单句语法填空精选题库（含答案解析）
1.The house ________(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.
2.He is______（exact） the man we are looking for．
3.There will be a wonderful __________ (perform) on TV tonight.
4.People hope that water pollution will be______（solve） soon．
5.With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare time
for a holiday.
6.This test ________ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.
7.I came to the______(conclude) that he’d been lying.
8.Some endangered animals are in danger of ________ (die) out for lack of food.
9.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far.
10.It's no use __________ (complain) without taking action.
11.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.
12.______ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from the neighborhood area
till midnight.
13.Her teacher pointed out her mistake with______ （patient）．
14.When we _______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.
15.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.
16.Everything________ (take) into account, the event was a great event.
17.He is the first man _______ (award) for his bravery in the accident.
18.Nobody wants ______ (make) fun of by other people.
19.Your time should be made use of ________(pass) the exam, but to my regret, it wasn't.
20.I don't know who is______ （blame） for the messy room．
21._____________ (think) about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy for help.
22.John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of __________ are family members.
23.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_____ Doris Lessing had achieved in
literature.
24.She pretended ____________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.
25.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ (measure) over 90 metres.
26.At the peak (顶峰) of its ________ (popular) in the late nineties, the band sold ten million
albums a year.
27.I truly believe _______ beauty comes within.
28.If you had listened to my advice just now, you ____(be) better now.
29._________ (gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
30.I would rather she ___________ ( tell) you the exciting news yesterday.
31.The film star dislikes _____________ (recognize) in public, so he has got to wear
sunglasses.
32.The other day I went to his house, only _________________ (tell) he was out.
33.The speaker in the hall raised his voice so as __________ (hear).
34.在空白处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（1）As is known to all, China is a country___________ (belong) to the third world.
（2）It may take a long time__________ I find a solution to the problem.
（3）I would appreciate (admit) as a member of your English club.
（4）The reason___________ you explained at the meeting was not sound.
（5）It is the first time that the book___________ (translate) into a foreign language.
（6）__________ they are twins, they are different from each other.
（7）We should take action to protect the wildlife__________ dying out.
（8）___________（devote）to his work, he didn’t notice what was happening outside.
（9）With everything he had missing, he was ___________ (extreme) hopeless.（10）The teacher requested that we_____________ （finish）the work in one hour.
35.The flowers he bought will die unless ____________ (water) every day.
36.Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
37.The experience ____________ (gain) in the army will be of great value to us.
38.It is ________ (nature) to think of Mums when we refer to homes.
39.He is the first person _______________ at the meeting room. (arrive)
40.It was 1949 ________ the PRC was founded.
41.The architect has committed herself to______（finish） the design within a month．
42.He had his experiment report all ____________ (write) out neatly.
43.The experience _______ (gain) in the army will be of great value to us.
44.The book can be of help to ________ wants to do the job.
45.It has been twenty years _______ I started learning English.
46.We celebrate the start of every new year not so much because of what is ahead of us but
because of ____ we have made it through.
47.So fast _________ he walk that I couldn't catch up with him.
48.He was told that it would be at least three more months ________ he could recover and
return to work.
49.It is important to choose good friends ________ whom you can share your feeling and
thoughts.
50.I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard ________ (settle).
51.From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface
is covered by water.
52.Parents and their children should do something together at weekends ______ (strength)
their relationship.
53.Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to _________ (receive) your earliest
reply.
54.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ________(complete) in Beijing.
55.He appeared in the evening party in a shabby coat, ________________( astonish) everyone
present.
56.The old town has narrow streets and small houses __________ were built close to each
other.
57.Paper-cutting is something__________ he learned to do from an early age.
58.单句语法填空
(1)His English is improving little _____ little, which makes me very happy.
(2)The ________ (pollute) river did great harm to the farmers nearby.
(3)________ average, there are 45 students in each class.
(4)You can never be ________ careful to do your homework.
(5)His first book ______________ (publish) next month is based on a true story.
(6)She is ________ (concern) about her daughter's study.
(7)I don't think he is equal to __________ (do) this work, so I can't hire him.
(8)The manager forbids __________ (play) cellphones during office hours.
(9)Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (be) in favor of the plan.
(10)The government ______________ (work) on the project to reduce air pollution ever
since.
(11)The Yangtze River is the second __________ (long) river in the world.
(12)Only by working hard can a person overcome difficulties and ________(eventual)
achieve great success.
(13) He is too willing ___________ (help) those in need.
(14) My students have worked hard, and I am __________ (pride) of them.
(15) I ever dream _________ becoming a scientist but I finally became a teacher.
59.They arrived at _______was once used as a hospital.
60.My grandmother seems to have a lot ___________ (worry) about.
61.As you know, we should draw people's attention to ___________(protect) these young trees
from being damaged.
62.If we find ourselves _______(stick) in that space where we believe we lack willpower, what
can we do?
63.在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或用所给词的适当形式填空（每空不能超过3
个词）
(1)Sun Yang is a swimmer ___________（represent）China.
(2)You must not leave here without ___________ (permit).
