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江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语Word版含答案

江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语Word版含答案
江苏省苏锡常镇四市2019届高三第二次模拟考试英语Word版含答案

2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试

英语

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1.Whichbuildingisthedrugstore?

A.Theyellowone.

B.Thegreenone.

C.Thewhiteone.

( ) 2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.HeislivinginOxford.

B.HewillleaveforOxford.

C.HehasmovedoutofOxford.

( ) 3.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodoaboutherchildren?

A.Letthemfollowtheirinterests.

B.Punishthemfortheircrime.

C.Blamethemforbeingdifferent.

( ) 4.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopaytorentaroom?

A.About$85amonth.

B.About$170amonth.

C.About$340amonth.

( ) 5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Findingaseat.

B.Checkingin.

C.Boardingaplane.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

( ) 6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Astandardroom.

B.Asingleroom.

C.Adoubleroom.

( ) 7.What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?

A.6785364.

B.6875634.

C.6785634.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

( ) 8.Whatdoes“freshman 15”mean?

A.Studentsoftenlearn15hoursadayinthefirstyear.

B.Studentsofteneat15-poundvegetablesinthefirstyear.

C.Studentsoftenputonweightby15poundsinthefirstyear.

( ) 9.WhydoesthemanaskLuciaforadvice?

A.BecauseLuciaisingoodshape.

B.BecauseLuciaishisteammate.

C.BecauseLucianeversnacks.

( )10.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanhavedifficultyin?

A.Stayingupallnightstudying.

B.Stayingmotivatedtoexercise.

C.Havingarunningpartner.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

( )11.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Themeansoftransport.

B.Theirtravelplanfortheday.

C.KnowledgeaboutWashingtonD.C.

( )12.HowdidtheNationalZoogettwoofthefourgiantpandas?

A.BorrowedfromChina.

B.BoughtfromChina.

C.GivenbyChina.

( )13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.PeopleshouldpaytovisittheNationalZoo.

B.ThetwospeakersarevisitingabranchoftheU.https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,ernment.

C.ThetwospeakerswillvisittheNationalMuseumoftheAmericanIndian.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

( )14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.

( )15.Whydoesthemansaytheskirtcan'tbecheap?

A.Hejustmakesarandomguess.

B.Theskirtisofhighquality.

C.Hewantstopleasethewoman.

( )16.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheskirt?

A.Fifty.

B.Sixty.

C.Sixty-five.

( )17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanisexperiencedinbargaining.

B.Thesellerisadaylightrobber.

C.Themanpretendstoliketheskirt.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

( )18.What'sthepurposeofhavinganartificialmoonlaunched?

A.Tosavemoneyonstreetlightingandincreasetourism.

B.Todoscientificresearchonthelightingsystem.

C.Tomakefulluseoftherealmoonlight.

( )19.Howdoestheartificialmoonwork?

A.Thestreetlightsareconnectedtoasatellite.

B.ItssurfacereflectsthelightfromtheSun.

C.Itswingsarefixedonthepreciselocation.

( )20.Whichofthefollowingismadeknowntothepublic?

A.Itslaunchdate.

B.Itsmaintenance.

C.Itseffects.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

( )21.Thetechindustryexpo, whichattractedmorethan180,000people, wasareminderof________thetechindustryisbestat: beingoptimisticaboutitself.

A.that

B.how

C.what

D.which

( )22.Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,

butnothing________thefeelingyougetafterfinishingalongworkoutaroundthetrack.

A.breaks

B.blocks

C.bonds

D.beats

( )23.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels________characterswalkthroughalandsca peoffallenleaves, whichmirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when

( )24.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhe________gooutandbuysomething, usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.

A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might

( )25.—Thedressonthefashionshowisreallybeautiful!

—Youbet.Don'tyouthinkitwillsoon________afteritisputontothemarket?

A.carryon

B.callon

C.counton

D.catchon

( )26.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,

________thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritychecks.

A.toreduce

B.reducedChavingreducedDreducing

( )27.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness, self-servicemini-gyms, eachcoveringabout5squaremeters, ________inChina'smajorcitiestheseyears.

