白银市2017年普通高中招生考试
英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分150分，考生时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。I．单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. drive B. kick C. stick D. its
2. A. note B. conect C. hello D. folk
3. A. blouse B. house C. famous D. trousers
4. A. big B. lab C. mobile D. climb
5. A. chair B. such C. much D. school
II.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6．_______moon is very bright at night.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
7. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.
A. children
B. children’ s
C. child
D. child’s
8. Look at the picture on the right! Mom is ______.
A. watering the flowers
B. doing some shopping
C. drawing flowers
D. cooking
9. Did you do the homework______?
A. you
B. yourself
C. your
D. yours
10. —I wonder if these are Danny’ s glasses?
—They ______ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t
B. must
C. mustn’t
D. can
11. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. where
12. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A. will
B. is going to have
C. is going to be .
D. will have
13. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left.” said the tour guide.
A. few
B. little
C. many
D. much
14. Boys and girl, ______learning and have fun!
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. kept
15.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?
—_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.
A. I hope not.
B. I expect so.
C. Yes, it was.
D. No, I won’t.
16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.
A. take care of
B. take off
C. take after
D. take down
17. —Do you know_______
—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
C. when will be the next Winter Olympics
D. where will be the next Winter Olympics
18. —Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.
—_____ exciting idea!
A. What
B. What an
C. How an
D. How
19．______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Before
D. So
20. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ______students in total.
A.33
B. 25
C. 13
D. 12
21. We______TV from seven to rune last night.
A. were watching
B. will
C. watched
D. watch
22. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next.
A. about
B. of
C. in
D. on
23.The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “____” probably means “to play again”.
A. replay
B. misplay
C. display
D. interplay
24. It’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever.
A. warm
B. warmth
C. warmer
D. warmest
25. —How is your second-hand computer?
—_____, so good.
A.As long
B. So far
C. So much
D. As for
26. — have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A. How far
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How old
27. —I passed my driving test yesterday.
—Did you? _______
A. Forget i t!
B. Congratulations!
C. Thanks.
D. Don’t worry!
28. I look forward _____ you soon.
A. see
B. seeing
C. to see
D. to seeing
29. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?
A. /b?n/
B./br?n/
C./b?:n／
D./br?:n/
30. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday.”？
A. S+V
B. S+V+O
C.S+V +IO +DO
D.S+V+O+OC
III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。
Grandmother’s Problem
There wa s once a grandmother living in her grandson’s house. The man loved 31 grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps, he thought, it was time for her to 32 the rest of her life in a special hospital.
‘‘I’d like you to examine my grandmother,”he told a doctor, “then let me know 33 you think she needs special care.”
“All right,” the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor. She 34 in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. She answered them all, and the doctor was 35 .
“There’s 36 with this woman,” he thought.“I don’t understand why her grandson has sent her to me. Perhaps he’s the one 37 needs special care.”
He decided to ask her one last question. “Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you 38 special care?”
“I like hamburgers,” she said. The doctor laughed.“I like hamburgers, too!”
“You 39 ?”the old woman said, “I’m so glad. Then you must come to my house and
have a hamburger 40 me. I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.”
31.A.her B.she C.he D.his
32.A. spend B.cost C.took D.paid
33.A. because B.if C.so D.or
34.A. sat B.sang C.danced D.ate
35. A. excited B. surprised C. bored D. pleased
36. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing
37. A. who B. which C. whose D. /
38.A. having B. have C. had D. to have
39.A. did B. will C. do D. are
40.A. without B. to C. with D. behind
IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
A
阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。
A Family’s Past
It’s important to learn about your family’ s history. You can pass it on to next generation (一代人). Someday, you can retell your family’s stories. You will be a bridge from the past to the future.
Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China. The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.
41. When you know your family’s past, you will be a bridge from the past to the future.
42. Lee’ s family came from China in 1868.
43. Lee’ s great-grandfather was born in China.
44. Lee’ s grandparents got married in 1960.
45. Lee’ s family moved to Fresno in 2011.
B
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
Using iPads to Make Learning Fun
Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.
Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.
Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad
applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have
strongeducational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English，math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’ t even realize how much they are learning!
So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, just remember——they could do both at the same time!
46. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?
A. An ipad.
B. An English textbook.
C. A pencil.
D. A whiteboard.
47. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 药片
B. 掌上电脑
C. 牌匾
D. 桌子
48. Futaba is _______.
A. an old kind of classroom
B. a new outdoor activity
C. a new educational application
D. a very old tool of teaching
49. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?