(3)The lady _________ (dress) in a red skirt is our English teacher.
(4)Your________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of
reflecting on how you learn.
(5) We have various summer camps for your holidays; you can choose one________ (base)
on your own interests.
(6)Hot________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long
journey.
(7) Although ________ (invite), he didn’t want to attend the meeting.
(8) He impressed the whole event ______ me.
(9) He had no sooner finished his speech________ the students started cheering.
(10) Not until all the fish died in the river ______ the villages realize how serious the
pollution was.
64.After many years, he finally adapted to __________ (live) in such cold areas.
65.The incident, which had no ________ (affect) on me, ________ (affect) my sister deeply.
66.Wolves are highly social animals ____________ success depends upon cooperation.
67.I have no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves ____(punish).
68.Delegates(代表) jumped to their feet, throwing their arms in the air and enthusiastically
__________(clap).
69.Most of the conflicts (冲突) between people are caused by the _________ (understand).
70.__________ (accompany）by flowers and applause doesn't necessarily mean one is living a
happy life.
71.定语从句练习
She likes to use words ____ meaning is clear to him.
72.Not_______(know) her telephone number, we couldn’t get in touch with her.
73.At this time tomorrow we ________ (fly) over Atlantic.
74.It might have saved me some trouble ________ I known the schedule.
75.Who can think of a situation _____ this idiom can be used?
76.________ is known to us all is that China has the largest population in the world.
77.在空格内填入合适的单词
The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
78.用关系代词或关系副词填空
（1）I can still remember the sitting-room ________ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
（2）A child ________ parents are dead is called an orphan.
（3）I’m one of the boys ____________ never late for school.
（4）We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.
（5）The factory ____________ his mother works is in the east of the city.
（6）The car ran over a dog and a boy ________ were just crossing the street.
（7）This is the only dictionary ________ he often turns to for help.
（8）Football, ________ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
（9）Is there anything else ________ you require?
（10）The first place ________ Mrs Obama visited was the Palace Museum.
79.I’m sure this problem can __________(solve) if we all put our heart and soul into it.
80.In 1997, the teaching building ___________ (name) after a national hero.
81.We couldn't understand the reasons ______ he explained to us for his mistake.
82.I find the problem is very difficult ____________ (solve)．
83.If he __________(take) his parents' advice, he would be a college student now.
84.定语从句练习
This is the largest clock in the world,_________the minute hand is six metres long.
85._________ he didn’t pass the exam made his parents angry.
86.We have an English Talent Show today, ______ purpose is to improve our abilities to listen
and speak.
87.___________ Peter won first prize in the final examination surprised all of us.
88.Did Jack admit _______(take) some books without telling anybody?
89.Let's think of a situation ______ which this idiom can be used.
90.Ballroom dancing, _______ was a formal dance in a large room, became popular in Europe.
91.Only then __________ he realize that he was equal to the job.
92.It was on this small island _______ she was brought up by her grandma.
93.根据课文完成句子
There is clear evidence that children who take music lessons develop a better memory ________(compare) with those who have no musical training.
94.Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life _____________ they aren't
content with their parents.
95.Helen can’t swim, and ____________________ can her sister.
96.单句语法填空
_________ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.
97.填空题
Sickness is our bodies’ natural _______________ to this confusion.
98.His performance in the semi-final against Federer was so ________(impress) that years
later it is still remembered.
99.Our team __________(perform) well in the musical instrument match.
100.Tom escaped from battlefield only ____________(kill) by the natives.
101.单句语法填空：
There are public advertisements __________ encourage citizens to participate in improving their neighbourhood, protecting the environment, and helping other people.
102.The room ______________________ (clean) before we came.
