【英语】名词易错题汇总
一、单项选择名词
1．This new phone is aimed at young people in the 18- 25 age ______ and in the eye of them, the product can ______ a message to other people that they are well-off.
A．range; deliver B．dimension; convey C．range; convey D．dimension; deliver 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词和动词辨析。句意：这款新手机针对的是18- 25岁的年轻人，在他们眼中，这款产品可以向其他人传达一个信息，他们很富裕。短语in ...age range“在……年龄范围内”，故第一空应用range，dimension表示“尺寸；体积”；第二空中deliver表示“交付；递送”，convey表示“传达；传输”，结合句意故选C。
2．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.
A．violation B．departure
C．withdrawal D．separation
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。
3．Violent programs on television may have a bad on children.
A．injury B．pressure
C．impression D．influence
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。A. injury伤害； B. pressure压力； C. impression印象； D. influence影响。句意：电视上的暴力节目可能对孩子有不良影响。固定词组：have an effect/ influence
on“对------有影响”。故选D。
4．Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect the extraordinary______ from them to help rebuild the economy.
A．category B．commitment C．component D．competence
【答案】B
【解析】
考查名词。A. category 种类； B. commitment承诺，保证； C. component成分，组件；
D. competence能力，胜任。句意：现在银行已经恢复了元气，我们希望他们能做出非凡的承诺，帮助重建经济。结合句意可知答案为B。
5．When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first______ they turn to.
A．privilege B．source C．assistance D．outcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。A. privilege特权； B. source来源； C. assistance帮助，援助； D. outcome 结果。句意：当人们需要信息时，从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和学术研究，互联网现在是他们求助的第一个来源。结合句意可知答案为B。
6．The success of her book has given her high social .
A．status B．sculpture
C．approval D．figure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：她的书的成功给了她很高的社会地位。A. status地位；B. sculpture 雕塑；C. approval批准；D. figure数字，根据题意，故选A。
7．—You’ve taken the lead in the test again. Can you share your ______ for success with us?— Remember, the early bird catches the worm.
A．bonus B．recipe
C．glory D．fancy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：——你又在考试中领先了。你能和我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗?——记住，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。A. bonus奖金；红利；B. recipe食谱；秘诀；C. glory光荣；荣誉；D. fancy幻想；想象力。根据句意故选B。
8．---Did you see the new movie d irected by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.
---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.
A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词和名词复数。句意：---你看过那位著名导演，导演的新电影了吗?据说非常成功。---没有，这些天我一直在忙着准备所有的办公设备。success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件〔个〕成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。
【点睛】
抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词。抽象名词一般为不可数名词，如success，progress，pity，surprise等。但是，在一定场合下，某些抽象名词和某些物质名词可以具体化为个体名词，这时它们具有可数名词的功能，这种情况我们称之为抽象名词具体化。现将中学阶段常见的这类名词归纳如下：
一、表示抽象的特性、状态、思维以及动作行为的一次、一种、一场、一类等的名词，有时可具体化为可数名词。这时常组成“a／an＋形容词＋抽象名词”结构。如：
He has a great interest in English．他对英语显得很感兴趣。
二、表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人或物，这类名词有的已经完全转化为可数名词，词义也有所变化。如：
抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。如：
抽象名词（不可数）具体化（个体名词，可数名词）
in surprise惊讶地 a surprise一件令人惊讶的事
win success获得成功 a success一个(件)成功的人(事)
分析句子可知，success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件〔个〕成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。 equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。
9．Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the ________ to say “Ow” any more, and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.
A．convenience B．trick C．impression D．urge
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知怎的，帕维尔的话对布鲁诺来说很有意义，他克制住了想说“噢”的冲动。当帕维尔涂完这种绿色液体后，他从急救箱里拿出一条绷带，把它绑在伤口上。A. convenience方便；B. trick诡计，窍门；C. impression印象；D. urge强烈的欲望。根据句意故选D。
10．-- Do you agree friends you spend time with will change your life in one way or another?
-- Couldn't agree more. Hopefully our students can show great ________ in their choices of
friends.
A．accommodation B．discrimination
C．reputation D．distinction
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你同意和你在一起的朋友会以这样或那样的方式改变你的生活吗？——完全同意，希望我们的学生在选择朋友方面表现出很强的鉴别能力。A. accommodation住处；B. discrimination鉴别力；C. reputation名誉；D. distinction区别。根据“their choices of friends”可知此处表示“鉴别力”，故B项正确。
11．—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life?
—Living every day to the full, definitely.
