“ No matter+ 疑问词”与“疑问词＋ever ”
用法透析
1. “ No matter ＋疑问词”意为“无论……”、“不论……”，用来引导让步状语从句。如：no matter who / whom ，no matter what ，no matter which ，no matter how 等。如：You are always welcome no matter where you are.
无论在何地，您总是会受到欢迎的。
No matter what may happen，they’ve decided to leave this evening.
不管发生什么事，他们已决定今晚离开。
No matter who you may be，you have no right to do such a thing.
不论你是谁，你都无权做这样的事。
No matter when my motherland needs me，I will go without hesitation.
无论什么时候，只要祖国需要我，我都会毫不犹豫地出发。
No matter how hard it may be，I will carry it out.
无论此事有多难，我都会去做。
2. “疑问词＋ever ”相当于“ no matter + 疑问词”，ever 本是一个加强语气的词，加在疑问词后面作后缀，不仅使疑
问词的语气加强，而且变为具有让步意义的一个复合词，可用于引导让步状语从句。例如：
Whoever breaks the law，he should be punished.
无论谁违反法律，都应该受到惩罚。
Whatever you do，you must do it well.
不管做什么事，你都要做好。
Whatever problem you have，turn to me.
不管你有什么问题，都可以找我帮忙。
She is willing to help you，however busy she is.
无论多忙，她都愿意帮助你。
Wherever he is，he will be thinking of you.
无论在哪儿，他都会想着你。
3. 虽然“ no matter ＋疑问词”和“疑问词＋ever ”都可以用来引导让步状语从句，但后者的用途更广，这类词还可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间或地点状语从句等。例如：
Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift.
来参加晚会的人都会收到一份礼物。
比较：Whoever comes to the party，he will receive a gift. ＝No matter who comes to the party，he will receive a gift.
无论谁来参加晚会，都会收到一份礼物。
You can take whichever book you like best. 你可以拿走你
喜欢的任何一本书。
Whenever we see him，we speak to him. 每当我们见到他时，我们都跟他说话。
一般疑问句一、1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词am/is/are、助动词do/does、情态动词can/could/may、there be(即there is /are)开头； 例：Is your father a teacher?/ Does Tom like apples? /Can Jenny speak English? /Is there a book on the desk? 2、往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词 （can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 1 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. Can she dance? Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn't. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
ever做副词,前四条用法在高中英语知识内常见。 1.（用于否定句和疑问句）在任何时候，从来（指过去的所有时间或者将来的所有时间） （指将来的所有时间，可以翻译成：以后） I'm not sure I'll ever trust people again... 我不确定自己是否还会再相信任何人。 I forbid you ever to use that word!... 我不准你再用那个词！ You won't hear from Gaston ever again. 你再也不会收到加斯顿的来信了。 Neither of us had ever skied... 我们两个都从未滑过雪。（指过去的所有时间，和否定意义的词连用时可以翻译成：从未） I don't know if you ever read any of his books... 我不知道你是否读过他写的书。（指过去的所有时间，可以译成：曾经，以前，过去） （疑问句中，常用在has sb ever? did sb ever? 两个句式；指过去的所有时间，可以译成：可曾，曾否） Have you ever experienced failure?... 你曾经历过失败吗？ Did you ever hear anyone sound so peculiar? 你可曾听过谁的声音如此奇特？ 2. （用于以why，when，who等开头的疑问句中表示强调惊讶或震惊）究竟，到底 Why ever didn't you tell me?... 你究竟为什么不告诉我？ When ever am I going to see you again?... 我到底什么时候再见到你？ Who ever heard of a thing like that? 究竟是谁听说了那种事？ 3. ever 短语 ever since （1）ever since做连词：自从;打…以后一直 He's been there ever since you left!... 自从你离开后他就一直在那里！ Ever since we moved last year, I worry a lot about whether I can handle this new job... 自从去年我们搬家，我就一直非常担心能否做好这份新工作。 'Have you been chatting for long?' —'Ever since you left.' “你们聊了很久了吗？”——“打你离开后一直在聊。” （2）ever since做副词：后来，此后 I simply gave in to him, and I've regretted it ever since... 我居然向他让步了，后来我一直为此后悔不已。 In 1985 her first collection received rave reviews from Women's Wear Daily. Ever since, applause has never ceased. 1985年她的首款系列时装得到《女性时装日报》的高度评价。从那时起，赞赏之声就一直不绝于耳。 注释：since副词(表示过去某事或某情况发生后不久又发生了另一件事)此后，后来 About six thousand people were arrested, several hundred of whom have since been released... 约6,000 人被捕，后来其中的几百人又被释放了。 His style of leadership has attracted increasing criticism among his supporters, many of whom have since left Central Office. 他的领导风格已经在他的拥趸中引起了越来越多的批评，很多人后来离开了总局。
