高中新课标配套测评卷 [山东卷]
Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
学校：___________ 班级：__________ 姓名：_____________ 考号：____________
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共105分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．What does the man dislike?
A．Apples. B．Pears.
C．Watermelons.
2．How much will the girl need for a year in college?
A．About $3,000. B．About $6,000.
C．About $12,000.
3．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Boss and secretary.
C．Customer and waiter.
4．What will the couple do this weekend?
A．Visit the Greens. B．Have dinner with the Greens. C．Have a picnic with the Greens.
5．Why does the woman look slim?
A．She is on a diet. B．She takes weight-loss pills.
C．She always goes to the gym.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。
6．When will the earliest train leave tomorrow?
A．At 7 am. B．At 9 am.
C．At 7 pm.
7．Why does the man buy the tickets for the non-smoking section?
A．They are cheaper.
B．Tickets for the smoking section are sold out.
C．His wife dislikes people smoking around her.
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What colours does the man choose?
A．Blue and black. B．Red and yellow.
C．Blue and red.
9．What has the man bought for his wife?
A．Cards. B．Chocolate.
C．Flowers.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What season is it?
A．Spring. B．Summer.
C．Winter.
11．What are the speakers going to do this afternoon?
A．Go outside. B．Go to the hospital.
C．Stay indoors.
12．What is Tiger in the conversation?
A．Soda water. B．Beer.
C．Ice cream.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the man doing?
A．Reading an advertisement. B．Making an advertisement.
C．Looking at a house in the city.
14．What does the man’s mother dislike about the city?
A．The dirty roads. B．The fast pace.
C．The unfriendly people.
15．What do we know about the man’s father?
A．He likes the city. B．He will move to the country.
C．He will get a job in another city.
16．What is the man?
A．A businessman. B．A student.
C．A farmer.
听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。
17．How tall are the robots?
A．120 cm. B．140 cm.
C．160 cm.
18．Who do the robots help?
A．Sick shoppers. B．Disabled shoppers.
C．Elderly shoppers.
19．What can the robots do for the shoppers?
A．Hold their clothes. B．Make suggestions.
C．Buy goods.
20．What did Hasegawa think of shopping with a robot?
A．Easy. B．Strange.
C．Pleasant.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．________taller of the two girls is my daughter who was made________monitor yesterday.
A．The；the B．The；/
C．A；a D．A；/
22．The book________all the information you need，________how to make tea and coffee.
A．contains；including B．contains；included
C．includes；containing D．includes；contained
23．At the meeting，Tom ________an idea about how we could get enough money to help those in trouble.
A．came up to B．came up
C．came out D．came up with
24．Plastic bags and boxes________ “white pollution” are attracting more and more people’s attention.
A．are known as B．are known for
C．known as D．known for
25．At present,60% of the people in that country do not have________to free health care service.
A．access B．approach
C．contact D．balance
26．Our class is a happy family，which________16 boys and 19 girls.
A．consists of B．is consisted of
C．makes up D．is made up
27．These days Andrew has spent as much time as he________the final exam.
A．could prepare for B．could preparing for
C．could prepared for D．prepared for
28．________other workers，the boss finds，Hank is________worker in his company.
A．Compared with；a more satisfying B．Compared to；the more satisfying
C．Compared to；the most satisfied D．Compared with；a more satisfied
29．The employees were asked to concentrate their attention________improving the quality of the products.
A．in B．to
C．with D．on
30．He________English since he graduated from college and he is now even more interested in teaching it.
A．taught B．was teaching
C．has been teaching D．had taught
31．—Do you pay a visit to your grandparents in the countryside________？
—No，only once in a while.
A．completely B．frequently
C．separately D．probably
32．________is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.
A．It B．As
C．What D．This
33．________the English beginners in the class have some difficulty with English，but I believe they will get over it.
A．At the moment B．For a moment
C．From the moment on D．The moment
34．Compared to country life，city life is comfortable but it________be noisy.
A．should B．must
C．can D．need
35．—________
—I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my only d aughter.
A．Why do you come? B．How can I help you?
C．What would you like to buy? D．Nice to meet you!
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
My mother asked me to go to several garage sales (宅前旧货出售) with her one cool morning.
We finally__36__at a pleasant house in the woods.The elderly__37__told me that he and his wife were retired (退休的) teachers.As we were searching，I heard the gentleman’s wife say her__38__to someone，and I immediately__39__who she was.She looked at me and said，“You’re Lisa Miller.” I looked at her__40__，for it had been nearly thirty__41__since I had been in her class.
My mother immediately said sorry to her for any__42__I might have made.She did that again after learning that I wasn’t the sweet little child.She thought that if this woman__43__me after so many years，I must have done something__44__.My teacher looked at my mother and__45__said，“Oh，no，she was very good.”
My teacher__46__that during the last week of school，I__47__her a plant from my mother’s garden.It was a lamb’s ear.She took us to her g arden where she planted the lamb’s ear.Over the years it__48__.As I looked down her driveway (车道) with lamb’s ears on both sides，she said，“Every day when I leave my house and drive up the driveway，I think of you.And when I come home they__49__me，I think o f you.” Tears__50__my eyes.There at her home was a piece of my life that she had raised.
At that moment，she taught me more about__51__than I could imagine.We give pieces of ourselves every day__52__thought.We seldom imagine the effects (影响) that we have on others’ lives.That piece may grow and spread，becoming a(n)__53__part of a
life.In the end it isn’t the big things that matter，__54__the small things that make all the__55__in the world.
