株洲市2016届高三年级教学质量统一检测（一）
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult.
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus stop.
B. At a train station.
C. At an airport.
3. How will they go to the theatre?
A. By taxi.
B. On foot.
C. By subway.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A teacher and a student.
B. A doctor and a patient.
C. A waiter and a customer.
5. Why did the man apologize to the woman?
A. He didn’t visit her in the hospital.
B. He forgot to tell her Bill’s news.
C. He told lies to her.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What happened to the boy at the basketball match?
A. Heinjured his leg．
B. He quit the match halfway．
C. He failed to score a goal．
7．What was the boy disappointed at?
A. The result of the match．
B. His performance in the match．
C. His teammates’ behavior after the match．
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When does the man want to come back from London?
A. At about 5:00 pm.
B. At about 7:00 pm.
C. At about 8:00 pm.
9. Where does the woman probably work?
A. At an airport.
B. At a post office.
C. At a train station.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How soon will the taxi get to the museum?
A. Within 10 minutes.
B. Within 12 minutes.
C. Within 20 minutes.
11. How much will the woman pay if she doesn’t tip the man?
A. Only 8 dollars.
B. Less than 18 dollars.
C. More than 20 dollars.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The traffic is too heavy now.
B. The woman won’t tip the man.
C. The museum will close at about 6:00.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we learn about the mother?
A. She was busy at work.
B. She didn’t like cooking.
C. She didn’t feel well.
14. What wa s the main problem about the man’s cooking?
A. He didn’t follow the recipe completely.
B. He missed putting sugar to it.
C. He used the directions for a pie to make a pizza.
15. How did the girl learn her father didn’t like the pizza he prepared?
A. He told her honestly what he thought about it.
B. She could tell by his facial expressions.
C. He threw it away after tasting it.
16. What problem did the girl NOT mention about the pizza?
A. It was too salty.
B. It was burned.
C. It was too sweet.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A student.
B. An editor.
C. A journalist.
18. What skills should the volunteers have?
A. Writing and typing skills.
B. Speaking skills.
C. Listening skills.
19. How many days a week does Campus Daily come out?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 7.
20. What is most likely to be the best reason for joining the staff?
A. To make a great deal of money.
B. To become a best salesman.
C. To get some interesting experiences.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Weird Homes We All Wish We Live in
Your home is one of the biggest purchases you’re going to make in your entire life, but that doesn’t mean you can’t live somewhere you enjoy. If you’re looking for the weird, the wonderful, or just odd, then these houses are the top of the list.
Upside Down
Like the previous upside down home, this is the type of concrete house that is more interesting to really see from the outside than it is to actually live there. The door is near the top. If you want to live here, you are going to have to deal with the crowds exploring daily.
Satellite Home
Having an entire side of your house made of glass is just asking for a rock to be thrown by the local children. However, it also offers the best view surrounding the scenic home. The inside appeared to be separated into multiple tiers, with each tier broken down into various rooms.
UFO House
This home is located within Taiwan at present. For those who have wondered what it would be like to be kidnapped by aliens and forced to live within their ship for a few years, this house should offer some similar experience.
New Age Tree Fort
If you grew up a flower child, then chances are you either adapted that lifestyle into your own or would prefer to forget it. If it’s the former, then the tree fort-style home would be perfect to live within. It’s centered perfectly in the middle of a forested area, supported by metal beams, and built from strong wood.
21. Why can Satellite Home offer the best view around itself?
A. Because its outside is very interesting.
B. Because one side of this house is made of glass.
C. Because viewers can stand on its door near the top of the house.
D. Because it is centered in the middle of a forest.
22. The underlined word “kidnapped” probably refers to “___________”.
A. taken away
B. let down
C. helped out
D. brought up
23. What building materials are used for these weird homes according to this passage?
① Concrete ② Rock ③ Metal ④ Wood
A. ①②③.
B. ①③④.
C. ②③④.
D. ①②④.
B
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one I’d e ver seen.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee.”
“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronoun ce “bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves than she made me hunt for it all over again. But by summer’s end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some run.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re a meanie!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. Whe n you get older you’ll be glad!” Glad I met Mi ss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd…
Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since?
