【江苏专用】2014届高三英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 模块5 Unit 3 Science and nature

课时作业(十五) [模块5 Unit 3 Science and nature](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．What ________ if the earth were to stop turning?A．will happen B．happensC．happened D．would happen2．They went into town with ________ intention of borrowing ________ book on how to write ________ poem from the downtown library.A．the; a; the B．an; the; aC．an; a; a D．the; a; a3．Changes made to the construction laws in Sichuan have strengthened the province's buildings and highways，________ them more resistant ________ quakes.A．making; for B．to make; forC．made; against D．making; to4．I don't want to buy the dictionary. ________， it is too expensive; ________ I don't have enough money with me at present.A．Because; andB．At first; thenC．On one hand; on the other handD．On the hand; on other hand5．It is reported that a cold wave is ________ this area, so the farmers are making preparations to protect the crops from being frozen.A．on the way to hitB．in the way to hitC．on its way to hittingD．in its way to hitting6．He can't be promoted to manager of the marketing department, ________ his inability to communicate with customers.A．being considered B．to be consideredC．considering D．considered7．If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ________ depress you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A．more than B．rather thanC．less than D．other than8．________ I admit that all these problems are difficult，I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A．Unless B．WhileC．Until D．Since9．He can never think of the great trouble he had ________ the robbery.A．to fi nd out B．finding outC．found out D．find out10．She hurried to her office by taxi，only ________ that the key had been left at home.A．finding B．foundC．to find D．find11．When the head teacher announced his plan for a spring outing, the ________ of the students in the class________ for it.A．majority; were B．most; didC．most; were D．majority; was12．It made our head teacher angry________ Wang Lin, without the ________ from the school, was absent from class for a week.A．that; permission B．which; permitC．which; permission D．that; permit13．________ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school，she might have passed the exam.A．Hadn't it been B．Had it not beenC．Was it not D．Were it not14．—What is the main purpose of tonight's meeting?—We are going to talk about the problem ________ at the last meeting.A．discussed B．discussingC．being discussed D．having discussed15．Henry can't attend the party ________at Tom's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ________at Mary's house tomorrow.A．being held; to be heldB．to be held; heldC．held; being heldD．to be held; to be heldⅡ.完形填空It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn't sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympic sports meeting.My__16__had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy(脑瘫)．Mark was one with the latter.Restricted to a__17__， he had to fight his spasms(抽搐) just to control his movements.__18__， he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates__19__him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activ ities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at__20__．Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his__21__， and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with__22__．When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas__23__well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about.Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines, __24__them on.The final event of the day was the 400­meter race.__25__was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the__26__length of the track.When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they__27__and turned to look behind them.At the__28__of the crowd, determined not to be left b ehind, was Mark.All his classmates had__29__him.He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to__30__．Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent__31__passed betweenthem.Slowly, they jogged__32__towards their friend, cheering him on__33__he had done for them moments before.The progress was__34__， but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates.Seeing the look on Mark's face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what__35__the Special Olympics.Years later, I'm still cheering them on.16．A.students B．friendsC．partners D．classmates17．A.bed B．machineC．desk D．wheelchair18．A.So B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore19．A.protected B．satisfiedC．loved D．respected20．A.expression B．practiceC．studies D．sports21．A.interests B．habitsC．body D．mind22．A.trust B．wonderC．stress D．regret23．A.placed B．trainedC．operated D．prepared24．A.bringing B．cheeringC．holding D．moving25．A.Someone B．EveryoneC．Anybody D．Nobody26．A.average B．diffe rentC．entire D．equal27．A.fell B．rested C．rushed D．paused28．A. end B．front C．center D．top29．A.left B．ignored C．passed D．helped30．A.run B．jog C．cover D．walk31．A.demand B．reliefC．action D．thought32．A.back B．along C．again D．on33．A.whil e B．although C．since D．as34．A.slow B．great C．boring D．relaxing35．A.leaves B．makes C．keeps D．findsⅢ.阅读理解SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila，a 23­year­old floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14­hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”，said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7，000 Americans currently work on long­term visas, an 80% jump over the past five citizens are now thethird­largest group applying for so­called 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as much as a three­year stay.After that, they can apply f or the renewable 457, which allows up to a four­yea r stay.The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in Novem ber, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in six­figure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.36．