36．A.started B．searched
C．stopped D．left
37.A.work er B．owner
C．buyer D．player
38.A.price B．address
C．name D．age
39.A.realized B．forgot
C．learned D．guessed
40.A.surprised B．worried
C．bored D．tired
41.A.months B．years
C．days D．weeks
42.A.future B．fight
C．excuse D．trouble
43.A.considered B．saw
C．remembered D．found
44.A.terrible B．lucky
C．friendly D．special
45.A.loudly B．silently
C．angrily D．softly
46.A.explained B．reported
C．warned D．ignored
47.A.stole B．bought
C．chose D．brought
48.A.disappeared B．died
C．fell D．spread
49.A.accept B．send
C．greet D．help
50.A.gave up B．came into
C．turned to D．took away
51.A.life B．garden
C．plants D．lessons
52.A.with B．by
C．without D．through
53.A.necessary B．unimportant
C．large D．whole
54.A.though B．but
C．because D．so
55.A.effort B．way
C．decision D．difference
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
After suffering through many months of unemployment (失业)，my wife and I moved this week from Colorado to Ohio，where she was starting a new job.Not knowing anybody there，we were pretty concerned about how we’d get our entire home unloaded (卸下) without killing ourselves.
We made a phone call to hire (临时雇用) a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there.But one neighbor after another stopped by to help us.What？Have_we_moved_to_some_other_country？
Maybe_we’ve_died_and_gone_to_heaven!
Unloading actually became fun and joy because there were so many wonderful new friends to help when we worked.The more people helped，the easier the work became.We were afraid the job might take days for the two of us alone，but it was finished in a few hours.Many total strangers would either walk by the sidewalk or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.Many were happy that this old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again.We were invited to an outdoor meal yesterday by neighbors on the same street.
All the time，my brain was resting on this new sense of hope that people can be so friendly to strangers.Among all the conversation were lots of offers to help each other in all kinds of ways.It’s wonderful to live in such a kind little town.I feel so grateful to be here，and wish the rest of the world could see how an entire community can model (做榜样) what it’s like to help each other.
56．The author and his wife moved to Ohio because________.
A．they liked moving from one place to another
B．they were both out of work in Colorado
C．the students of his wife were living there
D．his wife had found a new job there
57．From the underlined part，we can learn when offered help，the author felt________.
A．grateful B．surprised
C．bored D．crazy
58．We can learn from the passage tha t the author’s neighbors________.
A．thought it hard work to move in
B．were curious about the newcomers
C．were glad that the old house would have its new owner
D．hired two college students to help him
59．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?
A．The author has many old friends in Ohio.
B．It took the author and his wife days to get home unloaded.
C．The author and his wife invited the neighbors to a dinner.
D．The author is very satisfied with his new home and new neighbors.
60．It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A．we don’t know what is good until we have lost it
B．kindness is the sunshine of social life
C．where there is a will，there is a way
D．there is no place like home
B
Every child should have a solid science education whether they want to be the next Albert Einstein or Michael Jordan.Science is all around us，it is everywhere，reaching everything that we do.The “we” in that last statement includes children.Children that understand how science plays a role in our everyday lives have a wonderful foundation (基础) for success in life.
Children can learn science at any age really.The earlier they start the better.The best way for kids to learn is through play and repetition.There are wonderful science toys for preschool science activities.With play being the best way kids learn，it only makes sense then to introduce toys to them that encourage understanding science.Children love to use their imagination to have fun and to help them understand the world around them.So play is a wonderful time to be introducing science to them.Think of the games that we used to play：Don’t Spill the Beans，Don’t Break the Ice，the Telephone Game，Lincoln Logs，each of these games has science behind
it.
Children are by nature curious (好奇的) as they feel out the world，trying to make sense of what is around them.Science feeds that curiosity that they have.It is a hunger that needs to be encouraged and satisfied.Finding these toys is not as hard as one would think.To make sure that you get good quality toys，visit science toy shops online.These are the best places to find unique (独特的) science toys such as 3-D space projectors，or Hydro Greenhouses.
Help your children appreciate the world around them by understanding the world around them.This way，they understand how we are all connected together.Children will not only question the world，but be able to come up with answers to those questions on their own.Science is life.
61．Children should have a good science education because________.
A．they want to be famous scientists in the world
B．it can help them to make a large amount of money
C．it plays a decisive role in their daily lives
D．it is hepful to their success in the future.
62．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?
A．Science is hardly connected with our daily lives.
B．Children learn science best through playing.
C．Children learn science using their hands.
D．Parents should encourage their children to study hard.
63．Don’t Spill the Beans，Don’t Break the Ice，the Telephone Game and Lincoln Logs are the games________.
A．that are the most widely played
B．that can introduce science to children
C．that most students like to play at school
D．that keep children strong and healthy
64．The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that________.
A．children are born curious about the world
B．it is necessary to feed children in time
C．science toys can satisfy children’s curiosity
D．most of the toys online are very cheap
65．The text is most probably written for________.
A．parents B．scientists
C．children D．teachers
C
When writer Nicholas Carr began researching his book on whether the Internet is bad for our minds，he restricted (限制) his online access.
His new book “The Shallows：What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains” suggests the latest technology makes us less a ble to think deeply.Cart found he couldn’t concentrate and that he couldn’t work on the book while staying online.
“So，I was only checking my e-mail a couple of times a day rather than every 45 seconds.I found those types of things really did make a difference，” he said.
After at first feeling uncomfortable with his sudden loss of online connection，within a couple of weeks，Carr was able to stay concentrated on one task for a longer period.
Carr wrote a 2008 Atlantic magazine piece that asked a question “Is Google Making Us Stupid？” and wanted to dig deeper into how the Internet changes our minds.His book examines the history of reading and the science of how using different media (媒体) changes our brains.Exploring how society changed from an oral tradition to the printed word and to the Internet，he explains how the brain adjusts itself
to new information sources.
Reading on the Internet has greatly changed how we use our brains，he writes.Facing a lot of text，photos，videos，music，text messages，e-mails and blog s，our minds have become used to skimming (略读) and scanning (跳读) information.As a result，we have developed sharper skills at making fast decisions，Carr says.But now most of us infrequently read books，long essays or articles that would help us concentrate，Carr writes.
