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大学英语三级6

大学英语三级6
大学英语三级6

大学英语三级-6

(总分:85.00 ,做题时间:90 分钟)

一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure (总题数:20,分数:20.00)

1.In this battle, about one thousand soldiers were killed and one thousand more _____ .

(分数: 1.00 )

A. injured

B. hurt

C. wounded V

D. damaged

解析:动词辨析。wound指外来强力引起的身体损伤,尤其是在战斗中受伤。

2.I believe that our teacher will take your illness into _____ , for she is very considerable.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. account V

B. regard

C. observation

D. respect

解析:take sth. into account 意为"把......... 考虑在内",为固定搭配。

3.Its five years since I was ______ with them, so I don know how they are getting along. (分数: 1.00 )

A. out of control

B. out of the question

C. out of touch V

D. out of sight

解析:out of touch with sb 与某人失去联系。

4. The committee ____ the suggestions the experts made.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. acted as

B. acted for

C. acted on V

D. acted up

解析:act on “遵照.... 行事"。

5. Enquiries (询问,打听)__ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone. (分数: 1.00 )

A. revealing

B. concerning V

C. affecting

D. containing

解析:动词辨析。concern :与.... 相关,涉及到。

6.Skimming also differs from scanning ____ it is an effort to get general information rather

than specific facts.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. in which

B. for that

C. in that V

D. on that

是在于”,引出表示原因,根据的状语从句。为符合连词,意为“由于,因为,that in 解析:考查从句,

7. ___ the forties ______ t he first fully automatic factory was built in the world.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. It was not until; then

B. It was not until; when

C. It was until; that

D. It was not until; that V

解析:强调句型。Not…until结构的强调句型常是It is/was not until …that…。

8. ___ born in New York City, the author is most famous for his stories about Chicago.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. Although V

B. Since

C. As

D. When

解析:根据句意,逗号前后是转折关系,故选A。

9. Theres little chance that mankind would ___ a nuclear war.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. retain

B. endure

C. maintain

D. survive V

解析:动词辨析,survive “从……逃出,幸免于,(经历灾难后)活下来”。

10. He made such a _____ c ontribution to the university that they are naming one of the new

buildings after him.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. genuine(真诚的)

B. minimum

C. modest

D. generous V

解析:形容词辨析,generous “慷慨的” 。

11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____ .

(分数: 1.00 )

A. finish what I did

B. finished what I did

C. would finish what I was doing

D. finished what I was doing V

解析:句中“做完手头的工作” 是预计将要发生的动作,而主句的谓语动词用过去时,这时,as soon as 引出的时间状语从句用一般过去时,此外,“完成正在做的工作” ,do 要用进行时。

12.The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. objected to having V

B. were objected to have

C. objected to have

D. were objected to having

解析:object “反对”,是不及物动词,后接介词to。

13.In some countries, _____ is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. which

B. what V

C. that

D. one

解析:名词从句,what 相当于the thing that 。What 引出的从句在全句中作主语。

14. Radio, television and press ___ of conveying news and information.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. are the most three common means

B. are the most common three means

C. are the three most common means V

D. are three the most common means

解析:一个名词有多个前置修饰语时,表示最基本特征的词往往离所修饰的名词最近。

15. Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s, but they ___ move more quickly than in the 1920s.. (分数: 1.00 )

A. were to

B. did V

C. will

D. can

解析:强调句型,谓语的强调使用的是do+动词原形。

16.On no account ____ rudeness from his employees.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. the manager will tolerate

B. the manager will not tolerate

C. the manager tolerates

D. will the manager tolerate V

解析:倒装,on no account 表示否定,用于句首时要求主谓部分倒装。

17. High interest rates usually ____ people from borrowing money from the bank.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. reserve

B. squeeze

C. discourage V

D. persuade

解析:动词辨析与搭配,discourage “使泄气,劝阻,阻止” (后接from)。

18. The doctor prescribed him some medicine to _____ his fever.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. put down

B. set down

C. turn down

D. bring down V

解析:短语动词辨析。bring down “降低,使倒下,击落” 。

19. The great use of a school education is ____ to teach you things _____ teach you the art

of learning.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. as much …as

B. much as …as

C. not so much … as V

D. not to be going

解析:句型not so much as 表示“与其说……不如说……”注意as 要连接两个对等的成分。

20. ___ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on schedule.