答案和解析
1.【答案】belonging
【解析】句意：格林先生的房子在火灾中被毁了。根据谓语动词was destroyed in the fire可知belong to在本句里用作非谓语动词，表示“属于”，它无被动语态形式，在句中作定语，所以用现在分词belonging，故填belonging。
2.【答案】exactly
【解析】答案：exactly．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入副词，副词修饰句子．他正是我们正在寻找的那个人．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
3.【答案】performance
【解析】句意：今晚电视上将有一场精彩的表演。根据句意及句子结构，要填入名词，句中缺少主语，用名词作主语，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词。故填performance。
4.【答案】solved
【解析】答案：solved．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词， pollution与solve 之间是动宾关系，要用一般将来时的被动语态．
人们希望水污染将会得到很快地解决．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
5.【答案】to be done
【解析】句意：由于还有大量的工作要做，酋长不能抽出时间来度假。with+宾语+宾语补足语。
sth. remains to be done某事有待于被做，固定词组；故填to be done。
6.【答案】consists
【解析】语意为：这次考试由许多的多项选择组成。本句叙述的是客观事实情况，应用一般现在时；consist of是固定短语，译为“由……组成”，无被动语态；主语是单数名词test，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填consists。
7.【答案】conclusion
【解析】根据句意可知，我得出结论，他一直在撒谎。作宾语应使用名词形式。conclusion可数名词，结论。故填conclusion。
8.【答案】dying
【解析】考查动名词。句意：一些濒危的动物因为缺乏食物正处于灭绝的危险中。介词后需跟动名词。故填dying。
9.【答案】whose
【解析】句意：我希望感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不可能走这么远。本题定语从句的先行词是Professor Smith，在定语从句中，whose指代先行词在句中作为help的定语，故填whose。
10.【答案】complaining
【解析】句意：如果不采取行动，抱怨是没有用的。It's no use doing sth.干某事没有用处。it作形式主语时，it is no use后，常接doing作真正的主语。故填complaining。
11.【答案】whom
【解析】句意：约翰邀请了40人参加他的婚礼，其中大部分都是家庭成员。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是people，指人，在从句中做介词of的宾语，应该用whom。故填whom。12.【答案】What
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：昨晚使我恼火的（事）是从附近传来的爆竹声音一直持续到深夜。分析句子结构，______ annoyed me last night部分是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以要用what“……事”引导；因为空格在句首，所以第一个字母要大写，故填What。
13.【答案】patience
【解析】答案：patience．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入patience，with patience 意为"耐心地"．
她的老师耐心地指出了她的错误．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
14.【答案】breathe
【解析】句意：当我们呼吸的时候，空气进入我们的肺部。呼吸breathe，动词；由goes可知，本句是一般现在时，we作主语，故用原形。结合句意，故填breathe。
15.【答案】where
【解析】句意：我们都在试图达到能使双方坐下来交谈的这一点(境界)。先行词是point，表地点，在定语从句中做抽象的地点状语，故填where。
16.【答案】taken
【解析】句意：每件事都被考虑过了，这是一件伟大的事件。分析句子可知，这是一个独立主格结构，在空格前的主语是everything，take into account的意思是“考虑”，因此它与这个动词短语之间是被动关系，因此要用过去分词形式。故填taken。
17.【答案】to be awarded
【解析】句意：他是第一个因在事故中表现勇敢而获奖的人。当名词被序数词修饰时，一般用不定式做后置定语；award和逻辑主语the man是动宾关系，所以用不定式的被动语态to be done。结合提示词，故填to be awarded。
18.【答案】to be made
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：没有人想被别人取笑的。want to do sth.是固定搭配，而本句中意为“被嘲笑”，应填被动形式。故填to be made。
19.【答案】to pass
【解析】句意：你应该利用时间通过考试，但遗憾的是，你没有。根据句意及句子结构可知，要填入to pass，动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语，故填pass。
20.【答案】to blame
【解析】答案：to blame 考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入to blame，表示"某人有过失"或"该受责备"时，常用to blame来表达．
我不知道谁该为这脏乱的房间负责．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
21.【答案】 Having thought
【解析】句意：考虑了一下情况，我决定向罗伊求助。考察非谓语动词，I与think是主动关系，用现在分词，think发生在decided之前，用现在分词的完成式。故填Having thought。
22.【答案】whom
【解析】句意：约翰邀请了40人参加他的婚礼，其中大部分都是家庭成员。此处考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是40 people，指人，在从句中做介词of的宾语，故填whom。
23.【答案】what
【解析】句意：读了她的自传，我沉浸在对Doris Lessing在文学上所取得的羡慕中。本句是一个宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，用what，故填what。
24.【答案】to be doing
【解析】句意：当她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做家庭作业。本句考查动词不定式的进行式。pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事，故填to be doing。
25.【答案】measuring
【解析】句意：那儿如此潮湿以至于树长得极高，有一些经过测量超过90米。前半句是完整的句子，中间没有连词，说明后半句是独立主格结构，some是逻辑主语，后接非谓语形式作状语，measure是不及物动词，因此使用现在分词形式measuring。
26.【答案】popularity
