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雾都孤儿书评

雾都孤儿书评
雾都孤儿书评

读《雾都孤儿》有感

《雾都孤儿》描绘的人物不多,但每个人物都有个性与灵魂,描述的地方不大,但发生的事却惊心动魄,记叙的时间不长,但影响却很大,《雾都孤儿.》,一个孤儿在雾都伦敦经历的苦与甜。

《雾都孤儿》是维多利亚时代英国著名作家查尔斯.狄更斯的作品,维多利亚女皇时期是英国最繁华的时代,当时英国号称“日不落帝国”,然而在盛世繁华烟云之下,又有多少人能看到欣欣向荣的世界最底层人民的悲惨人生,不用怀疑,狄更斯就是这样的一个人,他独具的黑色幽默手法将资本家的卑鄙与龌龊描绘得淋漓尽致,将被盖在繁华帝国下底层人民经历的苦难血淋淋的揭漏出来,将高贵善良的人格升华到了极致。也许你可能觉得这些东西离你很远,书都是别人写的,都是别人的人生,但我想说,没经历过并不代表不存在,命运总是喜欢开玩笑,当你在抱怨食堂的饭菜不好吃时,又何尝体会过那种食不果腹,衣不覆体感觉,又何尝了解过当代中国最底层人民生活的艰辛,也许当你读完《雾都孤儿》后你可能会关注到他们,更能珍惜你锁拥有的幸福。

《雾都孤儿》是以主人公奥利弗的悲惨身世为主线,描绘雾都伦敦的人情世故、事态喜悲,主人公奥利弗一出生就成为了一名孤儿,从托儿所到救济所,在从学徒到伦敦,他没有过过一天开心快乐的童年,他的童年就像一根没有依靠的风中的芦苇,很难想象它竟然在经历如此不休不止的狂风暴雨中没有折断,当他初入伦敦之后又误入贼窝,被迫与凶徒盗贼为伍,被他们一直纠缠,又被他的哥哥迫害,最终在好心人的全力支持和帮助下逃离了悲惨的命运,并查清身世获得幸福。《雾都孤儿》不仅仅只有表现恶的一方面,还表现了善的一方面,它表现出一种社会现象,善于恶的转换,光与暗的交融。在恶的方面令我映像最最深刻的并不是黑心盗贼费金,而是干事邦布尔和恶棍蒙克斯。邦布尔和理事会的先生戴着三角帽,干着卑鄙龌龊的事,说着光明正大的的话,竟然脸不红气不喘连眼皮都不眨一下,好像理应如此,底层人民活着,他们就给面包足够让他们饿死,底层人民饿死,他们就找联系棺材店匆匆下葬,他们一直勤勤恳恳的为救济区的人民服务。至于蒙克斯是怎么残害他的弟弟我这里就不多说了,无非人性的泯灭,为了财富而而做出野兽般的行径,这种事情历史上发生不少,将来或许也不会禁绝。在书中善的方面有很多代表人物,这里就不一一述说,除了主人公之外,最令我映像深刻并且的还是南希,一个普通又不普通的小贼,有一位伟人曾说过:我之所以做出这个决定,并不是因为它能为我带来任何效果,而是因为我觉得这样做是对的,一个从小在在底层长大,深陷贼窝的孤儿女孩,在知道蒙克斯要伤害奥利弗之后,毅然决定帮助他人,一颗向善的心,一个可爱的人,一个悲惨的结局,一个悲惨世界,升华了自己的灵魂,成就了奥利弗的幸福。

