五大模板及高频套话
一、正反观点对比型：
1. 现象介绍；
2. 支持的观点；
3. 反对的观点；
4. 自己的观点。
When it comes to _____, different people may retain different views.
Some people say that ___ is a good thing. They point out that __________. They also claim that __________. Thus, they suggest that __________.
On the other hand, there are many people who say that _____. They maintain that__________. They also say that__________. In addition, they argue that __________.
From my own perspective, both sides hold some water. But I am of the opinion that we should _______.
二、利弊分析型/影响分析型:
1. 现象或对象的介绍；
2. 分析其优点/有利的影响；
3. 分析其缺点/有害的影响；
4. 自己的观点。
Nowadays, ________ has been a part of our life and it has imposed both positive and negative effects on our lives.
It is very easy to find out the advantages of it. First of all, _________. What is more, _____________.
However, just as the saying goes, no garden is without weed. __________ also has its own demerits. In the first place, ______________. Besides, _________.
To put all into the nutshell, I am of the opinion that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages as long as people use it wisely.
Currently, _________ has become an indispensable of our daily life. And it is no denying that it has exerted substantial impacts on us.
It is quite easy for us to find the desirable effects of _______. First, __________. Second, __________. The most obvious effect is that _____________.
Wonderful as ___________ is, it is unwise to ignore the side effects of it. For example, _________.
From my perspective, we might as well ________________.
三、问题解决型
1. 介绍现象或问题；
2. 分析问题的原因；
3. 解决问题。
Currently, there is a general discussion over the issue of __________.
A number of reasons are responsible for this. To begin with, _________. In the second place, ___________. In addition, _________. Therefore, _________.
In a word, it is safe to reach the conclusion that drastic measures must be taken to solve this problem. For one thing, _________. For another, _________. To sum up, so long as further attention is paid to the issue, _________.
四、图表类
1. 描述图表（不用引用数字）
2. 分析原因（一定要注意时态，很可能是过去式）
3. 结论
According to the listed chart, it is self-evident that in_地点_, the period from ______ to ______ witnessed drastic change in __________. Obviously, on the one hand, ___________ on the other hand, __________.
In fact, some reasons are responsible for the changes. The first and also the most primary factor is that __________. Another equally important reason is that _______. The third contributing factor is that __________.
Taken together what have been discussed above, it is safe to reach the conclusion that __________.
五、永恒性话题
1. 解释名言或俗语
2. 用例子证明其正确性
3. 结论
There is an ancient saying going like this: “________”, which means that _________. In other words, ________.
There are plenty of examples which can be found in our life to illustrate the accuracy of this famous proverb. Take _______ as an example, ___________. Another instance is that ___________.
As a college student, we ought to _____________.
现象解释型模板一 1. Recently,__________. 2. What amaze us most is_________. 3. It is true that_________. 4. There are many reasons explaining_________. 5. The main reason is________. 6. What is more__________. 7. Thirdly, __________. 8. As a result_________. 9. Considering all these,_________. 10. For one thing,________. 11. For another,_________. 12. In conclusion,__________. 现象解释型模板二 1. As is known to all,_______. 2. ________seem to get accustomed to_________. 3. In fact,_______. 4. The reasons of ________lie in several aspects. 5. Firstly, ________. 6. Secondly,________. 7. Thirdly,_________. 8. Finally,_________. 9. As a matter of fact,_________. 10. On the one hand,_________. 11. On the other hand,__________. 12. Therefore,___________. 对比选择型模板一 1. Recently, we may hear quite different opinions__________. 2. Most people take it for granted that________. 3. However, others hold________. 4. A dominant idea is that_______. 5. In this view,_______. 6. Nevertheless, the objectors think________. 7. They argue that________. 8. As to me, I prefer________. 9. On the one hand,________. 10.On the other hand,________. 11. Therefore,_________. 12. In conclusion,_________. 现象解释型模板三
1995年1月 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness) 2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil) 3.我的看法 [范文]Can Money Buy Happiness? Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness. But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it. I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness. 1996年1月作文题目及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Two-day Weekend. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。 2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。 3. 我应当怎样过好双休日。 [参考范文]The Two-day Weekend The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us more chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge. Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most serious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lesson, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath during the weekdays. In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/1217889857.