【解析】句意：20世纪90年代后期那个乐队最红的时候，每年售出1000万张唱片。作介词of 的宾语应使用名词形式。popularity不可数名词，流行，受欢迎。故填popularity。
27.【答案】that
【解析】句意：我深信美丽源自于内心。本题考查宾语从句。从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用。故填that。
28.【答案】would be
【解析】本句是错综条件句的虚拟语气，从句是对过去的虚拟时，从句中使用“过去完成时”；主句是对现在的虚拟，使用“情态动词+动词原形”；句意：如果你听我的建议的话，你现在就
会更好。故填would be。
29.【答案】Gathering
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句首：游客们聚集在火堆旁，与当地人共舞。分析句子结构可知设空处为非谓语动词做状语，the tourists和动词gather之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动，且位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Gathering。
30.【答案】had told
【解析】句意：我宁愿昨天她把这条令人兴奋的消息告诉你。根据语境，此处为would rather跟虚拟语气的宾语从句的情况，根据时间状语yesterday可知，此处表示与过去事实相反，故用过去完成时，故填had told。
31.【答案】being recognized
【解析】句意：这位电影明星不喜欢在公众场合认出他，所以他必须戴上太阳镜。dislike doing sth.，不喜欢干某事。The film star与recognize是被动关系，用动名词的被动式。故填being recognized。
32.【答案】to be told
【解析】句意：有一天，我去他家，结果被告知他却出门了。only to do表示出乎意料的结果，根据语境，此处动词tell与其逻辑主语I是动宾关系，故填to be told。
33.【答案】to be heard
【解析】句意：大厅里的演说者提高了声音以便被人听见。此处为so as to do结构，表目的，意为“为了做某事”；又根据句意，这里表达的是“被听到”，因此要用不定式的被动结构to be done，故填to be heard。
34.【答案】1.belonging；
2.before；
3.being admitted；
4.that/which；
5.has been translated；
6.Although/Though；
7. from；
8.Devoted；
9. extremely；
10.(should) finish
【解析】1.句意：众所周知，中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。belong to属于（不能用于被动语态和进行时态）；设空处在句中作后置定语，由于country与belong间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词作后置定语，相当于which belongs。故填belonging。
2.句意：我可能要花很长时间才能找到解决这个问题的办法。before在……之前，符合语境。根据句意，故填before。
3.句意：如能成为你们英语俱乐部的一员，我将不胜感激。appreciate (doing) sth.感激（做）某事；由于admit（允许……进入）间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用动名词的被动式。故填being admitted。
4.设空处引导定语从句，由于先行词是表示物的名词，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故应用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
5.句意：这是这本书第一次被译成外语。“It is the first/second/third … time that…”是一个固定句型，that引导的从句里要求用现在完成时；由于从句的主语the book与translate间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用被动语态。综上，谓语应用“have/has been done”形式；由于句子的主语是可数名词的单数形式，故填has been translated。
6.句意：虽然他们是双胞胎，但他们彼此不同。although/though虽然；尽管。根据句意，故填Although/Though。
7.protect sb. from doing sth.保护……不受……的伤害，固定短语。故填from。
8.句意：由于专心于工作，他没有注意外面发生的事。be devoted to专心于/致力于……，固定短语。故填devoted。
9.句意：他失去了一切，绝望至极。修饰形容词应用副词，故填extremely。
10.句意：老师要求我们在一小时内完成这项工作。request后接的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气，即谓语形式为“(should) do”。故填(should) finish。
35.【答案】watered
【解析】句意：如果不每天浇水，他买的那些花就会死的。本句考查unless引导的条件状语从句的省略，该从句完整句子应为：unless they are watered every day，根据句意，故填watered。36.【答案】when
【解析】句意：我有时间和我的孩子们一起度过一天的时候很少见。根据句意和结构可知，这里是定语从句，先行词是occasions，定语从句中不缺成分，缺少时间状语，用when引导定语从句。故填when。
37.【答案】gained
【解析】句意：军队中获得的经验对我们来说是很有价值的。“___ (gain) in the army”是定语，gain与逻辑主语experience是被动关系，用过去分词，故填gained。
38.【答案】natural
【解析】句意：当我们提到家的时候，自然会想到妈妈。根据句意和句子结构可知，和be连用应使用形容词形式，构成系表结构。故填natural。
39.【答案】to arrive
【解析】句意：他是第一个到会议室的人。当修饰被序数词the first限定的名词person时，用动词不定式。故填to arrive。
40.【答案】when
【解析】句意: 中华人民共和国是在1949年成立的。本句是定语从句，先行词为1949，指时间，且在从句中作时间状语，因此用关系副词when。注意和强调句的区分，判断强调句的依据是去掉it is/was.....that..., 原句依然成立，而此处如果去掉it is/was...that ...，1949前缺介词，无法构成完整的句子。故填when。
41.【答案】finishing
【解析】答案：finishing．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，commit oneself to doing sth．意为"承诺做某事"．
那位建筑师已承诺在一个月内完成设计．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
42.【答案】 written
【解析】句意：他把实验报告写得整整齐齐。have sth. done，和宾语的关系是被动，用过去分词，故填written。
43.【答案】gained
【解析】句意：军队中获得的经验对我们来说是很有价值的。______ (gain) in the army是定语，gain与逻辑主语experience之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词，故填gained。