24. What did the author’s grandmother always ask her to do during her summer vacation?
A. Make lists for her shopping.
B. Buy something in the general store.
C. Send lists to the lady in the general store.
D. Go to see the lady in a store.
25. How did the author first shop in the store?
A. She shopped with her grandmother together.
B. Miss Bee gave her a hand.
C. She asked a servant to help her.
D. She served herself.
26. What can we infer about Miss Bee?
A. Her tricks made the author finish shopping in a shorter time.
B. She neither shortchanged the author nor overcharged her.
C. Teaching kids lessons was Miss Bee’s job at that time.
D. Miss Bee used to learn to pronounce the names of some goods in the store.
27. The author mentioned her daughter to __________.
A. show her satisfaction with her kid’s homew ork.
B. tell readers Miss Bee’s influence on her.
C. inform readers of her irresponsibility for her kid.
D. express her opposition to Miss Bee.
C
Ever since I started my freshman year in another state, I’ve realized that people make many assumptions about college students, many of which are based on partying. Even my sociology professor jokingly told our class: “If your motto isn’t ‘I am partying therefore I am,’ you’re college-ing wrong.”
Whenever I say partying isn’t fun, I get the same response: wide-eyed stares, dropped jaws and a resounding “Seriously?”, which makes me feel like I’m being judged.
Don’t get me wrong –I’ve tried to enjoy dancing in hot, crowded spaces to loud rap music. But at last, I’ve always escaped to an empty corner while trying to ignore rude, crazy people. I wondered if I was weird for wanting to stay in on a Friday night to read a book. I even questioned whether or not I was living the “authentic(真正的)” college experience.
“Maybe you – a shy boy –just need to go out more.” Friends have said. Suggestions like these make me think about food. Have you ever tasted something that someone else really likes and you don’t? When that happens to me, I have a habit of eating more hoping that it will eventually taste good. Does that ever work? No.
For me, partying is a lot like that. From what I can tell, I’m just not a fan. I’m not trying to set myself apart – I just have a different definition of fun.
As you begin to think about your present college life, I hope this helps you realize that there isn’t ju st one way to experience college life. Some turn up at a party to relax. I turn to a good book. Which option have you made in college? And remember: college is a place where you can keep yourself originally. It means not going with the flow and means figuring out what you want for yourself, originating your own values and thinking a way towards your future success.
