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八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)之欧阳语创编

八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)之欧阳语创编
八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)之欧阳语创编

阅读理解

阅读理解(20分,每小题2分):A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案

(A) 篇

Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,”said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”

“No,”the boy said unhappily. “There were

too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”

根据文章内容选择正确答案

()1.Bruno went to schoolevery day.

A. by bike

B. by bus

C. by car

D. on foot ()2.The playground was between(在……之间)。

A. two classrooms

B. the cinema and shop

C. Bruno’s house and school

D. the shop and Bruno’s school

()3. The little boy liked to play on the playground.

A. when it snowed

B. when there was some water there

C. when the children played football there

D. when his father was busy with his work

()4.Bruno was afraid of the most.

A. his father

B. his mother

C. his teacher

D. the older boys

()5. That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because.

A. nobody made room(地方)for him in the water

B. there was no water on the playground

C. he took off his clothes before he played there

D. he played in the water carefully

(B )篇

Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty(汉朝). He was considerate when he was only four.

Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose(选择)some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?”Kong answered, “I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.”

“But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”

“He is younger and needs more nutrition(营养). He should get a bigger one, too.”

Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.

6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family?

A. 5

B. 6

C. 7

D.4

7. What does “ considerate” mean?

A. Always thinking of other people want.

B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.

C. Always doing bad things.

D. Never doing wrong things

8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______.

A. he couldn’t eat a big one.

B. He liked small ones.

C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.

D. He wanted to make others happy.

9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?

A. A writer

B. A painter

C. A poet

D. A leader

10. Which of the following is true according to the story?

A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.

B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.

C. Kong Rong’s mother died when he was four.

D. Kon rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son.

四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30)

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出

最佳答案。

A

Mike’s plan for next week Mary’s plan for next week Monday Study group meeting 3:00 p.m. Go to the cinema with Alice 7:00

p.m.

Tuesday Basketball match 4:30 p.m. See a doctor 11:00 a.m. Wednesday Go to see some friends 2:00 p.m. Study for an exam ---evening Thursday Art class 7:30-8:30 p.m. Concert 8:30 p.m.

Friday volunteer (志愿者) work at student center 2:00-4:00 p.m. Help Uncle Smith in the restaurant ---afternoon

Saturday Shopping 10:00 a.m. Art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.

Sunday Basketball team party 8:00 p.m. Supper with Ann 7:30 p.m.

41. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on

________________.

A. Monday evening

B. Wednesday evening

C. Friday evening

D. Sunday evening

42. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to

___________

A. enjoy the concert

B. see some friends

C. see a doctor

D. have an art class

43. Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.

A. have supper with Ann

B. have a basketball party

C. study for an exam

D. watch a basketball match

44. Mike’s basketball team party starts at

__________on Sunday

A.7:30 p.m.

B. 8:00 p.m.

C.8:30

p.m.D.9:00 p.m.

45. From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know

that they both like ________.

A. shopping

B. concerts

C. art

D. music

B

Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples trees grow in nearly every part of the world.The United States produces (出产) more apples than any other country except(除……外)France. Thestates of Washington and New York grow the most apples.

Applesare red, yellow or green. Theyare very popular in the United States. Manypeople like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply(简单地). Applejuice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert for many Americans. The state of Washington is proud(骄傲)of its apples. Thetrees there produce about five billion apples every year—nearly one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.

46.Almost everyone likes to eat _______________.

A. B. C. D.

47. ____________ produces the most apples in the world.

A. The United States

B. Canada

C. China

D. France

48. Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they__________ at noon.

A. eat nothing but apples

B. feel it better to eat apples

C. always eat simple food

D. can get apples easily

49. “Thetrees there produce about five billion apples every year.” One billion is________ .

A. 100,000

B.1,000,000

C. 10,000,000

D. 1,000,000,000

50. The state of washington is proud of its apples because they think_____________.

A.everyone in the world can share(分享) their happiness

B. they can produce as many apples as people all over the world

C. their apples are better than any of the other fruits

D. their apple trees are the best in the world

A

programme for you would be _________.