Carr says for centuries books helped focus our minds on one topic at a time.He has a suggestion for those who feel web surfing has left them unable to concentrate—slow down，turn off the Internet and practice the skills of being deep in thought.
66．Nicholas Carr’s new book is mainly to study________.
A．the advantages of the Internet
B．the development of our brains
C．the ways of using the Internet
D．the bad influences of the Internet
67．What may we find in Nicholas Carr’s new book?
A．The history of the Internet.
B．The media’s influence on our brains.
C．Ways of reading online.
D．Ways of training our brains.
68．According to Nicholas Carr，we make fast decisions because of________.
A．our reading habits
B．our smarter brains
C．there being fewer books
D．there being less information
69．According to Nicholas Carr，________.
A．people should spend more hours on Internet surfing
B．people can do a better job when they do web surfing
C．reading books helps people concentrate on one topic
D．Internet and latest technology make people think more deeply
70．What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A．To change our habits of life.
B．To give us some warnings.
C．To ask us to buy Carr’s new book.
D．To give us some useful advice.
D
Officials in South Africa are trying to make sure they can solve an unusual problem in the 2010 World Cup Finals—baboon-jacking (狒狒打劫)．
For those who don’t know what this is，just ask any person from Cape Town.They will tell you that the local baboons like to enter cars and houses in search of food and drink.One special monkey，Fred，has become quite famous.Mark Duffy，leader of a group tracking Fred and his 26 strong partners，said，“Every day，it happens.He’ll hit four or five cars in about five minutes.The way Fred operates is to open car doors looking f or food and drink.He also normally takes a handbag.” Mr Duffy had a warning for anyone who meets with Fred：“Don’t try to get the bag back.” This is good advice for the thousands of soccer supporters.
The Cape Town government is taking the baboon problem very seriously.They want to make sure the World Cup is a wonderful event for everyone.They are worried about more obvious problems like pickpockets (小偷) or rude people.The last thing they need is for soccer fans to be attacked or bitten by baboons.They have already spent
over US $650,000 trying to protect the city from the baboons.Many soccer fans may not know how dangerous the baboons can be.They have a powerful bite that would mean hospital treatment.
City official Stephen Granger believes the soccer tournament (足球联赛) will pass without incident：“I don’t think there is going to be any serious disruption (困扰) to tourists...We haven’t seen baboons in the Cape Town stadium yet.”
71．It can be learned from the second paragraph that________.
A．the advice for soccer fans is not to bring handbags
B．Fred goes into cars taking not only food but handbags
C．Mark Daffy likes the monkeys in Cape Town
D．Mark Duffy is the leader of Fred’s group
72．The underlined word “They” in Para.3 refers to________.
A．baboons
B．soccer fans
C．pickpockets
D．Cape Town government officials
73．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Cape Town is famous for its powerful baboons.
B．Not all people in Cape Town support the 2010 World Cup.
C．The safety issue in Cape Town is worrying.
D．South Africa has rich experience in holding sports events.
74．The underlined word “incident” in the last paragraph refers to “an event that is________”．
A．useful B．satisfying
C．common D．unpleasant
75．The author writes the passage mainly to tell us________.
A．soccer fans are welcome in Cape Town
B．soccer fans love South African baboons
C．South Africa will succeed in holding the 2010 World Cup
D．the baboon-jacking problem is being taken seriously in South Africa
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共45分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
Men enjoy half an hour more leisure (休闲) time each day than women，a report says.The international survey found men spent more time watching television，meeting friends，playing sport or enjoying hobbies than women.
The Organization of Economic Co-opera tion and Development，made up of the world’s richest nations，said Britain came close behind France and America in the list of countries where women work harder than men.The report called for greater equality for women.It said governments and firms needed to do more to deal with the sex equality gap (差距)．
Former OECD reports have suggested the difference may be more to do with how each sex chooses to spend its time which was not taken into account (考虑到) in the new report.The OECD said shopping，having a bath，dressing，taking a nap or taking a long lunch all count as work rather than leisure.If these are taken into account，British men have only 10 minutes more____________a day than women.
Men generally report spending more time on activities counted as leisure than women.Sex differences in spare time are wide across OECD countries.The 32-minute leisure advantage for men in Britain compares with 38 minutes in the US,33 minutes in France,50 minutes in Belgium and 22 minutes in Ge rmany.Italian men spend nearly 80 minutes a day more than women on leisure time.
Across the OECD countries,62 percent of women have jobs，and women earn a fifth less than men，said the Daily Mail.
The_study_showed_the_gap_was_a_result_of_women_taking_time_off_work_to_take_ care_of_their_children.
76．What does the new report mainly show？(Please answer within 10 words.) ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
77．List three activities that men spend more time in doing based on the passage.(Please answer within 8 words.)
(1)________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________________________
78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(within 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
79．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
In general，women report consuming less time on activities that are considered to be leisure activities.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chine se.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第二节写作(满分30分)
网络已成为日常生活中必不可少的工具，给我们带来了很大的便利，但也有很多不利，请你根据下列提示和要求就网络的利和弊谈一下自己的看法。词数100左右。短文必须包括
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
卷(六)答案
第一部分
1．A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C
8．B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B
20．C
听力材料
Text 1
W：What do you prefer：apples or pears?
M：I love pears and watermelons，but not apples.
Text 2
M：Are you going to Europe for the summer holiday，Lucy?
W：I wish I could.But I need to save for college.I have saved about $3,000，half of the cost of one year.
Text 3
M：Can I take your order now，madam?
W：What is your lunch special for today?
M：Beef steak.We have very good beef from Texas.
Text 4
W：Shall we invite the Greens over for dinner this weekend?
M：Yes，honey.It will be a nice way to get to know our new neighbors.