44.【答案】whoever
【解析】句意：这本书会对想做这项工作的人有帮助。前面是be of help to，to是介词，后面不
可以直接跟who引导的从句。但这里同样不能用whom，因为后面内容是wants to do the job。可以看出引导词在这个从句中是做主语的成分。所以词句为whoever引导的宾语从句。故填whoever。
45.【答案】since
【解析】句意：从我开始学英语到现在已经20年了。since引导时间状语从句，意思是自从……，故填since。
46.【答案】what
【解析】句意：我们庆祝每个新年的开端大都不是因为我们将要经历的，而是为了庆祝已经度
过的。“____ we have made it through”是宾语从句，make it through sth.是固定短语，意思是“艰难度过……”，从句中缺乏宾语，what引导宾语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或表语。故填what。
47.【答案】did
【解析】句意：他走得很快，以致于我追不上他。so…that…句式结构中，so放于句首要部分倒装。即so+形容词/副词+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语。根据从句中couldn't可知，是一般过去时，助动词是did，故填did。
48.【答案】before
【解析】句意：他被告知至少要3个月的时间他才能够康复返回工作。本句考查before 引导时
间状语的用法，在本句中的意思是“要过......才......”,动作还未发生，故填before 。
49.【答案】with
【解析】句意：选择能与你分享你的感觉和想法的好朋友是很重要的。share sth. with sb.，“和
某人分享……”，考查介词+关系代词引导限定性定语从句的用法。故填with。
50.【答案】to settle
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：恐怕我们得加班了，因为有些问题很难解决。be hard to do很难做，固定短语；settle解决，动词。故填to settle。
51.【答案】because
【解析】句意：从太空看，地球看起来是蓝色的。这是因为它表面的百分之七十一都被水覆盖着。此处because引导表语从句，this is because...意为“这是因为……”。结合句意，故填because。
52.【答案】to strengthen
【解析】句意：父母和孩子应该在周末一起做些事情来加强他们的关系。分析句子结构，此处
为动词不定式做目的状语，strengthen为“加强”，故填to strengthen。
53.【答案】receiving
【解析】句意：感谢您的考虑，期待您的早日回复。look forward to“期待”，to是介词，后接
动名词作宾语，故填receiving。
54.【答案】had been completed
【解析】句意：到去年年底，北京又新建了一个体育馆。By the end of last year去年年底，只过去时间，by+过去时间与过去完成时连用。主语another new gymnasium与动词complete构成被动关系。故用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been completed
55.【答案】astonishing
【解析】考查现在分词。句意：他穿着破旧的外套出现在晚会上，使在场的每个人都感到惊讶。He和astonish是逻辑主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语，故填astonishing。
56.【答案】that/which
【解析】句意：这座老城有狭窄的街道和相互靠近的小房子。限制性定语从句，先行词为small houses，在从句中做主语，指物，故填that/which。
57.【答案】that/X
【解析】句意：剪纸是他从小就学会的。根据句意及句子结构可知，此句是定语从句。先行词是something，不定代词，因此使用that引导或者省略that。故填that/X。
58.【答案】1.by;
2.polluted;
3.On;
4.too;
5.to be published;
6.concerned;
7.doing;
8.playing;
9.is;
10.has worked;
11.longest;
12.eventually;
13.to help;
14.proud;
15.of
【解析】1.句意：他的英语逐渐提高，这使我很高兴。考查固定短语。逐渐地little by little。故填by。
2.句意：被污染的河流对附近农民造成极大伤害。动词pollute和主语river是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填polluted。
3.句意：平均每班45名学生。考查固定短语。平均on everage，句首大写。故填On。
4.句意：做作业时你再细心也不为过。too结构用于否定句中，表示“再……也不为过”。故填too。
5.句意：下个月他将要出版的第一本书是以真实故事为基础的。动词publish和book是被动关系，next month是将来时间状语。表示“被动，将来”用不定式被动式作定语。故填to be published。
6.句意：她担心女儿的学习。担心be concerned about。故填concerned。
7.句意：我认为这件工作他不称职，因此我不能雇他。称职be equal to。to是介词，接名词或动名词。故填doing。
8.句意：经理禁止工作时间玩手机。动词forbib接动名词作宾语。故填playing。
9.句意：不仅仅学生，老师也赞成这个计划。考查主谓一致。noy only... but also...连接两个主语，谓语动词就近一致。故填is。
10.句意：从那以后，政府已经致力于降低空气污染这项工程。ever since用于现在完成时have/has+过去分词；主语The government是单数名词。故填has worked。
11.句意：长江是世界上第二长的河流。序数词接形容词最高级表示“第几……”。故填longest。
12.句意：只有通过努力工作，一个人才能克服困难并最终取得巨大成功。修饰动词achieve用副词。故填eventually。
13.句意：他太乐于助人了。willing, ready等用于too...to...结构中，表示肯定含义。to是不定式符号。故填to help。
14.句意：我的学生努力学习，我为他们感到骄傲。以……自豪be proud of。故填proud。
15.句意：我曾经梦想成为科学家，但是最终我成为了一名教师。梦想做某事dream of doing sth.。故填of。
59.【答案】what
【解析】句意：他们来到了曾经被用作医院的地方。根据句意和句子结构可知此处在介词at之后是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，指物，故填what。
60.【答案】to worry
【解析】句意：我的奶奶似乎有许多要担心的事。此处用动词不定式作定语，修饰a lot，故填to worry。
61.【答案】protecting
【解析】句意：如你所知，我们应该提醒人们注意保护这些小树不受损害。pay attention to是固定短语，意思是“注意”；其中to是介词，后面使用名词，动名词或代词作宾语。根据括号内的提示词，故填protecting。
62.【答案】stuck
【解析】句意：如果我们发现自己困在相信自己缺乏意志力的泥潭里，我们能怎么做？find oneself done发现某人自己被……，应用stick的过去分词形式。故填stuck。
63.【答案】1.representing;
2.permission/being permitted;
3.dressed;
4.performance;
5.based;
6.as/though;
7,invited;
8.on;
9.than;
10.did.
