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安徽省安庆一中高一下学期期末考试(英语)缺答案

安徽省安庆一中高一下学期期末考试(英语)缺答案
安徽省安庆一中高一下学期期末考试(英语)缺答案

安徽省安庆一中高一下学期期末考试(英语)

本试卷分为两卷。满分150分。考试时间1。

第一卷((选择题共115分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:听力(共两节。满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What Sprite would the man like to drink?

A. A large one.

B. A medium one.

C. A small one

2. What sport does the woman like most?

A. Swimming.

B. Cycling.

C. Jogging.

3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?

A. Cook at home.

B. Do some sports.

C. Collect stamps.

4. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man deserved the award.

B. The woman is grateful to the man.

C. The woman helped the man succeed.

5. What do we know about the man?

A. He will play basketball when the rain stops.

B. He will play basketball in the rain.

C. He will play basketball inside.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题.

6. What is the man doing?

A. Borrowing a book.

B. Ordering a book.

C. Buying a book.

7. What has the man decided to take?

A. Germany Since 1910.

B. German Social history.

C. A Short History of Germany. 听下面一段材料,回答第8和第9题.

8. What part-time job did the man have in the summer?

A. Acting in a vet.

B. Working with pets.

C. Helping feed animals in the zoo.

9. What does the man think of his part-time job?

A. Very interesting.

B. V ery bad indeed.

C. Not good but acceptable.

听下面一段材料,回答第10至第12题.

10. When will Mr. Brown be back?

A. At 5∶00 p.m.

B. At 5∶15p.m.

C. At 5∶30p.m.

11. When will Mr. Brown probably call the man?

A. At5∶15p.m.

B. At 5∶30p.m.

C. At 5∶45p.m.

12. What’s the man’s telephone number?

A. 55677998.

B. 55667998.

C. 55677988

听下面一段材料,回答第13至第16题.

13. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a bank.

B. At a hotel.

C. At a bookstore.

14. Where should the woman write the date?

A. On the left-hand side.

B. In the top right-hand corner.

C. On the right-hand side.

15. What word should the woman write after the word PAY?

A. ONL Y.

B. TWO HUNDRED.

C. CASH.

16. What should the woman write in the bottom right-hand corner ?

A. Her name.

B. The year.

C. The amount.

听下面一段材料,回答第17至第

17. What is the main topic of the man’s speech?

A. Social development.

B. Environment protection.

C. Scientific research.

18. Who is the man?

A. A government official.

B. A tourist guide.

C. A professor.

19. When did the man go to Anchorage for the first time?

A. In 1960.

B. In 1980.

C. In .

What is the man most probably doing next?

A. Writing a letter to the government.

B. Showing some slides.

C. Planning a suggestion.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)

第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --------How about________ Christmas evening party?

--------I should say it was________ success.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C. a; /

D. the; /

22. A recent report found that women graduates are 50 percent more likely than non-graduates _____ childless throughout their lives .

A. remained

B. remaining

C. remain

D. to remain

23. —Bob is indeed a wise man.

—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!

A. to take

B. taking

C. not to take

D. not taking

24. -----Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?

-----Thank you._________.

A. It couldn’t be better

B. Of course you could

C. If you like

D. It’s up to you

25.-------The last one________ pays the meal.

--------Agreed!

A. arrived

B. arrives

C. to arrive

D. arriving

26. Could you give us a hint without_______ the answer?

A. giving off

B. giving away

C. giving up

D. giving in

27. It’s a reference book intended to ______ mainly to students of grade 3.

A. appeal

B. attract

C. contribute

D. refer

28. --- It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.

--- Well, you know what they say, _________.

A. There is no smoke without fire

B. Practice makes perfect

C. All roads lead to Rome

D. No pains, no gains

29. This _____ girl i s Linda’s cousin.

A. pretty little Spanish

B. Spanish little pretty

C. Spanish pretty little

D. little pretty Spanish

30. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ____ Great Britain.

A. three times the size as

B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of

D. three times the size of

31._______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.

A. Blaming

B. Blamed

C. To blame

D. To be blamed

32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _____?

A. given up

B. put out

C. run out

D. used up

33. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer________ it was ears ago,_______ it was poorly equipped.

A. what; when

B. that; which

C. what; which

D. which; that

34. He was educated at a local grammar school, _________ he went on to Cambridge.

A. from which

B. after which

C. after that

D. from this

35. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them this week.

