盐城市实验小学六年级二月份课外阅读测试题
卷首语：亲爱的同学们，寒假期间感受了“中国诗词大会”的无限魅力，你一定深深地震撼于古典诗词的博大精深。《唐诗宋词三百首》引领我们赏中华诗词，寻文化基因。尝试着完成下面测试题，了解自己的诗词积淀吧！
一、填空题。（40分）
1. 桃花一簇开无主，。
2. 落霞与孤鹜齐飞,。
3. 潮平两岸阔,。
4. _______________ ____，春风不度玉门关。
5. 渭城朝雨浥轻尘，___________________。
6. 采得百花成蜜后，。
7. 故人具鸡黍，邀我至田家。，青山郭外斜。
8. 春节时，我们吟： , 。
9. 中秋时，我们吟： , 。
10.春雨时，我们吟： , 。11.冬雪时，我们吟： , 。
12.思念时，我们吟： , 。13.送别时，我们吟： , 。
14.著名女词人李清照在《夏日绝句》中鲜明提出做人的价值取向：
, 。
15.古人的思想深邃、精到，如朱熹的《观书有感》，以源头活水比喻读书学习，告诉我们：问渠哪得清如许,。《长歌行》流传千年，训导了多少中华儿女珍惜时间、发愤立志： ,
。
16.历代诗人赞美祖国壮丽山河的诗作很多，如李白在《望天门山》中写到 , ；登楼远眺，视野
更为开阔，你会想到王之涣《登鹳雀楼》中的诗句 ,
；坐在顺水疾驶的船中，两岸景色一晃而过，不由令人想起李白在《早发白帝城》中的诗句： , 。
17.描写旅途中忧愁满腹难以入眠的诗有《枫桥夜泊》
, 。还有《泊船瓜洲》 ,
。
18.王昌龄是唐朝著名的边塞诗人，他写的《____________》委婉地控诉了对现实的不满，对国无良将的感叹。“洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。”出自他写的《_________________》，现在已成为千古名句。
19.老师指导大家写作时，常常引用宋代著名诗人苏轼的《题西林壁》中的两句诗，“ , ”强调习作是心灵的放飞，是情感的释放，写法要不拘一格，语言要有自己的个性。
20.梅，自古以来就倍受人们的称赞。要说古人赞颂梅的诗句，就更是数不胜数了。“ , ”便是一个例子。梅独自傲立于风雪中的顽强精神，确实令人感慨万千。
二、选择题。（40分）
1.晏殊的《浣溪沙》中“无可奈何花落去”的下句是( )。
A似曾相识鸟归来 B似曾相识雁归来 C似曾相识燕归来
2.《七步诗》的作者是( )。
A曹植 B曹丕 C曹操
3.杜甫的《春夜喜雨》中“晓看红湿处”的下句是（）。
A花重绵阳城 B花重锦州城 C花重锦官城
4.．“停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花”中“坐”的意思是（）。
A因为 B坐下 C座位
5.杜牧的《江南春》中“南朝四百八十寺”的下句是（）。
A多少楼台烟波中 B多少楼台风雨中 C多少楼台烟雨中
6．“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”一句出自( )。
A白居易《赋得古原草送别》 B王昌龄《出塞》 C杜牧《江南春》
7．“春蚕到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干”出自( )的《无题》。
A李贺 B李清照 C李商隐
8．“无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来”出自杜甫的( )。
A《蜀相》 B《登高》 C《茅屋为秋风所破歌》
9．“三十功名尘与土，八千里路云和月”是( )的词句。
A岳飞 B辛弃疾 C陆游
10．《己亥杂诗》“落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花”句中，“红”是指( )。A红色 B花 C树叶
11．“正是江南好风景，落花时节又逢君”中的“君”是指（）。
A李延年 B李龟年 C崔九
12.以下最能表达诗人和老朋友依依惜别的诗句是（）
A落花时节又逢君 B劝君更尽一杯酒 C闻郎江上唱歌声
13.“春城无处不飞花，寒食东风御柳斜。”寒食节即我国传统的（）
A中秋节 B清明节 C端午节
14.“天阶夜色凉如水，卧看牵牛织女星。”出自（）
A白居易《忆江南》 B杜牧《秋夕》 C李白《古朗夜行》
15.“但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马度阴山”中的“龙城飞将”指的是（）
A汉朝名将霍去病 B汉朝名将李广 C赵国名将廉颇
16. 对季节的判断有误的是( )
A感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心(春) B小荷才露尖尖角(秋)
C明月松间照,清泉石上流(秋)
17.堪称“诗中有画、画中有诗”的诗人是（）。
A高适B岑参C王维D孟郊
18.“过江千尺浪，入竹万竿斜。”出自一首构思巧妙的咏（）诗。
A风B雨C雪D竹
19.唐贾岛在“鸟宿池边树，僧（）月下门”这句诗中最终是选了
A推B敲C扣D拉
20.以下哪一句是唐代诗人白居易《忆江南》中的名句。（）
A春风送暖入屠苏B春风不度玉门关
C春江水暖鸭先知 D春来江水绿如蓝
三、判断题。（10分）
1．《静夜思》、《秋浦歌》、《赠汪伦》、《古朗月行》、《望庐山瀑布》、《独坐敬亭山》、《望天门山》、《送孟浩然之广陵》等诗都是李白写的。（）
2．“夜来风雨声，花落知多少？”写的是秋天花园里美丽的景色。（）