A．recipe B．record C．range D．reflection
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：——能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗？——一定每天都过得充实。A. recipe秘诀；食谱；B. record记录；C. range范围；D. reflection反射；沉思。根据句意故选A。
12．I have a deep ________ for the city where I spent my childhood.
A．admission B．addition C．affection D．adaptation
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对我度过童年的城市有着深厚的感情。A. admission承认；B. addition添加；C. affection感情；D. adaptation适应。have a(n)…affection for表示“对某人/物有着……样的感情”，故C项正确。
13．The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).
A．announcement B．agreement C．amazement D．achievement
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管仍存在一些小分歧，但双方最终达成了一致。A. announcement宣告；B. agreement一致；C. amazement惊愕；D. achievement成就。根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知，此处表示“达成一致”，故B项正确。
14．事故现场
Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。
Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。
View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。
2.视野=sight
3.观点跟opinion同义。
根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。
15．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。句意：查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。结合句意可知答案为B。
16．He moved to the USA in the late 1630s and left a(n) of his reason for his leaving. A．variety B．evidence C．quantity D．account
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。A. variety 种类； B. evidence证据； C. quantity数量； D. account账户，理由。句意：他在17世纪30年代后期移居美国，并留下了他离开的原因。结合句意可知答案为D。
17．Determination is a good ________ and that is what it takes to do anything well.
A．quality B．standard C．principle D．motto
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：决心是一种好品质，它是做好任何事情所需要的。A. quality 品质；B. standard标准； C. principle原理；D. motto座右铭。决心是一种品质，故A项正确。
18．During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.
A．resource B．cause C．origin D．reason
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在宋朝，人们玩一种被称为蹴鞠的游戏，它被认为是古代足球的起源。A. resource 资源；B. cause原因；事业；C. origin起源；D. reason原因；足球是由古代的蹴鞠演变而来，也就是说蹴鞠是足球的起源。根据句意可知C项正确。
19．As global warming increases, the Earth will become less and less suited to life, and many species will face ______.
A．extinction B．direction C．calculation D．application
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着全球变暖的加剧，地球将越来越不适合生命生存，许多物种将面临灭绝。A. extinction灭绝，消失；B. direction指导；C. calculation计算；D. application申请；应用。结合句意，故选A。
20．Most of his works didn’t gain the international ________ they deserved until his death. A．reputation B．impression C．recognition D．measure
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到他去世，他的大部分作品都没有得到应有的国际认可。A. reputation名誉，名声；B. impression印象；C. recognition承认，识别；D. measure测量。结合句意故选C。
21．（天津）The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight. A．effect B．sense
C．change D．chance
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：天气预报说今天今天会是多云，后半夜可能有雨。A.影响；B.感觉；C.改变；D.机会，可能性。故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析。
22．Winning ________ in the international market, China’s high-quality products have brought us a good profit.
A．regulation B．devotion C．recognition D．insurance
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。句意：在国际市场上赢得认可，中国的优质产品给我们带来了很好的利润。A. regulation规章制度；B. devotion奉献；C. recognition认可；D. insurance保险。分析句意可知，此处应表示在国际市场上赢得认可，中国的优质产品给我们带来了很好的利润。结合选项，故选C。
23．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.
A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪士尼的卡通人物之一唐老鸭总是急着去挑别人的毛病，给各个年龄段的人带来笑声。A. mistake错误；B. error错误；C. blame责备；D. fault缺点、毛病。find fault with sb是固定搭配，表示“挑某人毛病”，故D项正确。
24．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.
A．sight B．scene
C．look D．view
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：如果你想有一个好的视野，你最好站在山顶上。A. sight景象；B. scene场面；C. look样子；D. view视野。习惯用法：get/have a good view“有好的视野或视角”。故选D。
25．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我告诉父母我的问题时，我肩上的重担减轻了。A. burden负担；B. risk冒险；C. hole洞；D. disaster灾难。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用“负担减轻”符合题意。故选A。
26．The ______ on his face told me that he was angry.
A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他脸上的表情告诉我他生气了。A. impression印象；B. sight视力；C. appearance外观；D. expression表情。根据空后on his face可知，此处指“脸上的表情”。故选D。
27．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：没有证据表明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因。A. doubt疑问；B. wonder 难怪；C. evidence证据；D. belief信念。根据句意理解，没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比较通顺容易理解。故选C项。
28．Tony had prepared carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it on his first _____.