A. 7.
B. 6.
C. 5.
D. 4.
50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves.
B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.
C. Teachers can make their own questions using
D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time. C
阅读以下短文，从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题；根据短文内容回答第55小题。
Do you like winter? It’s the coldest season of a year.Here are some things everyone should know about winter. 51 Winter is the season when the temperture drops, snows covers the ground. When the temperture is below zero, water freeses and ice forms.
52
After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in the winter.
53
The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other. Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.
54
Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep warm.People wear heavy coats, scarfs for their necks, gloves for their hands, and boots on their feet.
Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold. And families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day.
55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Many people like winter best. B. Winter has a lot of festivels. C. The sports people shoud do i n winter. D. Things we should know about winter.
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your
Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. We don’t always get our hopes and drea ms 56 we don’t always get our own way.
A. Winter Dangers:
B. Winter Weather:
C. Keep Warm:
D. Winter Fun:
But don’t 57 hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time. Look for love around you. You’ll find love in a 58 , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love 59 all around, if you just 60 it. Show 61 love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 62 , patience, and understanding. Love 63 bring you hope and beat everything
Even when you feel that there isn’ t a lot you can do 64 unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time 65 makes a big difference.
VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下短文并按要求完成66~70小题。
The Future of Chinese
Do you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese? About 873 million
people speak ① it at home in China, peop le in Singapore, Malaysia and some
other Asian countries also speak Chinese. ② That makes Chinese the most
widely used first languag es in the world.
③ in, Chinese, schoolchildren, UK, the, are, USA, and, learning (.) In the future, people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world. ④ Many foreigners visit China, and many countries trade China. China is a world leader, and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.
66. 写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容。_________________________
67. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。_________________________
68. 将文中③处画线内容连词成句。（标点符号已在括号内给出）__________________
69. 文中④处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上。
________________________________________________________
70. Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?
______________________________________________________
VII. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）
Crum, is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr. Crum, ;B is for the doctor.
B: Mr. Crum, please.
A : Hello, doctor.
B: How are you?
A: I’ m Fine, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.
B:That’s a good idea. Smoking is ver y bad for your health. 71
A: I started smoking when I was 22. That’s 25 years ago.
B: 72
A:Yes, I’ve tried several times, but I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked me to give it up, and I want to try again. 73 And I want to succeed this time.
B:Well, let’s see. I’ll listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?
A: 74 And I’m not fit. I get a lot of colds.
B:Well., it’s really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, n ot only cancer. A： 75
B: One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.
A. Yes, I have.
B. When did you start smoking?
C. No, I haven’t.
D. She’s afraid I’ll get cancer(癌症).
E. What other illness does smoking cause?
F. And have you tried to give up?
G. How can I give it up?
VIII.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空。
76.1t’s difficult to be (friend) with everyone.
77. Be quiet! The patients ______( sleep).
78. The boy got the_____ ( one) place in the singing competition.
79. The girl expected all her classmates _____( come) to her party.
80. I promise I _____ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.
81. He was driving as ______( fast) as possible.
82. T he red umbrella doesn’ t belong to me—it’ s______(she).
83. English ______( speak) all over the world.
84. We all need a ______(health) environment.
85. You_______( grow) since the last time I saw you.
B) 选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
86. The couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy.
A. listened to
B. met
C. called
D. received a letter from
87. Tom was absent from the important meeting this morning.
A. didn’t take part in
B. held
C. didn’t like
D. took an active part in
88. Gina takes after her mother. They’re both tall and slim.
A. looks after
B. looks like
C. gets together with
D. takes care
89. About 85% of the students in my class like English very much.
A. Some
B. All
C. Most
D. None
90. The newspaper comes twice daily.
A. two times a day
B. two days
C. two times a week
D. two times more ofter
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词）
A) 按括号内要求转换下列句型。
91. Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year. (对画线部分提问)
______ _____ did Emma help the old lady with her housework?
92. The sunshine is really beautiful. (改为感叹句)
______ ____ the sunshine is!
93. Tom has been to the US before. (改为否定句)
Tom ______ _____ to the US before.
94. Fiona didn’t stay at home last Sunday. She went shopping, instead. (合并为一句)
Fiona went shopping last Sunday ______ ______ staying at home.
95. Sam visits his grandfather every week? （改为一般疑问句）
______Sam _____ his grandfather every week?
B) 棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
96.越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目。
More and more people _____ ______the program The Reader.