3．宋代诗人陆游写的《示儿》是一首表现他强烈热爱祖国的诗。（）4．“姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。”出自张继的《枫桥夜泊》。（）5．《敕勒歌》是一首汉乐府民歌，“风吹草低见牛羊”是其中的名句之一。（）6．唐白居易《池上》中“不解藏踪迹，浮萍一道开。”中的“不解”的意思是不能解决。（）
7．“本自同根生，相煎何太急。”抒发了诗人曹植心情急躁的思想感情。（）8．“童孙未解供耕织，也傍桑阴学种瓜。”是宋代诗人范成大《四时田园杂兴》中的诗句。（）
9．“至今思项羽，不肯过江东。”项羽是我国秦代起义的领袖，人称西楚霸王，后被刘邦打败。（）
10．“山外青山楼外楼，西湖歌舞几时休。”表达了诗人林升对南宋王朝统治者腐朽生活无尽的谴责。（）
四、连线题。（10分）
1.将诗人与对应的称号连在一起。
诗佛杜甫
诗魔王维
诗鬼白居易
诗仙李贺
诗圣李白
2.用线将诗句和试题、作者分别连在一起。
一水护田将绿绕，两山排闼送青来。《黄鹤楼》韦应物朱雀桥边野草花，乌衣巷口夕阳斜。《石灰吟》王安石春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。《滁州西涧》崔颢
粉身碎骨浑不怕，要留清白在人间。《书湖阴先生壁》于谦
日暮乡关何处是，烟波江上使人愁。《乌衣巷》刘禹锡
卷尾语：别忘了仔细回头检查哦！
《唐诗宋词三百首》答案
一、填空题。（40分）（有些题答案不唯一）
1.可爱深红爱浅红？
2. 秋水共长天一色
3.风正一帆悬。
4.羌笛何须怨杨柳
5.客舍青青柳色新
6.为谁辛苦为谁甜
7. 绿树村边合，
8. 爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。
9.但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。
10.随风潜入夜，润物细无声。
11.忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。
12.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
13.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
14.生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。
15.为有源头活水来。少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
16.天门中断楚江开，碧水东流至此回。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。
17.月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。
18.《出塞》《芙蓉楼送辛渐》
19.横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
20.遥知不是雪，为有暗香来。
二、选择题。（40分）
1-10 CACAB ACBAB 11-20 BBBBB BCABD
三、判断题。（10分）
1-5 √×√√× 6-10 ××√×√
四、连线题。（10分）
1.将诗人与对应的称号连在一起。
诗佛杜甫
诗魔王维
诗鬼白居易
诗仙李贺
诗圣李白
2.用线将诗句和试题、作者分别连在一起。
一水护田将绿绕，两山排闼送青来。《黄鹤楼》韦应物朱雀桥边野草花，乌衣巷口夕阳斜。《石灰吟》王安石春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。《滁州西涧》崔颢粉身碎骨浑不怕，要留清白在人间。《书湖阴先生壁》于谦日暮乡关何处是，烟波江上使人愁。《乌衣巷》刘禹锡
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 1．Tom passed the shop______. A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car 2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______. [ ] A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he liked C．to look at the shoes in the shop window D．to look at the shoes on the front row 3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______. [ ] A．too expensive B．quite cheap C．not there D．not sold yet 4．Tom went into the park because he______. [ ] A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it B．wanted to see the boy C．didn't want to make his mother worried D．he felt sad 5．From the story we can know that Tom______. [ ] A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother best C．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at home <2> People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