28. What should college life be like in most people’s opinion?
A. Making assumptions is part of college life.
B. Everyone will do something wrong in college.
C. College students are involved in partying.
D. College professors seldom joke college students.
29. What does the author think of college parties?
A. Comfortable.
B. Boring.
C. Unavoidable.
D. Exciting.
30. The author talks about food in the fourth paragraph because _________.
A. he likes eating tasty food at parties.
B. there is much food at college parties.
C. he wants to compare food to parties.
D. he is really a food fan.
31. What is the author’s purpose to write this passage?
2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．It is satisfactory． B．It is luxurious． C．It is old﹣fashioned． D．It is disappointing． 2．（1分）A．On August 5th． B．On August 6th． C．On August 7th． D．On August 8th． 3．（1分）A．A waiter． B．A butcher． C．A porter． D．A farmer． 4．（1分）A．In a theatre． B．In a library． C．In a booking office． D．In a furniture store． 5．（1分）A．She expected to a better show． B．She could hardly find her seat． C．She wasn't interested in the show． D．She didn't get a favourable seat． 6．（1分）A．The woman often eats out for breakfast．
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
20XX届山东省高三教学质量检测 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When do the speakers plan to have a picnic? A．In the early morning B．In the mid-morning C．In the afternoon 2．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．At a clothing store B．At a tailor’s shop C．At a sports center 3．What do we know about the woman and David? A．She has met him before. B．She gets along well with him. C．She knows something about him. 4．What time will the woman meet the man? A．At10：00. B．At10：20. C．At10：40. 5．What is the man going to do this morning? A．Do his work. B．Go out with Linda.C．Enjoy the sunshine in the open. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
厦门双十中学2016届高三（上）期中考英语试卷参考答案 听力理解 1—5 AACBC 6—10 ABCCB 11—15 ABABC 16—20 ACBAB 阅读理解 ( A ) 21—24 CDBA ( B ) 25—28 BDCA ( C ) 29—32 DBAC ( D ) 33—35 ADC 36—40 CAFGE 完形填空 41—45 BCACA 46—50 DCDBA 51—55 ABDCD 56—60 BACDB 单词拼写 61. recover 62. environmental 63. informed 64. regular 65. survival 66. block 67. dating 68. charging 69. promoted 70. response 71. targeted 72. potentially 73. sounded 74. complaints 75. appeals 短文改错 Last week we held a discussion on which we should do for our school before we graduate．