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2012山东省淄博市近年中考英语模拟试题 附带答案 (共四套)

2012山东省淄博市近年中考英语模拟试题 附带答案 (共四套)
2012山东省淄博市近年中考英语模拟试题 附带答案 (共四套)

2012中考山东淄博英语近年模拟题附带答案

(共四套)

淄博市2007年中考英语模拟试题

(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共69分)

一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)

(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个

句子的答语。

1. A. Yes, it is. B. Lucy’s. C. Here it is.

2. A. That’s rig ht. B. Not at all. C. Never mind.

3. A. OK. Take it easy. B. OK. Go slowly. C. OK. See you.

4. A. Have a nice day! B. One moment, please. C. Can I take a message?

5. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. So it is.

(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. A. China. B. Canada. C. England.

7. A. After supper. B. Just now. C. Yesterday.

8. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.

9. A. Because Bob is too young to go there by himself.

B. Because Peter is old enough to go there by himself.

C. Because Peter is too young and Bob takes care of him.

10. A. Read daily paper. B. Listen to the radio. C. Watch TV.

(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11. A. The lady’s. B. Mark’s. C. Joe’s.

12. A. Because the computer had been repaired.

B. Because the computer could not be repaired.

C. Because the repairs of the computer would cost a lot.

13. A. Four days ago. B. Yesterday. C. A week ago.

14. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.

15. A. Because the company agreed to change a new computer for him.

B. Because he can change a new computer with $400.

C. Because he poured some hot coffee on the computer and it broke down.

(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

16. A. Green buildings. B. Greenhouses. C. Ordinary houses.

17. A. The color of the buildings. B. Buildings that can save energy and water.

C. People can grow vegetables in them.

18. A. Green buildings are built far away from bus stops.

B. Green buildings are often built near forests.

C. Green buildings have lots of windows.

19. A. Electricity. B. Water. C. The rains.

20. A. By turning off lights and water when we are not using.

B. By using the sun for light instead of house lights in the evening.

C. By using rain water in the kitchen.

注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。

二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. –Isn’t the girl who talked to you kindly your sister?

– . She is my English teacher.

A. Yes, she isn’t

B. No, she is

C. No, she isn’t

D. Yes, she is

22. When and where to go for the holiday __________ yet.

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided

D. has not been decided

23. Now day breaks, ________ the birds are singing.

A. because

B. for

C. since

D. as

24. Pandas will __________ if we continue destroying ecosystem(生态系统).

A. die of

B. die away

C. die from

D. die out

25. The young lady _________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.

A. what

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

26. Of the two skirts, Lucy chose one.

A. less expensive

B. the least expensive

C. the less expensive

D. the most expensive

27. ---Turn off the light.

--- ?

---I asked you to turn off the light.

A. Excuse me

B. Sorry

C. Pardon

D. Don’t you

28. All of us feel _________that ________ a little boy can eat _________much food.

A. surprised, such, so

B. surprised, so, much

C. surprised, such, such

D. surprised, so, such

29. She has no paper ______________.

A. to write

B. to write with

C. writing on

D. to write on

30. There is _________ new student in my class. ________ new student is _______ English boy.

A. a, An, an

B. a, The, a

C. a, The, an

D. a, A, the

31. of teachers in the school is 300, of them are women teachers.

A. The number, one-third

B. A number, one-fourth

C. A number, one-second

D. The number, first-fourth

32. Are you ready? We’ll go out for a picnic _________ three o’clock.

A. in

B. after

C. for

D. since

33. He did ______he could _______ me with my maths.

A. what, to help

B. that, help

C. which, to help

D. what, help

34. —Would you like to have ________ apples?

—No, thank you.

A. more two

B. two more

C. two another

D. two else

35. Alice, we are going to spend our holidays in Canada. But if you ________, we can go to China instead.

A. hope

B. wish

C. prefer

D. agree

三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day in February 1997. ―I’ll come and open t he door for you,‖ she told her four-year-old grandson, Ryan Eshleman, in the back seat. Before Cardona could even 36 her door, the car moved ahead. ―Nana, the car is 37 !‖ Ryan cried. Cardona jumped into the driver’s seat and reached for the handbrake(手闸), her left leg stepping outside, trying to stop the car. She couldn’t find the brake, and she 38 the car as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡) toward a pond 20 feet away. 39 Ryan cried ―Nana!‖ as the car fell into the pond and the water began pouring in.