【解析】1.此句可还原为定语从句swimmer who is representing，因为主从句的主语一致，故who is省略，现在分词做后置定语表示主动，修饰swimmer，句意：孙杨是代表中国的运动员，故填representing。
2.without是介词，其后应用名词或动名词做宾语，permit的名词是permission；permit和you是被动关系，所以也可以用动名词的被动形式，它的动名词的被动形式是being permitted，故填permission/being permitted。
3.过去分词做后置定语，be dressed in穿着......，固定词组；全句可还原为定语从句the lady who is dressed in...，因为主从句的主语一致，故who和is可以省略，故填dressed。
4.your是形容词性物主代词，其后应是名词，perform的名词是performance，故填performance。
5.过去分词做后置定语，be based on以......为基础，固定词组；全句可还原为定语从句one that is based on...，因为主从句的主语一致，故that is被省略，故填based。
6.形容词+as/though+主语+谓语，是让步状语从句，尽管......，故填as/though。
7.过去分词做状语，原句是although he was invited，因为主从句的主语一致，所以he和was被省略，故填invited。
8.impress sth. on sb.给某人留下印象，固定词组，故填on。
9.no sooner...than...一......就......，引导时间状语从句，故填than。
10.not until位于句首引导时间状语从句，要部分倒装，描述过去用一般过去时，助动词did位于主语前，故填did。
64.【答案】living
【解析】句意：许多年后，他终于适应了在这样寒冷的地区生活。adapt to doing sth.适应做某事，故填living。
65.【答案】effect/effects; affected
【解析】句意：这件事对我没有任何影响，深深地影响了我妹妹。have no effect/effects on对……产生影响，第二空缺少谓语动词，根据语境可知要用一般过去时，故填effect/effects; affected。
66.【答案】whose
【解析】句意：狼是高度群体化的动物，其成功依赖于合作。根据句意可知该题考查定语从句，先行词animals和success之间是所属关系，需用引导词whose。故填whose。
67.【答案】punishment/to be punished/punishing
【解析】句意：我毫不怀疑那个人有罪，他应该受到惩罚。空格处在句中作宾语，所以应填名词形式，punishment“惩罚”，是名词；而且deserve doing = deserve to be done“值得，应得”，是固定用法，所以punish还可变换形式为to be punished或punishing。故填punishment/to be punished/punishing。
68.【答案】clapping
【解析】句意：代表们跳起来，挥舞着手臂，热烈鼓掌。分析句子成分可知，句中jumped是谓语动词，此处应和throwing一样是非谓语动词，Delegates和clap是逻辑主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语，故填clapping。
69.【答案】misunderstanding
【解析】句意：人们之间大部分的冲突都是由于误解造成的。understand理解，动词。根据句意可知，此处表示“误解”，所以需要填写带有否定意义的名词。故填misunderstanding。
70.【答案】Being accompanied
【解析】句意：伴随着鲜花和掌声并不一定意味着一个人过着幸福的生活。根据句意和空后的by可知，这里应用过去分词表被动，同时在句中作主语，故填Being accompanied。
71.【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构，空格后是一个定语从句，先行词是words，在定语从句中作定语，修饰meaning，应用whose引导，故填whose。
72.【答案】knowing
【解析】句意：因为不知道她的电话号码，所以我们不能联系到她。设空处单词“know”和主句主语“we”之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以使用其现在分词作状语，故填knowing。73.【答案】will be flying
【解析】句意：明天的这时候，我们正在飞越大西洋上空。根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，表示将来某一时间正在发生的动作要用将来进行时态。故填will be flying。
74.【答案】had
【解析】句意：如果我知道日程安排的话，就不会那么麻烦了。根据主句谓语动词might have done，可知是对过去情况的假设，故从句中的谓语动词需用had done。当if虚拟条件句中含有助动词had时，if可以省略，同时将had提前，构成倒装结构。故填had。
75.【答案】where
【解析】句意：谁能想到这个习语能够使用的语境吗？析句子结构，此处为修饰先行词situation 的定语从句，先行词表抽象地点，从句中不缺少成分，用关系副词where引导从句，故填where。
76.【答案】What
【解析】句意：总所周知中国是世界人口最多的国家。引导一个名词性从句，并且在主句中当主语，用what，故填What。
77.【答案】as
【解析】句意：正如报道的，抽烟者的数量仅在一年内就下降了17%。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，指代的是整个主句的含义，as引导非限定性定语从句时，表示“如同，正如”。故填as。
78.【答案】1.where
2.whose
3.who are
4.which
5.in which
6.that
7.that
8.which
9.that
10.that
【解析】1.先行词是the sitting-room，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，应该用where来引导，故填where。
2.先行词是A child，在后面的定语从句中作定语，应该用whose来引导，故填whose。
3先行词是boys，在后面的定语从句中作主语，应该用who来引导。又因为从句中缺谓语，主语是boys，故填who are。
4.先行词是a factory，在后面的定语从句中作主语，应该用which来引导，故填which。
5.先行词是factory，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，应该用介词in和关系代词which来引导，故填in which。
6.先行词是a dog and a boy，既有人又有物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，应该用that来引导，
不能用who，故填that。
7.先行词是dictionary，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有the only修饰，应该用that 来引导，不能用which，故填that。
8.先行词是Football，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，应该用which来引导，故填which。
9.先行词是不定代词anything，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，应该用that来引导，故填that。
10.先行词是place，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，又因为先行词被序数词first所修饰，因此只能用that来引导，不能用which，故填that。
79.【答案】be solved
【解析】句意：我确信如果我们都用心的话，这个问题能够得到解决。主语“this problem”与谓语动词“solve”之间是被动关系，且谓语中含有情态动词can，因此应为be solved。故填be solved。
80.【答案】was named
【解析】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语In 1997可知，此处为一般过去时；主语the teaching building和name为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其基本形式是：was/were+done。主语是单数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填was named。
81.【答案】that/which
【解析】句意：我们不明白他向我们解释他错误的原因。分析句子结构可知，本空应填定语从句关系代词，在从句中作explained的宾语，指物，故填that/which。
82.【答案】to solve
【解析】句意：我发现这个问题很难解决。be difficult to do sth.做某事很难，故填to solve。83.【答案】had taken
【解析】句意：如果他听从父母的劝告，他现在就是一名大学生了。根据句意可知，这里是虚拟语气，且是一个错综时间条件句；主句与现在事实相反，用would加动词原形；条件句与过去事实相反，要用过去完成时；根据括号内的提示词，故填had taken。
84.【答案】of which
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the largest clock，而从句中the minute hand是指“the minute hand of the largest clock”，所以此处应用“介词of which”的结构。故填of which。
85.【答案】That
【解析】句意：他没有通过考试，这使他的父母很生气。本句是that引导的主语从句，结构功能，不作成分，因在句首，故首字母大写。故填That。
86.【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：今天我们有一个英语才艺表演，目的是为了提高我们的听说能力。分析句意可知，此句是含有限制性定语从句的复合句，由于先行词 an English Talent Show在从句中作定语，所以要用关系代词whose。故填whose。
87.【答案】That
【解析】句意：彼得在期末考试中得了一等奖，这使我们大家都感到惊讶。根据句子结构可知，____ Peter won first prize in the final examination是主语从句，从句句子成分完整，没有疑问且不缺意思，因此用连接词that，句首需大写。故填That。