________， a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.A．As a result of the encouragement of AustraliaB．As a result of high unemployment in the USC．Out of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesD．Out of their determination to realize their dreams37．It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________．A．for skilled workers in some fieldsB．for students on the building projectC．especially for American workersD．especially for those out of work38．It is implied in the passage that ________．A．foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in AustraliaB．it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countriesC．there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countriesD．Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American sk illed workers39．Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?A．North­western Australia.B．Eastern Australia.C．South­eastern Australia.D．Western Australia.课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.1.D 考查虚拟语气。

Module 5 Unit 3新课标单词versus prep. 与……相对announcement n. 宣告，通告，通知clone vt．& n. 克隆organ n. 器官mankind n. 人类normal n. &adj. 正常(的)，常规(的)，标准(的)in general 一般来说，总体而言praise vt．& n. 发扬，赞扬，表彰breakthrough n. 突破intention 意图，目的，企图anxiety n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安saleswoman n. 女售货员desperate adj. 不顾—切的，拼命的adopt vt. 收养,领养ahead adv. 往前，向前deliver vt. 生产(婴儿)，接生medical adj. 医学的，医疗的succeed vi. 成功goat n. 山羊benefit vt. 有利于，使……受益n. 利益．福利，好处totally adv. 完全地，彻底地immoral adj. 不道德的consequence n. 结果，后果superhuman adj. 超人的race n. 种族sale n. 出售，销售surely adv. 当然，肯定comment vi. 评论，点评，发表观点，发表意见advance n. 进步；前进morality n. 道德*negative adj. 消极的．负面的correct adj. 正确的strict adj. 严格的，严厉的field n. 领域profession n. 职业next door 隔壁的，相邻的radiation n. 辐射figure vt. & vi.认为，考虑；计算behave vi. 举止，行为表现cautious adj. 谨慎的，小心的judgement n. 判断beast n. 兽类，畜生alternative n. 可供选择的办法或事物adj. 可供选择的agency n. 服务机构；代理involve vt. 涉及cost n. 成本，代价definitely adv. 肯定地，绝对地relation n. 关系；亲戚public relations 公共关系manager n. 经理queen n. 皇后conduct vt. 组织，实施，进行*survey n. 调查majority n. 多数，大多数advocate vt. 托倡；倡导conclude vi．& vt. 总结，下结论；结束urge vt. 敦促，催促，力劝n. 迫切要求，知烈欲望seek vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻practice n. 行为，做法nutrition n. 营养revolution n. 革命victim n. 受害者，受难者，牺牲品biscuit n. 饼干perform vt. 实施，执行；表演，演出resistant adj. 抵抗的，有抵抗力的pest n. 害虫limit vt. 限制seriously adv. 严重地；认真地，严肃地carelessness n. 粗心，疏忽endlessly adv. 不断地，无休止地overdevelop vt. 过度开发agriculture n. 农业tourism n. 旅游construct vt. 建造，构建planet n. 星球，行星favour n. 赞同，支持；恩惠，偏爱argue vt．& vi.争辩disaster n. 灾难，灾祸decade n. 十年rate n. 速度，比率developed adj. 发达的dam n. 水坝，堤坝developing adj. 发展中的productive adj. 能产的，多产的acceptable adj. 可接受的课文出现短语1. on (the) one hand2. on the other hand3. point out4. on the way to (doing) sth5. in general6. concentrate on7. with the intention of8. be related to9. push ahead with10. interfere with 11. be similar to12. to conclude13. complain about14. in response to15. comment on16. consider doing17. adopt sb/sth18. the other day19. urge sbto do sth20. focus on21. in favour of22. meet on e’s needs23. be concerned about24. turn out25. blame…for26. praise…for27. end up28. use up29. figure out30. follow one’s footsteps31. complain about32. in reply to33. keep…healthy 34. argue with sb about sth35. rather than36. involve…in37. have side effects38. with reference to39. so far40. donate…to41. someone else’s42. resistant to一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化1. A recent a_________ by scientists that they have successfully c ___________the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world .2. On the one hand , some scientists p________ o_________（that if you clone an embryo , you can produce valuable t ____________and o ___________that could be used to save human lives .3. On the other hand ,many people , including some scientists , disagree and fear that if m______________ ____________ __________ （干预）nature in this way ,they may be on their way to producing a r_________________ monster.4. Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its c _________ .5. However , _____ __________（一般说来）the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific b_______________ .6. Although he researches cloning , his I ________has been to create copies of humans.7. Even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of a_____________, it is good news forFaye Wilson ,a 41-year-old s______________ who cannot have a baby .8. She says she was d______________ to have a child of her own9.Some scientists are already ___________ __________ _________（努力推进）research so asto d _____________a cloned human baby .10. In China ,scientists have _____ ______ _____ ____（集中精力于）cloning animals ,as wellas stem cells to be used in ______ _______（医学研究）.11. China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats ,and continues to research ways inwhich cloning can b_________________ mankind .12. I believe that human cloning is totally i________________.13. If we interfere with nature, we will have to deal with the c______________.14. Who knows what could happen? We could produce monster, or even a h_______________race that could one day end up replacing us.15. Human life would no longer be unique ; it would just be a product __ __（待出售）.16. The human race is ___________ _____________（用完）Earth’s resources.17. I would like to ___________ _____（对-----评论）your article “ The perfect copy”.18. I think the scientific a___________ mentioned in your article are fantastic.19 .After all, scientists have been challenging questions of m_________ for centuries .20. _____ _______ ______ _____（就个人观点）, cloning will totally change my life .21. I went to a s________ about Dolly the sheep who was successfully cloned22. I believe that strict laws should _______ _______ _______ _______（准备就绪）and governments should do more to stop human cloning .23.I think we should be c______________ and use good judgment .24. Our a __________will help you clone your pet. Although it ________（涉及）some cost onyour part ,your will d_______ agree it’s worth it .25. People e_____ ______（过度开发）Earth’s resources through a ____________, fishing andt________________ .26. Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped _________ _________________ （赞同）nature?二．词形转换1．Announcement n.---_______(v) 2. Intention n---________(v)3. anxiety n---_________(adj)4. medical adj---________(n)5. benefit v---__________(adj)6. majority n---_________(adj)7. conclude v---________(n) 8. resistant adj---_______(v)9. succeed v---_________(adj) 10.productive adj---_______(n)三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. The guide warned those who missed the train would ______ the consequences themselves.2. The factory _____ closing because the pollution it created wasn’t treated in time.3. Many people ____Super Girls, which is a quiet popular amusement program at present.4. The sandstorm swept the whole day, the public transport _________.5. Whoever shouldn’t _______ law, otherwise he will be punished.6. His driving license was _____ because of driving after drinking7. The food can not even _____, how can we support them?8. We wonder who should _________ having allowed these trees to be cut down.9. The man calling himself a manager to be a murderer.四．语法1. 因为是星期天，学生待在家里。

2014届高考英语一轮复习指导课时作业Unit 3 AUnit 3 A卷一、单项填空1．(2012皖南八校联考)Don't be so discouraged.If you ______such feeling，you will do better next time.A．carry on B．get backC．break down D．put away2．(2012云南诊断)The stolen work is believed ______ by Vincent Van Gogh in 1887，three years before his death.A．painted B．have paintedC．to be painted D．to have been painted3．In the past，he rarely spoke unless others were speaking about something that ______to him.A．tended B．addictedC．appealed D．applied4．Leaders should be careful not to act beyond their ______ and do things against the law.A．strength B．forceC．energy D．power5．We send them abroad to study today because we hope that they will come back to ______ their country.A．pray B．serveC．contribute D．devote6．The ancient church was almost ______ before the firefighters managed to control the big fire.A．burned down B．burned outC．burned off D．burning up7．When we design a building，we should provide an entrance suitable for wheelchairs on the passage，______ lifts and toilets.A．but B．as wellC．as well as D．except for8．—Do you take up exercise to keep fit regularly?—No.You know，I'm busy，so I just run in the morning ______.A．on occasion B．on dutyC．on time D．on the whole9．I usually ______ a subject and decide later what medium will suit the subject best.A．link with B．depend onC．connect to D．decide on10．We wouldn't go abroad for our vacation ______ we could afford it.A．as if B．even ifC．now that D．so that11．At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ______，one of the ten largest cities in China.A．lies Chongqing B．Chongqing liesC．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie12．(2012淮北模拟)My father gives me five hundred yuan a month which I think can ______ all my expenses.A．meet B．containC．include D．cover13．(2012江西联考)The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will ______ the competition.A．attend B．joinC．take part in D．attend to14．There is a strong ______ between smoking and lung disease.A．influence B．effectC．link D．cause15．The opening of the new factory ______ an important stage in the company's development.A．celebrated B．congratulatedC．marked D．remembered二、完形填空The silence on the other end of the phone said it all.Finally，my father began to speak.“George，I don't think this is a very __1__ idea，”he said.He thought I should not have adopted the Golden puppy who was，at the time，asleep across my feet.“An eighteen-year-old college student who has just entered college should not let anything __2__ his mind.It's not wise，and it's not __3__ to the dog.Because you don't have enough time to take care of it，”he continued.His logic，as always，was right.But this time，something was __4__.He ended up being wrong.Something changed in me when Jasper __5__ my life.I won't lie and say I suddenly woke up with a(n)__6__ of responsibility.Nothing comes that easily.I had __7__ up in two middle-class homes where I was showered with love but，because of my parents' divorce，had almost no sense of __8__.No one expected me to do much more than take care of __9__.I was not needed by anyone.Jasper whimpered(啜泣)through that first night.For the first few hours，I __10__ whether I had made a mistake.Was my father right？Sometime before the sun rose，I __11__ something.This little ball of fur __12__ me.I told myself，“George，you two should be __13__.”Feeding，exercise and training.These were my chores(家务杂事)，and those were his needs I had to fulfill.There was more.When my field tour was over，I had to make sure that Jasper was __14__，and would never be ignored.And while he didn’t __15__ much，he took part in every conversation about our future life together.As Jasper aged，my __16__ became stronger.I wondered if a potential home had too many stairs for him to climb.Was there a(n)__17__ in the apartment？And so on.I must say it really is something to be needed.And as Jasper taught me this life __18__，I learned a lot about myself.I liked to help others because I gained aspecial __19__ from helping those who couldn’t __20__ themselves.1．A.wrong B．foolishC．good D．new2．A.take off B．take overC．take in D．take on3．mon B．easyC．fair D．usual4．A.excellent B．wonderfulC．difficult D．different5．A.came into B．came acrossC．came down D．came back6．A.sense B．feelingC．thought D．opinion7．A.fed B．grownC．given D．taken8．A.significance B．settlementC．experience D．