97.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。
Teachers _____great_____ in their studen ts’ achievements.
98.你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。
It will take you ______ ______ half an hour to get there.
99.这个音乐听起来很悦耳。
The music _____very_____.
100. 站得越高，看得越远。
_____ _____ you stand, the farther you see.
X．书面表达（满分15分）
今天是西方的“父亲节”，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad为题写一篇短文介绍自己的
父亲。
要求：1.文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容：
2. 可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；
3. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；
4. 词数：80 -100词左右；
5. 文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关倍息。
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
听力材料
第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1. Pandas are loved by many people around the world.
2. The man has a toothache.
3. There is an underground parking lot over there.
4. I can’t spell t hese English words.
5. He used to be popular at school.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. What’s the weather like today?
7. What’s the matter?
8. How do you go to school every day?
9. When was the telephone invented?
10. Someone’s knocking on the door.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. M: Do you have a minute, Cindy?
W: Sorry, I’m in a hurry to go to Mr. Smith’s office now.
Q: Where is Cindy going now?
12. M: What time is it?
W: It’s a quarter to twelve.
Q: What time is it?
13. M: Hey, Jenny.
W: Hi, Bob.
M: How was your vacation?
W: It was fantastic!
Q: How does Jenny like her vacation?
14. M: Sandy, look, there is a dictionary on the floor. Whose is it?
W: It’s Miss Brown’s. I found her name on the first page of the dictionary.
Q: Whose dictionary is on the floor?
15. M: Hey Daisy, what do you know about Halloween?
W: Oh, it’s a popular festival in North America.
M: Is it in November?
W: No, it’s on October 31st.
Q: When is Halloween in North America?
第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。
Holi is a traditional festival in Indi a. It usually comes in February or March every year. We celebrated it on March 13th this year in India. In the morning, I got u p early. Then I helped my mother cook a kind of traditional sweet snack that we usually eat on Holi. After lunch, I went to the park near my house with my water gun. I met many friends there. The water in our water guns was colorful. We shot at each other. We also threw dry colorful powder at each other. We had great fun. After taking a shower, I put on my new clothes and went to visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We had a special dinner together.
参考答案
I. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 ABACB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 ABBAC
II. 语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
21-25 CBABA 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BBBAB
36-40 ACADB 41-45 CBDCB
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46-50 DABAB 51-55 CADCC
IV. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
56-60 ABBAA 61-65 ABCDB
V. 口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
66-70 BFDAG
VI. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. friends/ friendly 72. are sleeping 73. first 74. to come
75. will send/am going to send 76. fast 77. hers 78. is spoken
79. healthy 80. have grown
VII. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
81. and 82. give up 83. smile 84. is 85. look for
86. your 87. happiness 88. can 89. to change 90. finally
VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
91. like/enjoy/love watching 92. take; pride 93. at least
94. sounds; pleasing/pleasant/good/great… 95. The higher
注：此题答案，复合题意即可给分。
IX. 书面表达（满分10分）
One possible version:
My Best Dad
My dad is the best man I know. He is 45 years old. He is so good at making my whole family happy. When he comes home from work, he likes to tell us s omething interesting he’s heard or read during the day. And his pockets are full of chocolates that always make me happy. He likes eating noodles best. My favorite memory of my dad is that he always wants to keep me from making mistakes but he tries to let me f i nd my own way, even though his heart breaks in silence when
I get hurt. This is my best dad. I love him and I’m so proud of him.