―Help!‖ Cardona cried as the car moved 40 the bank. ―My grandson is inside!‖

A supermarket clerk, Clint Fountain, 24, jumped down the slope and dived into the cold water.

Reaching the car, Fountain saw Ryan’s terrified face just inches(英寸) 41 the water. ―Unlock the door!‖ Fountain shouted. The boy’s fingers fumbled(未触到) with the lock.

Fountain hit on the back 42 , but the glass wouldn’t break. Another man Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer(锤子). Grabbing it, Fountain told the boy to move aside, and broke the glass. His hands went 43 the broken window in the black water and pulled the boy

44 . At that moment the last flash of the blue car 45 under the water.

36. A. close B. open C. touch D. wash

37. A. driving B. missing C. moving D. stopping

38. A. got out of B. got into C. pulled D. drove

39. A. Excited B. Tired C. surprised D. Frightened

40. A. to B. from C. with D. of

41. A. below B. under C. around D. above

42. A. window B. door C. car D. seat

43. A. across B. through C. into D. from

44. A. out of B. away C. out D. safe

45. A. seemed B. happened C. disappeared D. appeared

四、阅读理解(共16小题,计24分)

阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

―Life is speeding up. Everyone is becoming unwell.‖ This may sound like something someone

would say today. But in fact, an unwell person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.

We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.

But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?

Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done.

Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps that is because they live simpler lives.

One family in the UK went ―back in time‖ to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons, Benjamin, 10, and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phone.

The grandmother, Lyn, said, ―The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.‖ The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, been-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.

46. The writer uses the quote(引语) at the beginning of the story to____________.

A. tell us the truth about life

B. tell us what life was like a long time ago

C. point out what causes such a thing to happen

D. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same

47. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions ____________.

A. have stopped our lives

B. have improved the quality of our lives

C. may make people feel very happy

D. may bring some people trouble

48. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because______________.

A. they loved to live simple lives

B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions

C. they were troubled by modern inventions

D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them

49. The passage is mainly about ____________.

A. problems with technology

B. improvements in our lives caused by technology

C. changes happening to technology

D. the importance of technology

B

About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染) in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.

There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may

think that red, orange and yellow are all shades(阴影) of green. Sometimes a person c an’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a difficult thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small thing s called ―cones(圆锥体)‖. These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. There are also millions of ―rods(柱状体)‖, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.

50. ―Color blindness‖ means ―_________‖ in Chinese.

A. 盲目

B. 无色

C. 色盲

D.讨厌颜色

51. Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because _______.

A. women drive more carefully

B. women are better at driving than men

C. women can see things more clearly

D. there are fewer color-blind women

52. With the help of the ―cones‖, we can __________.

A. tell different shapes

B. kill insects

C. see in the dark

D. tell orange from yellow

53. ________ show us shape at night.

A. rods

B. insects

C. cones

D. mosquitoes

C

Lijiang, Yunnan, Dec. 17(Xinhuanet)—A film directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, made its domestic debut(国内首映式)in Lijiang, where the film was shot, in southwest China’s Yunnan Province, on Friday night.

The film, titled Riding Along for Thousands of Miles, was played by the Japanese actor TakakuraKen. It tells a story that Takada, a Japanese fisherman, fulfills(完成)the last wish of his dying son by traveling thousands of miles to China’s Yunnan Province to search for the secret behind a local opera play, called Riding Along for Thousands of Miles.

Zhang Yimou, who has been Takakura’s admirer for almost 30 years, made the film just for fulfilling his own wish of working with Takakura Ken.

The film made its global(全球的)bedut at the opening session of the 18th Tokyo International Film Festival on Oct. 22.

Takakura, one of the best-known actors in Japan, has played roles in 204 films—including Zhang’s—and won world recognition(认可) after starting in the 1975 Sydney Pollack hit The Yakuza(71) and in Ridle y Scott’s 1989 work Black Rain.

Invested by the Beijing New Picture Edko Films, Riding Along for Thousands of Miles was made at a cost of 60 million yuan(about 7.3 million US dollars), much less than Zhang’s two previous films, Hero and House of Flying Daggers, both had been nominates(提名)for best foreign film Oscars.

The film will be formally released in China on Dec. 22.

54. One of the famous actors in Riding Along for Thousands of Miles is____________.

A. Zhang Yimou

B. Takakura Ken

C. Takada

D. Jiang Wen

55. Riding Along For Thousands of Miles made its domestic debut in _____ and made its global

debut in ____________.