responsibility9．A.yourself B．myselfC．themselves D．ourselves10．A.concluded B．knewC．wondered D．expected11．A.absorbed B．realizedC．suspected D．foresaw12．A.needed B．hatedC．liked D．missed13．A.away B．offC．together D．on14．A.active B．handsomeC．kind D．welcome15．A.hear B．sayC．see D．think16．A.pressure B．scareC．concern D．attraction17．A.space B．elevatorC．bicycle D．room18．A.lesson B．methodC．matter D．pace19．A.satisfaction B．constructionC．frustration D．contribution20．A.make B．doC．help D．live三、阅读理解Not all awards are as noble as the Nobel Prize.Even though most countries have a system for recognizing，honoring and rewarding people who have done something good in their countries，there are now hundreds of awards and awards ceremonies for all kinds of things.The Oscars are probably the most famous，a time for the(mostly)American film industry to tell itself how good it is，an annual opportunity for lots of big stars to give each other awards and make tearful speeches.But it’s not only films—now there are also Grammies，Brits，the Mercury Prize and the MTV and Q awards for music.In Britain，a writer who wins the Booker prize can expect to see their difficult，literary novel hit the bestseller lists and compete with the“Da Vinci Code”for popularity.The Turner Prize is an award for a British contemporary artist—each year it causes controversy(争论)by apparently giving lots of money to artists who do things like display their beds，put animals in glass cases or—this year—build a garden shed.Shakespeare never won a prize，nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say，however，that in the past，scientists and a rtists could win“patronage”from rich people—a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money.With the change in social systemsacross the world，this no longer happens.A lot of scientific research is now either funded by the state or by private companies.Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However，there is more to it than that.When a film wins an Oscar，many more people will go and see it，or buy the DVD.When a writer wins the Nobel Prize，many more people buy their books.When a group wins the MTV awards，the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world.The group sells lots more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies.This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits—but also the sponsors.The MTV awards，for example，are great for publicizing not only music，but also MTV itself！On the surface，it seems to be a“win-win”situation，with everyone being happy，but let me ask you a question—how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here，and how much sincere recognition of achievement is taking place?1．Which of the following awards often confuses the public by giving a prize to people who do unusual things?A．The Turner Prize. B．The Booker Prize.C．The Mercury Prize. D．The Oscars.2．From the context of the paragraph we can infer that“patronage”was perhaps______.A．an official position in the governmentB．the works of ancient scientists and artistsC．the professional qualification for a postD．an old-fashioned form of prize-giving3．At the end of the text，the writer shows concern about whether______.A．people are really being given credit for what they have doneB．people are happy to do something good for their countriesC．it is worthwhile to launch so many awardsD．so many awards will continue to be given around the world4．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A．The Oscars are given to(usually)American film stars and directors.B．The Booker Prize can help someone who is not usually successful become successful.C．When people win awards，they usually become richer and more famous.D．The MTV awards publicize the people who win them more than the people who are giving them.参考答案与解析课时作业(五)Unit 3A卷一、单项填空1．解析：句意：别这么灰心，如果你把这种感觉收起来，你下次会做得更好些。

Unit 5　Canada— “The True North” Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．If you talk to students more，you will find that they have much greater knowledge thancommonly ________.A．supposing B．supposedC．to suppose D．suppose2．—How long do you guess the new bridge is?—It at least________ 10 kilometers.A．keeps B．measuresC．contains D．surrounds3．It’s reported that a plane with five people________crashed into the mountain several daysago.A．on board B．on the boardC．in board D．in the board4．The recent airplane crash________ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.A．confirms B．combinesC．conducts D．conforms5．Professor True________ all his students with his great knowledge of history.(2011·菏泽月考)A．pressed B．stirredC．impressed D．touched6．—Would you like________ with me or would you rather________ here and wait?—Well，I haven’t made up my mind yet.A．to go；to stay B．going；stayingC．going；stay D．to go；stay7．Your story is perfect；I’ve never heard________before.(2011·聊城调研)A．the better one B．the best oneC．a better one D．a good one8．In ________ late 19th century，Europe changed ________ great deal and was playingimportant roles in ________ international trade.A．the；a；the B．the；the；/C．/；a；the D．the；a；/9．—Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.—________.A．I practice every dayB．Thank you very muchC．No，I don’t think soD．Well，it’s not good enough10．The manager asked the question ________ I would like to be his secretary.(2011·威海模拟)A．if B．that C．whether D．how11．Have you ever dreamed of________ such a good chance for further education abroad?A．there is B．there to beC．there will be D．there being12．He came________ where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.A．more closely to B．much closerC．rather closer to D．quite closely to13．Some people are born with the belief________ they are masters of their own whileothers feel________ they are at the mercy of others.A．what；that B．that；whatC．that；/ D．/；that14．