintering process 第二题:概念解释，中文版 再结晶温度
2011年专业英语八级新词汇的特点及翻译 当今社会的飞速发展和科技进步, 不断孕育出一大批从前闻所未闻的新生词汇。如今当人们还在津津有味地谈论“信息时代”、“信息革命”时, “数字化教室”、“虚拟大学”已悄然而至;当“空姐”刚被摘掉“不规范”的帽子后被收入词典, “空嫂”、“呼嫂”、“报嫂”已铺天盖地而来;当“酒吧”尚在流行, “网吧”、“书吧”、“茶吧”已闪亮登场。所有这些新词新语新义(neologism), 使得我们的语言文化宝库得以不断地丰富。 英语的词汇跟任何现代语言的词汇一样, 在继续不断地发展。莎士比亚时代记录下来的英语词汇约有14万个词, 现在的英语词汇即使以50万词计算, 其中也有三分之二以上的词是在近三百年内创造出来的。人们遇到新事物、新经历, 发展新思想的时候, 总要有词语来描写它们。20世纪以来, 特别是近五十年以来, 英语中出现了大量新词新义, 许多旧词不断被淘汰。英语词汇就在这样的新陈代谢过程中不断向前发展。时代在前进, 科技在发展, 思维在进步, 作为反映现实的语言自然也要跟上社会进化的步伐, 适应社会进化的需要。语言中最为敏感的部分是它的词汇。 到现在为止, 如果不算专门术语, 英语的词汇也早已突破80万个单词。这里举几个例子。1995年12月14日, 欧盟各国领导人决定采用欧元(euro)作为2002年欧盟统一货币的名称, 从此, 英语中就又多了一个表示货币单位的新词。如今, 地区性经济合作正在向全球经济合作和自由贸易发展, “WTO”(世界贸易组织)不断壮大, 在国际社会发挥越来越重要的作用。这个组织的英文缩写已作为独立词汇用于书面和口头语言中。在廿世纪, 科技发展速度飞快, 自从人类开始成功地登上月球后, 英语中出现了moonwalk月球漫步, earthrise地出, soft landing软着陆,space- walk太空行走, space age太空时代, antimatter反物质antiproton反质子等大量新词汇。电子工业和通讯技术的惊人发展也是新词汇的重要源泉之一。如:internet 因特网(亦称互联网),guru电脑高手;电脑专家, AL (Artificial intelligence)人工智能, boot启动电脑, download下载, multimedia多媒体, E-text电子书籍, E-zine电子杂志, Ecommerce电子商务, E-cash电子现金等等不计其数的大量新词汇。那么,英语中的新词有哪些特点以及如何翻译呢? 英语中新词构成特点 当代英语词汇发展与过去一样, 通过运用各种构词法,吸收外来语和赋予旧词以新义等方式不断发展, 更具有时代特点。 运用构词法构成新词 1)词缀法。利用前缀或后缀构成新词。许多旧的词缀现在仍旧非常活跃。例如, Super- 在当代英语里是一个非常活跃的前缀, 加在形容词前面表示“the quality described is present in an unus ually large degree”, 加在名词前面表示“a bigger, more powerful, or more important version of a particular thing,”用汉语来表示, 也就是“超级”的意思。supermarket(超级市场),superpower(超级大国)等都是常用的词语。在上海译文出版社出版的《英汉大词典》中以super开始的词语达7页之多, 这里再补充几个该词典中没有收录的词语。例如, 在1996年出版的Collins Co- build Lea rner’ s Dictionary中就收录了supercomputer (超级计算机),super- model(超级模特)等词语, 其它新词还可举出super-barge(超级驳船),super- rich(超级富翁),super fresh(最新鲜的)等一大堆新词。另外, 在许多旧的词缀仍然非常活跃的同时, 也产
气焊gas welding 氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding 氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding 空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding 氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame 氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame 氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame 焊接火焰welding flame 混合比mixing ratio 混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous 一次燃烧primary combustion 二次燃烧secondary combustion 燃烧速度combustion rate 燃烧强度combustion intensity 火焰热效率flame heating efficiency 焰芯inner cone; flame cone 内焰internal flame 外焰flame envelope 中性焰neutral flame 氧化焰oxidizing flame 碳化焰carburizing flame 回火flashback 逆火backfire 回烧flashback 气体发生速度gasification speed 焊炬torch; blow pipe 等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch 射吸式焊炬injector torch 氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch 焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch 混合室mixing chamber 喷射器injector 焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip 液氧气化器oxygen evaporator 气瓶gas cylinder 乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder 阀罩cylinder cap 气瓶阀cylinder valve 汇流排cylinder manifold 减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator 单级减压器single stage regulator 两级减压器two stage regulator 回火防止器flashback arrestor 干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor
2006-09-02 | 焊接专业英语词汇（熔化焊） 熔接fusion welding 压接pressure welding 焊接过程welding process 焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology/procedure 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置welding position 熔敷顺序build-up sequence deposition sequence 焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis 焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 平焊downhand welding/flat position welding 横焊horizontal position welding 立焊vertical position welding 仰焊overhead position welding 全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接 向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position 向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position 倾斜焊inclined position welding 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position 坡口焊groove welding I形坡口对接焊square butt welding 喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding 卷边焊flanged edge welding 纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam 横缝焊接welding of transverse seam 环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） Fierce welding 满焊焊烧 Symmetry welding 对称焊接 Welding deformation 焊接变形 Seal 封口 Vertical position welding 立焊 Horizontal position welding 横焊 Over-head position welding 仰焊 acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接camber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam 焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow mark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分） acetylene 乙炔am pere 电流安培 angle welding 角焊arc 电弧 argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条 butt welding 对接焊接cam ber 电弧弯曲 cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接 crator 焊疤excess m etal 多余金属 filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接 gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接 hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊 jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接 metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法 plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接 pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割 pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcem ent of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接 seam焊缝seaming 接合 seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接 skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花 spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接 stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层 void 焊接空隙weld flow m ark 焊接流痕 weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹 weld m ark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入 weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接 welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向 welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂 welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期 welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬 welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线 welding electrode 焊条 welding fixture 焊接夹具 welding generator 电焊机 welding goggles 焊工护目镜 welding gun 焊枪 welding helmet 电焊帽 welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺 welding machine 焊接机 welding mill 焊管机 welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机 welding nozzle 焊嘴 welding paste 焊接药膏