W：Good.I will call them right away.
Text 5
M：Where are you going?
W：To the gym.I work out there every afternoon.
M：No wonder you are so slim.Maybe I should join you.I hate weight-loss pills.
听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。
Text 6
M：How much is a round-trip ticket to Arlington，please?
W：15 pounds.
M：Give me two tickets then.When will the earliest train leave tomorrow?
W：7 am，sir.Sorry，only one round-trip ticket left.What about tw o single tickets? One single ticket is 9 pounds.
M：OK.I prefer the non-smoking section.My wife gets really upset if someone lights a cigarette around her.
W：I see.
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。
Text 7
M：Hello，I want to buy some Christmas gifts for my kids.
W：Well，what about toys? This doll sells pretty well among children.
M：Um，I don’t think my sons will like dolls.
W：I’m sorry，then what about those toy cars？Boys always like those.
M：Well，they seem suitable.What colours do you have?
W：Red，blue，black，and yellow.50 yuan each.But they are now on sale，so 50 yuan for both.
M：OK.I’ll take a red one and a yellow one.Here is the money.
W：Thank you.Do you want to buy some chocolate for your wife?
M：No，thanks.I’ve already bought flowers.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
Text 8
M：Nobody can stand this kind of heat.
W：Yeah，we can’t even stay in the sun for five minutes.
M：Anyway，I guess this afternoon there’s nothing we can do but stay at home.
W：I guess so.I don’t want to be taken to the hospital for sunburn.Do you have any advice to keep cool?
M：Drink a lot of liquids and spare yourself the worst of the heat!
W：Yeah，you’re right.Let’s drink something.What do you have in the fridge?
M：Oh，let me have a look.Do you want soda water?
W：What else do you have?
M：What about beer，a bottle of Tiger?
W：Great！That’s my favourite.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
Text 9
W：Tom，what are you looking at?
M：Just an advertisement about houses in the country.
W：Why? Are you moving there?
M：No，no.It’s my parents.They told me they were moving to the country.
W：Why? I thought that they loved the city.
M：Um，my mum has been complaining about the dirty roads and the noise.She wants the fresh air in the country.
W：Then what abo ut your father? He has a job here.Will he quit?
M：Maybe.He says he is getting older，and he wants to live in a small town because the pace here is so fast.
W：Yeah，the country is a perfect place for older people.What about you?
M：I have to finish university.All my friends are here.I enjoy life here.I don’t plan to leave.
W：We young people prefer city life.
听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
M：Hello，everyone，today we are very honoured to have Professor Green here.She will give us a brief introduction to a new robot.
W：OK.Maybe some of you have read about it in the newspaper.It is reported that in Kyoto a supermarket has tried to employ robots to help elderly shoppers.The robots are 120 centimeters tall and 40 centimeters wide.Only about 20 elderly shoppers in the supermarket would get the chance until March.All they need to do is put their shopping lists into a special machine at home，and then the machine sends the lists to the supermarket.When they arrive at the supermarket，the robots greet them at the entrance.While shopping，the robots hold the basket for them.The robots make real-voice suggestions such as，“Great oranges，I’d eat them.” Moreover，if the shoppers forget something，the robot can remind them.A 66-year-old housewife named Hasegawa said that shopping with a robot was so pl easant，and that it was like she was shopping with her own children.
第二部分
21．B 考查冠词。英语中表示“两个中较……的一个”要在比较级前加the；表示职位、头衔的名词作同位语、表语、补足语时前面不用冠词，此题中monitor作主语补足语。
22．A 考查动词辨析。contain意为“包含，包括”，包含所含之物的部分或全部，强调内含；include意为“包括，包含”，强调整体包括部分，in cluding是介词，意为“包括……在内”。
23．D 考查短语辨析。come up with在此意为“提出(想法等)”。
24．C 考查be known as的用法。be known as意为“被叫作，被称为”，此处known as “white pollution”作后置定语，修饰plastic bags and boxes，相当于定语从句which are known as“white pollution”。
25．A 考查名词辨析。句意为：目前那个国家60%的人没有机会享受免费医疗服务。have access to意为“享有……的机会/权利”。approach靠近，接近；contact联络，联系；balance 平衡。
26．A 考查固定短语。consist of＝be made up of意为“由……组成/构成”。
27．B as...as possible/one can/could意为“尽可能……”；spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。
28．A 考查固定短语及形容词比较级。compared to/with...，意为“和……相比”，此处用过去分词短语作状语；a more satisfying worker意为“一位比较令人满意的员工”。
29．D 考查固定短语。concentrate one’s attention on doing sth.意为“集中精力做某事”。
30．C 考查动词时态。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，还有可能继续持续下去。由since he graduated from college和he is now even more interested in teaching it可知，他教英语的行为从毕业的时候开始一直持续到现在，还有可能继续持续下去，故选C项。