A．intention B．attempt C．purpose D．desire
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：托尼为英语考试做了认真的准备，这样他第一次就能通过考试。A. intention意图；B. attempt尝试；C. purpose目标，故意；D. desire欲望，想要。短语on one’s first attempt意为“某人的第一次尝试”，结合句子意思比较通顺。故选B项。
29．The application of VR in classroom teaching received a mixed____among students. A．explanation B．motivation C．reception D．adaptation
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：学生们对虚拟现实技术在课堂教学中的应用有褒贬不一的接受。A. explanation解释；B. motivation动机；C. reception接受；D. adaptation适应。根据句意，故选C。
30．He made an _______ to me for losing my book.
A．apology B．ambition C．appearance D．alarm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他为弄丢了我的书而向我道歉。A. apology道歉；B. ambition抱负；C. appearance出现；D. alarm警报。根据“for losing my book”可知，此处表示“向我道歉”，故A项正确。
高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择上 【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be. A. The, 不填 B. 不填, a C. The, a D. A. a 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。 【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。 【答案】本题的正确选项为C. 【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test? —She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C. 【答案】C 【示例2】His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构 【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在one 后使用the other，而考虑用another。 【答案】本题的正确选项为D. 【练习2】It’s sometimes difficult to tell one twin from _____. A. another B. some other C. other D. the other 【错解分析】误选A原因是以为另一个应该用another。 【解题指导】twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”，即指两者之一，故用one … the other … 这一结构 【答案】D 【示例3】10. “He is said to be a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.” A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
一找出下列各组单词中不属于同一类的选项 1. A card B dollar C cent 2. A become B stairs C turn 3. A pilot B spaceship C spacesuit 4. A noisy B hungry C shine 5. A quiet B laugh C smile 二用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The students (listen)to the teacher now. 2.Look! Amy (look) after her little brother at home. 3.There ( be ) some tea in the bottle. 4.We (be ) to the Great Wall twice. 5.Mr Wang is a teacher. He (teach) English in a middle school near here. 6.Lily (dance ) tomorrow afternoon. 7.Tom (play ) basketball with his friends yesterday afternoon. 8.My mother's work is ( make ) our city safe. 9.One day,Mr Green asked Mrs Green ( go ) shopping for him. 10.This book is the lightest and (thin ) of all the books. 11.Look at the sign. The library is(close ) from 1:00 p.m. To 2:00 p.m. 12.Jason is used to ( watch ) TV the whole night. 13.Yesterday , my uncle was very glad ( meet ) his old friends. 14.Mike is good at ( make ) model planes. 15.She often ( play ) the guitar. 16.The policeman ( catch ) the thief yesterday , 17.Now the poor ( be ) rich . 18.There (be ) some books on the desk. 19.There (be ) some tea in the cup. 20.----- ( be ）there any coffee in the picture ? -------Yes , there ( be ). 三句型转化 1.Mary is watching TV now . ( 用every evening 改为一般现在时） Mary TV very evening. 2.我的书包比你的重。 3.彼得每天努力地工作。 4.“你爸爸的职业是什么？”“他是一名飞行员” 5.请不要在教室说话。 四单项选择 1.Here are your clothes . Please .
《牛津英语》易错题汇编 Choose the best answer.（选择最佳答案。每小题1分，共60分）1. ---- does it taste ---- It’s nice. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 2. The shop window is . A. open B. openly C. opened D. close 3. Look, it’s raining . A. hardly B. heavily C. quickly D. slowly 4 It’s time go back home now.. A. for…to B. to…to C. to…for D. to…/ 5. It’s time for class. Let’s go . A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly 6. The chicken wings taste . A. well B. nice C. slow D. wonderfully 7. I always tell my friend my secrets. A. with B. on C. to D. about 8. It’s time for class. We must stop . A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. telling 9. Would you like me know it fax. A. to let…with B. to let…by C. let…with D. let …by 10. Which is from us, the Sun or the Moon. A. far B. farther C. the farthest D. farthest 11. Alice the first to come and the last to leave. A. always is B. is always C. always be D. be always 12. She is cousin. A. Ken and Eddie’s B. Ken’s and Eddie C. Ken and Eddie D. Ken’s and Eddie’s 13. This is a photo my classmates and . A. of…me B. for…me C. of…mine D. for…mine 14. What about swimming every Sunday evening A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 15. My father has a lot of friends because he is always kind others. A. to B. with C. at D. for 16. She angry with me. A. never B. usually C. usually is D. is never 17. I looked for my key everywhere, but couldn’t it. A. look B. find out C. find D. found 18. How are we going to get there. A. to B./ C. at D. in 19. My sister usually spends many hours her homework . A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 20. I’ll see you when I finish my housework. A. to do B. doing C. do D. did 21. I left for Beijing a cold morning . A. at B. on C. in D. for 22. Because I was ill yesterday, I stayed at home.