上述仅仅作为个人的见解,每个人都有不同的感悟,每个人都有不同人生命运,真正了解雾都伦敦发生的一幕幕,请静下心,捧起书,泡上一杯茶,品一品人生的味道。

《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记

《雾都孤儿》英文读书笔记 篇一: Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of

雾都孤儿700字有感范文5篇赏析

雾都孤儿700字有感范文5篇赏析 《雾都孤儿》是本世界名著,它讲述的是发生在19世纪的一个动人的故事。下面是给大家带的雾都孤儿读后感,欢迎大家阅读! 雾都孤儿读后感1 19世纪的英国,许多贫民生活在水深火热之中,社会对待他们十分不公平。同时,社会动荡不安,盗贼肆虐,加剧了人们的痛苦。这是,有这样一位伟大的现实主义批判大师,他用他那如椽巨笔,伸张正义,鞭挞社会的不公正。他,就是英国伟大的作家狄更斯。这个寒假,我阅读了他的代表作《雾都孤儿》。 《雾都孤儿》中的“孤儿”指的是奥利弗退斯特。他从小生活在济贫院,无父无母,过着非人的生活。他在济贫院里生活非常不好,甚至只是因为要求添一点粥,就被赶出了济贫院。从此,奥利弗开始了流浪的生活。他流浪到伦敦,竟误入了贼窟,并在一次次奇遇中结识了许多好心人。最终,他与一位他结识的好心人一起,解开了一个关于他身世的惊天秘密…… 作者在这部作品中,借奥利弗的心理和语言,讽刺了贪官与盗贼,并赞美了那些善良的社会底层的人民。其中,作者着重描写了可笑的班布尔先生。他是一位教区干事,利用自己的权力,

欺压奥利弗和其他贫民。值得注意的是,狄更斯在讽刺他时运用了许多幽默的反话。这些反讽表面上看是在赞美班布尔先生,其实我们透过这些语言可以从中体会到作者对班布尔先生的讥讽和他对贫民们的同情。 狄更斯在书中描写的最为传神的人物是南希姑娘。南希是位可怜的姑娘,她自幼就被抓到贼窟,为贼首偷东西,但她心中始终保持着未泯的良知。她从纯洁的奥利弗身上看到了往日清白的自己。于是,她为奥利弗通风报信,使得奥利弗的几位好心的朋友得以从贼窟中救出了奥利弗。尽管如此,她自己却不愿离开贼窟,因为她爱上了其中一位贼首。最终,贼首察觉了南希的背叛行为,杀害了她。多么鲜明的人物性格,过么凄婉的故事啊!狄更斯将南希塑造成了一面多棱镜,通过她,既折射出了卑贱却又善良的社会底层女子的形象,又反映了盗贼们的残暴和小奥利弗的清白纯洁。 本书是一部值得回味的经典之作,非常值得仔细阅读。如果有兴趣的话,还可以观看一下电影版的《雾都孤儿》,也很精彩哦! 雾都孤儿读后感2 《雾都孤儿》是著名小说家狄更斯的作品。它讲述了孤儿奥利弗·退斯特的故事。