Like many others who travel around，Louis admitted that the worst part of touring wasnot being able to see her family and friends________ she would like.A．more than B．less thanC．as well as D．as much as15．________ out of the theatre，the famous singer found himself________ by hisfans.(2010·黄冈统考)A．Walking；surroundingB．Walking；surroundedC．Walked；surroundingD．Walked；surroundedⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时7′)There lived a king who liked art.One day an artist offered to paint the most beautiful picturein the world on the wall of his palace.So the king said，“All right，you may work on one of the walls in the new hall.”Just then，another artist said，“Please allow me to work on the opposite wall.I shall makeexactly what that man will make on the opposite wall.Moreover，I shall do so without looking athis work.I would even request you to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls so thateither of us cannot see the other.”Everyone in the king’s court，including the king and the first artist was intrigued.So the kingdecided to give the second artist a chance.The following day，a thick curtain was put in place and both the artists got to work.The firstartist brought a regular supply of paint，oil and water.But the second one would come with acloth and a bucket of water every day.A month later the first artist said that his work was completed and invited the king to come.So the king sent a message to the second artist，saying he was coming to see their works thatevening.After seeing the first artist’s wall，the king was very impressed with the painting and gavehim a huge sum of money as a reward.He then asked some people to remove the curtain.The same painting was seen on the opposite wall too! It was exactly like the one on the firstwall.But the second artist had not seen what was going on，on the other side of the curtain.The king gave the second artist a double reward，and then asked，“I am indeed very happywith your work.But how did you do it？”The man said simply，“It’s very easy! I just polished(擦亮) the wall every day！”It was a wall made of white marble(大理石)! The fellow polished it till it shone like amirror.The reflection of the painting across the room showed up in it! 16．The underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．A．surprised B．puzzledC．fascinated D．shocked17．A thick curtain was put up between the two walls to ________.A．help them concentrate on their worksB．keep the first artist’s painting secretC．prevent their paintings from being seen by the kingD．make it hard for them to exchange ideas18．Why did the king give the second artist more money?A．He promised to give him a reward.B．His painting was the best ever seen.C．He painted better than the first artist.D．The king thought he was very clever.19．How was the king feeling when he saw the second wall?A．Satisfied and curious.B．Fascinated and doubtful.C．Surprised and excited.D．Delighted and excited.20．The best title of the text is “________”．A．Two ArtistsB．A King Who Loved ArtC．Whose Painting Is BetterD．The Paintings on the WallⅢ.写作(建议用时25′)过生日互赠礼物在中学生中似乎成为一种时尚，甚至有的学生还去饭店搞生日聚会。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．impression n．印象→be impressed_by/with 对……印象深刻→be impressed_on/upon被……铭记2．take_up拿起；接受；继续；开始→take in 吸收；欺骗→take_off 起飞；受欢迎→take over 接管→take_on 呈现；雇佣3．previous adj.早先的→previous_to比……早4．tolerate v t.容忍；忍受→bear/stand/put_up with 忍受5．lack n. & v t. & v i.缺乏→lack of...缺乏……6．lose_sight_of 看不见→catch sight of 看见→be in_sight 看得见→be out of sight 看不见7．optimistic adj.乐观的→pessimistic adj.悲观的8．speed_up加速→slow_down减速Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．uncertain adj.无把握的→certain adj.有把握的→certainty n．确切；把握2．adjustment n．调整→adjust v t.调整；调节；适应3．press v. & n．按；压→pressure n．压力4．efficiency n．效率→efficient adj.效率高的5．representative adj. & n．有代表性的；代表→represent v t.代表Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．His lack_of(缺乏) previous(早先的) experience didn’t hold him back.Instead, he was quite optimistic(乐观的) that he would be successful with his constant(连续不断的) efforts. 2．Ladies and gentlemen, I’m a stewardess(女乘务员) on the plane.We are speeding_up(加速) now.Please make sure your safety_belt(安全带) has been fastened(系牢)．3．Press(按) the button(按钮) and instantly(立刻地), the used materials(材料) will be recycled(回收利用)．4．My previous_impression(先前的印象) of the desert is from the pictures and it attracts me a lot but many people say its heat is hard to tolerate(忍受)．5．After they moved to the new settlement(定居点), he took_up(开始) farming and enjoyed the beautiful surroundings(环境)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The guide is impressed by the citizens’optimism about the surroundings and ecology here.The problem of recycling has been settled.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Worried_about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.因为担心这次旅行，最初几天我心里很不安。

课时作业9（模块三Unit 3）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）1．能在这个活动中赢得一个位置，我们感到很幸运。

（lucky；win）We are very ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the activity.2．由于这些石头上刻有一些奇怪的字符，这座山吸引了很多游客。

（mark）______ some characters ______ ______ the stones，the mountain attracted many visitors.3．我们的车在前往镇上的路上抛锚了，这导致我们开会迟到了。

（break；result/lead）Our car ______ ______ half way to the town，which ______ ______ our being late for the meeting.4．没能通过电话联系上孩子的父母，我决定自己把他接管过来。

（fail；take）______ ______ ______ reach the kid's parents，I decided to ______ ______ ______.5．大家都知道他是政府官员，负责实施几个为穷人开发的房产项目。