31．B 考查副词辨析。与once in a while(偶尔)相对的词是frequently(时常，经常)。
32．B 考查定语从句。关系代词as意为“正如，正像”，在此引导定语从句，指代后
面的整个主句。
33．A 考查moment的用法及其相关短语。at the moment意为“现在，此刻”。from the moment on从那时起。
34．C 考查情态动词。can在此表示可能性，意为“可能”。
35．B 考查交际用语。这是买东西时的对话，服务员常以How call I help you？开始和顾客的谈话。
【语篇解读】作者与母亲一同去旧货市场买东西，没想到遇到自己三十年未见的老师。令作者更为惊奇的是当年送给老师的一株植物，在老师的精心培育下，不断繁衍，布满了道路的两旁。这深深地教育了作者，让她从中悟出了人生的真谛。
36．C 文章首段说作者和母亲到几家宅前旧货出售市场逛一逛。本句中的finally说明她们最终到达了一处地方，停下来。
37．B 根据garage sales可知是宅前旧货出售，因此这里指a pleasant house的“所有者(owner)”。
38．C
39．A 从下文I had been in her class可知卖旧货人的太太是作者的老师，因此，当听到这个人说出她的“名字(name)”时，作者很快就“意识到(realized)”她是谁。
40．A
41．B 从后半句来看，她们俩三十年没有见面，因此，与老师相遇，作者“倍感惊奇(surprised)”。下文的after so many years和Over the years是提示。
42．D 母亲说sorry，是因为母亲为孩子可能在上学期间给老师带来的“麻烦(trouble)”而道歉。
43．C
44．A 在作者母亲的眼里，三十多年了，这个老师还能够“记起(remembered)”自己孩子的名字，那说明孩子当时是做了“很糟糕的(terrible)”事情，否则她不会这么长时间还记得。
45．D 根据下文老师对作者所送植物的培育可知，老师是“温和地(softly)”说“she was very good”。
46．A 倒数第二段是老师“解释(explained)”为什么她说作者是个好孩子。
47．D 根据 a plant from my mother’s garden可知是作者从母亲的花园里“带来(brought)”一株植物给老师。
48．D 作者当时是带来一株，而现在路的两旁全是，这说明这株植物在老师的培育下，不断地“繁衍(spread)”。
49．C 当老师回家的时候，这些植物向她“打招呼(greet)”。这里是拟人化的描述。
50．B 听到老师讲述自己的事情，作者深受感动而热泪盈眶。come into涌入。
51．A 通过这件事，作者感觉到老师又教给了自己更多的生活真谛。从下文the effects that we have on others’ lives可以看出。
52．C 根据下文的We seldom imagine...可知我们每天都在“毫无思考地(without thought)”给出我们的一个个生活的片段，却很少去想我们给他人所带来的影响。
53．A 根据下文it isn’t the big things th at matter，but the small things...可知，往往起重要作用的不是大事情，而是那些微小的事情。此处与the small things that make all呼应，说明小事情变成了生命中必须的部分。
54．B but与前面的not构成not...but...(不是……而是……)。
55．D 短语make all the differenc e的意思是：关系重大，大不相同。所以本句话的意思是：事虽小，但意义重大。
第三部分
【语篇解读】作者与妻子两个人因为工作问题而搬到Ohio.原以为孤单的他们却受到当地邻居的热情帮助。作者体会到：仁慈就像阳光一样，给人们的生活带来温暖和希望。
56．D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的my wife and I moved this week from Colorado to Ohio，where she was starting a new job可知。
57．B 推理判断题。作者夫妻俩在Ohio，一个人也不认识，本打算雇用学生来帮忙搬家，没想到一个接一个的邻居前来帮忙。受到邻居的热情帮助时，作者感到很是吃惊。
58．C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的Many were happy that this old house...可知应选C项。
59．D 细节理解题。由前两段可知作者夫妻俩在Ohio一个人也不认识，更没有老朋友，A错误；由第三段第三句话可知，因为有了邻居的帮忙，他们只用了几个小时就完成了搬家工作；故B错误；由第三段末句可知，同街的邻居邀请作者夫妇吃饭，故C错误；从作者第四段的表述可以看出，他对新家和新邻居都很满意，D项正确。
60．B 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，作者通过这个故事告诉读者：仁慈就像生活中的阳光一样，给人们带去温暖和希望。
【语篇解读】不管将来是否从事科学研究，每一个孩子都需要接受科学教育，不仅仅因为科学和我们的日常生活密切相关，而且学习科学会为他们未来的成功奠定基础。
61．D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Children that understand how science plays a role in our everyday lives have a wonderful foundation for success in life可知，学习科学知识会为他们一生的成功奠定坚实的基础。
62．B 细节判断题。根据第二段中的The best way for kids to learn is through play and repetition和With play being the best way kids learn可知，教孩子科学知识最好的方法是让孩子在玩耍中学习。
63．B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后的Think of the games that we used to play：Don’t Spill the Beans，Don’t Break the Ice，the Telephone Game，Lincoln Logs，each of these games has science behind it可知，这些游戏都有科学的成分，能教给孩子们科学知识。
64．C 段落大意题。通读本段可知，本段主要讲孩子天生对这个世界好奇，而科学可以满足他们的好奇心，而教给他们科学知识的最好方法是让他们玩科学玩具，故选C项。
65．A 写作对象题。该文讲述了孩子接受科学教育的重要性以及最佳方式，最后一段总结归纳指出“Help your children appreciate the world around them...”可知，本文的写作对象最有可能是家长。
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作家Nicholas Carr写的一本书，该书论述了像因特网这样的现代科技对人的大脑思维所带来的影响。
66．D 细节理解题。文章第一段说这本书是关于因特网对我们思维能力的破坏的，而且从第二段第一句话也可以看出这本书的主要内容，故选D项。
67．B 细节判断题。根据文章第五段中的His book examines the history of reading and the science of how using different media changes our brains可知，从这本书里能够知道媒体是如何影响我们的大脑的，故选B项。
68．A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段，太多的信息改变了我们的阅读方法，使我们习惯了略读和跳读，从而使我们的大脑习惯了快速决断，故选A项。
69．C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段末句及最后一段首句可知，Nichola s Carr认为读书可以使人集中精力，故C正确。由第一段Nicholas Carr限制上网时间及以后他的研究结果可看出，Nicholas Carr并不支持花很长时间上网，A错误；由第二段末句可知，B错误；由第二段首句可知，D错误。
70．D 推理判断题。文章最后一段首先指出读书有利于集中注意力，然后说到如果上网已经使我们不能集中注意力，那么他建议我们最好慢下来，关闭因特网，因此本段旨在给我们提出如何集中注意力的建议。
【语篇解读】南非政府采取措施确保2010世界杯期间球迷免遭狒狒打劫。
71．B 细节理解题。根据第二段The way Fred operates is to open car doors looking for food and drink.He also normally takes a handbag可知选B。
72．A 代词指代题。根据前后文表述的意思可推断，此处they指代“狒狒”，A正确。
73．C 推理判断题。根据第三段They are worried about more obvious problems like pickpockets or rude people.The last thing they need is for soccer fans to be attacked or bitten by baboons可知开普敦的安全问题令人担忧。
74．D 词义猜测题。尽管开普敦的安全问题令人担忧，但政府已经投入了大量的财力以保证南非世界杯顺利进行，因此官员Stephen Granger期望在没有任何不愉快的事件发生的情况下世界杯能够顺利进行。
75．D 写作意图题。本文是一篇新闻，文章第一段是全文的主旨也是作者的写作目的，其它段落均围绕此段展开论述。
第四部分
阅读表达
76．It mainly shows men have more leisure time than women.
