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六年级上册英语第五单元

六年级上册英语第五单元
六年级上册英语第五单元

六年级英语Unit 5 What does he do?知识点总结

重点单词和短语

factory工厂worker,工人postman邮递员businessman商人 police officer警察

fisherman渔民 scientist,科学家pilot飞行员coach教练 job工作 tamer驯服手 dangerous危险farmer农民 honey蜂蜜 stung叮 assistant助手

接待员 cracker骇客解密高手 nuts果仁

think of考虑/有。。。想法 go to work去工作

study hard努力学习 stay healthy保持健康

go home 回家 lots of许多

go to the camp去度假营

be good at擅长。。。head teacher校长

按要求写词语

do(三单) does work(三单) works

he(主格) his(所有格) him(宾格)

she(主格) her(宾格或所有格)

business(名词) businessman

fish(名词) fisher

can (否定形式)can’t drive (名词)driver

teach (名词)teacher country(复数)countries clean(名词)cleaner write (名词)writer sing(名词)singer dancer (动词)dance player(动词)play worker(动词)work is(否定形式) isn’t

go(现在分词) going see(三单) sees

big (反义词)small

tall (反义词)short thin(反义词) fat/strong short (反义词)tall/long

sea(同音词)see lots of =a lot of has (原形)have

healthy(名词) health life (动词)live hard(反义词) easy stay(三单) stays study (三单)studies science(名词)scientist university(复数)universities those(反义词) these

different (反义词)same

like(三单) likes go(三单) goes want(三单) wants run(现在分词) running report (名词)reporter use(现在分词)

using quick (副词)quickly

they(主格) them(宾格) their(所有格)

children (单数)child

didn’t (否定形式)don’t /doesn’t

unusal (反义词)usual

dangerous (反义词)safe farm(名词) farmer test(名词) tester eat (现在分词)eating have(三单) has

重点句型分析

1.What does he do? He’s a businessman.(p47)

这是一个询问职业的句型,它的构成是

“What do/ does+某(些)人+do?”,

可以用“某人+ be+ a/an+职业名词”来回答。询问

职业还有一个句型是“ What + be+某人?”。如上

面的句子还可以说“ What is he ?”。

表示职业的词:worker工人postman邮递员businessman商人coach教练

police officer警察 fisherman渔民 scientist,

科学家pilot飞行员tamer驯服手farmer农民assistant助手接待员teacher老师 cleaner清洁工doctor医生

nurse护士dentist牙医tailor裁缝

salespersons售货员 pianist钢琴家

2 .---Where does he work?---He works at sea.(p) 当你想询问他人在哪儿工作时,

用“Where do/ does+ 某(些)人+ work?”这个句型。我们通常用一个表示地点的介宾短语来回答这个句型。介宾短语是由介词加上名词或代词构成的。

表示地点的介词短语:at a university 在一所大

学in a gym在一个体育馆at sea 在海上on a boat在船上 at the zoo在动物园 in a school 在一所学校

in a car company在一家汽车公司 in a bank在一家银行

3. ---How does he go to work?---He goes to work by bike.(p47)

要询问别人的上班方式,

可以用“How do/ does+人物+ go to work?”句式来询问,回答时要用到”by+交通工具的单词“或者是on foot。

表示交通方式的词: by the No.15 bus乘15路公

交车on foot步行,

by bus 乘公交车 by plane,乘飞机 by taxi 乘出租车by ship乘船

by subway 乘地铁by train乘火车 by bike骑自行车by ferry乘轮渡

4. What a great job!

此句是由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:

What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+(it is).如:What a clever girl she is!

多么聪明的姑娘呀!

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