（know；carry）______ ______ a government official，he is in charge of ______ ______ some housing projects for the poor.Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1．When young，everybody is ambitious to make ______ world better，but few gives serious thought to what makes ______ better world.A．a；the B．the；aC．/；a D．the；/2．—Wow！You've got so many clothes.—But ______ of them are in fashion now.A．all B．bothC．neither D．none3．______ it turns out，many high school students tend to use an e-dictionary instead of a paper one for the handiness of the former.A．What B．WhichC．That D．As4．A big celebration was held ______ the returned students who've finished their studies abroad.A．in memory of B．in honor ofC．in use of D．in respect to5．Science and engineering students often ______ their heads in books instead of going to dances or movies.A．bury B．hideC．devote D．cover6．The cloth ______ well，and it ______ of good quality.A．washes；has been provedB．is washed；has provedC．washes；has provedD．is washed；has been proved7．Global warming ______ cause huge climatic changes and possibly a new ice age.A．is possible to B．may possibleC．is likely to D．is maybe to8．One part of the character was ______ a man and the other a prison.A．as B．with C．in D．for9．______ as the best way to correct a child's behavior，beating is still used widely by Chinese parents.A．Looked B．TreatedC．Thought of D．Believed10．My brother was working hard on math，hoping to ______ the exam the next day.A．get through B．see throughC．look through D．run through11．By 6 a．m.tomorrow，we ______ Shanghai.A．would have reached B．will have reachedC．had reached D．have reached12．Don't worry.He is ______ to take the exam.A．in good condition B．in nice conditionC．in bad condition D．in low condition13．Hearing the dog barking fiercely，away ______.A．fleeing the thief B．was fleeing the thiefC．the thief was fleeing D．fled the thief14．He has no child yet.______ he doesn't know what to do about these kids' problems.A．No doubt B．No wonder C．No need D．No idea15．We visited the ruins of the village ______ in the war，greatly impressed with the power of the enemy's bombs.A．damaged B．crashedC．destroyed D．beatenⅢ．阅读填空Dogs are man's best friend.One way to show how much you love them is by building them a great doghouse of their very own.Make sure that your dog is safe，comfortable，and happy by following these tips when building your doghouse.Consider the breed of your dog.What your dog will need to have their doghouse equipped with depends largely on their breeds.If your dog has long or thick hair or is a traditionally “cold weather”breed like a Malamute or a Husky，they will need less protection from inclement weather than a smaller or shorter haired dog like a Chihuahua.If you are unsure or if your dog is a mixed breed，ask an expert about any special consideration that you might need to keep in mind when building a doghouse.Measure your dog.Your dog will reach an average height and weight when full-grown depending on breeds.Even if you are building your doghouse while your dog is a puppy，you will want to make sure that the doghouse will be a comfortable size once your pet is full-grown.Imagine what size your dog will be when it is an adult and build your doghouse accordingly.Make it breathe.Enough ventilation is the most important feature of your doghouse.Even if the house is big enough for your dog，little ventilation will make it uncomfortable for your dog.So consider using materials like wood that would allow air to move freely.Make sure the main door to the doghouse is large and able to be left open，and consider an extra window in one of the doghouse's walls for extra air and light.Keep it roomy.Your dog should have enough room in the doghouse to sit，stand up，and move around.Your dog will probably take toys，sticks or other things that it likes best to the doghouse，so make sure you leave room for these things，too.Choose a proper place for the doghouse.Keep the doghouse off the ground.This keeps moisture away and keeps the dog comfortable and warm.Ⅳ．阅读简答（CNN）—Nollywood，Nigeria's（尼日利亚）growing film industry，has developed in recent years into a powerful movie-making machine，attracting audiences with its universal themes and strong narratives of urban culture.The giant industry，one of Nigeria's biggest employers，has been dismissed as a factory rushing more than 1,000 typically low-budget films a year，producing a wide range of stories with themes from romance and drama to comedy and witchcraft.It is now the third-largest producer of feature films（故事片）in the world，ranking behind only Hollywood in the US and India's Bollywood revenue（收入）.And lately，instead of relying on modest budgets，many Nollywood movies are attracting funding of a few million dollars，benefiting from the films' growing popularity.But while the industry gets bigger，insiders say Nollywood has remained true to its key to success—its connection with the audience.Nigerian director Lancelot Imasuen，who is now working on a $2 million film called “Invasion 1987，”says Nollywood movies are made for Nigerians and the rest of the continent.“People get in touch with Nollywood's direct realism，” says Imasuen.“People are getting more and more interested，more and more involved in（参与）our productions because they can feel the pains，they can feel the excitement and it's so real to them.” Imasuen，a pioneering filmmaker with more than 10 years of experience，says that Nollywood's themes make the audience feel very familiar with the stories by getting them to feel part of the stories.And that，he says，is the industry's big advantage compared to the competition posed by Hollywood productions.“For us in Africa，we just get entertained by American films，”says Imasuen.“When I'm watching Spiderman or Batman and all that，it's just for spectacle（壮观的场面）.I'm just having fun because I know its not realistic for the guy just to fly here and there—there is nothing that relates to us as Nigerians or Africans.”1．What is the secret of Nollywood's success？（No more than 5 words.）________________________________________________________________________2．Who are the supposed audiences of Nollywood movies，according to Lancelot Imasuen？（No more than 8 words.）________________________________________________________________________3．How do Nollywood films feel to Nigerians？（No more than 1 word.）________________________________________________________________________4．Why do Nigerians watch American films？（No more than 3 words.）________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ．1．lucky to win a place2．With；marked on3．broke down；resulted in/led to4．Having failed to；take him over5．Known as；carrying outⅡ．1．B句意：年轻的时候，人人都有着要让这个世界更美好的雄心壮志，可是很少有人认真地想一想一个更美好的世界到底是什么样子。

