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电大开放英语 汇总小抄英语词汇与结构

电大开放英语 汇总小抄英语词汇与结构
电大开放英语 汇总小抄英语词汇与结构

词汇与结构 (共185题)

符号 (注:**有两个空;方框中的题为特殊题)

he __ that food.**

–What’s happened to Tom? -- (He’s been taken) to hospital.

–Where (have you put; put) the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone. **

--- Which do you like better, real movies (or, to) cartoons? --- I prefer cartoons __ real movies.**

(As a rule), we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.

(Bidding) for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.

(Each) of them has a bedroom and a study. (Leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do. (The) majority of people agree with him. (Unless) he studies hard, he will never pass the exam.

(Unless) you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.

(What) fine weather it is!

(What) he said is quite right.

(What) she couldn't understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.

A

A lecture hall is ( one ) where students attend lectures.

After ( winning ) the bid, major construction began in Beijing.

After (checking) the shopping list, I found that

I forgot to buy salt.

All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, (however).

Ancient Greece is the (origin) of western civilization.

Ann is studying ( politics ) at university. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.

Who (are you waiting)for?

At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs (to do) more to improve the relationship with the USA.

B

Be sure to (bring) your wife when you come here this evening.

Before I got to the cinema, the film (had begun). Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village (to which) he belonged. Before she left on the trip, she (had trained ) hard.

By next year, he (will have worked) in New York

for five years.

C

China is (in) the east of Asia.

Could you tell me (how long you have lived here)?

Could you tell me (where I can find a toilet)?

D

Do you think Tommy is (telling) the truth?

Does this patient’s record need (completing) now? No, you can finish it later.

Does this patient's record need (completing) now?

No, you can finish it later.

D on’t want you to make any trouble, (on th e

contrary) , I urge you to solve the problem. Don’t worry, your watch (is being repaired) and

the room.

Dr. Hoffman proposed that we (put off) the meeting until next week.

E

Everything (would have been destroyed) if Albert

h adn’t called the fire brigade.

F

Frank plays (a lot better than) Alex.

G

Hardly (had I got) home when it began to rain. He (has been working) in the laboratory the whole morning.

He (is like) his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.

He asked me where (I came) from.

He didn’t want anything to drink because he (had) already drunk.

He has been ( in danger) in hospital for a month. He has three companies (employing 50 people each).

He is the man ( whose )dog bit me.

He keeps ( looking ) at himself in the mirror. He kept the light in his room (burning) the whole night.

He spends a quarter of the day (sleeping )

He was ( over the moon ) about his new job.

He was sick,but he (got over) it at the weekend. He, as well as I, (is) a student.

Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ( brought up )by her aunt.

I

I (shall have finished) reading the book by the end

of this week.

I am leaving for New York (in) three days; time.

I broke my leg when I (was) skiing in America.

I can do that job (by) myself.

I d on’t suppose he will attend the meeting, (will he)?

I have (already) finished the report.

I have given ( up )eating meat.

I have given (up) eating meat.

I have lived here (since) 1997.

I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film

(developed).

I know it isn’t important but I can’t help

( thinking ) about it.

I prefer cartoons (to) real movies.

I prefer classic music (to) pop music.

I prefer tea (to) coffee.

I regret (to say) that I'm unable to help you.

I think all these are main points ( worthy of ) much attention.

I thought that this would be a funny trick (to play

on) Jim.

I was sick, but I (got over) it at the weekend. I’d rather stay at home than (take) a walk.

I’m leaving for New York (in) three day's time. I’m old enough to wash (my, yours) clothes by myself. You can just wash __.**

I’m tired. I (have been )working very hard.

If the man (is to) succeed, he must work as hard as he can.

If the weather had been good, the children (could have gone) out for a walk.

If you (won’t) stop s moking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.

In that examination students were allowed (to bring) their dictionaries.

In the fifties last century, many new cities (grew up) in the desert.

It happened (on) a winter night.

It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good (command) of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.

It is one of the best concerts I (have ever been to).

It is very convenient (to live) here.

It’s not safe ( playing ) in the street.

J

John fell asleep (while) he was listening to the music.

John is no longer what he (used to be).

John Walters claimed that this lack of information (had resulted) in negative feelings

John Walters claimed that this lack of information (had resulted) in negative feelings towards the media.

K

Kate was bored at the party, (so) be left.

L

Last year (hundreds) of new books were published on environmental protection.

Let me (look into) the case carefully before I draw

a conclusion. Let’s go to the cinema, (shall we) ?