《雾都孤儿》中南希的人物性格分析

摘要:本文以狄更斯的著名小说《雾都孤儿》为背景,简要分析了小说中南希的人物形象特征。一方面,她作为费金贼窝团伙的一员,行窃无数;另一方面,她秉持善良的本性,帮助奥利弗摆脱贼窝。因此,我们可以发现南希的性格是一个矛盾体。正是这样的矛盾性凸显了对其性格分析的重要性,也反映了作者狄更斯所处的那个社会的黑暗与腐朽,以及19世纪资本主义制度下伦敦贫民窟的悲惨生活。 关键词:雾都孤儿;南希;人物性格 0 引言 查尔斯?狄更斯是19世纪英国著名的批判现实主义小说家。他以独特的艺术手法描绘了19世纪英国的社会状况。《雾都孤儿》以伦敦为背景,讲述了一个名叫奥利弗的孤儿的可怜的出身以及悲惨的遭遇。奥利弗虽为小说的核心人物,但大家同样也会对小说中的南希印象深刻。原因在于她性格中的矛盾性与现代的我们具有无尽的相似性。她想摆脱贼窝却又缺乏勇气,她想同露丝?梅莱般高雅却又缺乏信心,她想拒绝行窃却又因生存而不敢违抗。她的性格是自然环境和社会环境共同作用的产物。当时的社会环境以及她的贫苦出身从很大程度上决定了她的性格,而她的矛盾性格又从很大程度上预测了她的悲惨命运。 1 南希性格中的人性之恶 南希性格中的恶劣部分在小说中主要体现在两个方面。一是协助费金团伙使奥利弗再次陷入贼窝;二是作为盗贼头目赛克斯的情妇,明知自己不会幸福,却因懦弱和胆小不敢离开赛克斯。而这恰恰助长了赛克斯的嚣张气焰和暴掠行径。 南希在大约五岁时就被贼窝头目费金所收养,在他的调教与胁迫之下,南希利用其自身的优势,成为了一名出色的盗贼。当费金得知奥利弗被布朗洛先生收养之后,他深感恐惧,想方设法要将奥利弗再次抓回来。而南希成了再次抓捕奥利弗的主要爪牙。凭借自己丰富的盗窃经验和高超的演技,南希乔装成失去弟弟的伤心姐姐,轻而易举地从警察口中探出了奥利弗的去处。随后,寥寥数语便博得了围观群众的同情,众目睽睽之下带走了万般不情愿的奥利弗。 南希最终的悲惨命运令人扼腕叹息。造成如此这般命运,主观原因还是在于南希自身。她内心明白,匪窝头目赛克斯并没有真心对她,只是视其为呼之即来挥之即去的私人女佣。南希丧失了自己的主观能动性,也丢掉了本该有的坚定决心。她一直奢求赛克斯可以改邪归正,哪怕只是对自己有那么一丝柔情。在经历一次次失望之后,南希依旧把这种依附当成是爱。于我而言,这是一种盲目而非健康的爱情观。甚至在最后即将死于赛克斯手中时,她还抱有一丝幻想。“今晚那位老先生,还有那位可爱的小姐,答应在国外给我安置一个家。我再去求他们对你也发发这样的善心,让我们离开这个可怕的地方,过清净一些的日子。”这样的渴求无异于对牛弹琴。南希自身的自卑与懦弱是造成命运悲剧的主要推手。 2 南希性格中的人性之善 南希性格中的人性之善集中体现在对奥利弗的同情和帮助上。初到贼窝,备受排挤与奚落,是南希助其解围,教他扑克;再陷贼窝,饱受折磨,危机四伏,是南希夺下费金手中的棍棒,与赛克斯和费金据理力争;碰巧得知奥利弗的身世之后,南希没有坐视不管,她表现的机智勇敢,英勇果断。她偷偷将鸦片酊放于酒中,让赛克斯喝下昏沉睡去。随后和奥利弗的姨妈一起费尽周折救出了奥利弗。但是南希也因此得罪了费金和赛克斯等人,最终惨死在赛克斯手中。 善良是灵魂的返璞归真,是人性的虔诚皈依。它是人性中最基本的品格,也是人性里最为朴素的美。南希本性善良淳朴。19世纪的英国工业发展迅猛,经济腾飞,而这些也造就了深厚的劳资矛盾和贫富差距。在此背景之下,南希的出身就已经从很大程度上预设了她的人生轨迹。5岁时就开始在费金的威逼利诱下行窃,而这般无奈与黑暗的童年唤起了她对奥利

读书笔记之雾都孤儿(全英)

The Reflection of Oliver Twist Tell the truth, I could not understand this novel well . About five weeks ago ,I watched the same name film which had a deep impression on me . I was touched by the hero from this novel whose name is Oliver Twist . So then I opened the book to read again . Although there were some differences between the film and the novel, it presented the same thing . I feel that all the facts described is to make the real inner sense more thought-provoking. The themes in this novel can be divided two parts–positive and negative aspect. The first positive theme was kind .In this novel ,kind had defeated the evil .Oliver, Nacy and Rose who were all the representatives of the kind . Although they were born in a poor family and grew up in the dark and criminal world .They still kept an unsophisticated world and a kind heart. No matter how hard they were, they never gave up and corrupt. They showed us their gracious quality .In addition , Nacy treated Oliver as her young brother so that she helped and cared him in many situations even she finally killed by his bloody husband for rescuing Oliver. Brown protected Oliver from murdering because he was kind and sympathetic to him. All they were strong due to their kind hearts ,so in the end , they defeated the evil and conquered. It also told us that everyone should have dignified. I admired Oliver’s bravery . while suffering from starvation and malnutrition for a long period of time, Oliver was chosen by the other boys at the orphanage to request more gruel at dinner one night. He begged for some more soup just because he was very hungry. Nobody can do that . The trainee shamed his mother and he revolted against the trainee. Even he was weaker than the trainee when he was caught by the Fagin, he cried and begged them to send the money and books back to Brownlow. He wanted to preserve his dignify and showed his honesty. I was touched by all these behaviors.