评分建议:
1. 先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
2. 允许学生发挥，写出至少4个提示要点，内容健康真实，都应按以下标准评分：
第五档：（10~9分）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档：（8~7分）
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。
语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档：（6~5分）
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。
语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档：（4~3分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够
清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档：（2~0分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，
语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
特别提示: 如果所写内容与题目要求无关, 无论语言、结构正确与否一律不得分。
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017中考试题汇编——浮力 一、选择题 1．（2017衡阳，6，2分）甲、乙两个完全相同的杯子盛有不同浓度的盐水，将同一个鸡 蛋先后放入其中，当鸡蛋静止时， 两个杯子中液面恰好相平，鸡蛋所 处的位置如图所示，则 A．甲杯中的盐水密度较大 B．乙杯底部所受液体的压强较大 C．甲杯底部所受的液体压力较大 D．鸡蛋在乙杯中收到的浮力较大 2．（2017郴州，18，2分）如图所 示，某同学将两个完全相同的 物体A、B分别放到甲、乙两 种液体中．物体静止时，A漂浮，B悬浮，且两 、液面相平，容器底部受到的液体压强分别为P 甲P乙，物体A、B所受浮力分別为F A、F B．则（）A．P甲＜P乙，F A=F B B．P甲＜P乙，F A＞F B C．P甲＞P乙，F A=F B D．P甲＞P乙，F A＜F B
底部，容器对桌面的压强又改变了460Pa．容器的底面积为100cm2，ρ铝=2.7g/cm3，g取10N/kg．下 列判断正确的是（） A．铝块浸没在液体中时所受浮力是0.8N B．铝块的体积是100cm3 C．铝块沉底时对容器底部的压力是4.6N D．液体的密度是0.8g/cm3 5．（2017广东，7）将体积相同材料不同的甲、乙、丙三个实心小球，分别轻轻放入三个装满水的相同 烧杯中，甲球下沉至杯底，乙球漂浮和丙球悬浮，如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．三个小球的质量大小关系是 m甲>m乙>m丙 B．三个小球受到的浮力大小关 系是F 甲=F 丙
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2017年广东省初中生毕业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the problem with George’s homework? A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much is one tea set with eight cups? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A. She wants to spend time there reading. B. Some of the books there will be cheaper. C. Her father will be free and drive her there. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dining hall B. At a restaurant. C. At a noodle factory 12. What place does the woman prefer? A. A table by the window. B. A table in the smoking area. C. A table near the non-smoking area. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office. 14. For how many nights is the man going to stay? A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 15. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。 16. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A. Tony B. David C. the leader 17. The weather was ______________ on that day. A. cool B. warm C. hot 18. The campers went to the beach _____________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C.in the evening 19. The skill Tony liked most was how to _____________. A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time 20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________. A. he was sleepy B. he didn’t C. he had to make his bed D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的
内能--13年中考试题汇编2017． 2017中考试题汇编——内能 一．选择题（共20小题） 1201762）下列关于分子的说法中，山东枣庄，．（，
）正确的是（ A ．所有物质的分子都是规则排列的B0 ℃时，所有物质的分子都停止了运动．C ．分子之间的引力与斥力是同时存在的D ．固体的分子之间只有引力，没有斥力【答案】C 【解析】解： A、固体分晶体和非晶体，晶体的分子是规则排列的，非晶体的分子是规则排列的，故A错误； B、分子在永不停息地做无规则运动，在0℃
时，所有物质的分子仍然在做无规则运动，故B错误； C、分子间同时存在着相互作用的引力和斥力，故C正确； D、任何分子间都存在相互作用的引力和斥力，二者同时存在，故D错误． 故选C． 【考点】分子动理论的其它内容及应用．2201732）八月桂花盛开，，微风吹过，．（江苏无锡，）飘来阵阵花香，这说明（． A B ．分了间有相互作用力．分子非常小C D ．分子处在无规则运动中．分子是可分的【答案】D
【解析】解： 八月桂花盛开，微风吹过，飘来阵阵花香，是桂花的芳香分子扩散到空气中，这种现象说明了分子在不停的做无规则的运动，故D 正确．故选D． 【考点】扩散现象． 3201733分）如图所示，瓶内有一贵州遵义，，．（些水，用带孔的橡皮塞把瓶口塞住，向瓶内打气一会儿后，瓶塞跳起，在瓶塞跳
起的过程中，下）列关于瓶内气体说法正确的是 （ A B．瓶．气体对瓶塞做功，气体的内能减少塞对气体做功，气体的内能减少C D．瓶气体对瓶塞做功，．气体的内能增加塞对气体做功，气体的内能增加【答案】A 【解析】解：向瓶内打气，瓶塞跳起时，在瓶塞跳起的过程中，瓶内气体对瓶塞做功，气体一部． 分内能转化为瓶塞的机械能；故A正确，BCD 错误． 故选 A．