A.havesprungup

B.sprangup

C.hadsprungup

D.springup

( )28.________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused, itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.

A.Unless

B.After

C.Once

D.Since

( )29.—Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?

—________. It'suptoyou.

A.Whatever

B.Definitely

C.Goahead

D.Goodidea

( )30.Theaccidentwhichleft15peopleonboarddead________ifboththeangryfemalepassenger andthebusdriverhadkeptcalm.

A.shouldhaveavoided

B.shouldbeavoided

C.couldhaveavoided

D.couldhavebeenavoided

( )31.Thecouplewasinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheid eaafterfacing________fromparents.

A.recognition

B.toleration

C.opposition

D.proportion

( )32.________challengesinChina'scar-sharingeconomy, sharedmobilitystillhasapromisingfuture.

A.Despite

B.Besides

C.Concerning

D.Regarding

( )33.Beingsoathleticandcourageous,

HuaMulanwasn't________ofmostyoungwomenofhertime.

A.guilty

B.cautious

C.typical

D.skeptical

( )34.Actorsshouldbegoodobservers, watchingpeople'sbodylanguageandspeakingstyle, and________thisintotheirownabilitiestoprogressinacting.

A.transferring

B.transforming

C.transporting

D.transmitting

( )35.—ShouldIaskthebossifhe'supsetatmycominginlateinthemornings?

—Ifhehasn'tsaidanythingaboutit, just________.

A.letsleepingdogslie

B.strikewhiletheironishot

C.putyourselfinhershoes

D.killtwobirdswithonestone

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Youdidit!

Yousurvivedthepassageoftimeand__36__ittoanotheryear.Pleaseenjoythemomentof__37__,becausebeforeyouknowit, 2019willbecomejustasexhaustingandweird.

__38__,therearesomefascinating, significant, entertainingandpromisingthingscomingdowntheroadthatare__39__tobebrightspotsnomatterwhat201 9__40__. Let'senjoythemtogether.

Everyyear,

theClevelandClinic__41__themostimportantmedicaladvancementsforthecomingyear, andatthetopoflistfor2019ispain__42__therapies(疗法).So, expectmoreofthesebreakthroughs.

Firstcamelove, then__43__,andnowPrinceHarryandPrincessMeghanare__44__theirfirstbaby.Wecanlookforwardtoabeautiful__4 5__totheroyalWindsorlinesometimeinthespringwhenthe__46__datecomes.

Alsoexpect2019tobetheyearwhen3Dprintingreally, reallycomesintothe__47__. We'retalkingabout3Dbioprintinginthe__48__field,

advanced3Dmetalprintingandevenmoreaccessible3Dprintingathome.

JapanwillbemakinghistorywhenEmperorAkihito__49__inApril.Hisson, CrownPrinceNaruhito, willimmediatelytakeupthethrone(王位) inMay.

Ifmoviesareyour__50__,Avengers: Endgamewillbeoneofthemost__51__filmsoftheyear, andit's__52__todropinApril.Butdon'tforgetaboutCaptainMarvel,

anotherhotDisney/Marvelpropertythatwill__53__intheatresinMarch.

Areyoureadytohaveyoursoulabsolutely__54__bysomeamazingtelevision? ThefinalseasonofGameofThrones__55__inApril, soanyGOTfanyouknowisgoingtobeaweck(失去健康的人) forafewmonths.

( )36.A.madeB.managedC.gotD.took

( )37.A.appreciationB.creationC.relaxationD.determination

( )38.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise

( )39.A.adequateB.boundC.desperateD.reluctant

( )40.A.adoptsB.advocatesC.bringsD.blesses

( )41.A.releasesB.relievesC.revealsD.reserves

( )42.A.assessmentB.judgementC.managementD.development

( )43.A.friendshipB.marriageC.admirationD.closeness

( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,catingB.deliveringC.expectingD.raising