The students in our what class have different suggestion．Some students thought that we can collect money to buy some books for the school suggestions think library or everything else for the schoo1．Other students argue that there’s not necessary to spend money．We can something it’s study hard and make our school feeling proud of us． feel In my opinion，we don’t have to spend money．We can do something meaningfully without money. For an meaningful example，we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school and try to get better results in the coming exams so or that our school will∧proud of us． be 书面表达（One possible version）: Dear Sophia， I am glad to hear from you. To be honest, I have the same experience as you. But you have to know that procrastination is the thief of time. The following advice may help you overcome it soon. The most effective means to solve this problem is that you can make a “to do” list. For example, you can write “Finish home work before Saturday night”on your plan. If you manage to finish it, you can reward yourself. Otherwise, punish yourself. What’s more, you can find a person to remind you to finish your work efficiently from time to time. Different people have different efficient times. But it doesn’t matter what time it is. Just don’t waste time, following the schedule strictly. Last but not the least, do it now, just from now. In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck! Yours, Abby 书面表达 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4
陕西省高三教学质量检测试题(一) 数学 (文科 ) -01-22 本试卷分第工卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分，共4页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I 卷(选择题，共50分) 注意事项: 1.在第I 卷的密封线内填写地(市)、县(区)、学校、班级、姓名、学号(或考号)。 2.答第I 卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型(A 或B)用2B 铅笔和钢笔准确涂写在答题卡上。 3.当你选出每小题的答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其它选项，把答案写在试题卷上是不能得分的。 4.考试结束后，本卷和答题卡一并交由监考老师收回。 一、选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.若集合},01|{>+=x x A },2|{2x x x B <=则=?B A ( ) A. }21|{<<-x x B. }1|{->x x C. }20|{< 山东省临沂市2011年高三教案质量检测考试 数学试卷（理科） 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分 150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1 ?选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 2 ?非选择题必须用0.5毫M 的黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔 和涂改液。 3 f 1（x ） x 」2（x ） |x|,f 3（x ） si nx,f 4（x ） cosx 现从盒子中任取 2张卡片，将卡片 （选择题, 共 60 分) 、选择题：本大题共 12小题，每小题 一项是符合题目要求的。 