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山东省临沂市中考英语试卷含答案

山东省临沂市中考英语试卷含答案
山东省临沂市中考英语试卷含答案

绝密★启用前试卷类型:A

2018年临沂市初中学生学业考试试卷

英语

本试卷分第I卷<选择题)和笫II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I 卷1至8页,第II卷9至 12页,共120分。考试时间120分钟。请考生们掌握好时间。答题时要做到自信、沉着、认真思考。b5E2RGbCAP

第I卷<选择题共55分)

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前.请考生们务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上,每小题只准选一个正确答案。答案选出后.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。p1EanqFDPw

2. 考试结束时.请考生们将本试卷和答理卡一并交回。

一、听力测试<共20小题,计25分>

注意:听力测试分四部分,共25小题。做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结來后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。DXDiTa9E3d (一> 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍,

请看第一组的四个图片,听每个句子,完至第3小题。

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

请看第二组的四个图片,听三个句子,完成第4至第6小瓶,

4. ________

5. ________

6. ________

(二> 听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都

读两遍。

7. A. In May. B. In March. C. In November. D. In September.RTCrpUDGiT

8. A. $30. B. $ 300. . C. $60. D. $ 600.5PCzVD7HxA

9. A. Because it's funny. B. Because it’s exciting.jLBHrnAILg

C. Because it’s scary.

D. Because it’s sad.xHAQX74J0X

10. A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week.

D. Twice a week.LDAYtRyKfE

11. A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Bob.

D. Tom.Zzz6ZB2Ltk

12. A. Clean the living room and the kitchen.

B. Sweep the floor and take out the trash.

C. Clean the kitchen and take out the trash.

D. Sweep the floor and clean the living room.

13. A. A hamburger and French fries.

B. A hamburger and ice cream.

C. French fries and ice cream.

D. French fries and coffee.

14. A. A bookstore. B. A drugstore. C. A bank.

D. A museum.dvzfvkwMI1

(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示, 短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。rqyn14ZNXI

15. Mike Green is a special artist.

16. He is from America.

17. He can create art while he is awake.

18. At the age of 4, he began to sleepwalk (梦游> and draw.EmxvxOtOco

19. So far, he has produced 150 pieces of art while sleeping.SixE2yXPq5

20. Some of the art is about the events in his life.6ewMyirQFL

请考生们翻到第9页,先找到第五大题的A>部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空<共15小题。计15分)

选择最佳答桊。

21. English is my favorite subject, and I am good ______ it.kavU42VRUs

A. for

B. to

C. at

D. of

22. Did you know that the Garth is home to ______ animals?y6v3ALoS89

A. million

B. millions

C.

million of D. millions ofM2ub6vSTnP

23. The family had to stay at the hotel, ______ it was raining hard.0YujCfmUCw

A. because

B. although

C.

until D. unless.

24. Life is ______ dictionary. We should learn directly from it.eUts8ZQVRd

A. we

B. us

C. our

D.

ours

25. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ______ the first hotel in space in the near future. sQsAEJkW5T

A. builds

B. will build

C. built

D.

has builtGMsIasNXkA

26. Many students comc from poor families and they

______ afford scho ol lunches, so the government is trying

to help them.TIrRGchYzg

A. needn’t

B. shouldn't

C. can’t

D. mustn’t 7EqZcWLZNX

27. China plans to let tourists ______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year.lzq7IGf02E

A. visit

B. visits

C.

visiting D. visitedzvpgeqJ1hk

28. I asked two people the way to the station, but

______ of them could help me.NrpoJac3v1

A. both

B. neither

C. either

D. all1nowfTG4KI

29. It ______ Mi Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.fjnFLDa5Zo

A. cost

B. paid

C. spent

D.

took tfnNhnE6e5

30. Breakfast is ______ meal of the day. It provides us

with energy after a long night without food.HbmVN777sL

A. important

B. more important

C. the most important

D. very importantV7l4jRB8Hs

31. If you love what you are doing and work hard, you

will ______ anything difficult and succeed.83lcPA59W9

A. get to

B. get over

C. get on

D. get upmZkklkzaaP

32. —______ have you lived with your grandparents?AVktR43bpw

—About three years.

A. How long

B. How many

C. How much

D.

How often ORjBnOwcEd

33. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ______

for their fins (鱼翅>.2MiJTy0dTT

A. were killed

B. have killed

C. are killed

D. will killgIiSpiue7A

34. I wonder _______ on April 23, World Book Day. Did you find some interesting books to read?uEh0U1Yfmh

A. what did you do

B. what you did

C. what do you do

D. what you doIAg9qLsgBX

35. — We are going on a school trip tomorrow.

— ______.