( )45.A.attractionB.attentionC.addictionD.addition

( )46.A.dueB.sureC.doneD.final

( )47.A.minimumB.marginC.majorityD.mainstream

( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,cationalD.medical

( )49.A.steppeddownB.tookdownC.letdownD.brokedown

( )50.A.matterB.thingC.issueD.topic

( )51.A.appliedB.attachedC.anticipatedD.assumed

( )52.A.drivenB.adaptedC.setD.advised

( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,ndD.film

( )54.A.reservedB.rockedC.quakedD.honoured

( )55.A.dropsB.approachesC.appealsD.returns

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

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DIY MFA is the do-it-yourself altemative to a Master of Fine Arts in creative writing. By combining

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Troubleshooting your novel

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ONLINE PRICE: $10.99 In this hands-on, easy-to-use guide, award-winning author Steven James provides helpful techniques and

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Make a scene

ByJordan Rosenfeld ITEN: # R4981

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ONLINE PRICE: $9.99* Aake a Scene takes you step-by-step through the elements of strong scene construction and demonstrates

how the essential aspects of a wonderful story -including character,lot and dramatic tension -function

within the framework ofindividual scenes.

Damn Fine Story ITEM: # R1990

By Chuck Wendi RETAIL: $18.99

ONLINE PRICE: $12.99 Great storytelling is making readers care about yourcharacters, the choices they make, and what

happensto them. And to tell a damn fine story, you need tounderstand why and how that caring

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,ing a mix of personal stories, pop fiction examples and traditionalstorytelling terms, New

York Times bestselling author Chuck Wendigrill help you internalize the feel of pow.

※Sales prices listed on the line can be discounted as much as 80% with large quantities. Visitthe WD Shop at https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html, for more information.

( )56.Whodoesthebestincombiningtheauthor'sownlifeexperiencesinwriting?

A.GabrielaPereira.

B.StevenJames.

C.JordanRosenfeld.

D.ChuckWendig.

( )57.Howmuchmaybesavedifastudentbuysonebookonlinetoimprovehiscompletedwork?

A.$11.

B.$9.

C.$7.2.

D.$4.8.

B

InFlorida, agroupofparentsknownas“the break

m oms”hasbeenfightingtopassalawguaranteeingthestate'selementary-schoolst

udentsatleast20minutesofdailyfreeplay.

Inasurveyofschool-districtadministrators,

roughlyathirdsaidtheirdistrictshadreducedoutdoorplayintheearly2000s.Disadva

ntagedkidshavebeenthemostlikelytobeshortchanged(克扣).Accordingtoa2003study,

just56percentofchildrenlivingatorbelowthepovertylinehadbreak,

comparedwith83percentofthoseabovethepovertyline; asimilardisparity(差异) existedbetweenblackchildrenandtheirwhitepeers.

Thebenefitsofbreakmightseemobvious—timetorunaroundhelpskidsstayfit.Butalargebodyofrese archsuggeststhatitalsopromotescognition(认知).Manystudieshavefoundthatregularexerciseimproves mentalfunctionandacademicperformance.Andananalysisofstudiesthatfocusedspecificallyonbreakfou ndpositiveassociationsbetweenphysicalactivityandtheabilitytoconcentrateinclass.

Inoneseriesofexperiments,

researcherscontrolledbreakstarttimes.Somedayschildrenwereletoutat10a.m.,

andotherdaysat10:30.Thekids'attentivenessdecreasedwhentheyhadtowaitlongerforbreak, andrefreshedthemselvesaftertheyplayed.Andwhenfourth-gradersinabreak-freeschoolweregivena weeklybreak, anothergroupofresearchersfoundthattheyhadaneasiertimestayingontaskandweremuchlessrestless.Th eseexperimentalfindingsaresupportedbyananalysisof10,000questionnairesfilledoutbythird-gradet eachers:

Evenasingle15-minutedailybreakwasconnectedwithmore-positiveratingsofclassroombehavior.

Perhapsmostimportant.breakallowschildrentodesigntheirowngames, totesttheirabilities, torole-play, andtosettletheirownconflicts—activitiesthatarekeytodevelopingsocialskillsandmanagingcomplicate dsituations.InitialresultsfromanongoingstudyinTexassuggestthatelementary-schoolchildrenwhoare givenfour15-minutebreaksadayaresignificantlymoresympathetictowardtheirpeersthanarekidswhod on'tgetbreak.