高考英语阅读理解专项训练100篇 (名师传授解题技巧+实战练习，值得下载) 一、阅读理解解题技巧 阅读理解题是考查学生对活的语言材料的理解能力，即通过阅读材料获得信息的能力。具体说来，阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是：（1）掌握所读材料的主旨大意，以及用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节；（2）既理解具体事实，也理解抽象的概念；（3）既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度、意图等；（4）既理解某句、某段的意义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并能根据文章进行推理和判断；（5）既能根据材料所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中学生应有的常识去理解。根据这几项能力测试的要求，试题中常采用如下几种题型：事实询问题、推理判断题、数据推算题、识图解意题和主旨大意题。根据这一测试要求和题型设计，答题时可以采取如下解题技巧和对策。 1．首先解题时要充满自信。由于平时有些同学对做阅读理解时存在一种畏惧心理，因此考试做题时心理就难免会产生紧张感，特别是阅读时再遇到几个生词就头脑发胀，从而使自己的思路更加模糊不清。其实这是完全没有必要的，因为阅读中遇到几个生词或几个难以理解的句子是常有的事，也是正常现象。因为按大纲要求，试卷中允许有不超过3%的生词，只要认真分析，仔细阅读，这些生词和句子很可能并不影响你的解题。所以答题之前首先要有必胜的信心。 2．扫读全文，理解全文主旨大意。拿到一篇文章，首先要快速扫读全文，虽为扫读，但不可漫不经心，阅读时也应聚精会神，力求可能多地获取材料信息，只是这次遇到生词和难句先不必去处理，不要因纠缠文中的个别生词和难句而影响了对全文的主旨大意的了解。
3．对症下药，各个击破。了解全文的大概意思之后，再把短文的问题简单看一遍，弄懂题意，然后带着问题再去寻读全文。这次阅读过程中要善于抓文章中的关键词句。寻读也就是迅速的查找需要了解的信息，是为某些特定的问题而阅读，因此阅读时要有较强的针对性，对与问题有关的数据，词句等仔细阅读，认真理解，同时结合不同考查内容的题型，采取如下解题对策： （1）事实询问题：这类试题通常是以疑问词what，who，when，where，why，how 等引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源，同时注意题目和文章中的暗示作用。特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。 （2）推理判断题：此题要求我们通过表面文字信息去推测文章隐含的意思，对文章的发展情节及作者的态度、意图等做出合乎逻辑的的推理判断。这种题要求我们在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节、从分析文章的结构入手，根据上下文的内在联系，充分挖掘文章的深层含义。对暗含在文章中事件的因果关系，人物的动机，以及作者未言明的倾向、态度、意图、观点进行合乎逻辑的推理、分析和判断。同时善于抓住文中实质性的东西，不要被带假象的表面信息或似是而非的东西所迷惑。并且注意推断作者态度时要力求从作者的态度、观点去思考，切勿想当然，凭个人的观点习惯看法来回答的问题。 （3）数据推算题：此题要求我们就文章提供的数据，以及数据与文章中其他信息的关系做出计算和推断，然后做出选择。这就要求我们解题时，要在理解好题意的前提下去对与数据有关的信息认真分析，若数据信息较多，还要注意弄清数据之间的关系，同时分清有用与无用信息，最终作出正确判断。 （4）主旨大意题：此题用以考查我们对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。在解答此类试题时要注意每段的中心句，抓住每一段的主题句。一般主题句都用来表达一段主旨大意，因此，只要找准每段的主题句，文章的中心思想和文章的最佳标题也就不难确定了。
中考记叙文阅读汇编（答案） 一、答案：（黑龙江绥化2017）《低到尘埃的愿》，回答1-4题（8分）1．作者由民工打牌时满足和愉悦的状态顿悟到幸福其实很简单。 评分说明：（2分）概括事件1分，精神状态1分。 2．结构上的作用：承上启下或者过渡作用。 内容上的作用：承接上文简单而美好的愿望引出了下文生活中许多渺小的愿望。 评分说明：（2分）从结构和内容两个方面来答题，各1分。 3．“不祝愿我飞得有多高，只祝愿我飞得不那么累”，饱含着朋友对“我”的关爱；生命是一个不断前行向上的过程，在“行走”的过程中要更多地收获快乐，而不仅仅是疲惫追逐。 评分说明：（2分）从情感角度和含义理解两方面来答题，意思相近言之有理即可。 4．提示：来自学校、家庭、自然或社会的幸福账单。 评分说明：（2分）写出一份账单不得分，写出两份账单得1分，写出三份账单方可得2分。 二、答案：（2017湖北荆州）阅读《新年礼物》（侯发山） （1）本题考查情节结构作用的分析．文章在首段写越来越浓的年味，在内容上主要是交代故事发生的时间，表明春节将至；也正因为春节将至，才有了李娟买礼物的情节，所以在结构上，还起到引出下文情节的作用．（2）本题考查段落作用的分析．解答此题关键要掌握特殊段落在文中的一般作用．首段的作用一般是：引出下文，开篇点明，点明中心等；中间段的作用一般是承上启下的过渡；末段的作用一般是总结全文，篇末点题，点明主旨，深化主旨，升华主题等．文章第六段，在内容上，承接上文买礼物的情节，引出下文母亲反而为自己买礼物，从而表达出母亲对自己的思念；在结构上，很明显是起到了承上启下的过渡作用，由买礼物的情节过渡到收礼物． （3）本题考查文中关键词语含义的理解．解答此题可在理解词语本义的基础上，结合语境分析其深层内涵．