第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Made In The USA: An Export BoomIn his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.Competitive In A Global MarketMarlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”Services Are Exports, TooAnother place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official,Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.And There Are Other FactorsSo why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist.“A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”China factors a lot in America's export economy, too.“Wages in China have been going up as the c ountry becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.Will Jobs Grow, too?“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don't view exporti ng as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.Made In the USA: An Export BoomOutline DetailsThe purpose of increasing exports *To help America make a (71)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's (72)______ rateThe current situation *American exports have risen (73)______ thirty-four percent up to now*There has been an increase in exports in everything*The export boom does not necessarily (74)______ every business or worker(75)______ (76)______Even in those top beer-producing countries, people try craftcontributing to the export boom products beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (77)______ in Maryland VariousproductsA variety of products are provided around the world，services(78)______ for 25%Lowercosts*(79)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reducewages*China, who used to take (80)______ of cheap labor, has givenway to America in exports to some extent because of itsincreasing production任务型阅读71. recovery72. employment73. by74. benefit75. Factors76. Competitive77. located/based78. accounting79. Machines80. advantage第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读(2)（二）Self－Regulated Learning Today, people change jobs an average of seven times before they retire. Many of these career changes require new learning that must be self-initiated and self-directed. Thus, one goal of teaching is to free students from the need for teachers, so they can continue to learn independently throughout their lives. That is, to make them self-regulated learners. Self-regulated learners have a combination of academic learning skills and self-control that makes learning easier.What influences self-regulated learning? Knowledge, motivation and will-power combine to influence self-regulated learning.First of all, self-regulated learners have knowledge about themselves. For example, they know their preferred learning styles; what their interests and talents are: and how to take advantage of their strengths. These experts also know quite a bit about the subject being studied-and the more they know, the easier it is to learn more. They understand different learning tasks require different approaches. Further, they havemastered adequate learning strategies and tactics. For example, they know how and when to skim and how and when to read for deep understanding.Self-regulated learners are motivated by learning itself. They find many tasks in school interesting because they value learning, not just performing well in the eyes of others. However, knowledge and motivation are not always enough. Self-regulated learners need will-power. They won't give up easily. They know how to protect themselves from distractions—for example, what to do when attracted to stop working and have a cup of coffee.A model of self-regulated learning. Phi Winne and Allyson Hadwin put forward a 4-stage model.1. Analyzing the learning task. Learners examine whatever information they think is relevant in order to construct a sense of what the task is about, what resources are available, and how they feel about the work to be done.2. Setting goals and devising plans. What goals for studying might you set for a quiz covering only one chapter that counts just 3% toward your grade? Would you goals change if the test covered the last six chaptersand counted 30% toward your course grade? Your goal in turn affects the shape of your plans for how to study. Is cramming(突击学习) the best approach? Is it a better plan to study a half-hour each day?3. Enacting tactics and strategies to accomplish the task. Learners put their tactics and strategies into practice and monitor how well the plan is working. Are you reaching your goals? Is your progress rate fast enough to be prepared for the test?4. Regulating learning. Learners have to decide whether changes are needed in any of the three preceding stages. For example, if learning is slow：Do you need to review some prior material that provides foundations for the content you are now studying?Teaching toward self-regulated learning. To develop students' self-regulated learning ability, teachers should let students take an active part in finishing complex meaningful tasks; provide them control over their learning processes and products; involve students in setting criteria for evaluating their learning processes and products, then give them opportunities to make judgments about their progress using those standards.Title: Self-Regulated Learning(三)Nowadays, more companies are accepting working from home as a practical choice. If you’d like to work from home , use the following statements to convince your boss that you’ll be just as , if not