77．(1) watching television (2) meeting friends (3) playing sport
78．spare time
79．Men generally report spending more time on activities counted as leisure than women.
80．研究表明，造成这一差距的原因是女性要抽出时间照顾孩子。
写作
As we all know，the Internet has become a great help to almost all of us.Through a computer linked to the Internet，we can have access to nearly all the information we need both in our work and in our life.Besides，we can download a lot of useful documents，surf the Internet and send e-mails.At the same time，however，there is quite a lot of online games and information that are not suitable for the teenagers，which will certainly affect our studies if we are addicted to it.
In my opinion，we should make proper use of the Internet.
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：
A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________
单词 1 across prep. & adv. 横过，穿过；从一边到另一边；在对面 come across 偶然遇到 get across 通过；使被理解；解释清楚 10 meters across 宽10米 【词语辨析】 across, through和 over across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边，且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作，其含义常与on 有关；through表示动作在空间内进行，其含义常与in有关；over表示“越过”，指越过较高物体，从一侧到另一侧。 【活学活用】 (1)My house is just ________the street. 我的房子就在马路对面。 2 face n. 脸；表面；(物体的)正面，表面 v. 面对，面向；面临；应付，应对 lose one's face 丢脸；丢面子 make a face 做鬼脸 in the face of 面对 be faced with 面临；面对 face to face 面对面 face south/the park 面向南方/公园 face the fact 正视现实 3 range n. [C]山脉；列；排；(变动或浮动的)幅度；[C，U](知识、知觉、听觉等的)范围；(枪支、导弹等的)射程，最大航程 v. (在一定范围内)变化，变动；安排；徘徊 be in/within range 在范围以内 be beyond/out of range 超出范围；在范围以外 a wide/broad range of 范围广泛的 range from…to…从……到……不等 4 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的 situate v. 使位于；使处于 situation n. 情形；位置；境遇 be situated/located/at/in/on＋n. 位于；坐落于 be well/badly/situated 处境很好/困难5 opposite prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的；对面的；对立的；相反的 n. 对立面；反面 just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 the man opposite 对面的那个人 on the opposite side of the street 在街的对面 【词语辨析】 opposite和contrary (1)opposite指位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等的对 立、相反。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”，含有“相 互冲突，不一致”的意思。on the contrary“正相反”，经常用来引出相反的观点或事实。 6 sign v. 签署；签字；签约；雇佣；做手势(示意) n. 迹象；征兆；手势；信号；标志；指示牌；符号 sign to sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 sign up 经报名参加 sign in/out 签到/签名登记离开 sign for 签收 sign on 签约受雇(或入伍) sign an agreement 签署协议 road signs 路标 短语 1 work on 从事，忙于 work at 研究，努力学习 work out 计算，算出，找到答案； 弄懂；制订出；锻炼，健身； 按某种方式发展，结果 work as 作为……工作 at work 在上班 【短语辨析】 work on和work at work on往往指做某种具体的工作，翻译起来比较灵活；而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。 如： He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一本新的小说。 The little boy was working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。 He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。 (2)根据语境选择work out恰当的英语释义 a．to calculate sth b．to train the body by physical exercise c．to develop in a particular way, turn out d．to find the answer to sth; to solve sth; to understand e．to plan or think of sth 1
高中英语外研版必修三单词表 Module 1 1. across prep. 横过；穿过 2. boot n. 长统靴；皮靴 3. continental adj. 大陆的；大洲的 4. face vt. 面向；面对 5. range n. 山脉 6. landmark n. 标志性建筑 7. gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 8. situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 9. symbol n. 象征；符号 10. located adj. 位于 11. architect n. 建筑师 12. project n. 计划；项目；工程 13. sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑 14. birthplace n. 发源地 15. civilization n. 文明 16. ancient adj. 古代的 17. opposite prep. 在……对面 18. sign vt. 签署 19. agreement n. 协议；契约 20. whereabouts adv. 在哪里 21. govern vt. 统治；治理 22. head n. 领袖；领导人 23. representative n. 代表 24. parliament n. 国会；议会 25. region n. 地区；区域 26. geographical adj. 地理的 27. feature n. 特点 28. produce n. 产品；农产品 because of 因为；由于 be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 ever since 自从……一直 in terms of 据……；依据…… on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说little by little 一点点地；逐渐地 Module 2 1. hunger n. 饥饿 2. income n. 收入 3. poverty n. 贫穷 4. human n. （与动物等对比的）人 5. development n. 发展 6. index n. 指数 7. measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 8. goal n. 目标 9. expectancy n. （根据概率得出的）预期数额 10. position n. 位置 11. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练 12. figure n. 数字 13. household n. 一家人；家庭 14. homeless adj. 无家可归的 15. charity n. 慈善团体 16. crowded adj. 拥挤的 17. freeway n. 高速公路 18. inhabitant n. 居民 19. similarity n. 类似；相似 20. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 21. location n. 位置；所在地 22. tourism n. 旅游业 23. transport n. 交通工具 24. industrial adj. 工业的 25. polluted adj. 受到污染的 26. smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 27. vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 28. entertainment n. 娱乐 29. exchange n. 交换 at the top of 在……顶端 at the bottom of 在……底部 make effort 努力 be connected with 与……有联系；与……有关 be close to 接近；靠近 Module 3 1. disaster n. 灾难