A. all

B. any

C. either

D. both

第二节:完形填空(共;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 36 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 37 . When he saw a photograph booth(照相亭)nearby, he had 38 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 39 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 40 even him.

He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos an d handed them to a 41 behind the desk in the booth. “42 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 43 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then44 his office in Morrison Building, 45 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 46 ! He sat down with a smile.

His wife 47 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to any person who asks if she is married.

How are you with 48 ? One person calls it “wait training. ” It seems that there is always something we are 49 .We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.

Patience is an important 50 of a happy and rewarding life. 51 , some things are worth waiting for. 52 presents many opportunities for wait training.

We can hate waiting, 53 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 54 — we cannot avoid it. How is your 55 coming along?

36. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously

37. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty

38. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea

39. A. serious B. difficult C. regular D. convenient

40. A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked

41. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend

42. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If

43. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for

44. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left

45. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised

46. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture

47. A. tore B. saved C. developed D. destroyed

48. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination

49. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for

50. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality

51. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far

52. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office

53. A. accept B. control C. change D. improve

54. A. certain B. interesting C. precious D. easy

55. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait training

第三部分:阅读理解(共;每小题2分, 满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

A

When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess(公主)in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines(台词). But once on the stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator's(解说者的)part for the play, and asked me to change roles. Though I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.

It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches." I think I am going to dig up all these weeds," she said. "From now on, we'll have only roses in this garden."

"But I like dandelions," I protested(抗议)."All flowers are beautiful---even dandelions!"

My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?" she asked thoughtfully. I nodded." And that is true of people, too," she added.

When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.

“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.

Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took hom e the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.

56. The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because_______. .

A. she felt nervous on the stage.

B. she lost her interest in that role.

C. she preferred the role of the narrator

D. she had difficulty memorizing her words

57.Why did the mother suggest a walk in the garden?

A. To remove the dandelions

B. To enjoy the garden scene

C. To have a talk with her daughter.

D. To help her daughter with the play.

58. What is the main idea of the story?

A. Everybody can find his or her own way to success.

B. Everybody has his or her own value in the world.

C. Everybody should learn to play different roles

D. Everybody has some unforgettable memory.

B

59. Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International?

A. One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries.

B. One who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases.

C. One who has a strong desire to improve his or her English.

D. One who wants to earn some pocket money in the program.

60. Where will jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi?

A. In some local offices in the US.

B. In an ESL organization in China.

C. In a preparation program in Demark.

D. In an exchange student center in Africa.

61. If Mrs. Black in the US. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact _______.

A. takeaction@betterworld. com

B. ram3462@hotmail. com

C. club3864@hotmail. com

D. staff@youth. org

62. What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do?

A. To interview people online.

B. To do some house work.

C. To offer advice on Child Aid

D. To provide language exercises.

C

Learning Chinese could very well be one of the most important decisions you ever make. Chinese is fast becoming the language to learn in the 21st century. With the world’s largest population and a rapidly growing middle class, China stands to become the engine of the world’s economy in the coming years and decades. This will make learning Chinese greatly important for people in many industries, or for those of us who wish to visit China or learn its culture and history.

There is an ongoing effort to modernize the writing system and standardize(使---标准)the language. A large number of people learning Chinese are learning the Mandarin dialect, so unless you really need to learn another dialect(such as Cantonese粤语), be sure you are studying Mandarin(普通话).

For native English speakers Chinese is one of the most difficult and completely different languages to learn.

The vocabulary is wholly unfamiliar and unlike anything we know. In addition the Chinese words are spoken in rising or falling tones to indicate different meanings. Furthermore, the Chinese writing system has no phonetic value---that is, we can’t tell how the word is pronounced by how it is written. There is a method to present written Chinese in a phonetic system called pinyin. If you are learning Chinese, you will be working with this pinyin system, but the beauty of the traditional writing system should not be given up. All these factors make learning Chinese really difficult for us.

63. Learning Chinese becomes more and more important, because_______.

A. China has the world’s largest population

B. Chinese rich people grow more and more

C. Chinese economy develops rapidly

D. Chinese engines get more popular

64. From the passage we can learn_______.

A. the author is interested in China and Chinese culture

B. foreign languages can play a great role in industry development

C. the author considers Chinese as difficult as English

D. as long as the pinyin system is learned well, one can learn Chinese well

65. People are advised to learn Mandarin because_______.

A. Mandarin is a standard language

B. Mandarin is easy to learn

C. Mandarin is beautiful to see

D. Mandarin is the only dialect to learn

66. The third paragraph mainly tells us_______.

A. the difficulty in learning Chinese

B. the advantage of learning Chinese

C. kinds of the Chinese language

D. the Chinese writing system

67. What should be written following this passage?

A. Sources of Chinese characters.

B. Difficulties in learning other languages.

C. The importance of learning Chinese.

D. Advice on how to learn Chinese.

D

Most people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer(作曲家)begins, how he manages to keep going – in fact, how and when he learns his trade – all are covered in complete darkness. The composer, in short, is a man of mystery(神秘).

One of the first things the common man wants to know about is the part inspiration(灵感)plays in a composer’s work. He finds it difficult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question. Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sleeping for all people. Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for.

The composer, therefore, does not say to himself: “Do I feel inspired?” He says to himself: “Do I feel like working today?” And if he feels like working, he does. It is more or less like saying to himself: “Do I feel sleepy?” if you feel sleepy, you go to sleep. If you don’t feel sleepy, you stay up. If the composer doesn’t feel like working, he doesn’t work. It’s as simple as that.

68. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Composer: a man of mystery

B. Practice makes good music

C. Relation between sleeping and music

D. Music: product of nature

69. The words “covered in complete darkness” underlined in Paragraph 1 most probably mean ____.

A. difficult to be made

B. without any light

C. black in color

D. not known

70. Most people seem to think that a composer ____.

A. finds it difficult to write music

B. considers it important to have a good rest

C. should like to talk about inspiration

D. never asks himself very simple questions

71. The author will most probably agree that composers ____.

A. are born with a gift for music

B. are people full of mystery

C. work late at night for their music

D. know a lot about eating and sleeping

E

If you exhibit(显出)positive personality such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be perceived(感觉)as a good-looking person, for a new study has found that the perception of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person’s pe rsonality. The study, led by Gary W. Lewandowski, Jr, found that people who exhibit negative personality, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers.

In the study, the participants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated(评定)them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information on personality. After personality information was received , participants also rated the desirability(渴望)of each individual(个体)as a friend and as a dating partner.

Information on personality was found to greatly change perceived desirability, showing that cognitive(认知)processes and expectations modify judgments of attractiveness.

“Perceiving a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more su itable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind,’’ said Lewandowski.

The findings show that a positive personality leads to being viewed as more physically attractive. The study reproduces a more typical context(情境)in which seeing the person’s appearance happens before learning about his/her personality and shows that perceptions of a person’s physical attractiveness may change over time because of their positive or negative personality.

“This research provides a more positive alternative by r eminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness; it can even change people’s impressions of how good-looking you are,” said Lewandowski.

The study is published in the December issue of Personal Relationships.

72. From the first paragraph we can learn that________.

A. if people have more negative personalities they will have health problems.

B. people with different personality have different physical attractiveness.

C. physical attractiveness is always changeable in different situations.

D. people’s physical attractiveness is also influenced by the environment.

73. The underlined word “modify” in paragraph 2 probably means_______.

A. forget totally

B. replace something by

C. limit something in a way

D. change something

74. The study mentioned in the passage was based on_______.

A. the former scientists’ research results

B. the daily observation and judgments

C. the information gained by comparison

D. making experiments in the lab

75. We can conclude from the study in this passage that_______.

A. a good fame is better than a good face

B. a little knowledge is a dangerous thing

C. birds of a feather flock together

D. one should be positive in order to be pretty.

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分:写作(共两节。满分35分)

第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。

Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查)are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.

A few rules need to be followed to ensure a successful teamwork.

What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Thirdly, always work together, encourage and trust each other. Mutual(相互的)support and trust often make a great difference.

Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly how to take turns doing various tasks during activities; be aware of what other group members are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, as it is wise to compare your observations with those of other group members.

When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person in case problems may happen unexpectedly. Exchanging information is also important, for it not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise(折中)and agreement.

After you’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness —the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.

Effective performance needs highly cooperated(76).

·Keep an open mind to everyone’s(77).

·Divide the group task among group members.

·(78)and trust each other.

(79)·Understand and agree to the(80)task of one’s own.·Take turns doing various tasks.

·Show concern for others to ensure safety.

·Take(81)for one’s own learning.

·Compare your own observations with those of others.

·Break the(82)into several areas.

·Keep records of the(83)

just in case.

·(84)your information with others.

·Make all decisions by compromise and agreement.

(85)

Effectiveness

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述学生中存在的两种看法,并谈谈你自己的看法.

注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

_______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案:略

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