more, productive at home as you will be in the office.Firstly, you cannot distract（使分心）colleagues when working at home . A recent survey of 800 job seekers looking for work-from home jobs found that the number one reason they wanted a work-from-home job was to avoid distracting their colleagues, but not to have more time for their families or to save on costs like business clothes, lunches out, and gas. When you work at home, you can remove this major distraction and devote all your attention to your work.Secondly, it can control how often you’re interrupted.A study by the University of California, Irvine found that workers are interrupted every three minutes, and that it takes more than 20 minutes to get back to the task after an int erruption. Half the time , we’re self-interrupting (checking emails, listening to talk radio, etc.), but the other half of the time, we’re interrupted byoutside forces--- loud noises, colleagues stopping by our desks, other people’s conversations in the o ffice, etc. We can cut back on 50%of the interruption by working from home.Thirdly, it takes less sick time and fewer personal days. People who are sick enough to call in sick tend to keep working if they can work from home. We’re not saying this is th e healthiest practice, but it’s the reality of what happens, especially if the sickness is only a slight cold or stomach bug. Working from home is a win-win situation for you and your employers because you’re still working , and you aren’t passing your ger ms (病菌) along to your colleagues. Of course, it works the other way around as well. If you’re working from home regularly, you’re not exposed to illnesses from your colleagues as well.In addition, it can make you more productive. Last year, Stanford University tracked the productivity of 250 employees who worked from home for nine months, as compared to those working in the office, and the results weighed heavily in the favor of those working from home. The employees who worked from home worked 11% more hours than the office-bound workersand their overall productivity was 4% higher than that of the office-bound workers.Of course, how productive you are when working from home depends a lot on you, the employee. How do you work without supervision? Are you self-disciplined or good at self-management? Can you avoid temptations like television, napping and shopping in the middle of the day? Some people prefer the office environment because it provides more structure and supervision, so before you jump into working from home, you need to first evaluate yourself.Working from home is a practical choice ParagraphoutlinesSupporting detailsAvoidance of distraction ●Those who seek work-from jobs mainly wish to leave their colleagues undistracted.●Whil e working at home, you can fix your (1) _________ on your work.Reduction of interruption ●P eople working in offices are interrupted frequently, and after an interruption, it israther a long time before they can pick up the(2)___________.●W e’re interrup ted either by(3)__________or by outside forces.●H alf of the interruptions can be reduced if we work from home.Advantages to both sick workers and employers ●I f you are (4) ______ ill , you can still work for your employer at home.●A t the same time, you can keep your colleagues separated from your(5)___________.●W orking from home regularly can guarantee your being (6)___________ to illnesses in the workplace.High productivity The workers who work at home are more productive than thosewho work in the (7)__________ by spending more time working .(8)__________affecting your productivity at home ●Whether you are self-disciplined and good at(9)____ yourself.●Whether you can rejectvarious temptations athome .●What kind of(10)________________you prefer.11页。

江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读（14）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Made In The USA: An Export BoomIn his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said wo uld “support two million jobs in America.”Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S.is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.Competitive In A Global MarketMarlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world. “We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We'r e working around the clock, and we're growing.”It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”Services Are Exports, TooAnother place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.And There Are Other FactorsSo why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of theincrease, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”China factors a lot in America's export economy, too. “Wages in China h ave been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.Will Jobs Grow, too?“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says. “So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization (两极) of economic outcomes.Made In the USA: An Export BoomOutline DetailsThe purpose ofincreasing exports *To help America make a (71)______ from the economic recession. *To help increase the nation's (72)______ .The current situation *American exports have risen (73)______ thirty-four percent up to now.*There has been an increase in exports in everything.*The export boom does not necessarily (74)______ every business or worker.(75)______ contributing to the export boom (76)______productsEven in those top beer-producing countries, people try craftbeer from Flying Dog, a brewery (77)______ in Maryland. VariousproductsA variety of products are provided around the world，services(78)______ for 25%.Lowercosts*(79)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reducewages.*China, who used to take (80)______ of cheap labor, has givenway to America in exports to some extent because of itsincreasing production.。