雾都孤儿英文简介

Oliver Twist was born to be an orphan in a workhouse ,where children are maltreated and constantly starved. Beadles of the workhouse hate Oliver’s personality and traffic in him to an undertaker to work as an apprentice. Unable to bear the cruel abuse, Oliver run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Fagin. Oliver is taught and forced to steal. He is once rescued by the kind-hearted Mr Brownlow but caught by the thieves again.It finally turns out a man named Monks is Oliver’s brother,who wants to make the boy a criminal due to the inheritance.In the end, with the help of Nancy, Oliver escapes from the menace of all the bad men and is adopted by Mr Brownlow,leading a happy life.

《雾都孤儿》的文献综述

关于“腐朽社会中的纯洁品质-《雾都孤儿》中人物 的分析”的文献综述 学生:赵丽莉 指导老师:李艳 淮南师范学院外语系 前言 经过了资本主义社会的过渡,世界已然迎来了新的时代,而当今时代的主题正是和谐与发展。和谐社会需要人们有纯洁的思想,要有善良的美德,但俗话说“有阳光的地方就会有阴影”,人性中负面的情绪也无处不在。可虽说如此,现如今这种“阴影”的范围却变得越来越大了。邪恶、残忍的事例也屡见不鲜,最令人震惊的是2011年10月,2岁的小悦悦相继被两辆车碾压,7分钟内,18名路人路过都视而不见,最终导致小悦悦因抢救无效而死亡的事件。我们心中本该保留的那一份纯洁的助人为乐的精神不见了,见死不救,麻木不仁控制了人们的思想和行为。除此之外,老人假摔倒讹诈好心人,拖欠农民工工资等等,各种形式的违背道德良知的事件层出不穷,这些足够给我们敲响警钟了!我们的道德品质需要纯洁,我们的和谐社会需要纯洁。《雾都孤儿》作为19世纪英国最著名的批判现实主义小说家的一部伟大的小说,它的主题是宣扬善,认为善一定能战胜恶,纯洁的品质能够荡涤恶的土壤。本文将主要以《雾都孤儿》中的纯洁品质战胜腐朽社会现实的过程以及从中得到的对现代社会有益的启示两个方面的文献资料进行综述。

研究背景 狄更斯的小说《雾都孤儿》自问世以来就引起了巨大反响,对其进行的研究不一,但多数都是被其深刻的人物描写和美好愿望的表达所震撼。至今,与它有关的研究依然层出不穷。 研究现状 国外研究现状:在国外学者如Gilbert Keith Chesterton 在1911年曾发表过Appreciations and Criticisms of the Works of Charles Dickens文集,George Gissing 曾发表过Parentage and Inheritance in the Novels of Charles Dickens,还有一些外国大学的文学课堂也不断地在深入研究着狄更斯的作品,其中最有名的可以数美国的加州大学。他们有着专业的教授对狄更斯的作品进行透彻的分析,同时每年举办一次有关狄更斯的年会探讨最新的研究成果。 国内研究现状:我了解到目前国内有许多院校对《雾都孤儿》进行着研究。 20世纪80年代对《雾都孤儿》的作者研究已经有了相当的发展,例如:上海译文出版社1989年出版的罗经国的《狄更斯评论集》本书选译了欧美一些著名作家和评论家对狄更斯的评论这些评论文,按照发表的年代,大致可以分为三个时期。第一个时期是狄更斯在世时人们对他的评论。第二个时期是从1870年狄更斯逝世到20世纪40年代。狄更斯的好友和遗嘱执行人约翰·福斯特所写的狄更斯传记中关于狄更斯童年时代的两章,也作为附录译出,附在本书最后。第三