. ;. 外研版高中英语单词表必修一 1.academic 学术的adj 2.province 省 n 3.enthusiastic 热心的 adj 4.amazing令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,rmation 信息 n 6.website 网站；网址 n 7.brilliant （口语）极好的 adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,prehension 理解；领悟 n 9.instruction （常作复数）指示；说明 n 10.method 方法n 11.bored厌倦的；厌烦的adj 12.embarrassed尴尬的；难堪的adj 13.attitude态度n 14.behaviour行为；举止n 15.previous以前的；从前的adj 16.description记述；描述n 17.amazed吃惊的；惊讶的adj 18.embarrassing令人尴尬的；令人吃惊的adj 19.technology技术n 20.impress使印象深刻vt 21.correction改正；纠正n 22.encouragement鼓励；激励n 23.enjoyment享受；乐趣n 24.fluency流利；流畅n 25.misunderstanding误解n 26.disappointed失望的adj 27.disappointing令人失望的adj 28.system制度；体系；系统n 29.teenager少年n 30.disappear消失vi 31.move搬家vi 32.assistant助手；助理n 33.cover包含vt 34.diploma文凭；毕业证书n 35.in other words 换句话说 36.look forward to 期待；盼望 37.at the start of在……开始的时候 38.atthe end of在……结束的时候 39.go to college 上大学 40.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 41.take part in 参加 42.attitude to/towards 对……的态度 43.amusing有趣的；可笑的adj 44.energetic精力充沛的adj 45.intelligent聪明的adj 46.nervous紧张的；焦虑的adj https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,anised有组织的；有系统的adj 48.patient耐心的adj 49.serious严肃的adj 50.shy害羞的；羞怯的adj 51.strict严格的；严厉的adj 52.impression印象n 53.avoid（故意）避开vt 54.hate讨厌；不喜欢vt 55.incorrectly不正确的adv https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,pletely十分的；完全的adv 57.immediately立即；即刻adv 58.appreciate欣赏；感激vt 59.admit承认vt 60.scientific科学的adj 61.literature文学n 62.loudly大声的adv 63.wave挥（手）；招（手）vt 64.joke玩笑；笑话n 65.summary总结；摘要；提要n 66.respect尊敬；尊重vt&n
外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city is also famous for its restaurants, cafés and theatres. About two-thirds of France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years ago, it was the world's most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill
高一英语必修一重点词组 Module 1 1.Junior High school 初中 2.Senior High school 高中 3.be far from…离…远 4.capital city 省会城市 5.be amazed at/by 对…感到惊讶 6.method of teaching 教学方法 7.teaching method 教学方法 8.用这种方法：in this way, with this method, by this means 9.Introduce…to…向…介绍… 10.More than+数词：超过 11.More than+名词：不仅仅,不只是 12.More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止 13.More than +can/could: 超过某人所能 14.More… than…: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者 15.in other words 换句话说 16.in a word 总之 17.keep one’s word 遵守诺言 18.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 19.be impressed with…对…印象深刻 20.be fluent in 在……（方面）流利 21.speak Chinese with fluency = be fluent in Chinese 流利地说汉语 22.at the start/beginning of 在……开始的时候 23.at the end of 在……结束的时候 24.go to college/university 上大学 25.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 26.take part in 参加 27.be similar to 与……相似 28.sb’s attitude to/towards…某人对某物的看 法 29.summer holiday/vacation 暑假 30.winter holiday/vacation 寒假 31.receive the high school diploma 获得高中的文凭 Module 2 1.make sure 确保，确认 2.It doesn’t matter.没关系 3.first impression 第一印象 4.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 5.be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐… 6.with patience=patiently 耐心地 7.have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 8.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 9.be strict in… 在……方面要求严格10.be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 11.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 12.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 13.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 14.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 15.make great progress 取得很大进步 16.I would appreciate it if sb could do sth. 如果……，我将不胜感激。 17.appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事 18.admit doing/ sth. 承认做过某事 19.admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入 20.scientific experiment 科学实验 21.as a result 所以 22.as a result of 由于…，作为…的结果 23.tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话 24.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 25.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 26.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 27.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 28.try doing sth. 试着做… 29.try to do sth. 尽力做… 30.regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事 31.regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 32.喜欢做A 而不愿做B： Prefer to do A rather than do B =Prefer doing A to doing B =Prefer A to B 33.宁愿做A也不做B： Would rather do A than do B. Would do A rather than do B. 34.European countries 欧洲国家 35.State school=public school 公立学校 36.Private school 私立学校 Module 3 1.get on 上（公车、船） 2.get off 下（公车、船） 3.get into 上（汽车、的士） 4.get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开… 5.refer to指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及 6.refer to a dictionary 查字典 =look up sth in a dictionary 7.in the distance 在远处，在远方 8.at a distance 从远处 9.花费： It takes sb time/money to do sth. Sb spend time/money on sth. Sb spend time/money (in) doing sth. Sth cost money. Sb pay money for sth. 10.dark red 深红色 11.abandoned farms 废弃的农田 12.long long ago =a long time ago =once upon a time 很久以前 13.be short for …是……的缩写/简称 14.be short of…缺少，缺乏 15.in short 总之；简言之 16.not … any more 不再 17.in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代 18.allow doing sth. 