词汇（词形变换）
一．填空题（共39小题）
1．（2018?扬州）Cells are the smallest and most basic units of living matter．（small） 【解答】根据Cells are the﹣﹣and most basic units of living matter．（small）这里and 后面用的是最高级形式，前面也应该用最高级形式．
故填smallest．
2．（2018?扬州）There is a place in my heart where all nations will live peacefully some day．（peace）
【解答】根据There is a place in my heart where all nations will live﹣﹣ some day．（peace）可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．
故填peacefully．
3．（2018?扬州）Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the fifth year at Halloween．（five）
【解答】根据Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the﹣﹣year at Halloween．（five）可知这里句子表示事物的顺序，用序数词．
故填fifth．
4．（2018?扬州）Dad brought them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them．（bring）
【解答】根据had 判断句子使用一般过去时．
故填brought．
5．（2018?扬州）The librarian was smiling at me and seemed friendly．（smile） 【解答】根据The librarian was﹣﹣at me and seemed friendly．可知这里含有be动词，后面跟现在分词，构成过去进行时．
故填smiling．
6．（2016?扬州）It's dangerous to drive on snowy days．（snow）
【解答】答案：snowy
根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词days，故填入形容词，所给词snow为名词意为"雪"，其对应的形容词为snowy意为"下雪的"，故答案为：snowy
7．（2016?扬州）Jim laid out the knives and forks at the lunch table．（knife）
【解答】答案：knives
根据该空处在句中作宾语故填入名词的正确形式，所给词knife为名词意为"刀子"又知该空处和forks作并列宾语，故knife在句中作宾语也用其复数形式，故答案为：knives 8．（2016?扬州）We are sorry to hear that you are not satisfied with your new car．（satisfy） 【解答】答案：satisfied
根据空格前为系动词are 空格后为介词with，结合所给词satisfy可联系固定短语be satisfied with 意为"对…满意"其中satisfied为形容词意为"满意的"，故答案为satisfied 9．（2016?扬州）He was proud of himself after the swimming competition last Saturday．（he） 【解答】答案：himself
根据该空处在句中作宾语，所给词he 为人称代词主格通常在句中作主语，结合句子的主语为he 和宾语为同一人，故填入he对应的反身代词himself意为"他自己"；故该句理解为：上周六游泳比赛后他为自己感到骄傲．故答案为：himself
10．（2016?扬州）The world's highest glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017in Zhangjiajie．（high）
【解答】答案：highest
根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词短语glass bottom bridge，故填入形容词的正确形式，所给词high为形容词意为"高的"结合空格前the world's 可知比较范围为三者及以上，故填入所给形容词最高级形式，表达世界上最高的玻璃底桥，故填入high的最高级，故答案为：highest
11．（2015?扬州）I t's the fourth time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou．（four） 【解答】答案：fourth．句中的the是定冠词，后加序数词，所给单词four是基数词四，其序数词是fourth第四，故答案是fourth
12．（2015?扬州）A friend of my father's bought my son this model plane．（father） 【解答】答案：father's．结合前面的A friend of my联想到这里是用双重所有格，of是一个所有格，故空格处应用所有格，father是名词父亲，加上's构成所有格father's爸爸的，故答案是father's．
13．（2015?扬州）Reaching the top of the moutain，we were all breathing heavily．（heavy） 【解答】答案：heavily．空格处是需要用来修饰breath动词呼吸，故用副词来修饰，所给单词heavy是形容词沉重的，变y为i加上ly构成副词heavily沉重地，故答案是heavily． 14．（2015?扬州）I didn't hear the bell because it was too noisy in the classroom．（noise）
【解答】答案：noisy．because引导的原因状语从句中it是主语，was在这作为系动词，后加上形容词构成系表结构，too是副词来修饰该形容词的，所给单词noise是名词噪音，去e加上y构成形容词noisy吵闹的，故答案是noisy．
15．（2015?扬州）They have just had a discussion about where to spend their holidays（discuss） 【解答】答案：discussion．句中的a是不定冠词，后加名词单数，discuss是动词讨论，加上ion构成名词discussion讨论，故答案是discussion．
16．（2014?扬州）The books on the shelf are that visitor's．（visit）
【解答】答案：visitor's 根据此句中主语是物可知，此处要用名词所有格形式；visit是动词"参观"；visitor是名词"参观者"；visitor's是名词所有格"参观者的"．故答案为：visitor's． 17．（2014?扬州）The foreigner has been used to eating with chopsticks．（eat） 【解答】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，be used to do sth被用来做某事，根据句意应填eating．