易错题精选 1.----May I move your bag a little and take this seat? ----__________. A. I don’t mind B. go ahead C. It doesn’t matter D. Do it please 2.As we have planned, we’ll go to Beijing to attend her sister’s wedding party. We’ll visit our mother school ________ we go there. A. if B. when C. once D. even if 3.Is this hotel ________ we were to stay? A. where B. which C. in that D. in which https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e10517641.html,st term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ________ none of us worked out. A. that B. as C. so that D. which 5.----Do you mind if I use your tape-recorder? ----__________. A. Never mind B. No, you can’t use it C. No, go ahead D. No, do it please 6.----Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten. ----_________. A. So do I B. Me, too C. Thank you D. The same to you 7.----I’ve made up my mind to go abroad next year, Darling, what about you? ----Well, _________ you’re going, so will I. A. if B. since C. as long as D. when 8.The people invited to the ball may dress _________ they please. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however 9.Next winter, _________ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday. A. which B. when C. in which D. where 10.She looks forward every spring to _________ the flower-lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in 11.The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _______ over 600 years old. A. all of them B. all of which C. all of it D. none of which 12.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______ underwater. A. to stay B. to staying C. staying D. stay 13.They looked forward with hope _____ from you. A. of hearing B. to hear C. to hearing D. hearing 14.The teacher couldn’t make himself ________ attention to because they were too noisy. A. pay B. paid C. to pay D. to be paid 15.Half his money ______ for food and clothes. A. costs B. goes C. pays D. spends 16.Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ________ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 17. Has the boy who was made use of ______ realized his mistake?
人教版小升初英语总复习必考易错题总结归纳
一：学生易错词汇 1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a. 2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are. 3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I , you 用have . 4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are. 5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any. 6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候） which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）二：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是： 什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than（比）+ 什么,如： I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。） An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。） 形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是： ① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine – finer , ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter ☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。） 比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 比较级专项练习: 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big (1) How is the Yellow River? (2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm. (3) How are your feet? I wear size 18. (4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg. 二、根据句意写出所缺的单词 (1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you. (2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Since we've headed into the snowy part of the year, it seems like a good time to solve a language puzzle that Eskimos have a huge number of words for snow. The idea was popularized by the now well-known expert Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s. His number was approximately five Eskimo words for snow, but somehow the story was so wide spread and romantic that it got out of control and grew bigger and bigger. There are two problems with the concept of Eskimos having tons of words for snow. First, Eskimos speak at least two different languages—Inuit and Yupik. Just as we have talked about how English and many other languages developed from a common language called Proto-Indo-European, Inuit and Yupik come from a different common language called Eskimo-Aleut. So saying Eskimos have 100 words for snow is like saying Europeans have 100 words for kings or queens. It might be telling you something broad about culture, but it isn't really telling you much about language. The second problem is "What is a word?” The Inuit and Yupik languages make words in different ways from how we make words in English. For example, the West Greenlandic word 'siku,' (sea ice), is used as the root for 'sikursuit (pack ice), 'Sikuliaq (new ice), and 'sikurluk (melting ice). But it's not that West Greenlandic has so many more words for describing snow than English, it's just that West Greenlandic expresses ideas by combining meaningful units of language together into one word while English uses more phrases and compounds. We express all the same ideas; we just do it a little differently because of the way our language is built. So you're probably still wondering, "If it's not 50 or 100 or 400 words, how many is it?" Well, Woodbury lists 15 that are present in a Yupik dictionary published in 1984, but he says that depending on how you look at it this is not an exact number. It could be 12; it could be 24. But it's certainly not 100. Sometimes, the "hundred words for snow" puzzle is used to argue that because Eskimos have so many words for snow, they think about snow in ways that we can't even begin to imagine—that your language decides or limits your thoughts. Languages are just different. They don't decide what we are able to think about or are not able to think about. I can think about snow floating on water even if we don't have a word for that in English. So when you're out skiing or snowboarding or just shoveling your driveway this winter, don't believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow. （1）Why are Eskimos thought to have so many words for snow? A. Because snow is everywhere where Eskimos live. B. Because the story about it got enriched and believed. C. Because snow is of great importance to Eskimos. D. Because Eskimos have great affection for snow. （2）How does the writer explain the first problem? A. By presenting figures. B. By making comparisons. C. By quoting sayings. D. By adopting idioms.
