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新概念二册第三课笔记

新概念二册第三课笔记

NCE II Lesson 3

一、单词及词组

1.send vt. (1) 发送,寄(可接双宾语send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb.)

I have sent Lisa two pieces of messages(信息,消息). He sent me two letters.

(2) 派遣,打发(某人去某地) I have sent the children to school.

2. postcard [c] 明信片People always send postcards during the New Year.

card 卡片namecard 名片ID card 身份证

3. spoil vt. 损坏;糟蹋,把…搞糟Please spoil food, children! My holiday was spoiled by bad weather.

宠坏,溺爱The boy was spoiled by his parents. Parents shouldn’t spoiled their children too much.

vi. (食物等)变坏,腐败Lucy, Don’t eat that bread! It has spoiled.

4. public adj. 公众的;公共的,公用的—private You mustn’t do that in a public place.

public garden/toilet in public adv. 公开地;当众Lucy is going to make a speech in public.

the public 公众,民众

5. friendly adj. more friendly / the most friendly

(1) 友好的;亲切的be friendly to/towards sb 对…友好/亲切Everyone is friendly towards Lucy.

(2) 朋友关系的A get/be friendly with B. A和B是朋友关系. Lucy is/gets friendly with Lydia.

6. waiter (男)服务员/侍者waitress 女服务员/女待者Yesterday I saw a beautiful waitress.

7. lend 借给 A lend B sth. A lend sth. to B A把sth.借给B. / A借给B sth.

Lucy lent me an interesting book. Then I lent the book to Lisa.

borrow 向…借 A borrow sth. from B. A从/向B 借sth.

I borrowed an interesting book from Lucy. The Lisa borrowed the book from me.

8. decision [c.u] His decisions always are right.

make a (big/great) decision (to do sth.) 做出一个(很大的)决定(去做…)

Susan made a big decision to buy a little dog.

make a (big/great) decision (on sth.) 在…上做了一个(很大的)决定

I can’t make a decision on this thing.

decide vi/vt. I like the house, but I can’t decide. My wife must see it first.

decide to do sth. 下决心去做…In the end, they decided to live in London.

decide sb. to do sth 使某人下决心去做…。What decided you to ring her up?

decide on sth 在…上做决定I can’t make a decision on this thing.

9. whole adj. 整(个)的前加the或形容词性物主代词后加可数名词单数the whole day/room…

They spent the whole year in looking for the lost child.

= all adj. 整个的all (the) 后加可数名词单数. I didn’t sleep all night.

10. single adj. (1) 单一的,单人的;唯一的I want a single room. This is my single coat.

(2). (用于否定句)连一个也(没有)的There was not a single person in the house.

(3). 孤单的;单身的;【植】单瓣的single parent family 单亲家庭single parent 单亲

11. on the last day 在最后一天on the (first/ second/…last) (day…) of…在…的第一/第二/最后一天…

We had a party on the last day of the term(学期).

think about/of sth/sb. 想到(起)/想…What are you thinking of/about?

I always think of/about hamburgers when I eat.

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