18．（2014?扬州）Kids，help yourselves to some fruit，it's good for your health．（you） 【解答】help oneself表示自取所需，根据kids和所给词you，所以要用you的反身代词的复数形式．故答案为：yourselves
19．（2014?扬州）Hopefully，the"Chinese Dream"will come true in the near future．（hope） 【解答】根据语境和句意希望中国们会实现，在句中hope修饰的是come true动词词组，要用它的副词形式．故答案为：
Hopefully
20．（2014?扬州）Two fifths of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland．（five） 【解答】根据语境和句意要填的是五分之二，分子是two，分母为序数词，分子是复数要在分母后加s，所以要用five的序数词fifth加s形式．故答案为：fifths 21．（2013?扬州） Luckily，I could get the last ticket to the concert．（luck） 【解答】答案：Luckily 本题要填写luck的副词形式，luckily，意思是，幸运的是，通常放在句首．故填luckily．
22．（2013?扬州）Sandy collected pictures of all kinds of butterflies．（butterfly） 【解答】答案：butterflies 要用butterfly的复数形式，因为前面的all kinds of 后面要加名词的复数形式，butterfly的复数形式为butterflies，因此答案为butterflies． 23．（2013?扬州）The novel was later made into a play．（make）
【解答】答案：made 根据The novel was later___into a play．可知这句话的主语是The novel，
是动作的承受者，它和动词make构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．根据句子中was，可知应该是一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．所以应该是was made，故填：made．
24．（2013?扬州）We can't walk across the street when the traffic light is red．（cross） 【解答】答案：across
walk across是固定短语，意思为步行，步行穿过．cross是动词，若用在此处前面不能加walk，即cross the street．across是介词，前面要加动词walk 或者 go．walk （go） across the street＝cross the street，因此应变cross为across，即walk across the street． 25．（2013?扬州）It's raining．Why not take a raincoat with you？（take） 【解答】答案：take
why not do sth是固定搭配，意思为，为什么不…因此空白处要填动词原形．随身带某物的固定搭配为take sth with sb，所以这里要填take的动词原形，故答案为take． 26．（2012?扬州）Too many sweets are bad for teenagers'teeth．（tooth） 【解答】答案：teeth；根据句中的teenagers'可知该用tooth的复数形式teeth；故填teeth． 27．（2012?扬州）I asked her if she was ready to go，and she nodded．（nod） 【解答】答案：nodded；该题考查学生对句子时态和词性的掌握；"and"引导的前后的句子的时态应该是一致的；根据句中I asked her if she was ready to go可知后面的句子也应该用过去式，nod的过去式是nodded；故填nodded．
28．（2012?扬州）Most people prefer sunny days because they can enjoy themselves outside．（sun）
【解答】答案：sunny；该题考查学生对词性的掌握；根据句中的days可知该词的前面应该用形容词形式sunny，修饰days；sunny days，意为：阳光明媚的日子；故填sunny． 29．（2012?扬州）You simply can't imagine how terrible the earthquake is．（simple） 【解答】答案：simply；根据句子结构可知can't需要一个副词形式的单词；simple的副词形式是simply，简直；简单地；故填simply．
30．（2012?扬州）Our English teacher will go abroad for further education next month．（far） 【解答】答案：further；该题考查学生对句意的理解和对词汇的掌握；根据句中给出的信息far和对句意的理解，可知用further；further education，进修，继续教育；应填further． 31．（2011?扬州）Even a child knows September is the ninth month of a year．（nine） 【解答】答案：ninth．根据 September，可知九月是一年中第九个月，所以这里应该用
nine的序数词ninth表示．故填ninth．
32．（2011?扬州）Our notebook computer weighs5pounds and costs about $2，000．（weigh） 【解答】答案：weighs 根据"costs"可知与之相并列的and之前的动作也应该是一般现在时，根据主语"our notebook computer"（我们的笔记本电脑），可知主语为第三人称单数，其后的谓语动词weigh要用第三人称单数形式weighs，故答案为weighs 33．（2011?扬州）Yesterday I bought a new dress at the Macy's for my mum．（buy） 【解答】答案：bought 根据时间状语yesterday"昨天"得知，此句表达的是过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时态；动词buy的过去式bought，故填：bought． 34．（2018?鄂州）I didn't want to be treated differently from anyone else．（different） 【解答】答案：differently；根据句中的treated可知该空应填副词differently不同地，做状语，修饰treated；结合语境及单词提示，故填differently．