(分数: 1.00 )

A. If it had been

B. If it has not been for

C. Have it not been for

D. Had it not been for V

解析:虚拟语气。

二、Part n Reading Comprehension (总题数:0,分数:0.00)

三、Passage One (总题数:1,分数:10.00)

Inland water may be grouped into two general classes: standing waters and flowing waters. As in often the case, the boundary

between these two classes is not sharp and clear. A pond(池塘) is

an example of standing water. But most ponds are fed by springs or brooks(溪流) and most have

an exit. Thus, some current of changing water flows through them. On the most hand, a river is an example of water. In some places, however, a river may have such a slow current that is very difficult to notice.

Standing inland waters contrast in size, in age, and in many abiotic environmental characteristics.

They range in size from roadside puddles(水洼) to the Caspian Sea(里海). Puddles may last for

only a few days or weeks; ponds, for a few hundred to a thousand years. In general, lakes are older, though the waters of some tropical lakes disappear completely during each season.

Standing waters range from very shallow to very deep, from clear to dirty, from fresh to salty.

In flowing waters we roughly note the differences between brooks, creeks, and rivers. The size and age of flowing waters are unimportant. Speed of flow, clearness, oxygen content, and other chemical characteristics are used by limnologists(湖泊学

分数:家) in studying flowing-water ecosystems.

10.00)

(1).Which of the following characteristics of flowing water is unimportant? (分数:2.00)

A. Clearness.

B. Size. V

C. Speed of flow

D. Oxygen content

解析:由第三段第二句得出答案。

(2).Which of the following words can best replace the word abiotic?

分数: 2.00)

A. Nonliving V

B. Living

C. Ecological

D. Inland

解析:词根bio意思为“生命的”,加上表示反义的前缀a,可知答案。

(3).Which of the following statements is true? (分数: 2.00 )

A. Usually the water in a river flows into a pond.

B. Limnologists only study flowing-water ecosystems.

C. Usually ponds last much longer than puddles. V

D. The Caspian sea is considered as an example of flowing water. 解析:从第二段可知池塘可持续几百到几千年,因此A为

答案。

(4).What is the distinction between standing waters and flowing waters? (分数:2.00 )

A. How people name the waters.

B. The clearness of the waters.

C. The season.

D. Such a distinction is hard to make. V

解析:由第一段第二句可知。

(5).What is the article mainly about? (分数: 2.00 )

A. There are two major classes of inland waters. V

B. Lakes and rivers are flowing waters.

C. Age and size of flowing waters are important.

D. Ponds and brooks are standing waters.

解析:通读全文可知本文主要讲述两种内陆水体,故答案为A。

四、Passage Two (总题数:1,分数:10.00)

In response to his summons, I had entered the room and shut the door quietly behind me. There was a pause of complete stillness of painful hesitation.

His voice was harsh (刺耳的)when he spoke, and the words uncompromising, but I had seen him wet his lips and make the attempt twice, Well, Annabel?

I went quickly across the room and knelt down beside the sofa and put my hands on his lap on top

of the plaid rug. His thin hand, with its prominent(突出的)blue-knotted veins(血管), came down

hard over mine, surprising strong and warm.

In the end it was easy to know what to say. I said quite simply, I am sorry, Grandfather. Will you have me back?

The hand moved, holding mine together even more tightly. If I said no, said Grandfather, it would be no more than you deserve. He cleared his throat violently. We thought you were dead. I am sorry.

His other hand reached forward and lifted my chin. He studied my face, turning it towards the light of the window. I bit my lip and waited, not meeting his gaze. He said nothing for a long time, then, as harshly as before. You have been unhappy, haven you?