A. TV play

B. Sports

C. Around the world

D. Talk show

52. The programme of ________ will let you know much about western countries.

A. Sisters

B. Around China

C. Around the world

D. On TV next week

53.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme

for you is ________.

A. Around Chin

B. Animal world

C. TV play

D. Foreign arts

54. English classroom is a programme that________.

A. lets you know something about classroom

B. tells you something about students

C. lets you know something about school life

D. teaches you English

55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.

A. news

B. programmes

C. people

D. places

B

American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is ver y beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you w ithout touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

56. You should say “Thank you” when ______________.

A. you say something kind to others

B. you help others

C. someone helps you

D. you need others to help you

57.From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.

A. widely used in the world

B. used more often than “Excuse me”

C. used only by American

D. used only between friends

58.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.

A. cough

B. make some noise

C. go first

D. all of the above

59.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”

A. Thank you

B. That’s very kind of you

C. Excuse me

D. I’m sorry

60.This passage mainly tells us the way _________.

A. to be happy

B. to be polite

C. to help others

D. to learn from Americans

C

There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.

“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out.

The next person said, “I must have a parachute.

I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.

Two men were left(留了下来), an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but

you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Don’t worry, “he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now th e clever person jumped out with my backpack.”1.All the people became worried because________.

A. they couldn’t find the parachutes

B. they were afraid the plane would be broken

and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.

C. There was too much smoke and they

couldn’t jump out from the plane.

D. They saw the pilot jump out first

2.The clever man jumped out with________.

A. one parachute

B. nothing

C. the climber’s pack

D. two parachutes

3.All the people thought of themselves except(除了……以外)_________.

A. the pilot

B. the clever man

C. the doctor

D. the businessman

4.From this story, we know________ would die.

A. the clever man

B. the businessman

C. the pilot

D. a young mountain climber

5.________was a kind hearted man.

A. The pilot

B. The mountain climber

C. The businessman

D. a young mountain

climber

D

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts(想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step(一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills(技能) and find new interests.

6.“Follow Your Heart” is __________.

A. The first thing you must do to make your

dream real

B. The most important dream to have for

teenagers

C. The name of a famous Australian writer

D. The name of a book by Andrew Matthews

7.If you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.

A. remember what your dream is first

B. keep telling yourself what you want

C. never be afraid of the big difficulties

D. try to start with all the things above

8.From the text, we know the word “challenge”

means__________.

A. 变化

B. 挑战

C. 决定

D.态度

9.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?

A. Always remember what your dream is.

B. Do what you should do step by step.

C. Watch TV to get better exam results.

D. Read more books, learn more skills and find

new interests.

10.What is the best title of the text?

A. Keep your dream in your mind.

B. How to find your real dream.

C. Make your dream real.

D. Teenagers have many dreams.

阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)

(A)

All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.

People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.

In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.

In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.

In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make

their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.

36. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.

A. in England

B. in China

C. in the USA

D. in Japan

37. Why don’t people often drink tea before

they go to bed in China? Because .

A. they are full

B. they may not sleep well

C. there is nothing in the tea

D. there is some milk and sugar in it.

38. In which country do people usually make

tea bags? .

A. In China.

B. In England.

C. In Japan.

D. In the USA.

39. Chinese people like to drink .

A. tea without anything in it

B. tea with milk and sugar

C. tea with tea bags in it

D. tea with green and black leaves

40. What does “black tea” mean in Chinese?

It means .

A. 浓茶

B. 黑茶

C. 红茶

D. 绿茶

(B)

Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together”in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

41. Which is the most important festival in China? .

A. Mid-autumn Festival

B. Spring Festival

C. Children’s Day

D. May Day

42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .

A. January or February

B. February or March

C. September or October

D. December or January

43. What’s the special kind of food for the

Spring Festival in China?.

A. Pork

B. Fish

C. Dumplings

D. Noodles

44. The food “dumplings” mean “”.

A. be delicious

B. be hungry

C. come together

D. come back

45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese

A. sing, dance and play cards

B. buy each other presents

C. never drinks

D. give each other the best wishes

完形填空

完形填空(10分):

When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1

in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.