35．（2011?扬州）She was serving in the kitchen when the light went out．（serve） 【解答】答案：serving 本题所考查知识点是对实义动词的理解．在when引导的从句里当一个动作发生时，这里指"灯熄灭时"用一般过去时，另一个动作"准备上菜"正在进行，使用过去进行时即was/were+doing；可知，故应填写serving．
36．（2010?扬州）The Chinese government has made great contributions to the development of the world's high speed railway．（develop）
【解答】答案：development
联系语境，根据句中关键部分the…of可知此处应该填入一个名词；结合给出的提示词develop为动词"发展"；所以应用其名词形式development，此处指"高铁的发展"．故填写development．
37．（2010?扬州）It's truly possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day．（true）
【解答】答案：truly
联系语境，根据句中的关键词possible，可知它是一个形容词"可能的"；结合给出的提示词true，可知这是一个形容词"真正的"，其放在形容词possible的前面，显然应该用true 的副词形式truly来修饰形容词possible，truly possible意为"真正有可能"．故填写truly． 38．（2010?扬州）Simon is such a dishonest person that no one believes him．（honest） 【解答】答案：dishonest
联系语境，并根据后半句no one believes him，结合给出的提示形容词honest，其意为"
诚实的"；既然说没有人相信他，所以可以推测出前半句的意思肯定为他是一个不诚实的人；故此处应该用honest的反义词"不诚实的"，在honest前加表示否定的前缀dis，即为dishonest．故填写dishonest．
39．（2010?扬州）This is the lightest and thinnest of all the e﹣books in the world．（light）． 【解答】答案：lightest 根据of all可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在所有的…中"，要用形容词的最高级；形容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级+in/of+比较的范围．句中light的最高级形式是lightest，故答案为：lightest．
二．词汇应用（共6小题）
40．（2017?扬州）The boys'faces were a sight，covered with dust．（boy） 【解答】答案：boys'．
根据The﹣﹣faces were a sight，covered with dust．（boy）可知男孩子们的脸上满是灰尘．句子中faces用的是复数形式，那么前面修饰它的名词也应该用复数形式，这里表示某某的，应该用所有格形式．故填boys'．
41．（2017?扬州）You can enjoy water sports，or simply lie on the beach．（simple） 【解答】答案：simply．
通过分析句子结构可知，句子中有一个并列连词or，or连接的是并列的，相同的成分，结构，在这个句子中，or连接的是两个动词短语，在空格后面是动词lie，结合给出的单词提示，所以要用副词形式来修饰动词，所以这个句子的意思是"你可以享受水上运动，或仅仅是躺在海滩上．"结合给出的单词提示，故填simply．
42．（2017?扬州）Some complain that visitors are causing too much stress on the environment．（cause）
【解答】答案：causing．
通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是系动词are，给出的单词是一个动词，所以我们要考虑使用现在进行时来填空，所以这个句子的意思是"游客太多的抱怨引起了环境的太大压力．"结合给出的单词提示，故填causing．
43．（2017?扬州）People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and healthier．（healthy）
【解答】答案：healthier．
通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是并列连词and，and连接的是并列的，相同的结构，空格前面是形容词的比较级，所以空格后面也要用比较级，所以这个句子的意思是"经常
列出他们要感谢的事物名单的人，他们是更幸福的又更健康的．"结合给出的单词提示，故填healthier．
44．（2017?扬州）Never give up!Pain always comes with achievement（s） ．（achieve） 【解答】答案：achievement（s）．
通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是介词with，因此可知空格处需要用名词形式来填空，结合给出的单词提示achieve，所以要用其名词形式achievement来填空，整个句子的意思是"永远也不要放弃！痛苦总是伴随着成就一块来的．"由于成绩，成就也有可能有很多，所以也可以用复数形式来填空，综上所述，故填achievement（s）． 45．（2010?扬州）Our planet，Earth，is becoming more and more crowded and polluted．（pollute ）
【解答】答案：polluted
联系语境，根据关键词becoming，可知它是一个系动词，其后应该跟形容词形式；结合给出的提示词为动词pollute，"污染"，结合语境，地球应该是被人污染的，含有被动的意味，所以此处应该用pollute的过去分词形式为polluted，意为"被污染的"，表被动，相当于形容词的功能．故填写polluted
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II．汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候，我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)