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空 最新热点预测12篇 阅读理解 Passage 1 Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour. As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike. Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired. Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users? bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes. However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users. 1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing? A.To provide convenience to travelers. B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution. C. To make money for the company by renting. D. To encourage more people to excise by riding. 2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour?s riding shared Mobike. A. five Yuan B. eighty Yuan C. ten Yuan D. fifteen Yuan
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编小说阅读 潘德高老师整理提供 1．（2017·福建省福州市）阅读下文．完成16—20题。(20分) 点燃一个冬天 游睿 山村的冬天就是来得早。寒气在十月刚过就开着队伍铺天盖地地卷过来。村里的人似乎都有些怕了，早上八点还没有多少人起床。只有几根玉米秆子被寒气冻得瑟瑟地颤抖。孙老师和自己的女人却早早地起床了。 “瘟走．又是下雨。”女人没好气地骂着。“一连倒了这么多天，天上的水也该倒得差不多了。” 孙老师笑了笑。大块大块的煤早就堆在了操场的角落。孙老师说：“生火吧．我已经听到孩子们的脚步声了。” 女人望天．叹气。“瘟天?”女人又咧咧地骂。走路的时候一步比一步用力，只差把地踏出一个坑。女人甩了几块木炭放在了煤的中央，然后嗤地划了根火柴。“瘟天，还下雨，我们这冬天就无法过了。”士人说。 孙老师知道，女人说的是煤。这点煤是女人用背蒌一块一块背回来的，女人背煤背得很辛苦。女人想甩这些煤度过这个冬天。孙老师不说话，他听见了孩子们的脚踏着水的声音。这声音渐行渐近。孙老师就想起他们沾满黄泥的裤腿，露出脚趾的胶鞋，贴着脸皮的头发和准备钻进嘴家里的鼻涕……孙老师说：”但愿这是最后一个雨天。” 这时孩子们来了。整整齐齐叫了一声老师好。孙老师唉唉地应看，说：“放下书包，快来烤烤．烤干身上我们马上上课。”【A】学生们就如一群鱼儿一样游在那堆火旁边．一边伸出湿漉漉的裤腿和鞋．—边在雾气里说着谁早上没等谁，谁昨天放学后看见了孙老师做什么了。孙老师笑着招呼：“都采烤烤，剐冻着了。” 女人在一边默默地看着。半晌，女人说，我有事先走了，你们慢慢烤。女人挎着背篓慢慢地被雾帘遮住。远处渐浙的有了狗叫或者一两声鸟儿的私语。 下午放学了．雾还没怎么散。卦老师和孩子们挥手，不断说着再见。孙老师说：“天黑得早，旱点回。住远一点的．要走两个多小时呢。“孩子们点头。 看孩子们走远，女人放下背姜。背姜里是满满的一背蒌干柴。 “哟，原来你是在弄柴，有了柴我们不就没事了吗?” 女人给了孙老师一个白眼。女人说：“你早早地就把学生放回家了，人家还不是在路上贪玩?” “谁说的?他们可都是听话的孩子，放学就回末了呀。”孙老师说。 “你不相信？我今天上山遇到了一个家长，他说你们怎么老留学生的课呀。可我们放学很早的。你想想，学生们是不是没听话？枉你还那么热心。”女人愤愤地说。 女人说完，就看见孙老师已经出了学校的门，脚步把寒气撞得哗啦哗啦响。 傍晚的时候，女人做好了饭菜。孙老师才回来。回来的时候抱了一大抽干柴。 “看到啥了?”女人问。 孙老师放下柴火，说：”看见了。他们在路上的一个草坪里玩。我批评了他们几句，放学是得早点回家。” 女人说：“你看你。唉。”女人摇摇头，想说什么．但没说出来。 这天晚上，寒风又把村庄哔哔啵啵摇了一个晚上。女人和孙老师在床上翻来翻去。女人说：“听见没有，下雪了。”孙老师说：“听见了，下就下呗。” “可我们没有煤了。准备着冻死?” “我们不是有干柴吗?怕什么呢。”
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
专题1 声现象 一、选择题 1．【2017?泰安卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A．物体振动的越快，发出的音调越低 B．外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音传递能量 C．用真空罩罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是控制噪声的产生 D．声音在不同介质中的传播速度都相同 【答案】B 【解析】 音调的高低与频率有关，频率越快，音调越高，故A错误；外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音能传播能量．故B正确；用泡沫盒罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是在声音的传播过程中减弱噪声，即阻断噪声的传播．故C错误；声音在不同介质中的传播速度一般不同．故D错误；故应选B。 【考点定位】声音的综合利用 2、【2017?自贡卷】关于声现象，下列说法不正确的是（） A、声音是由物体的振动产生的 B、声音不可以在真空中传播 C、声源振动的频率越高，音调越高 D、音调越高，说明声源振动的幅度越大 【答案】D 考点：声音的产生；声音的传播条件；频率及音调的关系． 3．【2017?长沙卷】下列有关声现象的说法正确的是 A．声音在各种介质中的传播速度均为340m/s B．只要物体在振动，人就一定能听到声音 C．利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量 D．真空也能传声 【答案】C 【解析】 A.声音在15℃的空气中传播速度为340m/s，“各种介质”中，A错误；
B.物体振动一定产生了声音，并不代表一定听到了声音，人听到声音，还需要传播到人的耳朵里，B错误； C.利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量，C正确； D.真空中不能传声，D错误；故选C 考点：声速声音的产生声音能够传递能量声音在真空中不能传声。 4. 【2017?菏泽卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A.声音在空气中传播比在水中传播的快 B.声音和光在空气中传播时，声音传播的较快 C.喇叭播放的歌曲都是乐音 D.声音是由物体的振动产生的 【答案】D 【解析】 A．声音在不同介质中传播速度不同，在水中传播的比在空气中传播得快，故A错误。 B．声音和光在空气中传播时，光传播的较快，故B错误。 C．喇叭播放的歌曲影响了人们正常的工作、学习和休息，也是噪声，故C错误。 D．振动发声，声音是由物体的振动产生的，故D正确为答案。 考点：声现象 5.【2017?枣庄卷】下列声现象中，能说明声音的传播需要介质的是（） A.蝙蝠靠超声波发现昆虫 B.倒车雷达 C. 真空罩中的闹钟 D.超声波清洗机【答案】C 【解析】 A、蝙蝠是靠发出的超声波被昆虫反射发现目标的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故A错误； B、倒车雷达是靠发出的超声波被障碍物反射发现车后物体的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故B 错误； C、当逐渐抽掉罩内空气时，闹钟声音减小，由此可以推论，当罩内是真空时，声音将完全消失．说明声音的传播需要介质．故C正确； D、利用超声波可以清洗精密仪器，说明声音能够传递能量．故D错误． 故选C． 考点：声音的传播条件．