英文小故事 Story 4 Look for a Friend Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?”Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “Y ou are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends. Story 5 The Hippo and I A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week. Story 6 What Animals are in the sea?故事6 海里有什么动物 There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。 Look! They are coming. 看！他们过来了。 This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼，章鱼在喷墨。 This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼，鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼，鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟，海龟有坚硬的壳。 These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星，海星有五条腿。 These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼，扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾，龙虾有强壮的爪子。 This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母，水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同，但他们都居住在海洋里。 特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2.特殊疑问词 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?
“ No matter+ 疑问词”与“疑问词＋ever ” 用法透析 1. “ No matter ＋疑问词”意为“无论……”、“不论……”，用来引导让步状语从句。如：no matter who / whom ，no matter what ，no matter which ，no matter how 等。如：You are always welcome no matter where you are. 无论在何地，您总是会受到欢迎的。 No matter what may happen，they’ve decided to leave this evening. 不管发生什么事，他们已决定今晚离开。 No matter who you may be，you have no right to do such a thing. 不论你是谁，你都无权做这样的事。 No matter when my motherland needs me，I will go without hesitation. 无论什么时候，只要祖国需要我，我都会毫不犹豫地出发。 No matter how hard it may be，I will carry it out. 无论此事有多难，我都会去做。 2. “疑问词＋ever ”相当于“ no matter + 疑问词”，ever 本是一个加强语气的词，加在疑问词后面作后缀，不仅使疑
问词的语气加强，而且变为具有让步意义的一个复合词，可用于引导让步状语从句。例如： Whoever breaks the law，he should be punished. 无论谁违反法律，都应该受到惩罚。 Whatever you do，you must do it well. 不管做什么事，你都要做好。 Whatever problem you have，turn to me. 不管你有什么问题，都可以找我帮忙。 She is willing to help you，however busy she is. 无论多忙，她都愿意帮助你。 Wherever he is，he will be thinking of you. 无论在哪儿，他都会想着你。 3. 虽然“ no matter ＋疑问词”和“疑问词＋ever ”都可以用来引导让步状语从句，但后者的用途更广，这类词还可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间或地点状语从句等。例如： Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift. 来参加晚会的人都会收到一份礼物。 比较：Whoever comes to the party，he will receive a gift. ＝No matter who comes to the party，he will receive a gift. 无论谁来参加晚会，都会收到一份礼物。 You can take whichever book you like best. 你可以拿走你
英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what how 这六个词的常见用法（指的是一般情况下的用法，除特殊外） 1.回答中有“物”，就用来提问; 2.回答中有“地方，地点”，就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式，方法”，就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”，就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”，就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”，就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下： # 1. (What) are you going to take 2. (Where) are you from Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there 4. (Who)is going to help me I got there by train . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this 6. (When) are you going to watch TV Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句）2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句）3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句）4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如：将陈述句