A. Excuse me

B. I’m sorry to hear that

C. You’re welcome

D. Have a good timeWwghWvVhPE

三、完形填空<共10小题.计10分> 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living in the 21st centuiy, too? Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 36 on his first day of schobl.asfpsfpi4k

In Tony’s classroom, there are many new electronics (电子设备> like iPads. This semester, they will 37 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It’s 38 ”said Tony. “I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 39 my team members.”ooeyYZTjj1

The school uses new technology‘(技术)in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks, technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “We are trying to

use technology to 40 the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.”BkeGuInkxI

Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 41 way for students to know the outside world,”he said.PgdO0sRlMo

Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 42 as a teacher. “If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 43 to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said.3cdXwckm15

Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in class before, 44 now he likes the classes very much. “It helps me use what I know about technology at school,”Dalesaid. “Most importantly, I 45 the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.”h8c52WOngM

36. A. dormitory B. playground C. library D. classroomv4bdyGious

37. A. allow B. use C. want D. help

38. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. disappointingJ0bm4qMpJ9

39. A. on B. by C.at

D. with

40. A. open up B. look up C. put up

D. call upXVauA9grYP

41. A. wrong B. slow C.

quick D. bad

42. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. thanks tobR9C6TJscw

43. A. why B. what C. when D. how

44. A. but B. and C. or D. so

45. A. stand B. hate C. enjoy D. dislike

四. 阅读理解

(一)阅读短文,完成46—55小题。<共10小娌,计10分)

A

Jeff has an illness. He is recording (录音)his words so that his little son will be able to hear his voice in the future.pN9LBDdtrd

Jeff caught th e illness in 2018. The doctor told him that he might have only two to five years to live and the illness would make him lose his voice, so he decided to record his voice for his 13-month-otd son, Bill.DJ8T7nHuGT His wife Gina said, “Jeff used to play and sing in a band, so his voice is important to him. I can't imagine not having his voice around. I would certainly like Bill to know his father's voice in this way.”QF81D7bvUA

Jeff and his wife hope that they can save his real voice for their little son. He now spends his weekends and evenings recording his voice. Their little son, Bill, will feel his parents’ love when he grows up.4B7a9QFw9h

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用‘A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示?

46. Jeff caught the illness in 2018.

47. Jcff’s illness would make him become blind.

48. Jeff still plays and sings in a band now.

49. Jeff now spends his weekends and evenings recording his voice.ix6iFA8xoX

50. The parents hope that Bill will feel their love by hearing his father’s voice.wt6qbkCyDE

B

DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.Kp5zH46zRk People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes”<基因)in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.Yl4HdOAA61

In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts,(有几个单词看不清> the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.ch4PJx4BlI

Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people: Other people worry that when wc Icam more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的>, or stop sick people getting jobs.qd3YfhxCzo

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

51. When did Mr Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?E836L11DO5

A. In 2000.

B. In 1961.

C. In 1953.

D. In 1860.S42ehLvE3M

52. What did the two scientists find in 1961? They found ______.501nNvZFis

A. all the words in the DNA map

B. small things called “genes” in our body

C. the first “word”they could understand in that languagejW1viftGw9

D. those small parts arc written in the DNA with a special languagexS0DOYWHLP

53. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?LOZMkIqI0w

A. Make better medicine.

B. Make them get jobs.ZKZUQsUJed

C. Make maps for them.

D. Make them attractive.dGY2mcoKtT

54. Which one is not true according to the article?rCYbSWRLIA

A. Wc look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.FyXjoFlMWh

B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.TuWrUpPObX

C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.

D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.

55. What do people think about this research about DNA?7qWAq9jPqE

A. It can be only bad.

B. It can be only good.llVIWTNQFk

C. It can be good but won’t work.

D. It can be good and bad.yhUQsDgRT1

(二)阅读对话,完成第II卷第五大题的61-65小题。

Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She’s talking to Jenny about what happened.MdUZYnKS8I

Jenny: You look unhappy. 61

Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.

Jenny: 62

Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众>..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 63 09T7t6eTno

Jenny: That’s too bad! People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.e5TfZQIUB5

Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 64 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible. s1SovAcVQM

Jenny: 65 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.GXRw1kFW5s

Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.UTREx49Xj9

Jenny: Me too.

Yes, you are right

D

How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like tlic American school buses: yellow with a big nose.8PQN3NDYyP

In February 2017, the Chinese government announced the first standards (标淮)for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.mLPVzx7ZNw

In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.AHP35hB02d In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.NDOcB141gT

The school bus is important in students’everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)because it can carry a lot of people.1zOk7Ly2vA

绝密★启用前试卷类型:A

2018年临沂市初中学生学业考试试卷

英语

第II卷<非选择题共65分)

注意事项: 1. 第II卷共4页,请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前请将密封线内的工程及座号填写清楚。

A> 听写。听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,毎空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 (共5小题,计5分)fuNsDv23Kh

56. Nick is a student from Class __________,Grade 8.tqMB9ew4YX

57. Nick wants to be a volunteer during the _________________ vacation.HmMJFY05dE

58. Nick is ____________________ in farm work.

59. Nick can help to __________________ animals on Red Sun Farm every Sunday.ViLRaIt6sk

60. It will be a good experience for Nick because he wants to be a __________when he grows up.9eK0GsX7H1

B> 补全对话。阅读第I卷第四大题C篇对话,从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。<共5小题,计5分)