2018中考英语真题分类汇编：单选非谓语动词 (2018山东省潍坊市19. 1)At least 300 million people are using QQ________by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 【答案】D (2018四川省成都市42. 1)-Where's your brother now,Bob? --I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. A.playing;don't do so B.playing;not to so C.play;to do so 【答案】B (2018·吉林省通化市，46，1)The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,ughed B.to laugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,ugh https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,ughing 【答案】C (2018·河南省，24，1)( ) Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. A don't spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 【答案】C (2018·湖北省黄冈市，43，1)-How would your family like to travel? --It's a problem in my family.Mother prefers to take a bus to travel,while father always sticks ______to travel. A.to drive B.to driving C.driving D.drive 【答案】B (2018·山东省聊城市，34，1)The teachers often tell their pubils ________aeross the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B.not to go C.don't go D.didn't go 【答案】B (2018·陕西省，25，1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.
1000道中考英语试题分类汇编 （单项选择） 考点一、名词 (江苏省宿迁市)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note （湖南省娄底市）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger 【答案】B (四川省内江市)—Well,you look so happy --Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job 【答案】C 【答案】C (2018年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,rmation 【答案】D (2018年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with
the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service 【答案】D （2018·福建省晋江市，32，1）–Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room! -- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice 【答案】C （2018·江苏省扬州市，12，1）—Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation 【答案】C （2018·吉林省通化市，38，1）We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once. https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,rmation B.advice C.idea D.news 【答案】C （2018·浙江省湖州市，17，1）—Would you like some _______? --No,thank you.I’m not hungry at all. A.water B.books C.clothes D.bread 【答案】D （2018·山西省，17，1）I Iike______ a Iot, and my mother
精品文档 2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——连词 【2012山东济南】29·—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so 29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意“—你们在聚会中过得好吗？—是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。 【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as 39.C【解析】考查连词用法。too…to“太……而不能”；enough…to…“足够……以……”；so…that…“如此……以至于”；as…as“与……一样……”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济宁】25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A.unless B.after C.because D.if A【解析】考查连词辨析。unless “除非；如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。” 【2012北京】30. There are no buses, ____ you'll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A 【2012甘肃鸡西市】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【2012广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. But 【答案】A 【2012广西玉林】29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy. A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Because; / D. Though; / 【答案】C 【2012贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework! A．or B．but C．and D．while 【答案】C 【2012贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.” A. when B. while C .until D. if 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词。not…until 表示“知道……才……。故选C.