小学英语知识归纳总结：特殊疑问句 1、定义 以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2、特殊疑问词 一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：what（什么），why(为什么)，who(谁)，where(哪里)，which(哪一个)，whatclass(什么课)，what time(什么时间)，what number(什么号码)；how(怎么样)，how many(多少)，how old(多大)，how much(多少)等。 3、特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成： How old are you?你多大了？What's this in English?这个用英语怎么讲？但特殊疑问句有时也要"特殊解"：即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。如： Who's not here today?今天谁没来？Which pen is red?哪枝钢笔是红色的？4、特殊疑问句的语调 一般说来，特殊疑问句都要读成降调(↘)，并往往让最后一个单词承担此重任。如：What row are you in(↘)?你在第几排？Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里？ 5、特殊疑问句的答复 回答特殊疑问句，不能用"yes / no"；但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"来形容对特殊疑问句的应答- -即问什么答什么(尤其是简略回答更明显)。如： -How old is your sister?你妹妹今年多大了？-She's only five. / Only five. (她)才5岁。 英语中的疑问句有一种是以what,who,where,how等开头的疑问句，这类疑问句便叫做特殊疑问句，而这些表示疑问的词叫疑问词。为了掌握特殊疑问句，还是让我们一起来勇闯三关吧！
一．特殊疑问词的用法 1.what 表示‘什么’的意思 例：My favourite fruit is peach.（对划线部分提问） What’s your favourite fruit(你最喜欢的水果是什么) 表示‘何时’ She goes to work at 7:oo.（对划线部分提问）（她7点去上班） When does your mother go to work（你妈妈几点去上班） 3.How如何，怎样 I go to school by bike.（对划线部分提问）（我骑自行车上学） How do you go to school（你怎样去上学） 4.where哪里 He lives in Baoding.（对划线部分提问）（他住在保定） Where does he live（他住在哪里） 5.Why为什么 Why are you late（你为什么迟到了） Because my bike is broken. （因为我自行车坏了） 注意：要根据句意去选择正确的疑问词。 二．注意乐器前加the,球类前不加the 例：play the piano Play the guitar Play basketball Play football 三．注意过去式的表达 一般情况下，在动词后面加ed do的过去式did，（don’t-didn’t） 句型： I watched Tv yesterday evening.(变成否定) I didn't watch TV yesterday evening. 注意：变为否定以后，didn't已经体现出来了过去事态，所以之后的动词watch不用再用过去式watched，而用原形 同样现在时态也是一样 例：He goes to school by bike.(变成否定) He doesn’t go to school by bike. 看Unit4练习题第二题第四小题，第四题第2小题，第五题第2，3，5小题，第七题第3小题 四．tomorrow明天 Yesterday昨天today今天now现在 例句： I’m going to the park now.（现在） I watched a movie yesterday.（过去） I will go to Beijing tomorrow.(将来)
ever的用法说明 1.主要用于否定句、疑问句、条件句、比较句等，其意大致相当于汉语的“曾经”“以前”等，有时往往有较活的译法。 Nothing ever makes him angry. 从来没有任何事使他生过气。 We hardly ever go out at night. 我们晚上几乎从不出去。 Do you ever wish you were rich? 你曾希望过自己很富吗? It is colder than ever today. 今天比以往更冷。 He studies as hard as ever. 他仍像以前一样用功。 If you ever visit London, you must come and stay with us. 你要是到伦敦来，一定要到我们这里住住。 2.在通常情况下，ever(曾经)不能用于肯定句中（包括肯定回答中)。 他曾经住在巴黎。 误：I ever lived in Paris. 正：He once lived in Paris. 你曾见过他吗?—是的，(曾经)见过。 误：Have you ever met him? —Yes, I ever. 正：Have you ever met him? —Yes, I have. 有时ever 也可用肯定句，主要见于以下情况: (1) 修饰“最高级＋名词”结构的定语从句中。 It is the most interesting film that I (have) ever see n.那是我所看过的最有趣的电影。 (2) 具有较强怀疑语气的句子中。 I wonder if he’d ever stopped to think how I felt. 我不知道他是否曾经想过我的感受。 (3) 修饰比较级，表示“越来越”“日益”。 The situation there is becoming ever more complicated. 那儿的情况越来越复杂了。 (4) 表示“总是”“经常”(=always)。 He is ever ready to find fault. 他老是喜欢挑毛病。 【注】这种用法在现代英语中已很少见，通常用always 代之。 (5) 用于某些习语: for ever(永远)，ever since(自从……以来)，ever so(非常)，ever such(非常)等。 even的用法说明 1.表示“甚至”，通常应放在被修饰词语之前，否则会引起含义的变化。 Even now he doesn’t believe me. 甚至到现在他还不相信我。(其它时候就不用说了) Now even he doesn’t believe me. 现在连他都不相信我了。(其他人就更不会相信