5分，共 60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 1. 已知 M {x||x 3| 4}, N x{- 0,x Z},则 Ml N = A . B . {0} C. {2} 2. 若i 为虚数单位，图中复平面内点 —的点是（ i E G Z 则表示复 3. 4. 5. 数_ 1 A . C. B . F D . H 某空间几何体的三视图如图，则该几何体 的体积是 A . 3 3 C.— 2 ( B . 2 D . 1 x 7} 已知直线ax by 2 0与曲线 2 B.— 3 x 3在点P （ 1, 1）处的切线互相垂直，则 —为 b 2 1 C. 一 D.- 3 3 n 个小矩形，若中间一个小矩形的面积等于其余 1 A.- 3 在样本的频率分布直方图中， 一共有 1 (n-1) 个小矩形面积之和的 ，且样本容量为240,则中间一组的频数是 5 B . 30 A . 32 C. 40 D . 60 6. 02 4sinxdx,则二项式（x 1 -）n 的展开式的常数项是 x A . 7 . 一 C. 4 D . 1 12 B . 6 个盒子中装有4张卡片，上面分别写着如下四个定义域为 R 的函数： D . {x|2 浙江省丽水、衢州、湖州三地市2017年9月教学质量检测 生物试题 一、选择题 1.下列关于脂质的叙述，错误的是 A. 油脂是生物体内的贮能物质 B. 胆固醇不是人体所必需的 C. 磷脂是细胞内各种膜结构的重要成分 D. 植物蜡对植物细胞起保护作用 【答案】B 【解析】 脂质包括脂肪、磷脂和固醇，脂肪是体内的储能物质，A正确。胆固醇是构成动物细胞膜的组成成分，参与血液中脂质的运输，B错误。磷脂是构成细胞膜和各种细胞器膜的重要成分，C正确。植物蜡有属于脂质对植物细胞起到保护作用，D正确。 2.细胞中的溶酶体 A. 由内质网断裂产生 B. 具有两层单位膜 C. 不能水解细胞自身产生的碎渣 D. 含有多种水解酶 【答案】D 【解析】 溶酶体是由高尔基体断裂产生的，A错误。溶酶体是单层膜的细胞器，B错误。能水解细胞自身产生的碎渣和外来病原体，C错误。溶酶体中含有多种水解酶，D正确。 3.细胞中线粒体的数量减少、多种酶活性下降，发生的过程是 A. 细胞衰老 B. 细胞分化 C. 细胞分裂 D. 细胞凋亡 【答案】A 【解析】 线粒体数量减少，能量供应会降低，细胞新陈代谢减慢，多种酶活性下降，也会引起细胞新陈代谢减慢。在细胞衰老过程中多种酶活性下降，新陈代谢减慢，A正确。细胞分化过程中线粒体数量不一定会减少，如分化成心肌细胞时线粒体会增多，B错误。细胞分裂过程中线粒体数量不会下降，还会进行复制，C错误。细胞凋亡时细胞是趋向死亡的，是基因控制的程序性表达，D错误。 4.下图表示某生物一条正常染色体上依次排列着M、N、P、Q、R五个基因，甲、乙、丙、丁表示发生了相应变化，其中未发生染色体结构变化的是 绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, 高三教学质量检测考试 化学2016.3 说明： 1.本试卷分第I卷（1—4页）和第II卷（5—8页），全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将答题卡上有关项目填、涂清楚，将第I卷题目的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，第II卷题目的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的相应位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 3.可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 O 16 Al 27 Cl 35.5 Mn 56 Cu 64 Zn 65 Ba 137 Ce 140 第I卷（选择题共48分） 选择题（本题包括16小题。每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题3分，共48分） 1.化学与人类生产、生活密切相关，下列说法正确的是 A.有机玻璃受热软化，易于加工成型，是一种硅酸盐材料 B.煤的气化是物理变化，是高效、清洁地利用煤的重要途径 C.纯银器在空气中久置变黑是因为发生了电化学腐蚀 D.硫酸亚铁片和维生素C同时服用，能增强治疗缺铁性贫血的效果 2.下列物质反应后，固体质量减轻的是 A.水蒸气通过灼热的铁粉 B.二氧化碳通过Na 2O 2 粉末 C.将Zn片放入CuSO 4 溶液 D.铝与MnO 2 发生铝热反应 3.下列颜色变化与氧化还原反应无关的是 A.将乙醇滴入酸性K 2Cr 2 O 7 溶液中，溶液由橙色变为绿色 B.将SO 2 滴入盛有酚酞的NaOH溶液中，溶液红色褪去 C.将H 2C 2 O 4 溶液滴入酸性KMnO 4 溶液中，溶液紫红色褪去 D.将葡萄糖溶液加入新制Cu(OH) 2 悬浊液至沸腾，出现红色沉淀4.对右图两种化合物的结构或性质描述错误的是 A.互为同分异构体 B.均能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 C.均可以发生加成和取代反应 D.既能用红外光谱区分，也可以用核磁共振氢谱区分 5.某离子反应中共有H 2O 、ClO －、NH 4＋、H ＋、N 2、Cl － 六种微粒。其中C(ClO －) 随反应进行逐渐减小。下列判断错误的是 A.该反应的还原剂是NH 4＋ B.消耗1mol 氧化剂，转移2mol 电子 C.氧化剂与还原剂的物质的量之比是2：3 D.反应后溶液酸性明显增强 6.短周期主族元素X 、Y 、Z 、W 的原子序数依次增大，且原子最外层电子数之和为24.X 的原子半径比Y 大，Y 与Z 同主族，Y 原子的最外层电子数是电子层数的3倍，下列说法正确的是 A.Y 元素形成的单核阴离子还原性强于X B.Z 元素的简单气态氢化物的沸点比Y 高 C.W 元素氧化物对应的水化物的酸性一定强于Z D.X 的气态氢化物可与其最高价含氧酸反应生成离子化合物 7.设N A 为阿伏伽德罗常数的值 A.ag 某气体的分子数为b ，则cg 该气体在标况下的体积为 B.2L0.5mol.L -1 磷酸溶液中含有H ＋的数目为3N A C.25℃,PH=13的Ba(OH)2溶液中含有OH -为0.1N A D.标准状况下，28g 乙烯和丙烯的混合气体中，含有碳碳双键的数目为N A 8.常温下，下列各组离子在指定溶液中一定能大量共存的是 A.“84”消毒液中：K ＋、CO 32-、Na ＋、I － B. ) ( H C K W =1×10-13mol.L -1的溶液中：NH 4＋、Ca 2＋、Cl －、NO 3 － C.能使PH 试纸显蓝色的溶液中：Na ＋、CH 3COO －、Fe 3＋、SO 42－ D.通入足量的H 2S 后的溶液中：Al 3＋、Cu 2＋、SO 42－、Cl － 9.依据反应原理：NH 3＋CO 2＋H 2O ＋NaCl=NaHCO 3↓＋NH 4Cl ，并利用下列装置制取碳酸氢钠粗品，实验装置正确且能达到实验目的的是 佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（一） 数学试题（理科）参考答案和评分标准 9．< 10．8，70 11． 12 12．12- 13．4 14．(2,2)3k ππ- 15．9 2 三、解答题:本大题共6 小题,满分80分,解答须写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤． 16．（本题满分12分） 解：（Ⅰ） 4cos ,5B =且(0,180)B ∈，∴3 sin 5 B ==．-------------------------------2分 cos cos(180)cos(135)C A B B =- -=- ------------------------------- 3分 243cos135cos sin135sin 2 525B B =+=- +10 =-． -------------------------------6分 （Ⅱ）由（Ⅰ）可得sin C === -------------------------------8分 由正弦定理得 sin sin BC AB A C = 72 AB =，解得14AB =． -------------------------------10分 在BCD ?中，7BD =， 2224 7102710375 CD =+-???=， 所以CD = -------------------------------12分 17．（本题满分14分） 解：（Ⅰ）第二组的频率为1(0.040.040.030.020.01)50.3-++++?=，所以高为0.3 0.065 =．频率直方图如下： -------------------------------2分 第一组的人数为 1202000.6=，频率为0.0450.2?=，所以200 10000.2 n ==． 由题可知，第二组的频率为0．3，所以第二组的人数为10000.3300?=，所以195 0.65300 p = =． 第四组的频率为0.0350.15?=，所以第四组的人数为10000.15150?=，所以1500.460a =?=． 石家庄高三生物教学质量检测(doc 9页) 2012年石家庄市高中毕业班教学 质量检测(一) 高三生物 (满分100分，考试时间90分钟) 一、单选题(1～40题每题1分，41～50题每题2分，共计60分。请将答案填涂在机读卡或答题卷的表格中) 1．下列关于原核生物和真核生物的叙述，正确的是 A．原核生物细胞不含线粒体，不能进行有氧呼吸 B．真核生物细胞只进行有丝分裂，原核生物细胞只进行无丝分裂 C．真核生物以DNA为遗传物质，原核生物以RNA为遗传物质 D．真核生物细胞具有生物膜系统，有利于细胞代谢有序进行 2．生物界在基本组成上的高度一致性表现在 ①组成生物体的主要化学元素种类基本一致 ②各种生物的核酸都相同 ③各种生物的蛋白质都相同④构成蛋白质的氨基酸种类都相同 A．乳酸产生的场所是线粒体B．雌激素合成的场所是核糖体 C．血红蛋白合成的场所是高尔基体D．胰岛素基因转录的场所是细胞核 7．下列关于植物细胞质壁分离的实验过程的叙述，错误的是 A．细胞壁的伸缩性较小，原生质层的伸缩性较大，是发生质壁分离的一个基础 B．所有的高等植物细胞在环境条件适宜时都可以发生质壁分离现象 C．发生质壁分离的原因之一是水分子的渗透作用 D．用低倍显微镜观察，可看到细胞的中央液泡逐渐变小 8．在下列生理过程中，细胞内自由水与结合水比值增加的是 A．细胞衰老B．作物越冬C．种子萌发D．细胞质壁分离 9．对甲、乙、丙、丁四种生物进行分析比较，结果如下表所示。其中最可能表示肺炎双球菌的是 A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁10．关于叶肉细胞在光照条件下产生ATP的描述，正确的是 A．无氧条件下，光合作用是细胞ATP的唯一来源 B．有氧条件下，线粒体、叶绿体和细胞质基质都能产生ATP C．线粒体和叶绿体合成ATP都依赖氧 D．细胞质基质中消耗的ATP均来源于线粒体和叶绿体 11．一般情况下随着光照增强光合作用增强，但在炎热夏季的中午，叶片的气孔关闭，光合作用随之下降，其主要原因是 A．水分解产生[H]的数量减少B．高温降低了酶的活性 C．暗反应过程中c，化合物减少D．合成ATP的数量减少 12．下列化合物与植物光合作用的关系，错误的是 绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 年高三教学质量检测试题（一） 数学 本试卷分第卷（选择题）第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分分，考试时间分钟。 第卷（选择题，共分） 一、选择题：本大题共小题，每小题分，共分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 ．集合{(, ) }, {(, ) 2 3 , ∈}，则∩等于（ ） { (, )} {} {?} ? ．函数x y 2log -=的反函数的图象经过点(, )，则的值为（ ） 4 1 － ．长方体的长、宽、高的和为，则长方体的体积的最大值是（ ） ．复数()·的幅角主值为 π3 2 ，则实数的值为（ ） 3 3- 33 3 3- ．若)2,4 (ππ ∈θ，则使θ<θ<θtg cos sin 成立的θ取值范围是（ ） )2,4(ππ ππ,43 )23,45(ππ )2,4 7 (ππ ．在市场调控下，已知某商品的零售价年比年降价，厂家想通过提高该产品的高科技 含量，推出该产品的换代产品，欲控制年比年只降低，则年计划比年应涨价 ．焦点在直线01243=--y x 上的抛物线的标准方程是（ ） , , － , － －, ．（理科做）设是圆θ=ρcos 6上一点，它的极径等于它到该圆的圆心的距离，则点的极坐标是（ ） )32,3(π± )3,3(π± )32,6(π± )3 ,6(π ± （文科做）如果直线与直线－－互相垂直，那么系数等于（ ） 32 32- 23 2 3- ．如图，在三棱柱中—中，⊥，⊥，，，则与所成角的余弦值是（ ） 53 54 43 5 1 ．已知各项都是正数的等比数列{}的公比为≠，且，，成等差数列，则4 23 1a a a a ++的值为 （ ） 21 5+ 215- 2 1 ．轴截面是正三角形的圆锥的侧面积与其内切球的表面积之比为（ ） 34 43 32 2 3 ．已知双曲线)0,0(122 22>>=-b a b y a x 的右顶点为，左焦点为，点的坐标为（，），若 ⊥，则该双曲线的离心率为（ ） 2 21 5+ 2 1 3+ 第卷（非选择题，共分） 二、填空题：本大题共小题，每小题分，共分。 ．圆心为（－，），一条直径的两个端点分别落在轴和轴上的圆的方程是 。 ．设数列{}的前项和为－，则=??????++∞ →)111( lim 21n n a a a ．一个圆台的高是上、下底面半径的等比中项，高为，母线长是13，这个圆台的体积是 。(S S S S h V +'+= (3 1 台体) ．有四种不同颜色，用这些颜色在如图甲、乙、丙、丁四个区域分别着色，要求相邻两区域的颜色不同，则不同的着色方法有 种（数字作答） 黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三第一次教学质量检测理综 生物试卷 一.选择题 1. 下列有关细胞结构的叙述，正确的是 A. T2噬菌体蛋白质外壳的合成需要酵母菌的核糖体参与 B. 神经细胞内乙酰胆碱的分泌与高尔基体有关 C. 人体成熟的红细胞中核孔的数目较少，因为其代谢强度较弱 D. 动物细胞的一个中心体有一对中心粒构成，中心粒在分裂前期倍增为两组 【答案】B 【解析】T2噬菌体蛋白质外壳的合成需要大肠杆菌的核糖体参与，A错误；神经细胞内乙酰胆碱的分泌与高尔基体有关，B正确；人体成熟的红细胞中没有细胞核，C错误；动物细胞的一个中心体有一对中心粒构成，中心粒在分裂间期倍增为两组，D错误。 2. 下图为通过碱基互补配对的两个核苷酸。下列相关叙述错误的是 A. 若上述分子出现在DNA复制过程中，②为腺嘌呤，则右侧核苷酸为胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷酸 B. 若上述分子出现在转录过程中，①为核糖，则④为脱氧核糖 C. 若上述分子出现在翻译过程中，②位于mRNA中，则③位于密码子中 D. 若上述分子出现在逆转录过程中，则②和③可能为T和A 【答案】C 【解析】若上述分子出现在DNA复制过程中，根据碱基互补配对原则，②为腺嘌呤，则右侧核苷酸为胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷酸，A正确；若上述分子出现在转录过程中，①为核糖，则④为脱氧核糖，B正确；若上述分子出现在翻译过程中，②位于mRNA中，则③位于反密码子中，C 错误；若上述分子出现在逆转录过程中，则②和③可能为T和A，D正确。 3. 下列有关生物学实验的说法或做法，正确的是 A. 靠近菠菜叶下表皮的海绵组织细胞中叶绿体大而排列松散，便于观察叶绿体 B. 龙胆紫溶液能将洋葱根尖细胞内的染色体染色，体现了细胞膜的选择透过性 C. 利用淀粉、淀粉酶和斐林试剂探究温度对酶活性的影响 D. 设计制作好的生态缸后，放置于室内通风处，有利于缸内外气体交换 【答案】A 【解析】靠近菠菜叶下表皮的海绵组织细胞中叶绿体大而排列松散，便于观察叶绿体，A正确；龙胆紫染液将洋葱根尖细胞内的染色体染色过程中先通过解离过程将细胞杀死，因此不能体现细胞膜的选择透过性，B错误；斐林试剂鉴定还原糖需要水浴加热，因此不利用淀粉、淀粉酶和斐林试剂探究温度对酶活性的影响，C错误；生态缸内的物质是循环利用的，不需要与外界进行物质交换，D错误。 4. 生物膜上蛋白质称为膜蛋白。下列有关膜蛋白的叙述错误的是 A. 蓝藻中不存在具有降低反应活化能作用的膜蛋白 B. 肾小球对水的滤过作用和肾小管对水的重吸收都与膜蛋白有关 C. 有的膜蛋白能够跨膜运输物质，此过程可能不消耗ATP D. 