I nodded. He let me go, and at last I was able to put my forehead down on the rug so that he couldn see my face. He said So have we, and fell silent patting my head. (分数:10.00)

(1).The passage is taken from a story about a girl who has __ . (分数: 2.00)

A. had a date and returned home late

B. got married and come to see her grandfather

C. make her grandfather angry and now come to apologize

D. run away from home and returned V 解析:从文章中可以看出主任公有一段时间没回家,而其家人没她的音讯。故D 为答案。

(2)___________________________________________________________ .We can infer from the passage that when Annabel enters the room she ________________________________________ . (分数:2.00 )

A. does not know what to say to her grandfather V

B. believes her grandfather will forgive her

C. is prepared to get a good scolding

D. is surprised that her grandfather is so easy to talk to

解析:由第五段第一句可推断 A 为最佳答案。

(3).In this passage, the

ug (Para. 4) is ___. (分数:2.00 )

A. a floor covering

B. a kind of blanket V

C. a table cloth

D. a cushion(垫子)

解析:文章中提到rug 是放在祖父腿上的,所以是毯子。

(4)_________________________________________________ .We can infer from the passage that Annabels grandfather . _________________________________________________ (分数:2.00 )

A. is very strict with her

B. is too uncompromising to excuse anyones mistake

C. is passionless

D. has tender affection for Annabel V

解析:从第六段和第八段可推断出,应选 D.

(5).Which of the following best describes the relationship between Annabel and her family? (分数:2.00 )

A. Annabels family treats her unfairly.

B. Annabel and her family resent one another.

C. Annabel and her family love one another. V

D. Annabel does not like her family.

解析:从文章中Annabel 和爷爷的对话可推断出答案是C。五、Passage There (总题数:1,分数:10.00)

Each child has his individual pattern of social, as well as physical development. Some of it depends on his home life and his relationships with the people who love him. Children in large families learn how to get along with others through normal brother-sister play and tussles(打斗). An only

child, on the other hand, may have to learn his lessons in social living through hard experiences on the playground or in the classroom. Twins who always have one another to lean on may be slow in responding to others because they do not need

anyone else.

A child who is constantly scolded and made to feel he does everything wrong may have difficulty developing socially. He may be so afraid of displeasing the adults around him that he keeps to himself (where he can get into trouble) or he may take the opposite route and go out of his

way to create trouble. Like the deserted child, he too may return to infantile (幼稚的) pleasures, developing habits that will satisfy him, but create barriers(障碍) toward social contact. (分数:10.00 )(1).Which of the following may have effect on childrens pattern of social development? (分数: 2.00 )

A. Age

B. Education

C. Home life V

D. Gender (性别)解析:从第一段第二句可知。

(2).The passage implies which of the following may have the earliest time learning to get along with others? (分数:

2.00 )

A. An only child

B. A child from a large family V

C. Twins

D. Children who are continually scolded 解析:从第一段第三句可知只有大家庭的孩子才能自小学会和别人相处。

(3).Which of the following is implied in the passage? (分数:

2.00 )

A. Too much scolding of children may make their social development difficult. V

B. All children developed in the same ways.

C. Children who are constantly scolded may learn to get along with others quickly.

D. Deserted children often exhibit quicker social development. 解析:根据第二段第一句可得出结论。

(4)________________________________ .We can infer from the passage that . (分数: 2.00 )

A. continual scolding is not harmful to the child.

B. continual scolding holds back healthy social development V

C. continual scolding has no effect on obeying orders

D. continual scolding has no effect on physical development

解析:根据第二段第一句… may have difficulty developing socially.

(5).Where does the passage say the only child learns his social lessons? (分数:2.00 )

A. School and home

B. Home and playground

C. Classroom and playground V

D. All of the above

解析:从第一段第四行可得知答案。

六、Passage Four (总题数:1,分数:10.00)

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