术语和定义 A Alloy [?l?i] flux [fl?ks] 合金焊剂对焊缝金属合金成分起主要决定作用的焊剂。 all-weld-metal [metl] test specimen [spesim?n] 全焊缝金属试样完全由焊缝金属组成的缩减断面试样。 arc [ɑ:k] gouging [ɡaud?i?] 电弧刨槽用电弧切割方法形成斜面或坡口的热刨槽。 as-welded 焊后状态（焊态）焊后未经任何热处理、力学或化学处理的焊缝金属、焊接接头和焊件的状态。 automatic [?:t?m?tik] welding 自动焊接用设备进行的焊接，焊接中仅需偶然照看或根本无需照看，并且不需手工调节设备的控制。这一术语的变化形式有：自动硬钎焊，自动软钎焊，自动热切割和自动热喷涂。 auxiliary [?:ɡzilj?ri] attachments [?t?t?m?nt] 辅助附件用焊接办法附加于主要的承受应力部件上的部件或附件，这种部件可以或无需承受荷载。 axis [?ksis]of a weld. 焊缝轴线见weld axis。 B backgouging 清根从已焊接头焊缝根部一面清除焊缝金属和母材金属，以便于接着从该面施焊时完全熔合和接头完全熔透。backing 衬垫紧靠接头背面放置的、或者放置在电渣焊和气电焊焊缝两侧的材料或器件，用以承托和保持熔化的焊缝金属。焊接时，这种材料可以部分熔化或者不发生熔化，其材质既可以是金属，也可以是非金属。 backing pass 背部焊道背部焊缝的焊道。 backing ring 衬环环形衬垫，一般用于管材的焊接。 backing weld 打底焊缝焊缝形式的衬垫。 backup weld (tubular[tju:bjul?] structures[str?kt??]) 打底焊道（管结构）仅从一面施焊的接头完全熔透（CJP）坡口焊缝的初始封焊焊道。用作后续焊道的衬垫，但不视为理论焊缝的一部分。 back weld 背部焊缝施焊于单面坡口焊缝背部的焊缝。 base metal 母材被焊接、硬钎焊、软钎焊或切割的金属或合金。 bevel[bev?l] angle[??ɡl] 坡口面角度接头构件的坡口斜面与垂直于构件表面的平面之间的夹角。 box tubing[tju:bi?] 箱形管正方形或矩形横截面的管材产品。见Tubular。 brace intersection[int?sek??n] angle, θ(tubular structure) 支管交角θ（管结构）支管中心线之间形成的锐角。 building code 建筑规范本规范中用到建筑规范这一术语时，指的是本规范适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他的建造条例。当缺少任何当地适用的建筑法律或规定，或其他建造条例时，则建议建造应符合美国钢结构学会（AISC）的建筑用结构钢设计、制作和安装的技术条件。 butt joint
?热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding ?MIG熔接metal electrode insert gas welding ?X射线衍射法X-ray stress analysis ?X射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection ?X射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection ?Tigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test ?热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding ?100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃ ?射频熔接; 高频焊接radio-frequency welding ?预热preheat ?预热preheat ?预热温度preheat temperature ?预热时间preheat time ?预热电流preheat current ?预热火焰preheat flame ?预热氧preheat oxygen ?CO2预热器CO2 heater ?预热Preheating ?预热温度Preheat temperature ?错边量unfitness of butt joint ?埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW) ?埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW） ?自动埋弧焊automatic submerged arc welding ?窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding ?埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW) ?多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding ?纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding) ?横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S) ?横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding ?热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding ?窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding ?埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine ?接合线, 焊线埋弧焊bonding wire ?埋弧焊Submerged arc welding （SAW） ?对接接头butt joint ?对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing ?对接接头butt joint ?I形对接接头square butt joint ?V形对接接头single V butt joint ?U形对接接头single U butt joint ?双V形对接接头double V butt joint ?双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint ?带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint ?锁底对接接头lock butt joint
焊接专业常用词汇 Catalog 目录 焊接专业常用词汇（1） (1) 焊接专业常用词汇（2） (5) 常用焊接方法英语缩写…… 8 使用说明： 1、按ctrl 点击目录，跟踪链接 2、Ctrl+F 搜索需要的词汇 焊接专业常用词汇（1） 焊接welding 熔焊fusion welding（氧炔焊） 压焊pressure welding 钎焊brazing and soldering brazing: 铜焊; soldering: 软钎焊）焊接过程welding process
焊接技术welding technique 焊接工艺welding technology 焊接操作welding operation 焊接顺序welding sequence 焊接方向direction of welding 焊接位置position of welding 焊缝倾角weld slope 焊缝转角weld rotation 平焊位置flat position of welding 仰焊位置overhead position of welding 横焊位置horizontal position of welding 立焊位置vertical position of welding 对接焊butt welding 角焊fillet welding 搭接焊lap welding 船形焊fillet welding