( )58.Wha tcauses“the break moms”tostartafight?

A.Pupils'lackofoutdoorplay.

B.Poorschoolmanagement.

C.Absenceofeducationlaws.

D.Inequalityamongstudents.

( )59.Inoneseriesofexperiments, researchersfindthat________.

A.childrenbehavebetterwhenletoutearlier

B.kidswaitinglongerareunabletostayfocusedagain

C.third-gradershavedifficultyinfocusingontask

D.fourth-gradersaremoreconcentratedwithoutabreak

( )60.Whatcanweinferifwecanensurechildrenacertainamountofdailybreak?

A.Theyescapefromlifeconflicts.

B.Theymaystrengthendependence.

C.Theyaremoreconsideratetowardsothers.

D.Theyareeagertomanagecomplicatedsituations.

C

AlarmingheadlinessuggestoneinfourteenagegirlsintheUKareself-harming, motivatedbysexdiscriminationandpressurestolookgoodinaselfie(自拍)

society.ThesestoriescomefromareportbyUKcharityTheChildren'sSociety, basedonanongoingsurveyof11,000childrenaged14.Amongthegirls,

22percentsaidtheyhadself-harmedwhileboys9percent.

Butwhilethetermself-harmimprovesimagesofteenagerscuttingthemselves, thatmay, thankfully, beonlythemostextremeendofabroaderrange.Inthissurvey,

participantsweremerelyaskediftheyhad“hurt themselves on purpose in any way”.Somecouldhaveansweredyesforthingslikepunching(击拳) awallindissatisfactionordeliberatelygettingfalling-downdrunk.Otherscouldhavethoughtthequestion includedmentalhurt.Suchself-destructivebehaviourwouldnaturallybeofconcerntoparents, butwouldn'tbethatunusualforteenagers.MaxDavie, ahealthpromotionofficer, doesbelievethatself-harmamongteensissomewhatontherise—butthinksthequestioninthissurveywas notspecificenoughtorevealitsrealuniversality.

Thelatestheadlinesjoinanongoingaccountaboutamentalhealthcrisisintoday'syouth.Someblamec utbacksinsocialservices, whileotherspointtoalooseningofsexualstandardsputtingteensatrisk.Forthosecautiousofnewtechnologi es, itissocialmediaorthelatestpopularcomputergames.

Butsuchreportsalsodeservesomeskepticism.Claimsofhighratesofdepressionareusuallybasedons urveyswithveryloose, non-medicalcriteria.Thankfully, clinicaldepressionisstillrareinthisagegroup.

Infact,

adifferentandregularlyrepeatedsurveyhasfoundnochangein11-to-15-year-olds'happinesswithli feasawholebetween1995and2016.Nordidtheirsatisfactionwiththeirappearancechange, whichmakesitstrangetoblametheselfieculturefortheapparentself-harmincrease.Thissurvey, calledUnderstandingSociety, evenfoundimprovementinhappinesswithfamilyandschoolworkoverthatperiod.Thesemoreoptimisticfi ndingswerealsointhelatestChildren'sSocietyreportbutwereburiedatthebottomoftheirpressrelease.

Daviethinkstheriseinself-harmmaynotbeduetoariseinunhappiness, butsimplythatthisagegroupnowseesself-harmasamoreculturallyacceptablewaytoexpressextremesuf ferings.“It may be that previously people didn't know that this was something you could do. If people are talking about something and normalizing it, it's probably more likely that their peers will do it.”

Ifthatisthecase, itisallthemorereasonnottomakeself-harmseemmorecommonthanitreallyis.

( )61.InresponsetothesurveyreportedbyTheChildren'sSociety,

theauthorbelieves________.

A.thesurveyisunscientificasitaskedveryspecificquestions

B.theself-destructivebehaviorforteensisworryingtoparents

C.thenumberofself-harmingteensisalarmingbecauseofselfies

D.theimagesofteens'self-harmarebecomingmorespecific

( )62.WhatdoesMaxDaviethinkofself-harmamongteenagers?

A.Thesituationistooworrying.

B.Theriseissomewhatbeneficial.