A. Beijing, Tokyo

B. Lijiang, Tokyo

C. Beijing, Tokyo

D. Lijiang, London

56. ____________ is not directed by Zhang Yimou.

A. Riding Along For Thousands of Miles

B. Hero

C. Black rain

D. House of Flying Daggers

57. 6 million yuan is about ____________ million US dollars.

A. 7

B. 7.3

C. 0.73

D. 3.7

D

As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite. Building a traditional satellite normally takes years. The costs can be as high as $ 250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees in math, science, or engineering. But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational requirements and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle to space exploration. The scientists at Stanford University have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting satellites that go from ideas to launch(发射) in a year. So far, college students have built and launched several cube-shaped satellites, or Cubesats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit(轨道)take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.

But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part. Once kids understand what satellites can do, says Ben Yuan, an engineer at Lockheed Martin in Menlo Park, Calif, the kinds of applications they’ll come up with may be countless.

―We’d like to put this technology(技术) in your hands,‖ he tells kids. ―We’re going to teach you how to operate a satellite. Then we want to turn it over to you as a sandbox for you to play in. We want you to take the technology into new directions that we haven’t thought of yet.‖Education isn’t the only goal of CubeSats. Beca use these tiny, technology-filled boxes are relatively inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, they’re perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.

The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Otherwise, major highways of space junk could gradually increase as CubeSats become more common.

Nowadays challenge and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Someday—perhaps a lot sooner than you imagine—you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, you’re sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0215689422.html,pared with the traditional ones, the new satellites ___________.

A. need long start-up times

B. are low-cost and small-sized

C. are very hard to operate

D. collect more information in orbit

59. What does the underlined word ―obstacle‖ mean?

A. An aim to achieve in the near future.

B. An imagination that kids usually have.

C. Something dangerous to terrify people.

D. Something difficult that stands in the way.

60. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.

B. A few kids will send applications for the project.

C. Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.

D. Students can’t design satellites without college education.

61. What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?

A. To show that high technology brings a b ig change in kids’ life.

B. To show that kids lead the space research into a new direction.

C. To tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids.

D. To tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology.

第II卷(非选择题共51分)

五、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)

录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后根据短文内容填写表格。请将文字按题号写在下面的横线上,每空不多于三个词。

First of all, joining a 62 is a good choice.

If you want to be a volunteer, you can call 63 from Monday to Friday.

―Meeting a New Family‖offers you a chance to live with a new family for a 64 time.

In the summer camp, You can 65 in different games, speech contests and so on.

The text is mainly about 66 for the summer vacation.

62. 63 . 64.

65. 66.

六、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)

根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。

67. The f horse can’t be controlled. What should I do? 67. _________

68. I want to buy two b__________ of flowers. 68. _________

69. Paul walked into the bedroom s_______ for his wife and baby were sleeping. 69. _________

70. This kind of skirt looks nice and s_________ well. 70. ________

71. They lost t________ in the nice scenery and forgot everything. 71. _____

七、综合填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。

Dogs are very good pets. They are very f 72 to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with c 73 and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a s 74 person arrives.

When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 75 --buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 76 is larger. Many people don’t know what to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a 77 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food

m 78 for dogs in shops. Don’t let your dog e at too much. Feed it only once a day. Always

l 79 some clean water for your dog. It can get t 80 very quickly, especially in summer.

Remember that dogs need e 81 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.

72. _________73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________ 76. _________

77. _________78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________

八、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind—the culture(文化)of the country.

In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom.

At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought(思想).

84The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat(重复) rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. 85In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

82. What does the education in the United States encourage?

83. Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

84.__________________________________________________________________________

85.__________________________________________________________________________ (三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

86.__________________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子(共4小题,计6分)

根据汉语意思用英语完成句子,将答案写在横线上。

87. 在很多国家狗常常做向导。

Dogs are often _________ _________guides in many countries.

88. 同桌送我的礼物100多元。

The present _________my deskmate gave me _________ more _________ 100 yuan.

89. 林涛需要买一辆新自行车。

Lin Tao _________ _________ _________ a new bike.