【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________ 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子 时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如：Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They a re studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teac her. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been t o England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数 名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spen t 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → H ow is she feeling now? 13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come yesterday? 14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业） We are looking at the blackboard. → What a re you doing?（问正在做什么）They have seen the film. → What have they done?（问做过什么） 15.对“一段时间，花了多长时间”提问，用“how long”。 （常跟一般现在时连用。回答时，for+时间段，since+时间点。）例如： We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here? He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing? 16.对“频度、频率”提问，用how often。 （回答时，经常会用到“频度副词”：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，seldom很少，never从不）例如： She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school? We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00? 17.对“将来要做的某事”提问，用“how soon”。（常和“一般将来时”连用）例如： Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back? 18.对“高度”提问用“how tall”（表示人）或“how high”（表示物）。例如：
“疑问词+ ever”与“No matter+ 疑问词”用法浅析 “疑问词+ ever”在各版本的中学英语教材中出现频率较高，而且是学生理解和掌握的一个 难点。在此简单明了地归纳讲解这一问题。 “疑问词+ ever ”可分为两类， “疑问代词+ ever ”：whatever / whichever / whoever (宾格whomever ) “疑问副词+ ever ”：wherever / whenever / however. 其含义：不管/ 无论……” 1.“疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句：①让步状语从句， ②名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。 ①引导让步状语从句。 （whatever / whoever / whichever ＝no matter + what / who / which） Whatever happened，he wouldn't say a word. = No matter what happened，he wouldn't say a word. Whoever says so，it is wrong. = No matter who says so，it is wrong. Whichever dictionary you (may) take，you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. = No matter which dictionary you (may) take，you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. 注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词may / might . ②引导名词性从句。 Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句) Beggars will eat whatever they are given. (宾语从句) Whichever he likes will be given to him. (主语从句) You may invite whoever / whomever you like. (常用whoever 代替whomever) （whoever ＝anyone who，whatever＝anything that） 2.“疑问副词+ever ”：wherever / whenever / however 一般只能引导让步状语从句，它们分 别等于“ no matter + where / when / how ”. Wherever he goes (may go). I'll follow him. = No matter where he goes (may go)，I'll follow him. Whenever I visited him，he was always busy working. = No matter when I visited him，he was always busy working. However late he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. = No matter how late he is，his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. 注意：当however 用作连接副词时也可引导名词性从句，而whenever/ wherever 则不能引导名词性从句。例如： I'll give you however much money you need. (宾语从句,此时however不能改成no matter how )。 3. whatever / whichever / whoever / whenever / wherever / however 分别可相当于what / which / who / when / where / how 的强调式，引起的特殊疑问句往往是简单句，与原疑问词的意思、用法完全相同，只是表达的语气更为强烈，翻译时可加上“到底；究竟”等。例如：What(ever) are you doing ？你(到底)在干什么？ Which(ever) do you want to buy ？你(究竟)要买哪一个？ Who(ever) told you such a foolish story？(究竟)是谁讲给你这么蠢的事？ When(ever) can I enjoy a long vacation？(究竟)什么时候才能给我放个长假呢？ Where(ever) did you leave your dictionary？你(究竟)把词典放哪儿了？ How(ever) did you collect so much money？你(到底)是怎样筹到这么多钱的？ 4.“ No matter ＋疑问词”意为“无论……”、“不论……”，用来引导让步状语从句。如： no matter who / whom （无论谁），no matter what （无论什么），no matter which （无论哪一个），no matter how （无论怎样）等。如： You are always welcome no matter where you are. 无论在何地，您总是会受到欢迎的。 No matter what may happen，they've decided to leave this evening. 不管发生什么事，他们已决定今晚离开。
特殊疑问词
意思 who
用法
例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?
谁
问人的身份，姓名
等 whom
谁
问人的身份，姓名
I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker. He has a book. What is he? What does he have ?
等(问宾语） what
什么
问人的职业或事物
是什么 which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指
The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. This is her book. This book is hers. Which girl is Ann?
的人或物 whose
谁的
问所属关系
Whose book is this ? Whose is this book?
what color What time
什么颜色
问颜色（表语）
My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?
几点
问点时间
when
什么时候
问时间
We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
where
什么地方
问地点（状语）
We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ?
how
怎样
问健康状况、
He is fine/strong. I go homeby bike. He is ten.
How is he ? How do you go home?
做事的方式等 how old
多大几岁
问年龄
How old is he ?
【英语】高考英语每年必考题：-ever词用法归纳 今天 00:20 来自：文化_腾讯热门博文 | 阅读原文 - 发到微博 - 发给好友 - 收藏 | 更多 作者：高考直通车|来自：文化_腾讯热门博文 高考英语-ever词用法归纳：引导状语从句 本文所说的-ever词主要包括whatever, whoever, whichever,whenever, wherever, however 等。由于它们在近几年的高考英语中一直比较热，再加上它用法难度大，所以许多同学对它们的用法一直比较头痛。为此，本文拟对其具体用法作一归纳，以帮助同学们正确把握这些词的用法。欢迎关注微信号80796072，每天为你传递最新高考资讯和提供最新考题！ 用于引导状语从句 它们都可用来引导状语从句(让步状语从句)，其大意为“无论什么(是谁、哪一个、什么时候、什么地方、如何)”等，相当于英语中的no matter what (who,which, when, where, how)。如： whatever [Nomatter what] you say, I believe you. 无论你说什么，我都相信你。Whoever [Nomatter who] telephones, tell them I’ m out. 不管是谁打电话，都说我出去了。Whichever[No matter which] day you come, I’ll be pleased to see you. 无论你哪天来，我都欢迎。 Whenever [Nomatter when] you come, you are welcome. 你什么时候来，我们都欢迎。We found thepeople friendly wherever [no matter where] we went. 无论我们走到哪里，我们都发现人们很友好。 However [Nomatter how] much he eats, he never gets fat. 无论他吃多少，他都不发胖。Phone mewhen you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话，不论多么晚也要打。 【三点补充说明】 1. 有时从句谓语可用情态动词。如： 无论他在哪里，我都要找到他。 正：I'll find him, wherever he is. 正：I'll find him, wherever he may be. 无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。 正：Keep calm,whatever happens. 正：Keep calm,whatever may happen. 2. whoever 的宾格也是whoever, 而不是whomever, 后者在现代英语已基本不用，有的词典已不收录此词。如： Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook. 不管你跟谁结婚，他一定要会做饭才行。 3.有时可省略从句中的动词be。如： The building must be saved, whatever the cost (is). 一定要挽救这座建筑，不管花多大代价。 whatever your argument (is), I shall hold to my decision. 不管你有什么理由，我都坚持我的决定。 I refuse,however favorable the conditions (are). 不管条件如何有利，我都不干。 4. 有时可省略从句中的动词be及其相应的主语。如： I’d rather have a room of my own,however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小，我宁愿一个人住一间，也不愿意与别人合住一个房间。