But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

()1.A. gardenB. shopC. houseD. school

()2. A. liked B. hatedC. soldD. built

()3. A. bigB. interestingC. smallD. clean

()4. A. children B. studentsC. parentsD. tourists

()5. A. noB. noneC. manyD. much

()6. A. comeB. leaveC. stayD. play

()7. A. to satisfyB. satisfyC. to satisfyingD. satisfying

()8. A. go onB. stopC. continueD. not

()9. A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay

()10. A. playB. workC. watchD. retire

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”

The grandfather said, “33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”

As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”

31. A. motherB. fatherC. teacherD. grandfather

32. A. loveB. hateC. knowD. enjoy

33. A. MakeB. HelpC. LetD. Ask

34. A. sawB. feltC. talkedD. listened

35. A. goodB.badC. lazyD. quiet

36. A. atB. onC. withD. about

37. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other

38. A. becauseB.thoughC.before D. but

39. A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. mouth

40. A. WhoB.WhichC. WhereD. When

(A)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,选出正确答案。

One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when suddenly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid 41__ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass 42__ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew 43 had happened, the cat jumped from its hiding place and started to run 44_ them. They hurried towards 45 home, which was under a pile of large stones. the baby rats were so scared (害怕) that they could not run very 46_ . would be upon them. What was to be done?

The mother rat stopped running, 47 round and faced the cat, shouting,"Bow Wow! Bow Wow! "just like 48 angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frightened that it ran away.

The mother rat turned to the babies, "Now you see 49 important it is to learn __50 second ()41 A. on B. between C. by D. behind

()42. A. before B. when C. until D. while

高三英语二轮复习完形+阅读限时训练

限时完形+阅读套题训练 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Bite at a Time Stephen was on campus(校园)to register when I first met him. One summer day 36 I was headed over to the administration building, I heard someone call my name. I 37 around and saw Philip, one of my colleagues standing with another young man. As Philip introduced me to the young man, named Stephen, he reminded him that he would be taking one of my 38 , Introduction to Literature. With a somewhat 39 expression, Stephen asked if my class was going to be “hard”. Would he be able to pass? I 40 he was concerned about failing before the 41 day of classes. We talked about what the class would 42 and I saw Stephen’s eyes getting b ig with 43 . Then I remembered a bit of classical dialog: Question: “How do you eat an elephant?” Answer: “One bite at a time.” I told him to 44 his work that way. To do his assignment(作业), all of them, and to get them in on time. I added that most 45 students I knew made a timetable of all the assignment so they could 46 their workload. As time went on, I learned more of Stephen’s story. He had 47 in middle school. It had taken him longer to finish than most young people. Family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a 48 . Now, in the face of their negative-saying he had been admitted into college. He told me that before coming to our campus no one had believed he had much 49 . S tephen didn’t become an “A”student. He didn’t make any honor rolls. Still, he managed to 50 most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignment on time and breaking down his studying into 51 digestible parts. By passing course after course he began to gain a measure of self-respect. He was a great singer and he was 52 the school’s cross-country team. Every time I saw him on campus, he would brighten up and say, “O ne bite at a time.”Whenever he introduced me to his friends, he would tell them that he was 53 when he was supposed to be failing. His 54 , he said, was that he was 55 what I taught him before classes ever started: “Take it one bite at a time.” 36. A. after B. when C. until D. once 37. A. turned B. sat C. moved D. went 38. A. jobs B. tests C. classes D. projects

(完整)八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空

. 阅读理解: (A) Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired. 1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______. A. think B. dream C. work D. study 2. Dreams and films are usually ______. A. very long B. in color C. about work D. very sad 3. The people often dream about their work because _______. A. they are tired in the daytime B. they are not interested in their work C. they may be thinking about their work at all D. they have too much work to do 4. The main idea of the story is that _______. A. people need to dream B. people like to sleep C. dreams are like films D. we always remember dreams 5. The title for the story could be ______. A. Terrible dreams B. The longest sleep C. Memory D. Dreams (B) All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving

(完整word)初中英语阅读完形填空100篇(八)附答案详解

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