C.Theproblemisactuallywidespread.

D.Thephenomenonisnotsouniversal.

( )63.WhatcanweknowfromthesurveycalledUnderstandingSociety?

A.Teenagersinthepastlivedahappierlife.

B.Selfiecultureisresponsiblefortheincreaseofself-harm.

C.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenself-harmandselfie.

D.Withselfieteenagersaremoresatisfiedwiththeirappearance.

( )64.Thelasttwoparagraphsmainlyimplythat________.

A.self-harmresultsfromtoomuchpressure

B.self-harmistheresultofsocialdevelopment

C.teensneedcorrectguidancefromtheoutside

D.teensshouldavoidfollowingpeers'examples

D

Ifyouarenotreadingthisonascreen,

thenyouholdinyourhandsoneofhumanity'smostworld-changinginventions.Yetthatpowerhasnotbeen matchedbyfame; paperdelightsinself-modesty, pointingyoutothewordsonitssurface, andsoactingonlyasastageforideasandargumentsthathavechangedhistory.

Withoutthatstage, thewrittenandprintedwordwouldhaveattractedonlyasmallaudience.Allthealternativestopapercommo nlyusedthroughoutourpre-digitalhistoryhavebeentoorare, tooheavy, tooexpensiveortooinconvenienttodeliverwordstoawidenumberofpeople, letaloneamassreadership.

Paperhasenabledwriterstoreachunprecedented(前所未有)

numbersthroughouthistory.AmongthemweretheBuddhistmissionarytranslatorsfromSouthandCentral AsiawhobroughttheirreligiontoChinaalmosttwothousandyearsago.Thepaperagehasitsoutstandingper sonalities: LevNikolayevichTolstoyandJohannWolfgangvonGoethe, whosecollectedworkswhencombinedfillmorethan200volumes.

writingaside.Yourbedsidelampglowsthroughapapercoverandthecupsintheofficecoffeemachinearema defrompaper.Itcanbeascommonandpracticalasabusticketoritcanbetreasuredandexpensiveasthecarrier oftheworld'sbest-lovedpainting.

Itisclearthatmanypredictionsofpaper'sextinctionhavebeenpremature—andgreatlyoverstated.Mu chofthe400milliontonsofpaperproducedannuallyisabsolutelynecessarytoourwayoflife.Thebiggerque stion, ofcourse, concernstheonerolepaperhashadthathasbeentransformativefortheworld, namelyasthecarrierofwrittenorprintedtext.Already, itisleavingmuchofthedifficultworkofwordstodigitalmedia,

andmanyofitscenturies-oldroleshavealreadybeenlargelytransferredtothescreen.Thereisalsoasensein whichpaperhasitselfbecomeasubject,

ratherthansimplyamedium.Thisbegantobecomeclearinartseveraldecadesago, aspaperbecamenotsimplythebackdrop(背景) forartbut, inafewcases, thestuffoftheartitself.

Thisdoesn'tmeanthatpaper'susesasavehicleforwordswillend, butitdoessignalaslowingdown.Morethanthat,

itsignalsthatpaper'sgreatestvirtuesarenolongergoodenough.Thosevirtuesenabledunprecedentedperio dsofculturalexpansiveness, justastheyencouragedknowledge, beliefsandideastomovefurtherdownthesocio-economicladder.Yetsuchtransformativequalitiesaresha redbypaper'sdigitalopponent(对手), andpapercannolongercompeteonspeedofdelivery, scaleofinformationimmediatelyavailable, oreaseofaccess.

Paper'shistoricdynamism(活力) hasreceiveditsfirstgreatchallengeand, inmanyaspects, itappearstobelosing.Nostalgia(怀旧)

simplydismissespapertoamuseumpiece.Buttherearereasonstothinkthatthedynamismthatpaperhasexhi bitedoversome20centurieswillnotbetransferredtotallytodigitalmedia.Thereareafewpracticalreasons.E lectricpowerisalwaysneededfordigitalmedia, ofcourse.Moreimportantly, anythingonlinecan, potentially,

behackedinto.Yourownreadingchoicescanbeviewedfromtheothersideoftheworld.Evenwhatyouwritec anbeviewedandchangedordeleted.Butitistheownershipofknowledgethatmattersmost.AsAmazonrece ntlyremindedaKindlereaderwhohadlostthetextofabookhewasreading,

youdonot“own”yourbooksonKindle, asyouownaphysicalbook.Yousimplyhavetherighttoaccessthem.