单句语法填空练习题 I.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant. 2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)． 3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over. 4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money. 5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk. 6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm. 7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day. 8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s. 9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people. 10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down. II.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low. 2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel. 3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports. 4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years. 5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops. 6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off. 7．We should make good use ________ this chance. 8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house. 9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech. 10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does. Ⅲ.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper. 2．Her attitude ________ learning English has changed. 3．________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful. 4．Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed. 5．It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem. 6．How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time. 7．We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds. 8．He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye. 9．Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village. 10．She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society. IV.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.
中考英语语法填空试题分类汇编 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! 【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。 （1）句意：当他被问为什么他会这样做，他给了答案。根据was，可知用过去时，ask 问，he和ask之间是被动关系，用过去时的被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，主语是he，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，故填was asked。 （2）句意：我正在努力从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶的时候，突然我落下的瓶子，并且它掉了下来。此处表示我正在努力去牛奶的时候，恰好这时另一件事发生了，主句用过去将来时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was trying。 （3）句意：他说“妈妈，我正在考虑怎样向你解释整个这件事。”consider考虑，动词，他
2018年浙江新高考语法填空单句练习--动词 试题说明： 1、题目特点：这部分练习针对语法填空中的动词这一知识点。动词的部分包括了谓语的时态语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等知识内容，这部分练习可以比较好的帮助学生更灵活的运用动词。题目中结合了句子改写的练习，旨在辅助学生写作能力提升，提升写作思路。 2、题目难度：中等偏高，适合语法知识稍微熟练的同学。 3、题目来源：网上目前没有较好的综合性练习，题目来源于现流行于市场的教辅，结合网络上大家分享的题目，进行了自己的调整。 另：会陆续分享整理后的资料，希望能提供给学生一定的帮助，后期会整理答案上传，有需要的同学可以留言索取答案 一、动词时态语态练习： （一） 1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly. 2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday. 3. Mr Brown________(live) in Beijing since he came to China. 4. Mr Wang ________(teach) us English two years ago. 5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night. 6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term. 7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday. 8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom. 9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth. 10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday. 11. Listen! They __________(talk) about the new film. 12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976. 13. My mobile phone ___________(steal) on a bus last week. 14. The host ____________(interview) the little boy just now.
高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练（名词）（含答案）一．语法单句练习 1. This trend, which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side (effect) such as overweight and heart disease 2. She has turned down several _____ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies 3. The nursery team switches him every few ______( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, the other is with mum-she never suspects. 4. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream pla ce for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________(painting). 5.The_________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 6.The__________(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 7. She is determined to carry on with her________________ (educate). 8. The first underground passenger railway ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible______________ (crowd) on the roads above. 9. Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small_____________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. 10. You wouldn't think that a few __________(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life. 11. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ___________(achieve). 12. Recent___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 13. Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _____________(attract). 14. I settled down in the darkness and the curtains opened. Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best___________ (perform) to this day.