定位焊tack welding （平头焊接、点焊） 单面焊welding by one side 双面焊welding by both sides 单道焊single-pass(-run) welding 多道焊multi-pass welding 单层焊single layer welding 多层焊multi-layer welding 打底焊backing welding 封底焊back sealing welding 左焊法leftward welding 右焊法rightward welding 自动焊automatic welding 半自动焊semi-automatic welding 手工焊manual (hand) welding 堆焊surfacing (overlaying) 塞焊plug welding
actual weld-throat thick-ness焊缝厚度 all-around weld整周焊缝 all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝 angle butt weld斜对接焊 angle weld角焊 appearance of weld焊缝成形 arc-seam weld电弧缝焊 arc-spot weld电弧点焊 arc-weld电弧焊 aspect ratio of weld焊缝成形系数 at weld edge在焊缝边上 attachment weld连接焊缝 automatic spot weld自动点焊法 automatic weld自动焊接 axis of a weld焊缝中心线; 焊接轴线 axis of weld焊缝轴线; 焊接轴线 back of weld焊缝背面 backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口 backing weld底焊; 底焊焊缝 bare metal arc weld裸焊条电弧焊 bead weld珠焊; 堆焊 bead-on-plate weld堆焊焊缝
beading weld凸焊 beam-to-beam weld梁间焊接; 梁式引线焊接 block sequence weld分段多层焊 bond weld钢轨接头焊接 bridge seam weld桥缝焊接; 桥线焊 brize weld硬焊 butt weld对接焊缝 butt weld ends对头焊接端 butt-weld碰焊; 平式焊接; 对头焊接 butt-weld in the downhand position对接平焊 butt-weld joint对头焊接 butt-weld pipe mill对焊管轧机 button spot weld按电钮点焊 cap weld最后焊层; 盖面焊缝 carbon content of weld materials焊接材料的碳含量 cast-weld construction铸焊结构 caulk weld填缝焊 caulking weld密实焊缝 chain intermittent fillet weld链式分段角焊; 并列间断角焊缝 chain intermittent weld并列焊接 circular weld环形焊缝
Unitone–Unittwelve PartBReadingMaterial 参考译文 UnitOne PartBReadingMaterial——TypicalSentences 1、软钎焊接头的强度比硬钎焊、铆接、焊接接头的低得多。 句中whichisbrazed，rivetedorwelded.是定语从句修饰ajoint. 2、连接金属件的方法有许多,其分类方法取决于金属的类型和所要求的焊点的强度。 句中dependingonthetypeofmetalandthestrengthofthejointwhichisrequired是现在分词短语作状语，起补充说明作用,短语中的whichisrequired是定语从句,修饰thejoint。 3、把两金属连接在一起的最简单的焊接方法是压焊。
4、要注意确保（焊件）表面首先完全清洁，因为污物将使焊缝的强度减弱. 句中for引出了一个原因状语从句。 5、要点焊的两块板在两铜电极之间被控制,并通以大的电流。 6、对接接头用于高强钢的焊接,因为对接接头比搭接更容易检测，并且应力状态更简单. 7、重力有助于熔池金属处于平焊位置，这个位置最便于施焊。 8、极性是只能连接（直流电源）的一电极而不连另一电极的特性. 9、结果是在焊接位置外给填充金属一个较大的支撑力，并且能很快获得熔敷金属,而母材不至于过热。 10、一旦需要,极性可以通过移动焊机终端的电缆线的接头位置来变换。 11、已经熟知高质量的焊缝应该和母材等强度. 12、电弧在电极和被焊金属之间产生。 13、就是集中在电弧处的焊接能源使电弧产生高温，这对焊接很有利。 14、这是为什么惰性气体保护电弧焊过程提高不锈钢、铝的焊接性的原因之一。 15、自动焊的焊接尺寸、焊缝长度、焊接速度、开始和结束都是由设备控制。 16、由于无需焊剂或清渣、清除飞溅物，整个焊接成本大大降低. 17、虽然手工切割广泛用于修补工件，但是机器火焰切割提供了较大的速度、精确性和经济性. 18、借助等离子弧设备只有计算机数控切割以52—636厘米/分的速度切割出精确的轮廓。 19、当材料在拉力的作用下而达到它的弹性应变极限时，开始产生塑性流变,这就叫屈服。 句中it作形式主语，when引导的状语从句作真正的主语。 [20]试样以垂直于前一道工序方向进行研磨或抛光，这样做可以更容易检验前一道工序（研磨或抛光)残留划痕的去除情况. 句中It作形式宾语，动词不定式todetecttheremovalofmarksleftfrompreviousprocessing作真正的宾语。
英语专业定位与特色 1 定位 ●培养目标：本专业培养具有扎实的英语语言基本功、具有一定的专业方 向、能熟练运用英语在教育、经贸、外事、宣传、科研、涉外企事业单 位等部门从事教学、翻译、研究、管理等工作的德才兼备的应用型、复 合型英语专业人才。 ●人才培养模式：本专业遵循“让人人都成功”的办学方针，加强学生的 素质教育，注重培养学生自主学习的能力、科学的思维方式和创新能力。 本专业坚持育人、成人的教学理念，逐步建立起符合21世纪本科教育 所需要的人才培养目标和规格的英语专业人才。本专业02级按照英语 教育和英语信息两个方向招生。03级只招收英语教育方向的学生。从 04级开始，按英语大类招生，一、二年级为基础阶段，不分专业方向； 第三年开始按学生志愿及学习情况分设专业方向课：英语教育方向和科 贸英语方向等，使得我们培养的学生具有扎实的基本功、宽广的知识面、 和一定的相关专业知识。 ●人才培养特色：本专业培养的人才是知识多元化和能力综合化的人才， 具备21世纪英语人才培养的五大特征。本专业特别注重培养学生扎实 的英语基本功、独立思考能力和创新能力，鼓励学生勇于实践。 为了适应这个国际化的知识经济时代，满足社会对英语专业人才的需求，英语专业的人才培养模式开始转向宽口径、应用型、复合型人才的培养。我们根据《高校英语专业教学大纲》提出的高等学校英语专业培养目标，并且根据本专业的发展现状、师资队伍、学生来源以及本地区的社会和经济发展需求及就业市场