90. 大声朗读是练习发音的好方法。

____________________________________________________________________.

十、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

请你根据下面的提示,写一篇新闻报道。

时间:2005年8月8日地点:青岛海滨

情景:9号台风,海上浪高达10米多,众多游客观海。

事件:一女子落水,男青年魏青刚三次跳入大海救人,历时40分钟将女子营救上岸。

参考词汇:Seashore , rough sea water, Typhoon No. 9

一、听力选择

(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个

句子的答语。

1. Is that book Lucy’s or Lily’s?

2. I’m sorry I can’t help you with your lessons.

3. It’s getting late, I’m afraid I must go now.

4. Hello! Can I speak to Mrs. Green, please?

5. It’s very warm in the south all the year round.

(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. W: When did you come to China from Canada?

M: Last year.

Question: Where did the man come from?

7. W: Jim, will you please clean your bedroom after supper?

M: But, Mum, I just cleaned it yesterday.

Q: When did Jim clean his bedroom?

8. M: May I have a look at the menu,please?

W: Here you are, sir. I’ll be back for your order in a minute.

Question: Where are the two speakers talking?

9. W: Did Peter go to the cinema alone?

M: No, he is too young to go there alone. Bob went there with him.

Question: Why did Bob go to the cinema with Peter?

10. W: Tom, you mean you don’t read the daily paper?

M: No, I haven’t got the time.

W: So how do you know what’s going on?

M: I listen to the news on the radio in the morning and I watch the news on TV at night. Question: What does Tom never do to learn about the news?

(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

W: Hello. 6852207.

M: Hello. May I speak to Mark Smile, please?

W: Sorry, he’s not in at the moment. Can I take a message?

M: Yes, please. This is Peter from Best Computer Company.

W: OK, 1et me write this down…Peter from Best Computer Company. Yes?

M: Right. Mr Smile brought his computer in last Friday for some repairs.

W: Oh, right.

M: Would you please tell him that the repairs would be rather expensive? So I thought I’d check first. It’1l be about$400.

W: Did you say $400?

M: Yes.By the way, what exactly happened to his computer?

W: Oh, a cup of hot coffee turned over on it.

M: Well, please ask him if we should go ahead with the repairs. I’11 phone back on Wednesday morning.

W: Yo u mean you’11 phone him tomorrow morning?

M: That’s right.

W: OK. I’ll tell him.

M: Thank you. Bye.

W: Bye.

Questions:

11. Whose computer was it?

12. Why did Peter make this call?

13. When was the computer brought to the company?

14. When was the call made?

15. Why was the computer brought to the company?

(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

These days, green buildings mean more than just the color of the paint. They can also mean environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.

The green building means ―making an effort of a building to the land less‖. Green buildings can lower energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often near bus stops, the underground, and other places, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of oil and cause pollution. Green buildings don’t destroy the forest, either. On the surface of the green building, there are solar panels. The solar panels take in the sun’s energy and change it into electricity. The lights in the green building can be off by themselves when people leave the rooms. The building has lots of windows. This makes people use the sun for light instead of house lights during the day. Water can be reused in the green building. The building takes water from the rains, and uses it in the toilets.

Now, not everyone lives in the green building. But we can make ordinary homes greener. We can turn off the tap when we’re not using it and turn off lights when we’re not in the rooms.

We hope that green buildings will become common in the future, because they are good for the environment.

Questions:

16. What is the main topic of this passage?

17. What does the phrase ―green buildings‖ mean?

18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

19. What can be reused in the green building?

20. How can we make ordinary homes greener?

注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。

五、听力填表

录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后根据短文内容填写表格。请将文字按题号写在下面的横线上,每空不多于三个词。

Summer vacation can be relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your vacation.

First of all, joining a club is a good choice! We have a music club, a sports club and an art club. It’s good for your future development an d the teachers in the clubs can give you a good advice. Just call 682-761 for further information.

Doing something good for the society is also great. Here we’ll offer a volunteer program for you. You may find you teens can also make the world better. If you want to be a volunteer, call us at 682-679 from Monday to Friday.

Have you ever had the experience of living with another family? Here’s a program—―Meeting a New Family‖ to have two families exchange their children for a certain time. Isn’t that e xciting? Join us! Sign up at https://www.doczj.com/doc/0215689422.html,.

A summer camp is still popular today. We are going to hold an English summer camp this year. There you can not only make friends but also improve your English. You can practice English in different games, speech contests and so on. Do you like it? Our phone number is 993-754.