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 5．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦（47套） 一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011?四川成都】 1. My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h . 2. Tom, if you are t , drink this water. 3. When little Jack gets excited, he j up and down. 4. With the help of the local people, we found the church e . 5. I wonder why I can't get good grades a I have been studying so hard. 答案：1. hospital 2. thirsty 3. jumps 4. easily 5. although 二、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。【2011?广州】 1. What a p______ ! I failed the chemistry exam again. 2. My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h . 3. It has been sunny all day, so I don’t think it will_r_____ tomorrow. 4. If you are _f___ this afternoon, let’s go shopping. 5. Listen carefully and _a____ my question. 答案：1. pity 2. helpful. 3. rain 4. free 6. answer 三．根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出单词的正确形式【2011?宁夏】 1. We had a long __________ (讨论)about the plan. 2. Driving on mountain roads always makes me __________ (紧张). 3. I __________ (写 )her several letters, hut she didn't reply. 4. He introduced his lovely daughter to the guests __________ (高兴地 ) 5. I couldn't decide __________(是否)or not to go to the party. 答案1. discussion 2. nervous 3. wrote 4. happily 5. whether 四.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。【2011福建泉州】 1.—Why not _______(煮) some noodles for supper? —Good idea! 2.—Which ________(季节)do you like best? —Summer. 3.—Your classroom is very __________(干净的). —We sweep the floor twice a day. 4.—I like listening to English ________(歌曲). —So do I. 答案1. cook 2. season 3. clean/tidy 4. songs 五．根据句意或汉语提示写出单词。【2011年江苏南通】 1.Frank loves playing basketball and practices _______(两次) a week. 2.Peter’s dream is to ________ (进入) a medical college in the future. 3.The bottle was full yesterday, but now it’s __. Perhaps Tom has drunk all the juice in it. 答案: 1. twice 2. enter 3. full 六．根据句意完成句中所给首字母的单词。【2011年山东淄博】 1. He b________ a book from the library yesterday. 2. Light music often makes us feel r________.
2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：介词 （分省汇编，最新最全，含解析） 1.（2019·北京）We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A.on B.to C.in D.of 2.（2019·河北）This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. A.for B.in C.with D.by 3.（2019·内蒙古）He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road. A.off B.on C.along D.behind 4.（2019·辽宁）Easter is always on a Sunday________ March 22nd and April 25th. A.on B.in C.between D.beside 5.（2019·辽宁）The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2，000 years. A.at B.for C.in D.from 6.（2019·辽宁）Humans can not make progress ▲ dreams. A.with B.without C.through D.about 7.（2019·辽宁）Shall we stop and wait for others? Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A.during B.after C.for D.in 8.（2019·辽宁）John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A.to B.for C.along D.with 9.（2019·吉林）Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? Go Center Street and you' ll find it. A.For B.along C.with 10.（2019·黑龙江）Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. A.over; on B.over; above C.on; over 11.（2019·黑龙江）Light comes in ________ the window. A.across B.cross C.through 12.（2019·黑龙江）When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America？_______ July. A.On B.At C.In 13.（2019·上海）Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A.at B.by C.over D.under
中考英语试题分类汇编 2011年中考英语试题分类汇编考点一、名词(2010江苏省宿迁市15. 1)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note—It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger B (2010.四川省内江市26. 1)—Well,you look so happy! 全品中考网--Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job C C (2010年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket 全品中考网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/1615533874.html,rmation D (2010年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service D –Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room!-- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice C —Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation C We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once.
教学资料范本 【2020最新】全国中考英语真题汇编：句型转换试题 编辑：__________________ 时间：__________________
（一）同义句转换 Ⅲ..句型转换，根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满 分5分） 【20xx乌鲁木齐】88..1 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China..(改为同义句) ______ my ______ ,I find great changes have taken place in China.. 88..To, surprise 【20xx乌鲁木齐】89.. My son is too young to join the army.. (改为同义句) My son isn't _______ to join the army.. 89.. old enough 【20xx连云港】六、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。 A.同义句改写 66.. To plant trees every year is necessary for us.. ________ for us to plant trees every year.. 67.. Paul left Canada two days ago.. Paul ________ Canada since two days ago.. 66.. It is necessary 67..has been away from 【20xx重庆江津】69.. Tommy usually walks to school every morning..(改为同义句) Tommy usually goes to school every morning.. 69.. on foot 【20xx重庆】 69.. I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day..(改为同义句) It _______ me half an hour to _______ morning exercises every day..