答案:61.______ 62.______ 63. ______ 64. ______

65.______ naK8ccr8VI

C> 阅读表达。阅读第I卷第四大题D篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题,计 10分)

66. What color are the new school buses in Chongqing?B6JgIVV9ao

___________________________________________________________ _____P2IpeFpap5

67. When did the Chinese government announce the first standards for school bus safety?3YIxKpScDM

___________________________________________________________ _____gUHFg9mdSs

68. Mow many adults are needed on a Chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver?uQHOMTQe79

___________________________________________________________ ______IMGWiDkflP

69. What do American kids usually do on their school buses?WHF4OmOgAw

___________________________________________________________ ______aDFdk6hhPd

70. Why is the school bus important in students’ everyday lives?ozElQQLi4T

___________________________________________________________ ______CvDtmAfjiA

六、词形转换<共6小题,计6分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,毎空格限填一词。

71. Li Ma is an outstanding tennis ___________ (play>.QrDCRkJkxh

72. Be __________ (care> when you cross the street.4nCKn3dlMX

73. October is the ___________ (ten> month of the year.ijCSTNGm0E

74. Recently, scientists have found that dogs are ___________ (smart> than cats.vfB1pxanfk

75. Such an important problem should be discussed __________ (serious>.JbA9VhEou1

76. Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was __________ (able> to go to school.X7Ahr18pJI

七、完成句子<共6小题.计12分)

按括号内要求完成下列句子,毎空格限填一词。

77. There are some flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句)b3zqXLCqXo

________ ________ any flowers in the garden?

78. Lisa bought a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday. (改为否定句〉pZyytu5rc5

Lisa _______ ________a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday.DVyGZezsrM

79. David is playing basketball in the playground now. (对

画线部分提问)RQxPvY3tFs

________ ________ playing basketball in the playground now?5MxX1IxuU9

80. You shouldn’t arrive late for class. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ late for class.

81. The boys were too tired to walk on. (改为同义句)

The boys were ________ tired ________ they couldn't walk on.jIw5xs0v9P

82. The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills. (改为简单句)xEve2buwnw

The tcachcr has told us how ________ ________our speaking skills.KAvmyVYxCd

八、短文填空<共12小题,计12分)

A>在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,词首字母已给。

Last Sunday the Browns went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the fiont door and they both went into the house. It was very d 83 so Mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “John, l 84 ! I can hear someone in the bedroom.Ywuu4FszRT

They stood quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear some v 85 in the room.cstDApWA6A

“You’re right,” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?”

But n 86 answered. Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was e 87 . Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was still on! “I f 88 to turn it off this morning,”Father said. Then he turned it off.qotL69pBkh

答案:83. d________ 84.1________ 85. v________

86. n________ 87. e ________ 88. f________

B>用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

The first chocolatc was enjoyed by the people in Central and South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the cocoa bean (可可豆)was used to make a chocolate drink. Much later, it 89 (bring> to Europe.EksTCSTCzX In 1824, Mr Cadbury opened a small shop in the United Kingdom. He sold chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. Mr Cadbury believed that wine was bad and he wanted 90 (encourage> people to drink chocolate instead. A few years later, a man 91 (invent> a way to make chocolate bars (块>,and so people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it.Sgs28CnDOE

At first only dark chocolate was made. Milk chocolate came later and it was made by 92 (add> milk to the chocolate. Mr Cadbury made their first milk chocolate bar in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury Milk Bar,was

made in 1905. It 93 (be> popular for over 100 years. The Cadbury factoiy still 94 (make> chocolate in the United Kingdom, and the chocolate is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors go to the factory to see how chocolate is made.6craEmRE2k

答案:89. ________ 90. ________ 91. ________92.________

93.________ 94.________k8qia6lFh1

九.书面表达<计15分>

假定你是王林,你的英国笔友Heleri在做有关也界各国中学生如何过周未的调查。她给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解相关情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据邮件中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复,可适当发挥。y3qrGQOGwI

注意:1. 不少于60词,开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数。

2. 回复中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。

Thank you for your email. I would like to answer your

英语试卷参考答案及评分标准

一至四大题<1-55小题)

(一>答案:

1—5BCADC 6—10ADCBD 11—15DBACA 16—20BBABA

21—25CDACB 26—30CABDC 31—35BACBD 36—40 DBCDA

41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABBAA 51 — 55 DCABD

(二)说明

1.1—55小题共55分,每小題1分。

2.凡与答案不符者不得分,

五.听写、补全对话与阅读表达<56—70小题)

(一)答案:

56.1 / One 57. summer 58. interested 59. take care of/look after 60. fannerMZpzcAiHKo

61—65BGAFC

66. Yellow. / They’re yellow.

67. In February 2017. / February 2017.

68. Two. / 2 . /Two adults. / Two adults are

needed.0VoHIjMIZ5

69. They usually listen to music,talk on their phones or just sleep. / Listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep.dRoQe3gJeM

(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案

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中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

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