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
宁夏2017年中考英语真题试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 第一节 情景反应下面你将听到6个句子, 每句后有三个应答语, 请从每小题A,B,C三个应答语中选出一个最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics. C. I like musicians who can write their own words. ( ) 2. A.That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right. ( ) 3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it? ( ) 4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t. ( ) 5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not ( ) 6. A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I took a bus. C. I went to school on foot. 第二节 听下面的5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍 ( ) 7. How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By reading the textbook. ( ) 8. What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very heavy. C. He is very strong. ( ) 9. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 10. Where are they talking?
2017年中考英语阅读理解三大理解方 法 一、依据主题句定短文的中心 任意一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开并且由段落组成的；段落之间有着内在的紧密联系，而表达段落主题的句子叫主题句，通常置于段落的开头，有时在段落末尾和中间；其它的句子是用来说明和阐述主题句的；若把一个个主题句加以整理，你能悟出其中心思想，同时还可以回避、排除个别生词、难句（等困难信号）所带来的干扰，但也有一些文章的中心思想常贯穿在全文中，因而要综观全文，对全文有一个透彻的理解才行。 如： My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn"t wonderful, but we had everything we needed （beds, blankets, food ）， and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air. On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn"t know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area. We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves （岩洞） first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were pleased and excited by what we"d done. This passage mainly talks about ______________. A. the writer"s friends at the Activity Center B. the writer"s experience at the Activity Center C. outdoor sports at the Activity Center D. how to go rock-climbing and caving
环境保护 (2017·浙江衢州)D Heritage(遗产)is traditional customs, culture and beliefs(信仰). We use the world “heritage”in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, their city’s heritage, and their country’s heritage. Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. Think about it. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的). In just about every country around the world, you can find MacDonald’s, Nike Shoes, Starbucks coffee, and American movies. Some people think this is a good change, and others don’t like it. You can decide whether or not you think it’s a good thing. However, everyone wants to protect their traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new MacDonald’s opens in your town, a traditional restaurant might have to close. This is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple idea. It means keeping your country’s or your city’s heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving(保护)old buildings. A few other examples of heritage protection are making sure your children speak your traditional language, and teaching your heritage to children. The world is changing very fast. This change brings a lot of good things. But as the world is changing, it is important to remember the heritage of our parents and our grandparents. 42. The examples in the second paragraph are used to__________. A. describe people’s love for heritage B. show the importance of heritage C. help people better understand heritage D. express the writer’s feeling about heritage 43. According to the passage, many countries are becoming_________. A. great B. similar C. large D. friendly 44. Which of the following is part of heritage protection?