Linda offered him her congratulations (on) his passing the college entrance exams.

M

Mary forgot (to write) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.

Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I (would have returned) it to you. "

More and more people in China now (drive) to work regularly.

Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she (was listening to) it on the radio.

Mr. Smith (played) a most important part in the development of our city.

Mr. White has a wife and three children to ( raise ).

My boss is (always) holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.

My car was being (repaired) when it was stolen. My watch has been losing time for the past week.

It probably needs (cleaning).

N

Not always (can people do what) they want (to). Not only I but also Jane and Mary (are) tired of having one examination after another.

Not until most of the people had left the airport (did he see) his sister was there.

O

Now Helen works (more carefully) than before. On his first sea (voyage), he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. Our plane (took off) from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.

P

Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, (so) he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.

Petrol must (be transported) safely.

Please stop (shouting) . It cannot help the situation.

R

Robert is said (to have been studying) abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

S

Sadam (was married) for 25 years.

She (owes) her success to hard word and strong will.

She has lived here (for ) three years.

She is very careful. She (makes) very few mistakes in her work.

She likes to spend time (playing) with her grandchildren

She was (so) late that she missed the last train.

She was convicted (of) murder.

She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering (ill) luck one after another.

Silk (has been used) by Chinese for thousands of years now.

Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it (must have rained) last night.

T

That book was awful;I was really (bored)

That dinner was the most expensive meal we (had ever had).

That smells lovely. (What) delicious soup! That’s all settled. It (needn’t be) talked about.

That's the (very) gentleman I've been telling you about.

The bedroom needs ( decorating ).

The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs (twice as much) .

The best thing (to do is) to leave

The big man has always been eating on the go, (so) he has got stomachache.

The car won't start because the battery has (run out).

The definition leaves (much room) for disagreement.

The doctor advised her (to get) enough rest before going back to work.

The food was (quite) good,but not good enough for me to eat there again.

The hall was almost empty. There were (few) people in it. The new computer allows me (to) work more efficiently.

The next train to Beijing (is due) here at 3'a clock.

The old man is used to (exercising)early in the morning.

The patient acted on th e doctor’s (advice) and finally recovered.

The road (was) built last year.

The sun heats the earth, (which) is very important to living things.

The trip to the countryside was great (fun).

The work (will have been done) by the time you get there.

The workers are busy (making) models for the exhibition.

Then she cheered (up, into) a lot when they got __ the taxi.**

There are many cities (expanding) very fast. There is a lot of crime on television. (Therefore) other issues are pushed out.

There is not much to laugh (about) on the news today -- it is all very serious.

These new processes (should be controlled).

They ( watched ) the train until it disappeared in the distance.

They all (asked for) the job.

They are (such diligent) students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. They were asked to avoid (drinking) any water which

had not been boiled.

This accident (has resulted in) the loss of 13,000. This is very important. You (must) remember to shut down your computer every evening.

Time is money! We should (make good use of ) our time.

U

Unfortunately the poor girl can't do anything but (sell) all her belongings at a low price.

W

Waste electrical goods (must be disposed of) safely.

We (have painted…to paint) the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year. **

We (used to swim ) every day when we were children. We are (confident) in the future of our motherland. We are going to have our office (rearranged) to make room for a mew engineer.

We have our office (cleaned) every day by a cleaner.

We must make a difference between (spoken) language and (written)language.

We shall have an opportunity to exchange (views) tomorrow.

What a fool I have been! Why (didn’t )I think of that before?

When I was a child, we (had to) wear a uniform for school.

When was the building (built)?

When we were having a meeting, the director (was told) the bad news by telephone.

Why (is…being) the old block of flats ___ demolished next month? **

Y

You (ought) to exercise more.

You (ought) to lock the door at night.

You had better (take) an umbrella with you.

You like playing football, (don't) you?

You look (tired). What ( have ) you (been doing)? You must explain (to us) how they succeeded (in) the experiment.

You will get used to (living) here when you have settled down.

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It is very enjoyable, ( ) it’s not a film to watch before bedtime. A.Because B. But C. So ( ) it is in the center of the city, the hotel is not very expensive. A.Although B. Because C. Before The child was named ( ) his grandfather. A.After B. In C. To I have to go now. I have to pick ( ) my son from school. A.In B. Up C. With I ( ) a very old watch in my uncle’s house. A.Came to B. Met with C. Came across Nowadays more and more people around the world like to ( ) cards. A.Do B. Go C. Play The old man ( ) Taiji in the park every morning. A.Do B. Go C. Play

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