Thedigitalrevolutioncertainlyprovidesunprecedentedaccesstoknowledge.Butitisaccessonly.Text thatyoucanhold, shelveandown, duetopaper, willalwayshaveamagicallitsown.

( )65.Whydoespapernothavewell-deservedfame?

A.Muchinformationisavailableonascreen.

B.Ittakesgreatdelightinbeingmodest.

C.Onlyasmallcrowdenjoysthebenefitsofit.

D.Italwaysguidesreaderstofocusmoreonitself.

( )66.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph4impliesthatthedigitalmedia________.

A.ignorestheexistenceofpaper

B.promotesthewideuseofpaper

C.replacesthefunctionsofpaper

D.helpsusrealizetherolesofpaper

( )67.Onereasonwhypaperwon'tcometoanendisthat________.

A.itisbeingmass-produced

B.itismorethanamedium

C.ithasacenturies-oldrole

D.itisawell-knowninvention

( )68.What'sthepurposeofmentioningthebestvirtuesofpaperinParagraph6?

A.Toshowitsfastdevelopment.

B.Toproveitsunchangedstrength.

C.Toindicateitslossofcompetitiveness.

D.Tobringbackitspastbrilliance.

( )69.Whatisthebiggestproblemthedigitalmediaface?

A.Itdependsonelectricpower.

B.Personalprivacyiseasytoleak.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,ersonlyhavetherighttouse.

D.Thejoyofreadingishardtofeel.

( )70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofPaper

B.ThePowerofPaper

C.TheDevelopmentofPaper

D.TheApplicationofPaper

第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

DotheRightThing

Inlife, peoplefeelmostsatisfiedwhentheychooseoptionsthatsidewiththeirmostdeeplyheldvalues.Here'showto staytruetoyours.

Ifyouhopetohaveyourlifeshapedaccordingtoyourideals, youhavetoknowwhatthoseidealsare.Perhapsbeginsessionsbyidentifyingtheconceptsthataremostimpo rtantfromalist: honesty, structure, familyandsoon.Thosequalitiesareinfluencedbyyourparents, yourcultureandsocietyasawhole, butyouhavetotakeownershipofyourowndecisions.

Almostallofthesequalitiesarethingsmostofusdesiretoholddear.Todeterminewhichprinciplesarem orethanjustdesires, reflectonsituationsthatresonate(共鸣) withyourself.

Identifyingyourvalueswillguideyouintherightdirection, butafewstrategiescanhelpyoufollowthrough.Beforeyoumakeabigdecision, dosomethingthatwillputyouinhighspirits: exercise, socializewithfriends, volunteer.Researcherstheorizethatsuchactivitiesimproveourmood, whichpromotesdopaminelevelsincertainareasofthebrain, improvingourcognitiveabilitiesandhelpingusweighdifferentoptions.

Troubleis, thetoughestdecisionsoftenarriveatthemostinconvenienttimes.Whenyou'reunderforce,

askafamilymember, afriendor, incertaincases, aprofessionalforadvice.Theycanprovideadvicethat'snotslightlyinfluencedbytheworkdeadline, orleakyroofgraduallyweakeningyourmentalenergy.

Ofcourse,

peoplemakedecisionsthatcontradicttheiridealsallthetime.Therearelotsofvaluesweholddearandtheyfre quentlycomeintoconflictwithoneanother.It'snotsomuchthatpeopledon'tknowwhattheywant;

it'sthattherearemanythingswedesire, andwedon'talwaysknowhowtocompromise.

Whileasingledecisioncanseemlikeatug-of-warbetweencompetingdesires, broaderlifechoicesdon'tneedtobeadefinitiveeither/orquestion.Onewholikestravelingworldwidemightt emporarilyputoffagrandtriptoexplorelocationsclosertohome, orcommittosettingasidetimeforvacationwiththeirfamilyeverysummer, nomatterwhatelsecomesup.

Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewho, besidessharingyourpassion, canalsopreventyoufromhesitating.Agroupcanremindyou, “Hey, we're doing this because we love it.”Ifyou'restillstruggling, evenafterseekingoutcommunitysupport, there'snoshameinrevisingyourcorevalues.Ifyou'redeterminedtotakepartinacharityprogrambutspendth eeveningwithfriendsinstead, itmaybetimetoacceptthatfriendshipismoreimportanttoyouthanvolunteerism.Betteryet, findopportunitiestocontinuethecharityprogramwithyourfriends.

Youmaylearnthatwhatyoubelievedwasacorepriorityactuallyhasmuchmoretodowithlivinguptow hatyourparents, co-workersorothersexpect.Ifyourvaluesagreewithwhoyoureallyare, noonewillhavetoaskyoutomakethosechoices.

第五部分书面表达(满分25分)

81.请阅读下面图画和文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

【写作内容】

1.上面图文信息中的Matti的情况实际上反映了一种社会现象,请以约30词阐述这种现象的主要内容;

2.你认为人们该以什么样的态度来对待这种社会现象?是将它当做一种社会问题加以干涉,还是当做一种正常现象给予理解?请给出理由论证你的观点(至少三点)。

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试(苏锡常镇)

英语参考答案

第一部分听力

1—5CAACB6—10ACCAB11—15BACAB16—20CAABC

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

21—25CDBCD26—30DAAAD31—35CACBA

第二节完形填空

36—40ACABC41—45ACBCD46—50ADDAB51—55CCCBD

第三部分阅读理解

56—60DBAAC61—65BDCCB66—70DBCCB

第四部分任务型阅读

71.match72.shape73.Factors74.determining/https://www.doczj.com/doc/0f10438205.html,promises/ choices78.Hesitation79.shameful/disgraceful80.expectation(s)

第五部分书面表达

81.PossibleVersion1:

Thesecaricaturesactuallydemonstrateakindofsocialphenomenoninsomepeople.JustlikeMatti, theywouldratherputthemselvesintodiscomfortorinconveniencethancontactotherpeople.

Frommyangle, weshouldunderstandthisphenomenoninasensibleway, namely, treatitasapersonalpreferenceinsteadofasocialproblem.Justleaveitasitis.Tobeginwith, thesepeoplemaybeenjoyingtheirlifestylebutnotsufferingfromit.Theydon'tseemtoaskforassistancefro mtheoutsideworld.Moreover, despitetheirdifferentbehaviorfromus, theydousnoharm, sowhyshouldwebiasagainstthem? Isn'tsocietywithavarietyoflivingstylesmorecolourful? Admittedly, someimperfectionslikelackofself-confidenceorincompetencemayexistandindicatetheirtemporarydi fficultyinlife, butitmeansnotothers'interventionbuttheirownmaturation.

Tosumup, anacceptingattitudeismorehumanistictothosespecialMattis.

PossibleVersion2:

Aswecanseefromthesecaricatures, shypeoplelikeMatti, arereluctanttocommunicatewithstrangers, anxiousaboutbeingwithunfamiliarpeopleinpublicplacesandevennervousaboutmeetingneighbors.

Nowadays, thiskindofsocialphenomenonisnotrare.Actually, socialanxietyisgettinginthewayofthosepeople'ssociallife.Itisacommonpsychologicalproblemthatinter fereswithpeople'snormalroutineandcausestremendousdistressonaregularbasis.Thus, bynomeansshoulditbeignoredortreatedmerelyasanormalsocialphenomenon.Instead, dueattentionshouldbegiven.

Frommyperspective, atolerantandunderstandingattitudetowardsthosepeopleisessential.Beingaconsideratecompanioninste adofpushingthemtoohardwilldolittleharmtothem.Also, weshouldneverbestingywiththecredittheydeserve, whichwilldefinitelyplayacrucialroleinnurturingtheirhighself-esteemandovercomingtheirsenseofinf eriority.

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