允许做某事 19.out of date 过时 20.up to date 最新的，最近的 21.at a speed of…以……的速度 22.pay a visit to …参观… 23.我可以看看你的车票吗? Would you mind showing me your ticket? =Would you mind if I saw your ticket? = Could I see your ticket? =Excuse me, can I see your ticket? 24.Swimming pool 游泳池 25.wild animal 野生动物 26.be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事 27.the opening ceremony 开幕式 28.world record 世界纪录 Module 4 1.apartment block 公寓大楼 2.on the second floor在二楼 3.five-storey 五层楼的 4.in the south在南方 5.in the south of…在…的南方 6.in the countryside 在农村 7.be made of…由…组成（能看出材料） 8.be made from…由…组成（看不出材料） 9.put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起; 提高 10.It has been six years since we last saw each other. 自从我们上次见 面已经有六年了。 11.This is the first time that I have visited your hometown.这是我第一 次参观你的家乡。 12.By the seaside = on the coast在海边 13.It is fortunate for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是幸运的。 14.What is the climate like there? 那里的气候如何？ 15.so far 到目前为止=up to now 16.sound like…听起来像… 17.sound as if…听起来好像，似乎… 18.safe and sound 安然无恙 19.high-rise building 高层建筑 20.shopping mall=shopping centre 购物商场 21.get away from…摆脱…… 22.a great many 许多（后加名词复数）
一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加
外研版高中英语必修三单词表（带音标） 课本单元单词音标中文 必修３1across[?'kr??s]prep.横过；穿过 必修３1boot[bu?t]n.长统靴；皮靴 必修３1continental[?kɑnt??nentl]adj.大陆的；大洲的 必修３1face[fe?s]vt.面向；面对 必修３1range[re?nd?]n.山脉 必修３1landmark[?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑 必修３1gallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美术馆；画廊 必修３1situated[?s?t?u?e?t?d]adj.坐落/位于(某处)的必修３1symbol[?s?mb(?)l]n.象征；符号 必修３1located[l???ke?t?d]adj.位于 必修３1architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.建筑师 必修３1project[?pr?d?ekt]n.计划；项目；工程 必修３1sculpture[?sk?lpt??]n.雕刻；泥塑 必修３1birthplace[?b??θple?s]n.发源地 必修３1civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明 必修３1ancient[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的 必修３1opposite[??p?z?t]prep.在…对面 必修３1sign[sa?n]vt.签署 必修３1agreement[??ɡri?m?nt]n.协议；契约 必修３1whereabouts[?we?r??ba?ts]adv.在哪里 必修３1govern[?ɡ?v(?)n]vt.统治；治理 必修３1head[hed]n.领袖；领导人 必修３1representative[repr??zent?t?v]n.代表 必修３1parliament[?pɑ?l?m?nt]n.国会；议会 必修３1region[?ri?d??n]n.地区；区域 必修３1geographical[?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l]adj.地理的 必修３1feature[fi?t??]n.特点 必修３1produce[pr?'dju?s]n.产品；农产品 必修３2hunger[?h??ɡ?]n.饥饿 必修３2income[??nk?m]n.收入 必修３2poverty[/?p?v?ti ]n.贫穷 必修３2human['hju?m?n]n.(与动物等对比的)人必修３2development[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展 必修３2index[??ndeks]n.指数 必修３2measure[?me??]vt.测定；测量；评估 必修３2goal[g??l]n.目标 必修３2expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi](根据概率得出的)预期数额必修３2position[p??z??(?)n]n.位置 必修３2educate[?edj?ke?t]vt.教育；培养；训练 必修３2figure[?f?ɡ?]n.数字 必修３2household[?ha?s?h??ld]n.一家人；家庭 必修３2homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家可归的 必修３2charity['t??r?ti]n.慈善团体 必修３2crowded[?kra?d?d]adj.拥挤的 必修３2freeway[?fri?we?]n.高速公路 必修３2inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.居民 必修３2similarity[?s?m??ler?ti]n.类似；相似 必修３2unfortunate[?n?f?rt??n?t]adj.不幸的；遗憾的 必修３2location[l??'ke???n]n.位置；所在地 必修３2tourism[?t??r?z(?)m]n.旅游业 必修３2transport[tr?ns?p??t]n.交通工具 必修３2industrial[?n?d?stri?l]adj.工业的 必修３2polluted[p?'lu?t?d]adj.受到污染的 必修３2smart[smɑ?t]adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的必修３2vast[vɑ?st]adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的必修３2entertainment[ent??te?nm?nt]n.娱乐 必修３2exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?]n.交换 必修３3disaster[d??zɑ?st?]n.灾难 必修３3flood[fl?d]n.洪水
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站；网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. （口语）极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,prehension n.理解；领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.（常作复数）指示；说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为；举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的；从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述；描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正；纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励；激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利；流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度；体系；系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手；助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭；毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的
高中英外研版必修三表 Module 1 1.across prep.横；穿 2.boot n.靴；皮靴 3. continental adj.大的；大洲的 4.face vt.面向；面 5.range n.山脉 https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,ndmark n.志性建筑 7. gallery n.美；画廊 8. situated adj.坐落（某）的；位于（某）的 9. symbol n.象征；符号 10. located adj.位于 11. architect n.建筑 12. project n.划；目；工程 13. sculpture n.雕刻；泥塑 14. birthplace n.源地 15. civilization n.文明 16. ancient adj.古代的 17. opposite prep.在??面 18. sign vt.署 19.agreement n.；契 20.whereabouts adv.在哪里 https://www.doczj.com/doc/168569374.html,ern vt.治；治理 22.head n. 袖；人 23. representative n.代表 24. parliament n.国会；会 25. region n.地区；区域 26. geographical adj.地理的 27. feature n.特点 28. produce n.品；品 because of因；由于 be known as作??而出名 / 名 ever since自从??一直 in terms of据??；依据?? on the other hand另一方面；反来 little by little一点点地；逐地 Module 2 1.hunger n. 2.income n.收入