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
五年级阅读理解练习题（附答案）2012.06.30 《》 小群是个双目失明、失去母亲的苦孩子。他非常热爱这个世界，这都因为父亲就是小群的眼睛。 很小的时候，父亲让小群触摸柔软的凉凉的东西，说：“这是水，可以流动，长江、黄河和大海都是这样的水组成的，水多了便浩荡奔腾，可以发出震耳欲聋的声音。”不久，小群真的由父亲和父亲的一位朋友带到海边去玩，父亲还教会了小群游泳。 难度最大的是向小群解说颜色。小群生下来就面对着一个黑暗的世界，怎么让他理解这个世界的五光十色呢?比方给他解释红色：太阳就是红色的，它发光，能把黑夜变成白昼；它发热，在寒冷的冬天也能把人晒暖和。“我懂了，”小群说，“红色就是让人感到光亮和温暖！”“不全对。”父亲细致地解析，“血也是红色的，但它不会发出什么光来；人血也是温热的，鱼血却是冷的，但鱼血也是红色的。红色并不总同光和热联系在一起。”小群困惑了起来。父亲再作耐心的解析：“发热发光的是太阳，而不是红色；只是太阳能发光发热，同时又是红色的。红色只不过是有视力的人看到的一种颜色。”经过这样的循循善诱，小群才逐渐有所领悟。 以后，( )父亲也这样反复地给小群讲解天空的蓝色，大地的黄色，作物的绿色，( )小群却对同光和热有点联系的红色情有独钟。 渐渐地，小群觉得世界( )陌生黑暗的，( )熟悉多彩的。他懂得世界上有许多用不着看便能感受的事情。可是有一次，小群真生父亲的气了。那次，小群让父亲买个红色的米老鼠书包，当书包买回来小群背着上学的时候，一位阿姨赞赏地对小群说：“小群这个绿色书包可真漂亮！”小群回家便对父亲喊：“爸爸，我让您给我买红书包，您怎么给我买绿色的呢?您知道我看不见便骗我！”说着，小群便哭了起来。 父亲听了，愣住了，半天没吱声，过了好一会儿才为小群擦眼泪，说：“爸爸对不起你，小群……那天买书包时售货员说只剩一个米老鼠的书包，所以绿的也买下了……小群，爸爸是爱你的。”小群感到爸爸用他那慈爱的大手抚摸着自己的脸庞和头发，小群就在那一刻理解了爱！ 时光就这样慢慢地流过，小群读书的成绩越来越好，当小群学会了按摩、能够自食其力的时候，父亲却突发脑溢血去世了。父亲的匆匆离去让小群痛不欲生。小群想，今后谁还能做自己的眼睛呢? 然而，就在给父亲开追悼会的时候，小群听到了一句话，这句话犹如红太阳的光芒照亮了小群的一生。一位叔叔在追悼父亲时说：“他从来没有放弃过追求和奋斗，他对身边的人充满爱心，作为一位双目失明的人，他让我们每一个结识他的人都从他身上汲取了力量和勇气……” 就在这一刹那，父亲对生活、对自己的那份热爱和勇气仿佛一下子全贯注在了自己的身上。“父亲呀，”他默默地祈祷，“我会长出一双明亮的眼睛的，就在我的心上！”
作者：非成败 作品编号：92032155GZ5702241547853215475102 时间：2020.12.13 The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 1．Tom passed the shop______. A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car 2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______. [ ] A．to buy the shoes B．to look at the shoes he liked C．to look at the shoes in the shop window D．to look at the shoes on the front row 3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______. [ ] A．too expensive B．quite cheap C．not there D．not sold yet 4．Tom went into the park because he______. [ ] A．was thinking how to tell his mother about it B．wanted to see the boy C．didn't want to make his mother worried D．he felt sad
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. （1）Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. （2）Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. （3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.