雾都孤儿作者及背景介绍

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Book report —Oliver twist The dirty world,the pure heart This paper is a famous novels in the world, writed by Charles dickens (1812-1870)from English in the middle of the 19th century. He was borned in a poor family,but later more and more famous,and had lots of wealth. Oliver who Its protagonist is a orphan, in a workhouse his early life was went through . Later,oliver got his first job that sent to the local coffin shop as an apprentice .but oliver left there to Landon secretly because of the oppresstion of the owner’wife .in the Landon,he met a thief who took Oliver their home , and cheated to be theif. fortunately he was took Mr Brown's house and live in there ,but he was grandson who was looking for,to rescue oliver from there,finalaught back home of thieves.Nancy,a kind girl, Regardlessed of the threat and surveillance to old Mr Brown that oliver is his gly killed by leader of thieves.following that the police reached there ,captured these thieves. Eventually oliver got together with family. Oliver’s child is misrable and bumpy.but he had never changed himself in such an environment.he still was kind,filled with happiness for his life., He struggled with ugly people all the t ime.i was quitely

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< Oliver Twist > The film’s plot is twists and turns’ life experience makes me sign. I feel angry because of scumbag, I moved by Brownlow’ kindness. I also feel happy when Oliver begins a new life. Since has come out for more than one hundred years, it has loved by lots of readers from different countries; there is no exception to me. After watching it, I learnt about many things. Because of the film. I know that we should learn from the kind gentleman, Brownlow. The person who gave Oliver a hand is Brownlow! It is because of his kindness, Oliver was saved. It is because of his kindness, there was less of a bad, let Oliver keep away from the dark world. In the contest of kindness and evil, nice and ugly, everything justice are always winners! 刘婧怡

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《Oliver Twist》is one of my favourite novels, the characters and the delicate stories move me deeply.《Oliver Twist》, a realistic novel wrote by English writer Dickens is published in 1838. In this novel, Nancy’s character is complex and ambiguous, and she is just like a unit of angle and evil. On the one hand, she has done numerous crimes under control of Fagin as a young female thief. The first thing which can prove her evil is her effort in the process of recapturing Oliver Twist. Her twice courses of action can prove that the evil inside of her characteristics. On the other hand, she tries all her best to help Oliver out from the thief gang with the awareness of disgrace in herself and evil in her fellow gang, gradually, she wakes up and regrets, stands up and defenses against evil and oppression. Nancy’s good nature mainly embodies in her protection of little Oliver. These words are enough to show her kindness to shock the readers. At last, she overcomes evil by making the sublimating of spirit and break through of nature. It’s just this double nature that well reflects the reality at that time. Nancy in Oliver Twist has also become the most typical image in the literature field. Nancy is not just a signal of simple character but a vivid and unique figure which leaves deepest impression to readers. The significance lies in a scathing indictment of the capitalist society. In despite of the happy ending of Oliver painted a layer of bright color for the novel, it will never cover up critical significance of Na ncy’s double character.

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《雾都孤儿英文读后感》 雾都孤儿英文读后感(一): Learn to love and care Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time。 It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens。 The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel, but what this aloof society lacks, and what I lack deep inside。 These supreme resources Im talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals, oil that we usually mention。 Theyre abstract like feelings, and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another love and care。 Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life。 They showed love and care to others,just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth, which was carved into my heart deeply。 Mr。 Brownlow is one such person。 The other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by two skilled teenage thieves, Artful Dodger and Charley Bates, and thought naturally it was Oliver, who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves, that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place。 Being wrathful, he caught Oliver,and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered, unfair magistrates worked。 Fortunately for him, Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards。 With sympathy, Mr。 Brownlow took the injured, poor Oliver to his own home。 There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr。 Brownlows own son。 One day, however, Mr。 Brownlow asked Oliver to return some books to the bookseller and to send some money for the new books that he had already collected。 The thief Oliver once stayed with kidnapped him。 After that he disappeared in Mr。 Brownlows life。 Searching for a while,Mr。 Brownlow had to believe the fact that he had run away with his money。 But dramatically, they came across each other again a few years later。 Without hesitation, Mr。 Brownlow took Oliver home for the second time not caring if he had done something evil。 Perhaps most of us would feel confused about Mr。 Brownlows reaction。 But as a matter of fact, this is just the lesson we should learn from him。 Jesus said in the Bible。 Forgive not seven times,but seventy-times seven。 Why is that? Because forgiveness is our

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