胰岛A细胞可通过膜蛋白接收到胰岛素的信息，进行血糖调节 【答案】A 【解析】蓝藻没有叶绿体和线粒体，但是可以进行光合作用和有氧呼吸，与细胞膜上的膜蛋白有关，A错误；肾小球对水的滤过作用和肾小管对水的重吸收都与膜蛋白有关，B正确；有的膜蛋白能够跨膜运输物质，如主动运输和协助扩散，其中协助扩散不需要消耗能量，C正确；胰岛A细胞可通过膜蛋白接收到胰岛素的信息，进行血糖调节，D正确。 5. 基因型X W X W Y的白眼雌果蝇，有1/6的卵原细胞在进行减数分裂时，X和Y染色体配对，而另一条X染色体可随机的移向任意一极，其余卵原细胞，X和X染色体断，而Y染色体可随机地移向任意一极。下列叙述正确的是 A. 该果蝇产生的卵细胞基因型及比例约为：X W X W:X W Y:Y:X W=l：1：11:11 B. 该果蝇产生的卵细胞基因型及比例约为：X W X W：Y：X W Y：X W=2：2：10：10 C. 该果蝇受精卵的性别决定与其中的X染色体数无关 D. 该果蝇产生的染色体数正常的卵细胞约占所有卵细胞的一半 【答案】D 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 2001年高三教学质量检测试题（一） 数学 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I 卷（选择题，共60分） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．集合M={(x, y)| x 2+y 2=1}, N={(x, y) | x= 2 3 , y ∈R}，则M ∩N 等于（ ） A { (0, 0)} B {0} C {?} D ? 2．函数x y 2log -=的反函数的图象经过点(2, m)，则m 的值为（ ） A 4 1 B 4 C 1 D －1 3．长方体的长、宽、高的和为12，则长方体的体积的最大值是（ ） A 16 B 54 C 64 D 216 4．复数Z=(a+i)·i 的幅角主值为 π3 2 ，则实数a 的值为（ ） A 3 B 3- C 3 3 D 33- 5．若)2,4 (ππ ∈θ，则使θ<θ<θtg cos sin 成立的θ取值范围是（ ） A )2,4(ππ B ππ,43 C )23,45(ππ D )2,4 7 (ππ 6．在市场调控下，已知某商品的零售价2000年比1999年降价25%，厂家想通过提高该产品的高科技含量， 推出该产品的换代产品，欲控制2001年比1999年只降低10%，则2001年计划比2000年应涨价 A 10% B 12% C 20% D 25% 7．焦点在直线01243=--y x 上的抛物线的标准方程是（ ） A y 2=16x, x 2=12y B y 2=16x, x 2=－12y C y 2=12x, x 2=－16y D y 2=－12x, x 2=16y 8．（理科做）设是圆θ=ρcos 6上一点，它的极径等于它到该圆的圆心的距离，则点M 的极坐标是（ ） A )32,3(π± B )3,3(π± C )32,6(π± D )3 ,6(π ± （文科做）如果直线ax+2y+2=0与直线3x －y －2=0互相垂直，那么系数a 等于（ ） A 32 B 32- C 23 D 2 3- 9．如图，在三棱柱中ABC —A 1B 1C 1中，A 1A ⊥AB ，C 1B ⊥AB ，AC=5，AB=3，则A 1C 1与AB 所成角的余弦 值是（ ） —江苏省靖江市高三调研试卷 数 学 试 题(选物理方向) 第Ⅰ卷（必做题 共160分） 一、 填空题(每小题5分,14小题，共70分，把答案填在答题纸指定的横线上） 1.集合{3,2},{,},{2},a A B a b A B A B ====若则 ▲ ． 2.“1x >”是“2x x >”的 ▲ 条件． 3.在△ABC 中，若（a ＋b ＋c ）(b ＋c －a ）＝3bc ，则A 等于_____▲_______． 4.已知a >0，若平面内三点A （1，-a ），B （2，2a ），C （3，3a ）共线，则a =___▲____. 5.已知21F F 、为椭圆 19 252 2=+y x 的两个焦点，过1F 的直线交椭圆于A 、B 两点,若1222=+B F A F ，则AB =_____▲_______. 6.设双曲线 22 1916 x y -=的右顶点为A ，右焦点为F ．过点F 平行双曲线的一条渐近线的直线与双曲线交于点B ，则△AFB 的面积为 ▲ ． 7.已知t 为常数，函数22y x x t =--在区间[0，3]上的最大值为2，则t=____▲____. 8.已知点P 在抛物线2 4y x =上，那么点P 到点(21)Q -，的距离与点P 到抛物线焦点距离之和取得最小值时，点P 的坐标为________▲______. 9.如图，已知球O 点面上四点A 、B 、C 、D ，DA ⊥平面ABC ， AB ⊥BC ，DA=AB=BC=3，则球O 点体积等于_____▲______. 10.定义：区间)](,[2121x x x x <的长度为12x x -.已知函数| log |5.0x y =定义域为],[b a ，值域为]2,0[，则区间],[b a 的长度的最大值为 ▲ . 11.在平行四边形ABCD 中，AC 与BD 交于点O E ， 是线段OD 中点，AE 的延长线与CD 交于点F ．若AC =a ，BD =b ，则AF = _____ ▲_____. 12. 设 {} n a 是正项数列，其前n 项和n S 满足： 4(1)(3)n n n S a a =-+,则数列{}n a 的通项公式n a = ▲ . 13.若从点O 所作的两条射线OM 、ON 上分别有点1M 、2M 与点1N 、2N ，则三角形面积之比为： A B C D A高三数学教学质量检测考试
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