秋天的香山公园 秋天的香山公园，以它独特的美迎接着众多的游人。 走进公园大门，放眼望去，峰峦重叠，挺拔壮观。山上长满了各种树木，枝叶浓密，人走进去，便淹没在其中了。 最引人注目的是那漫山遍野的红叶。近看红叶的形状不一，有长圆扁圆、扇形，还有三角形的。远看，山坡上树树交错，叶叶相连，层层叠叠相互辉映，映红了半边天空。在大片大片的鲜红中央杂着深黄色、褐色……就像千万只彩蝶上下飞舞，真是姿态万千，绚丽多彩。一阵爽人的秋风吹过，传来柔和的“沙沙”声，枝摇叶摆，像是在向游人频频招手。 人们不由赞叹：“多美呀！香山的红叶。” 香山公园里潺潺的流水也很动人。小路旁，石缝里，溪水愉快地流淌着。阳光洒在水面上，闪着耀眼的光芒。有时，溪水聚在几块碎石中间，静静地躺着，小鱼儿在你追我赶地嬉戏。 再看，路旁的花坛里，花儿展开笑脸，争芳斗艳。一串连成片，鸡冠顶起了花冠。那品种繁多的
菊花，伸开了卷曲的花瓣；没有开放的花瓣紧缩着，像一个个彩球。不管是什么花，都散发出淡淡的清香。 美丽的香山公园，使游人流连忘返。 1．查字典。 “爽”用音序查字法应查音序，再查；用部首查字法应查部首，再查画。字典中的解释有：（1）明朗，清亮；（2）率直，痛快；（3）舒服；（4）违背。“爽人的秋风”中“爽”应取第种解释。 2．用“——”分别画出概括第3、4、5自然段意思的中心句。 3．读第3自然段，作者是从、、三方面描写红叶的。 4．第5自然段，写了、、三种花，是从、、三方面介绍的。 5这篇短文中，作者主要写了哪几种景物：，表现了作者。 6、用“﹏﹏”划出首尾照应的句子。
公园一角 最引人注目的是公园的一角。这里有一个圆形的喷水池，池中有一座别致的假山。池里的水清润（rùn）得宛如一块天然的翡(fěi)翠，平滑无暇，清澈见底。当微风拂过水面时，水面上就泛起层层鱼鳞般的波纹。池中的假山是由好几块奇石巧妙地堆成，很精巧。假山顶端喷出一股又细又高的水柱。那水柱喷出后，又斜落下来，成了一串银白的水珠，晶莹耀眼。微风吹过，犹如点点白梅撒在水面上，荡漾起一圈圈小小的涟漪（yī），飘散在空中，仿佛给假山披上一层轻纱，格外美丽。 池中有许多色彩斑（bān）斓（lán）的金鱼，它们互相嬉（xī）戏，好不自在。瞧，一条花尾金鱼刚浮到水面上，嗖的一下，转头又钻入水底下去了。看，又来一条，眼睛大大的，鼓鼓的，穿着黑色的晚礼服，好像是要去参加隆重的盛会。它昂着头，不停地摆动着尾巴，像是在炫耀自己：“瞧，我多漂亮！” 喷水池的周围，摆着一盆盆绽蕾吐艳的菊花。粉红色的花蕊嵌在金黄的花瓣中，在绿叶的映衬下
七年级英语提高训练：阅读理解 1 班级：_______________ 姓名：______________ (A) My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. ( B ) ＊Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)． ＊Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. ＊Learning Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238． Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) ＊Musicians Wanted Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to . ( ) 6. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 7. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday. A. 2.5 hours． B. 3.5 hours． C. 4 days. D. 5 days. ( ) 8. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them? A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane. C. Send an e-mail to . D. Call 368-5778. ( ) 9. Who can teach you to play ping-pong? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 10. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works? A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band. C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club. (C) 下面是一张Millie班的课程表，每节课为45分钟。请根据课程表中的信息回答71-75题。 ( ) 11. Millie’s favorite subject is art and music, her favorite day is . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 12. —When can the students have lunch? --They can have lunch at . A. eight B. twelve C. two p.m. D. five ( ) 13. --How many days do they go to school in a week? --They go to school days a week. A. four B. six C. five D. seven ( ) 14. --When do they have computer? --They have computer on . A. Friday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday ( ) 15. --How long do they have gymnastics in the morning? --They have gymnastics for minutes (分钟). A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. twenty – five