最新中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小
语法填空单句练习（无提示词） 1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America . 2.He won't be here _____ he is invited . 3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy . 4. We found the key _____ she lad left it . 5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away . 6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left . 7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman . 8.He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand . 9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test . 10. She sang ______ she went along . 1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office . 2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided . 3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock . 4. ______ the day went on , the weather got worse . 5. _____ she is young , she knows quite a lot . 6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey . 7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately. 8.Go and get your coat . It's ______ you left it . 9.______ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing . 10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang . 1.---Could you tell me _____ the man is ? --- He is my brother. 2. I didn't know _____ he was coming until yesterday . 3.----It's still a question ____ we shall have our sports . --- It's said we shall have it next week . 4. The news _____ he was chosen made us happy . 5. The doctor asked ____ medicine you have taken . 6. This is _____ they solved the problems in the city . 7._____ our football team will win is uncertain yet . 8. _____ frightened us most was _____ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness . 9. My mother asked ____ was the matter with me . 10. The reason I didn't come to the meeting was ____ I got ill . 1. Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow . 2. Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad. 3.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin .
高考英语语法知识备考单句语法填空 语法知识语法填空单句填空综合题目 1. I went to _________countryside with my father to visit grandparents. 2.______________(Apologize) can be harder than realizing you have acted________(poor). 3. It is of great_____________(important) to apologize in person. 4.They often get some useful__________________(inform) from the internet. 5. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is ______________(honest). 6. The other day, my father _____________(offer) to teach me to ride a bike. 7._____________(Whatever/However) hard learning a new thing is, you should never give up. 8. With the National College Entrance Examination__________(approach), I strongly recommend that we should value time. 9.We can choose between staying at home and___________(take) a trip. 10. If we go on a trip abroad, we can_________(broad)our view and gain_________(knowledge). 11. The kitchen is________ hold special sounds, smells and memories. 12. A middle-aged woman was knocked down by a car while________(cross) the street. 13. Around ten minutes______________(late), am ambulance arrived. 14. I was beginning to get_______________(impatiently). 15. 68% of the students__________________(survey) have study anxiety. 16. Only in this way__________(can) we live a happy and healthy life. 17. I have no choice but_______________(bother) you to correct my mistakes. 18. I am so__________(honor) to serve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chinese food. 19. I often imagine __________my life will be like in the future. 20. Never get______________(discourage) easily no matter how difficult the situation may be. 21. Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons, we were___________(deep) moved, all________(rise) to applaud her. 22. The smile is the key to__________(solve) any problem. 23. We are supposed to spend an hour_________(do) exercise everyday. 24. My parents had moved to England from India during_____________1970s. 25. Most caves are formed ________nature. 26.Running is cheap，easy and it's always________(energy)． 27. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to record something________(impress)and meaningful. 28. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree____________engineering or architecture. 29. The little pupil took his grandma________the arm and walked her across the street. 30. ________the production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year. 31. They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive)a few more kilometers. 32. ________(be) it not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty.
（英语）中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。 （5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。 （8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
高中英语语法填空训练（单句）（附答案详解） 1．(2017·天津高考)My room is a mess, but I ________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 2．(2017·天津高考)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train________ (catch)． 3．There is a limit ________ the amount of pain we can bear. 4．The beautiful lady sat a little straighter and tried to look ________ (slim) and younger. 5．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a ________ (balance) diet to their health. 6．Children are always curious ________ everything they see and hear. 7．Being a good teacher, you should know your students' ________ (strong) and weaknesses. 8．Low-income residents can't afford ________ (consult) a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick. 9．We can't always combine work ________ pleasure. 10．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper. 11．(2017·北京高考)The national park has a large collection of wildlife，________ (range) from butterflies to elephants. 12．Shopping is no longer just a necessity; it has become a form
单句语法填空专项练习 1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday. 2. The district launched a campaign to find ways ________ (deal) with construction dust. 3. Many streets were flooded, ________ water reaching more than 1 meter in some sections 4. A top Thai medical college has caught students ________(use) spy cameras linked to smart watches to cheat during exams. 5. If they ________ (pass) and graduated, we might have had illegal doctors working for us. 6. In the 2014 PISA rankings, which measures global educational standards, Thai students performed below the global average and much ________(bad) than those from poorer Vietnam in subjects like maths and science. 7. Wild bison was once nearly ________(drive) to extinction. 8. Lei Jun, founder and CEO of Xiaomi, said the Mi Max, ________(equip) with a 6.44-inch screen, is perfect for watching movies and playing games. 9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smart phones every day. 10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers. 11.Just like Apple’s newly released small-screen iPhone SE, Xiaomi is targeting a market with the new phone, ________ (hope) it can be popular among hardcore gamers and video lovers. 12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies. 13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism. 14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home. 15.Still a month away from its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese. 16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences. 17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings.