【成才之路】2014-2015高中英语外研版必修4同步练习:Module 6 第2课]
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高中英语真题:【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语Module4MusicborninAmerica综合检测新人教版选修7时间100分钟满分120分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASummer cools down in August when the city features a lot of j azz to send excitement to any music fan. Beginning from Aug ust 28, the city hosts a week of jazz performances in a variety of places.This year's annual Jazz Festival in Grant Park will offer a“T rib ute to New Orleans”, featuring performers from Crescent Cit y, honoring the birthplace of jazz. Jazz fans who want to be p art of the weeklong celebration can start with a free concert atMillennium Park's famous Pritzker Pavilion on Monday, Augu st 28 at 6:30 p.m.Other events will include:Tuesday, August 29—the Jazz Institute of Chicago present the Fourth Annual Gala Concert.Wednesday, August 30—Heat up Wednesday night with a ride to the best jazz hot spot s and learn a bit of history of the genre with the Jazz Institute' s Jazz Club Tour, which starts at 6 p.m. until midnight. At a l ow price, visit more than a dozen Jazz Clubs. The tour covers nearly every inch of .The Chicago Jazz Festival officially opens with a ticketed perf ormance at the on Thursday, August 31. Then, the festival m oves to Grant Park on Friday, September 1, for three days of f ree music on three stages. The event opens daily at 11 a.m.Performance hours are:Jazz on Jackson Stage 12 p.m.—4:30 p.m.Jazz & Heritage Family Stage 12:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.Petrillo Music Shell 5 p.m.—9:30 p.m.In addition to the music, the Chicago Jazz Festival features a n art fair located in Rose Garden just south of . The fair offers a variety of handmade crafts and artwork.文章大意:本文是一则广告,主要是关于在芝加哥举行的为期一周的爵士乐表演。
高中英语真题:【成才之路】2015高中英语Module4Music综合检测外研版选修6时间100分钟满分120分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
ADo you love American country music? If you do, come to . It's th e home of American country music.Nashville is the capital city of the state of . Here you don't have to go to the big auditoriums(音乐厅) to enjoy the country music. In the open air restaurants or on the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet sound ing folk music. All the singers are young and they play their guit ars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touching that, if you listen attentively,you can feel they are singing with their souls rather than with th eir voices.Shops selling music records and tapes can be found everywhere in . Many records are made by famous singers and they are s ent to many countries all over the world.The folk songs most of the singers sing come from the rural are as in the southern . The songs often describe the situations of t hose days and the feeling of the country people.They often sing in praise of heroism and true love.1.From the passage we know is famous for its ______. A.cultural relics B.beautiful scenery C.country music D.capital city答案:C 推理判断题。
单元检测(六)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Until when has the meeting been put off?A.Until the end of the month.B.Until the 15th and 16th.C.Until the 14th and 15th.2.According to the dialogue,what will the man do?A.He will go to visit her daughter.B.He will pick up her daughter from the kindergarten.C.He will pick up her daughter from the school.3.Why does the woman look worried?A.Because she has lost $100.B.Because she has lost a new pen.C.Because her new pen doesn’t write well.4.What is the man most likely to be?A.A librarian.B.A teacher.C.A newspaperman.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.They are friends.B.They are strangers.C.They are brother and sister.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did Jim study French?A. By doing lots of listening.B. By working with a group.C. By asking the teacher for help.2. What is easier to the man?A. Spelling new words.B. Learning grammar.C. Reading aloud.3. What's Tom's problem?A. He can't pronounce new words.B. He never listens to English tapes.C. He doesn't read English at all.4. From which languages has English language taken in new words?A. Germany and Japanese.B. Japanese and Chinese.C. Chinese and French.5. What problem may we come across when studying abroad?A. Culture differences.B. Learning foreign languages.C. Traveling reservations.第二节听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
Which EnglishⅠ.单词拼写1.She asked him to________(说清楚)what he meant.2.The meaning of the sentence is very________(模糊的).3.The man in blue has been________(调查)and found guilty.4.We must work hard to________(获得)a good knowledge of English.5.To start with,we haven't got the________(批准).6.His speech gave________(得罪)to everyone attending the meeting.7.His action proved that he was a man to________(对……不忠)a friend.8.She looked into the box out of________(好奇心).答案:1.clarify 2.ambiguous 3.investigated 4.acquire 5.approval 6.offence 7.betray 8.curiosityⅡ.句型转换1.It is reported that seven people were killed in the accident.→Seven people were reported ________________________________in the accident.2.It is comfortable to sit in the sofa.→The sofa is comfortable________________________.3.He has failed six times,but he will try again.→He has failed six times,but he will try ________________ time.4.He couldn't help laughing at the exciting news.→He ________________________ at the exciting news.5.His unique genius made him different from other reporters.→His unique genius ________________________________other reporters.答案:1.to have been killed 2.to sit in 3.a seventh4.couldn't resist laughing 5.told him apart fromⅢ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. One should keep _____ facing danger.A. quiet B. calmC. still D. silent2. Attention, please, everybody! Please keep __ for a moment while I take your photograph.A. stillB. silentC. calmD. quiet3. Listen! There’s a lot of noise from ne xt door. They ____ a party.A. could have had B must be having C. should have had D. can be having4. These toy bricks are _____ different sizes, shapes and colors, but they are exactly the same _____.A. in; in weightsB. in; of weightC. of; in weightD. of; of weights5. There __ many people __ in the office, but now nobody is allowed to.A. used to be; smokingB. used to have; smokingC. used to be; smokeD. used to have; smoke6. — Were all the passengers in the bus injured in the accident? — ______ only four who got hurt.A. No, there areB. Yes, there wereC. No, there wereD. Yes, it is7. — Excuse me, is this building the city library?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it _______ be.A. canB. mustC. mightD. will8. The bird came to the window; but I moved suddenly and __ it away. A. afraid B. frightened C. scared D. forced9. Dear sir, it is so generous __ you to share your room and food __ me.A. of; withB. for; with C. of; toD. for, to10. Don’t be so ____ with the children.A. har d B. sharp C. fond D. kind11. The swimmer __ into the swimming pool from the diving-board.A. dived B. died C. divided D. diving12 Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ___ the girl and took her away, ___ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing13. Look! The black clouds are gathering, which _ that it will rain soon. A. indicates B. explodes C. claimsD. thinks14. I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. (2005天津)A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t15. It’s ____ to get a satisfying job in the competitive society, so each of us should value what we’ve got.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something第二部分完形填空(每空1分,共20分)He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windshield to get his attention.“Is your taxi 1 ?” I asked when he finally looked 2 at me. He nodded, then said 3 as I settled into the back seat, “I'm sorry, but I was reading a 4 .” He 5 as if he had a cold .“I am not in a hurry,” I told him. “Go ahead and finish your letter.” He 6 his head. “I've read it several times already. I guess I 7 know it by heart.”“Letters from home always mean a lot,” I said. “From a child?”“This isn't 8 ,” he replied. “Although it 9 just as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we used to call each other 'Old Friend' when we'd meet. I'm not much good at 10 .”“I don't think any of us keep 11 our correspondence (通信) too well,” I said. “I know I don't. But I take it he's someone you've 12 quite a while?”“All my life. We were kids together, went to school together and all the 13 through high school.”“There are not too many people who've had such a long friendship,” I said.“ 14 ,” the driver went on, “I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I 15 away from the old neighbourhood and you kind of lose touch 16 you never forget.”“You said 'was'. Does that mean—?” He nodded. “17 a couple of weeks ago.”“I'm sorry,” I said. “It's no fun to lose any friend—and losing a real old one is 18 tougher.”He didn't 19 to that, and we rode on in silence for a few minutes. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch.”“Well,” I agreed, “we should all keep in touchwith old friends more than we do. But things 20 and we just don't seem to find the t ime.”When I got to my hotel room I didn't unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.1. A available B. acceptable C. beneficial D. occupied2. A. down B. up C. to D. off3. A.unexpectedly B. curiouslyC. apologeticallyD. definitely4. A. booklet B. novel C.book D. letter5. A. sounded B. spoke C. seemed D. continued6. A. hung B. nodded C. shook D. kept7. A. anyhow B.hardly C.almost D. really8. A. friendship B family C. leadership D. colleague9. A. could B. might C. maybe D. would10. A. writing B.reading C.talking D. earning11. A. up B.with C.on D. in12. A. found B.written C.known D. seen13. A. curriculum B coincidence C life D. way14. A. Eventually B.Actually C.Additionally D. Besides15. A. removed B.left C.headed D. moved16. A. even though B.as though C.when D. whereas17. A.Died B. Suffered C. Choked D. Survived18. A. ever B.even C.fairly D. quite19. A. appeal B. reply C.adapt D. talk20. A.take up B. pick up C. come up D. break upMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious(自觉的)effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I gotup and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber(理发师)shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing(有趣的)in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness orabsent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.1. If you want to have a good memory, .A. you should force yourself to remember thingsB. you should make a conscious effort of practice and exerciseC. you should never stop learningD. you should try hard to remember tings2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C. The writer remembered to lock the door.D. the writer remembered unlocking the front door.3. From the sentence “We never get tired of hearing new ones”, we can infer that .A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professorsB. we don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professorsC. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindednessD. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people4. In the passage, the writer seems to tell you .A. forgetting things is serious and dangerousB. always forgetting things is understandableC. forget ting things at times is naturalD. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”5. The best title for this passage is . A. How to Get a Good MemoryB. “Tricks” Of MemoryC. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness isDangerousD. Get Rid of Absent-mindednessBEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock(闹钟). He tried to shave(刮脸)quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing(熨), so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter(表). He showed him where the meter was, said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he could n’t go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.6. Harry had .A. a lucky dayB. an unlucky dayC. a busy dayD. a good day7. Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.A. a, b, c, d, eB. b, a, d, c, eC. b, a, c, d, eD. c, b, d, a, e8. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?A. He had only one shirt.B. The only other needed ironing.C. The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.D. He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.9. Harry was taken to the police station because .A. his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be thereB. there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxiC. a man killed a woman with a knifeD. the murderer(杀人犯) was seen to run a away in a taxi10. His boss told him to go away and find another job because .A. he had been kept by the policeB. there was blood on his shirtC. he was late for workD. he had killed a womanCAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report. The damage and death toll (伤亡) could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injures and deaths were relatively less in Los Angles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years hav e strengthened the city’s buildings and highway s, making them more resistant (有抵抗力的) to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints (蓝图的) for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible (柔韧的) materials, such as steel and wood, which bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact (影响) of ground vibrations (颤动). The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond li ke living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations. When the ground shakes and the buildings tip forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.11. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low is that ____ .A. new computers had been installed in the buildingsB. occurred in the residential areas (居民区) rather than on the highwaysC. large numbers of Los Angeles residents hadrushed into Los Angeles for holidayD. improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways12. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ____ .A. counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB. predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC. help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD. measure the impact of an earthquake’s vibrations13. The smart buildings discussed in the passage ____ .A. would cause serious financial problemsB. would be worthwhile though costlyC. would increase the complexity of architectural designD. can reduce the ground vibrations caused by earthquakes14. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing (最小化) the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on ____ .A. the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB. the development of flexible building materialsC. the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD. early forecasts of earthquakes15. The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ____ .A. compare the results of the earthquakes that occurred in the USB. encourage civil engineers to make more extensive use of computersC. outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materialsD. report new developments in constructing quake-resistant building参考答案与解析(module 6)第一部分语法和词汇知识(每题1分,共15分)1. B keep calm 意为“(面对危险)保持冷静;keep quiet 保持安静;keep silent 保持沉默;keep still 呆着不动。
Module 6综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the man see the headmaster?A.At 9:30.B.At 11:45.C.At 12:40.2.Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A.He is ill.B.He wants to open it himself.C.The air inside is fresh enough.3.What is Mike?A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A writer.4.What has made working at home possible?A.Personal computers.B.Communication industry.C.Living far from companies.5.Where is the woman?A.In a soap factory.B.In her house.C.At an information desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At home. B.On a bus. C.In the bank.7.Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A.They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C.The woman's office is too far away from her home.听第7段材料,回答8至10题。
Introduction readingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.frighten①He was________at the thought of his huge debts.②The salesman________the old lady into signing the paper by threatening to take away the goods.③How do you react when you see something________.2.sharp①Be careful! That knife has a________edge.②A workman must________his tools if he is to do his work well.3.calm①She has the ability to keep________in an emergency.②The two policemen looked about them________.4.exist①There________deep friendship between Chinese people and American people.②I wonder how the human race came into________.5.unlikely①Seeing that he's________to come.②The old are more________to catch a cold than the young.答案:1.①frightened ②frightened ③frightening 2.①sharp ②sharpen 3.①calm ②calmly 4.①exists ②existence 5.①unlikely ②likelyⅡ.句型转换1.The man claimed that he had seen travelers from outer space, but he was laughed at by people.→The man ________ ________ ________ ________travelers from outer space, but he was laughed at by people.2.They can't exist on the money he is earning.→They can't________ ________the money he is earning.3.The town, which we visited the other day, is 5 square miles in area.→The town, which we visited the other day,________ ________ ________ ________5 square miles.4.I had meant to tell you about it earlier, but I could not come.→I ________ ________ ________ ________you about it earlier, but I could not come.5.To look at the picture clearly, you'd better get close to it.→To________ ________ ________ ________ ________the picture, you'd better get close to it.答案:1.claimed to have seen 2.live on 3.covers an area of 4.meant to have told 5.get a clear look atⅢ.语法填空1.There________(be)an increasing number of people visiting the old temple since it was reported in the newspaper.答案:have been 考查there be结构。
Module 6第二课时Ⅰ.改错1.—What do you suppose has happened to him?—I don't know. He should have got lost.________________________________________________________________________2.—Jerry doesn't mind lending you his bike.—He couldn't. I have borrowed Mary's.________________________________________________________________________3.If he had been here, he can have given us some help.________________________________________________________________________4.I didn't hear the phone. I should have been asleep.________________________________________________________________________5.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who would have taken it?________________________________________________________________________6.Great changes must have taken place in the village in the past few years, mustn't they?________________________________________________________________________7.He mustn't have watched TV yesterday for I saw himin the lab.________________________________________________________________________8.Jane didn't come to' school yesterday, so she needn't have been ill.________________________________________________________________________答案: 1.should→may/might 2.couldn't→needn't 3.can→could/might/would 4.should→must 5.would→could 6.mustn't→didn't7.mustn't→couldn't8.needn't→mustⅡ.完成句子1.You________ ________ ________(本来能得到)the chance to go abroad,if you had appiled for it earlier.2.The ground isn't wet.It________ ________ ________(不可能下雨)last night.3.—Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?—Something________ ________ ________(肯定发生了)to him.4.She seems to know the film quite well.She________ ________ ________ ________(可能已经看过)before.5.It's only five minutes' walk.We________ ________ ________(本来不必乘)a taxi.6.They must have been to the Great Wall,________ ________(是不是)?答案:1.could have got 2.can't have rained 3.must have happened 4.may have seen it 5.needn't have taken6.haven't theyⅢ.语法填空1.—Jerry________come back because the window is open.—Yes,but he________left it open this morning.答案:must have;might have句意:——杰里肯定已经回来了,因为窗子开着呢。
——是我,但也有可能今天早上他离开时就开着。
第一空must have done是对过去情况的肯定推测;第二空是对过去情况的可能性的推断。
2.—Mummy,I climbed to get the teddy bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness!You________(hurt)yourself.You________do that next time!答案:might have hurt;mustn't句意:——妈妈,我爬到那个架子顶上把泰迪熊取下来了。
——天哪!你有可能会伤到自己的。
以后绝不能再干那事了!第一个空might have done 是对过去情况的肯定推测;mustn't表示禁止。
3.(2014·柳州高一检测改编)—I'm sorry.I________(shout)at you the other day.—Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.答案:shouldn't have shouted句意:——对不起,前几天我不该对你大吵大闹。
——算了,我自己也有点失去理智。
根据时间状语the other day(前几天)可知是对过去的事情表示后悔。
should't have done“本来不该帮的事”即做了不该做的事。
4.(2014·三明高一检测改编)Yesterday I found the calculator I thought I had lost,I________(buy)a new one.答案:needn't have bought考查情态动词+have done的用法。
句意:昨天我找到了我以为丢了的计算器。
我本来不必买一个新的。
needn't have done“本来不必做某事”。
根据句意可知这里是表示“本来不必要买”,所以needn't have bought符合题意。
5.That's really bad.You________(catch)the bus if you had been in a hurry.答案:could have caught句意:太糟糕了。
如果你赶快点的话,你本来能够赶上公共汽车的。
此句考查could在虚拟语气中的用法,“如果你赶快点的话,你本能够干赶上汽车的”表示与过去事实相反的假设,用could have done。
6.(2014·福州高一检测改编)—I did not see your elder brother at the lecture yesterday.—You________(see)him,since he went to see Chinese Zodiac——Jackie Chan's 101st movie.答案:couldn't have seen句意:——昨天听演讲的时候我没看见你歌。
——你不可能看见他,因为他去看成龙的第一百零一部电影——《十二生肖》去了。
根据句意可知,这里是表示对过去事情的一种否定推测,只能用couldn't have done“不可能做过某事”。
符合题意。
7.He must have met his English teacher in the supermarket yesterday,________he?答案:didn't考查must have done的反意疑问句。
句意:他昨天在超市一定遇见了他的英语老师,是吗?由yesterday可知,此句中must have done是对过去情况的推测,有过去的时间状语,故有didn't。
8.—Did you got to the film last night?—Yes,but I ought to________(stay)at home,because the final exam is only two weeks away.答案:have stayed句意:——你昨天晚上去看电影了吗?——去了,但是我本应该留在家里的,距期末考度只有两周的时间了。
根据句意可知,“我”后悔昨天晚上去看电影了。
ought to have done表示本应该做某事,是对过去情况的责备、遗憾或后悔。
9.—________Tom have come to visit us when we were in Qingdao?—No,he couldn't have come,because he has been on business in Dalian.答案:Could句意:——我们在青岛的时候汤姆有可能来看过我们吗?——不,他不可能来过,因为他一直在大连出差。
could have done用于疑问句表示对过去情况的推测。
10.(2014·温州高一检测改编)I saw her in the office this morning.She________(come)back to work without the doctor's permission.答案:shouldn't have come句意:今天早晨在我在办公室里看见她了。
她真不该未经医生允许就回来工作。
shouldn't have done“本来不该做某事”,表示做了不该的事情。