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） [范文9] importance of education the prosperity of a nation depends on the development of education. throughout the world whatever advance has been made in science and technology is due to education, which brings forth by scientists and inventors. it is never overdone no matter how one emphasizes the importance of education. there is no doubt that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor. education is as vital to the development of an individual as it is to that of a nation. of all the elements of success in our careers none is more vital than education. it is not the genius that makes the difference between success and failure. education is the driving power. in fact, most of the famous people in our times spent many years in studies. can you name any great men you admire who are not educated persons? yet some people are still ignorant of its importance. some parents, especially in the countryside, think that it is unnecessary to send their children to school. some other parents are so selfish that they have their children work for money. in consideration of the situation, compulsory education must be enforced to ensure that there will be enough educated young people for the future of our country. [范文10] the importance of self education self education brings success. though we students have teachers to help us, still we should pay more attention to self study. here are some suggestions. first, read outside our class. every new book one reads will benefit him in one way or another. the more we read, the more we are benefited. as life is short and knowledge is infinite, we should try to read as many books as we can. second, improve our memory and reasoning powers. if we read more and more, we can make our memory and reasoning powers improve to some degree. moreover, we shall be able to write more clearly and correctly. third, develop our character. when we have formed the habit of reading, we can put into practice what they have taught and build up a good character. in a word, if we want to educate ourselves, the most important thing for us to do is to read not only our textbooks, but also any other books that are within our reach. 五、图表、信函及其他 [范文1] should women have equal job opportunities with men? this table shows the different opinions about whether women should have equal job opportunities in the following three countries, china, the u.s.a. and japan. as can be seen in the table, the people who agree with this point exceed those who disagree, especially in china. however, there are still some people in the three countries, especially in japan who are against women’s equal job opportunities with men.
历年英语四级考试作文真题及范文（2014.12—2010.12） 2010年12月英语四级作文题目 Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below. 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该…… （1）2010年12月大学英语四级考试作文范文高分版 How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? It is nothing unusual to find overprotective parents who help their children in all aspects of life. The question is, are they sure their heart loaded with love will bring good to their children? Let’s look at the real situation of the second-rich generation. Some of them, rather than becoming the second-strong generation, becomes the defeated generation which is notorious for their life focused on consumption rather than creation. Because of the changes of education in history, most Chinese parents, though successfully accumulate wealth, don’t know much about the right value
1`.讨论观点类文章 （1）模版1 Different people have different views people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that one thing,I firmly believe that another, think of________,who/which_______. Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________. (2)模版2 In recent years there have been many reports of turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years. The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is addition,,______________. Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable the first place, the second place,’s more, summary,we should_______________. (3)模版3 Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________. The popularity of _______will have a great influence on the one hand, the other hand,__________.
四级写作常见题型： 一、问题解决型二、现象解释型 三、对比选择型四、观点论证型 2009年12月真题 1）建设绿色校园十分重要 2）绿色校园不仅指绿环境 3）为了建设绿色校园，我们应该… 2008年12月真题 1）一次性塑料袋曾广为使用 2）由此带来的问题 3）限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义 名校校园正成为旅游新热点 1）校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同 2）我认为… a)社会上存在许多不诚实现象 b)诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实 一、问题解决型： It is generally accepted that + 问题。Therefore, how to +问题is worth paying more attention to. Some effective measures have been taken to +解决该问题. First/Above all+方法1。Secondly/Moreover+方法2Thirdly/In addition+方法3
As far as I am concerned+对问题做出总体评价。However, it’s worth noting that + 应该注意事项。Therefore, 点名主题，总结全文 模版例文 Create a Green Campus It is generally accepted that “Green campus” is, to some extent, a relatively new concept to us. Therefore, how to create a green campus is worth paying more attention to. Some effective measures have been taken to create a “green campus”. Firstly, as university students, we should take part in environmental protection activities. Secondly, we should abide rules of saving natural resources, such as water and electricity. Thirdly, we might as well attend lectures on “sustainable development” so as to raise the awareness of environmental protection. As far as I am concerned, “green campus” will do good to both the campus and the whole society. However, it is worth noting that some people still haven’t realized this point. Therefore, we should give publicity to the importance of creating a “green campus” and try our best to solve these problems. 二、现象解释型
2006年12月23日英语四级作文真题及参考范文 【Direction】 １．许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 ２．但有些人提出取消春节晚会． ３．我的看法． 【参考范文】 The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes. Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television. I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show. 【点评】 本次四级考试作文总体上来说并不是很难。但表现出两个出人意料：一是体裁，二是题材。 对于体裁来说，本次四级作文属于正反对比论证类的文体。比较出人意料，又回到了老的考查模式。很多学生把考前死背的作文模板派上了用场。但是这只能得到最基本的分数。虽然