参考答案及评分标准

一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)每小题1分,与答案不符者不得分。

1—5 BCCBC 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 ABCBA

二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)每小题1分,与答案不符者不得分。

21—25 CDBDC 26—30 ACADC 31—35 DBABC

三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)每小题1分,与答案不符者不得分。

36—40 ACADB 41—45 DABCC

四、阅读理解(共16小题,计24分)每小题1.5分,与答案不符者不得分。

46—49 ADBA 50—53 CDDA 54—57 BBCC 58—61 BDAC

五、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)每小题1分。

62.club 63.682679 64.certain

65.practic(s)e /improves (your) English 66.the ideas/plans/programs

六、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)每小题1分,与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、有实际意义者同样得分。

67. frightened 68. bunches 69. silently 70. sells 71. themselves

七、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)每小题1分,与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、在整篇文章中有实际意义者同样得分。不能使整篇文章意思连贯而仅仅使一个单句有意义的答案不得分。

72.friendly 73.children 74.strange 75.size 76.yours

77.almost 78.made 79.leave 80.thirsty 81.exercise

八、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)每小题2分,与答案不同但回答正确、翻译达意同样得分。

82 It encourages personal thought. 83. Group goals.

84. 重点放在得到答案的过程而不仅仅是得到正确的答案。

85. 然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。

86. Differences in Education.

九、完成句子(共4小题,计6分)87、88、89三小题共4分,每空1分,90小题2分。与答案不同但符合题意,同样得分。

87. used ,as 88.that/which, cost, than 89.needs, to, buy

90.Reading aloud is a good way to practice pronunciation

十、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

根据内容要点、语言表达和卷面书写情况分档次评分:

1、优秀 12—15分内容要点齐全,语言准确,行文连贯,表达清楚。句式富于变化,词句优美。卷面整洁,字迹清楚、规范。

2、较好 8---11分内容要点基本齐全,语言基本准确,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。词汇、语法错误不多。卷面较整洁,字迹清楚。

3、一般 4----7分写出部分要点,语言表达错误较多,但尚能达意。卷面较潦草凌乱,字迹欠规范。

4、较差 0----3分内容要点严重不足,语言表达错误很多,语句支离破碎,很难看出要求表达的意思。卷面脏乱,字迹难以辨认。

One possible version :

On August 8, 2005, a dangerous thing happened on the Qingdao Seashore Square. Rows of rough sea waves were raised by Typhoon No. 9. The sea waves reached as high as more than 10 meters, and the big waves attracted many people. Suddenly, one rough sea wave hit the shore. A young woman was taken into the sea. At this moment, a young man named Wei Qinggang saw this. He jumped into the sea 3 times. Forty minutes later, the young woman was saved and they returned to the shore safety.

山东省淄博市2009届英语中考模拟试题(一)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共69分)

一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. Fine, thank you. B. Nice to you again. C. How do you do?

2. A. Never mind. B. Yes, I think so. C. OK. I will.

3. A. He’s great. B. Sounds interesting. C. I like it very much.

4. A. Yes, you are right. B. I don’t like it. C. That’s a good idea.

5. A. Mind your own business. B. Sorry. I’ll go outside. C. I’d love to.

(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. Where does Sam want to go?

A. To the living room.

B. To the bed room.

C. To the washroom.

7. What causes the girl’s toothache?

A. Candies.

B. Medicine.

C. Toothbrushes.

8. What is Dick going to do during his summer holidays?

A. He may travel around the world.

B. He may visit his grandparents.

C. He may go to a summer school.

9. How often does the woman watch The same song?

A. She never watches it.

B. She watches it sometimes.

C. She watches it every Friday evening.

10. When does Jack want to have lunch?

A. At 12:00.

B. At 11:30.

C. At 12:30.

(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11. What are the two people doing?

A. They are talking on the phone.

B. They are chatting at home together.

C. They are chatting online.

12. Who does Rose live with?

A. An English girl.

B. An American girl.

C. A Canadian girl.

13. Where does Rose often go to have dinner?

A. At home.

B. At a Chinese restaurant.

C. At school.

14. How are the teachers and the students there?

A. Energetic.

B. Unfriendly.

C. Helpful.

15. Why do they have to stop talking?

A. Because someone is knocking at the door.

B. Because the telephone is ringing.

C. Because it is too late.

(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

16. When did the speaker have a picnic?

A. Last year.

B. Last month.

C. Last week.

17. Where did the speaker have a picnic?

A. In a park.

B. Beside a lake.

C. On a hill.

18. What did the speaker do alone that day?

A. He swam in the lake.

B. He went boating.

C. He climbed up a tree.

19. Who saved the speaker at last?

A. His parents.

B. His friends.

C. Some strangers.

20. How did they save the speaker?

A. They gave him a coat.

B. They brought him a boat.

C. They called the police for help.

听力原文

一、听力选择

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. I haven’t seen you for a long time!