的需求，确立了我们的人才培养模式，努力创造和形成本专业的人才特色。本专业的培养方案符合培养目标的要求，能够体现学生的德、智、体、美全面发展的需求，基本上符合教育的总体改革思路。 我们目前的培养方案体现了知识、能力、素质的协调发展，有利于创新能力、实践能力和创新精神的培养，拓宽了专业适应面。为了配合培养方案的贯彻，培养学生的创新能力和实践能力，我们对一、二年级学生实施语音过关考试，通过积极开展“寝室英语”扩大学生的知识面；对三年级学生实行助教制。同时，鼓励和指导学生积极参加学校和学院组织的各类英语赛事，如英语辩论赛、英语演讲比赛等等。 ●教师队伍的建设 采取有效措施改善教师队伍的整体结构状态、提高教师队伍的总体水平，计划通过人才引进、自身培养和横向联合等渠道，提高高级职称的教师和学术带头人数量。这样，我们不仅可以从根本上保证我们的教学质量，提高我们的办学层次，还为我们在学科建设与继续申办硕士点和远期的博士点及一级学科打下良好的基础。 继续定期选派优秀的中青年教师去新西兰和加拿大进修、学习，进行学术交流。广开渠道，为本专业教师开辟更多的专业实践的机会；继续加大力度引进学科带头人和博士；继续鼓励本院教师攻读博士学位；继续加大力度聘请高层次外籍教师，同时加强外籍教师的管理工作。外籍教师可以帮助我们的学生更加直观、生动、深入地了解文化的差异，有助于学生英语实际运用能力的提高。 ●教学建设与学科建设
Lesson One NEW WORDS n.冻雨，雨夹雪 2. depend vi.依赖,取决于 3. hail n.雹 4. form vt.,vi.形成 5. low a.低的 6. temperature n.温度 7. molecule n.分子 8. cling vi.粘着9. droplet n.小水滴 10. dust n.灰尘 11. particle n.粒子,微粒 12. nucleus n.核,原子核 n.露水 n.晶体 n.冷凝,凝结 16. rapid a.快的 n.湿气,水分 18. freeze vi.结冰 n.雨点 ad.代替,替换 n.雪片 n.形状 23. flake n.薄片 a.六角形的 n.透镜 vt.,vi.打击击中,撞 n.雷雨 a.迅速的 n.气流,潮流 vt.,vi.抛,扔,颠簸 vt.取得,获得 n.冰雹 vi.粘住 n.理论 vt.说明,解释,阐明 PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS The more the more越…越… So that 如此…以致…Take place 发生 As soon as 一…就… High above 大大高于 Well below 远远低于 Take on 呈现 A bit of 一点 A mass of 一块 Start out 出发,着手进行 layer of 一层 TEXT RAIN, SNOW, SLEET, AND HAIL The forming of rain in a cloud depends upon temperature. The lower the temperature, the more the molecules of water vapor in the cloud cling together. Then they form droplets of water. Usually droplets form around dust or other particles in the air when the dew point is reached. If ice crystals are in the cloud, even more droplets may form. In clouds, condensation may be so rapid that millions of droplets of water are formed. As these droplets collect more molecules and therefore become heavier, their weight makes them fall to the earth. If the temperature of the air is above freezing the drops will fall as rain. When the air high above the earth is well below freezing, the moisture in the air does not form raindrops. Instead, it forms snow. Snowflakes take on many interesting shapes. They seem to be formed around a center. Snow is made up of millions of these flakes, each a bit of water vapor that in freezing temperatures was changed into a flake of snow. Snowflakes are really crystals; they are water molecules grouped in a hexagonal pattern. It is interesting to study snowflake crystals under a hand lens. Sometimes droplets of water start out as rain and change into another form on their way to the earth. The raindrops may start downward through a layer of warm air and then strike a mass of cold air, where each raindrop freezes. These frozen raindrops
焊接专业英语复习版
焊接专业英语二复习版资料 第一题:单词 锻造工艺forging process 挤压工艺 extrusion process 轧制工艺规程 rolling process 焊接工艺规程 welding process 毛坯 blank 夹渣slag 气孔blow hole 或者gas pore 自由锻 free forging 模锻 die forging 预锻模膛 blocking impression 终锻模膛 finishing impression 毛刺 burrs 或者 glitch 飞边 flash 正向挤压 forward extrusion 反向挤压backward extrusion 深拉 deep drawing 浅拉shallow drawing 减薄拉深thinning drawing 电阻点焊 resistance spot welding 多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding 对接接头 butt joint 搭接接头 lap joint 焊接残余应力 welding residual stress 焊接变形 welding deformation 直流正接 direct current electrode negative 直流反接 direct current electrode positive 热影响区heat affected zone 短路过渡short circuiting transfer 射流过渡spray transfer 层状撕裂 lamellar tearing 粉末冶金powder metallurgy 烧结工艺sintering process