一、图表分析型模板 （1）As is clearly shown in the table/ figure/ graph/ chart, _________ between ______________ and __________. (2) Especially, ______________. (3) There are three reasons for ____________. (4) To begin with, ______________. (5) In addition / Moreover, ______________. (6) For example, __________. (7) Last but not least _______________. (8) In short, ________________. (9) As far as I am concerned/ For my part/ As for me, ______________. (10) On one hand, ________________. (11) On the other hand, _____________. (12) In brief, ________________. 填充内容： （1）图表总体描述+年代（2）指出突出的数据变化（3）具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词 （4）叙述第一个原因 （5）叙述第二个原因 （6）具体例证 （7）叙述最后一个原因（8）总结上文 （9）作者自己的观点（10）理由一 （11）理由二 （12）总结全文 范文欣赏
五大模板及高频套话 一、正反观点对比型： 1. 现象介绍； 2. 支持的观点； 3. 反对的观点； 4. 自己的观点。 When it comes to _____, different people may retain different views. Some people say that ___ is a good thing. They point out that __________. They also claim that __________. Thus, they suggest that __________. On the other hand, there are many people who say that _____. They maintain that__________. They also say that__________. In addition, they argue that __________. From my own perspective, both sides hold some water. But I am of the opinion that we should _______. 二、利弊分析型/影响分析型: 1. 现象或对象的介绍； 2. 分析其优点/有利的影响； 3. 分析其缺点/有害的影响； 4. 自己的观点。 Nowadays, ________ has been a part of our life and it has imposed both positive and negative effects on our lives. It is very easy to find out the advantages of it. First of all, _________. What is more, _____________. However, just as the saying goes, no garden is without weed. __________ also has its own demerits. In the first place, ______________. Besides, _________. To put all into the nutshell, I am of the opinion that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages as long as people use it wisely. Currently, _________ has become an indispensable of our daily life. And it is no denying that it has exerted substantial impacts on us. It is quite easy for us to find the desirable effects of _______. First, __________. Second, __________. The most obvious effect is that _____________. Wonderful as ___________ is, it is unwise to ignore the side effects of it. For example, _________. From my perspective, we might as well ________________.
2006年6月四级作文题目 1. 有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师 2. 学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素 3. 学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题 On Students Selecting Lectures At present, as educational reform finds its way into campuses, some universities and colleges begin to permit students to select their lecturers freely. Students base their selection on a great variety of factors. For some, the first thing they bear in mind is if the professor excels at his or her field and conveys his or her idea with humor and passion, etc. For others, the crucial factor is that if the teacher is mild in grading their essays or papers. The strengths of selecting your favorite teacher on a free market are that the best teachers potential could be fully made use of and students could find more enjoyment in their study. The weakness, however, is that teachers who hand out higher marks maybe popular with some students, which will definitely have negative impacts. 2006年12月题 许多人喜欢看cctv 春节晚会；2、但有的人认为应该取消；3、你的看法It has been a hot topic for a long time whether the CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled or not. Many people advocate that CCTV Spring Festival Gala offers a wonderful opportunity to celebrate this traditional festival, for the Chinese all over the world can share the same happiness and excitement brought by the TV program. In addition, many performances are very impressive, and some can even positively affect our life value. However, every coin has two sides. Some people hold that CCTV Spring Festival Gala should be cancelled. One of the most significant reasons may be that this form of celebration force people to spend the eve more passively. What’s more, a great proportion of the programs are not attractive enough. As to me, my favor goes to the former opinion, because spring CCTV Spring Festival Gala gives us another option to celebrate this important moment. But it is really essential to improve the quality of the programs. And I hope some better forms of celebration will be created in the near future. 2007年6月题 申请加入一个社团An announcement to welcome students to join to a club 1、本社团的主要活动内容 2、参加本社团的好处 3、如何加入本社团 Welcome to our club Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.
2011年12月英语四级作文题目 Directions: You're allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, "Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I've done it hundreds of time."You'd write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 2011年6月大学英语四级真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚 2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题 3．我的建议 Online Shopping 2010年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案详解 Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该…… How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? 2010年6月英语四级考试真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2. 出现这种情况的原因 3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为… Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling 2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境…… 3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus 2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题