2019高考英语：单选易错题练习题（1）及解析详解 1、Stopmakingsomuchnoise____theneighborwillstartcomplaining. A、orelse B、butstill C、andthen D、sothat 2、Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon’tgo____it’sraining. A、if B、when C、though D、because 3、——Theweatheristoocold____Marchthisyear. ——Itwasstill____whenIcamehereyearsago. A、for;colder B、in;cold C、in;hot D、for;hotter 4、——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup? ——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget. A、no B、noone C、nothing D、none 5、Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim. A、ifnever B、ifever C、ifnot D、ifany 6、——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty? ——Dress____youlike. A、what B、however C、whatever D、how 7、——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkca ndothejob? ——____mystudentshaveatry? A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May 8、I’dliketolivesomewhere____thesunshinesallyearlong. A、which B、that C、where D、inwhich 9、I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway. A、wasplanning B、planned C、hadplanned D、wouldplan 10、——Yourbook,Tommy? ——No,Mom,it’smyfriend’s. ——Remembertoreturnitto____nameisonit. A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever 11、Thankyouforsendingus____freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus____agreatservi ce. A、不填；a B、the；a C、不填；不填 D、the；不填 12、Nowthatwe____allthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault. A、hadlost B、lost C、havelost D、lose 13、Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare____. A、lookingup B、comingup C、makingup D、turningup 14、——Whendiditbegintosnow? ——Itstarted____thenight. A、during B、by C、from D、at 15、Youngasheis,Davidhasgained____richexperiencein____society. A、the;the B、a;不填 C、不填；不填 D、不填；the 16、
英语易错题详解汇总-小升初 1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday, he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday, so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though, but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because, so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box 重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance. A．where B．when C．what D．which 2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him. A．that B．what C．how D．when 3．______ they have won the game made us excited. A．/B．That C．What D．Which 4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world. A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 5．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name. A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers. —Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not. A．where B．what C．why D．which 12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve. A．how B．what C．why D．where 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled. —That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place. A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me. A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that 16．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
知识点一 一．单选 ( )1. Li Ming _______ a T-shirt yesterday. A buys B will buy C bought ( )2.The _______ animal is a rat. A third B second C first ( )3.I _______ a book in the library tomorrow. A read B am going to read C am reading ( )4.Children put the gifts ______ the Christmas tree. A on B under C behind ( )5.The film is very ______. It makes me happy. A interesting B lucky C scary 二．用所给词语的正确形式填空。 1.Each year ______（have）an animal name. 2.Look! Danny ______ (talk) to Santa at the shop. 3.What a cold ______ (snow)day! 4.May I ______(turn)on the TV? 5.What film______ (do)you ______ (see) last month? 6.I like to ______(skate)on the ice. 三．连词成句。 1.are, gifts,for,Chirstmas,we,shopping(.) __________________________________________ 2.the,year,of,I,the,am,rooster(.) __________________________________________ 3.your, what,you,for,like,would,birthday(?) ___________________________________________
64.Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made____ in the restaurant. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 65.The meeting ____next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place 66.____for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blame 67.If law-breaker _____, the society will be in disorder. A. made unpunished B. came unpunished C. not punished D. went unpunished 68. You can fly to Hong Kong this morning____ you don’t mind changing palnes. A. because B. provided C. unless D. so far as 69.The researcher is so designed that once____ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. begun C. beginning D. having begun 70.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ____ in my study. A. locking B. to lock C. locked D. being locked 71,---Have you read a book called “waiting for Anya ” ---Who ____ it? A.writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written 72.By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 73.I think it is necessary for my son to have a mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_____ home for dinner. A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come 74.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ____for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing 75.My parents have promised to come to see me before I _____ for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave 76.The TV set he ____by the end of next week. A. has have been repairing B. has had been repaired C. has will have been repaired D. will have had been repaired 77.---What were you doing when I phoned you last night? ---I _____my painting and was starting to take a bath. A.have already finished B. was finishing C. had just finished D. was going to finish 78.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when you ____and see him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 79.The telephone ____three times in the last hour. A. had rung B. has rung C. rang D. has been ringing 80.The way the guests ____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 81.If law and order____, neither the citizen nor his family is safe. A. are not preserved B. is not preserved C. were not preserved D. have not been preserved 82.The man needed ____for one of his legs was badly injured. A. to look after B. looking after C. look after D. being look after 83.In some part of the world, teas ____ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served