2. Would you please turn off the lights when you leave?

3. Bruce, what do you think of him?

4. Shall we clear up the city park this Sunday afternoon?

5. You’d better not smoke here.

(二)

6. M: Can I use your washroom?

W: Of course, Sam. This way, please.

7. W: Doctor, I’ve got a toothache.

M: I guess you like sweets.

W: Yes, you’re right.

8. W: Where are you going to spend your summer holidays, Dick?

M: I haven’t decided. I might go to my hometown to see my grandparents.

9. M: Do you often watch TV?

W: Yes, I watch The same song every Friday evening. I never miss it

10. W: It is half past eleven, Jack. Do you want to have lunch with us?

M: No, thanks. I will have it in half an hour.

(三)

W: Hello.

M: Hello. May I speak to Rose? This is Victor.

W: Really? Victor? This is Rose speaking.

M: How is everything going?

W: Not bad. What about you?

M: Just so-so. Did you get used to the life there?

W: Yes. I live with a Canadian girl now. She’s really friendly and often takes me to interesting places.

M: That’s very good. What about the food? Did you get used to the food there?

W: No. I usually go to a Chinese restaurant.

M: Did you have any problems?

W: Well, at first, I nearly couldn’t underst and what the teachers and the students were saying, but they always helped me. I’m really happy because my English and French have improved a lot. M: I’m glad to hear that. Oh, I have to go. Someone is knocking at the door.

W: OK. Bye!

(四)

Last week I had a frightening experience. Some of my friends and I went to have a picnic beside a lake. There was a boat there. The water in the lake was clean and cool. I decided to swim to the other side of the lake. It didn’t look far and I star ted swimming. But after a while I realized it was much farther than I had thought. I was getting very tired. I thought I was going to die. I

shouted loudly for help. Luckily, my friends heard me and brought the boat. Finally, we got back to the land. I have never been more frightened than that.

注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。

二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. They often leave the boy alone at home. They think that he’s old enough to look after _________.

A. them

B. himself

C. themselves

D. him

22. — Can you follow me?

— Sorry, I can _________follow you. You speak too fast.

A. hardly

B. easily

C. nearly

D. clearly

23. — Can I _________ this pair of pants?

—Sure! The fitting room is over there.

A. dress up

B. take out

C. put off

D. try on

24. — Will you go swimming this weekend?

—Good idea, if it _________.

A. rains

B. will rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. won’t rain

25. — Do you know ________?

— Yes, I do. He came here on foot.

A. where Peter came from

B. how Peter came here

C. when Peter came here

D. what Peter came here for

26. _______ Mary ______ John has been to China before, but they know a lot about it.

A. Either, or

B. Both, and

C. Neither, nor

D. Not only, but also

27. This is the first film _______I have seen since I came here.

A. that

B. whom

C. which

D. who

28. John _______ his math exercise-book at home today. The math teacher told him to ________ it tomorrow.

A. forgot, bring

B. left, take

C. forgot, take

D. left, bring

29. — Show me the letter, please.

— Which one? The one ___________ pencil?

A. with

B. by

C. in

D. on

30. He is sad because he _______ computer games on school nights.

A. doesn’t allow to play

B. is not allowed to play

C. didn’t allow playing

D. was not allowed to play

31. Miss Green _________ be at home at the moment. I’ve just talked to her on the phone.

A. must

B. can’t

C. can

D. mustn’t

32. — Dave wants to be a volunteer in the 2012 Olympics.

— _________.

A. So I am

B. So am I

C. So do I

D. So I do

33. — Traveling to Hainan cost us all the money, because we stayed at the most expensive hotel there.

—Why didn’t you stay at a _________one.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. clean

D. cleaner

34. —Could you turn your radio down a little? I’m doing my homework.

—_________I’m sorry about that.

A. It doesn’t matter.

B. Not at all.

C. Oh, sure.

D. Me too.

35. __________since I began to study English.

A. It passed five years

B. It’s five years

C. It had been five years

D. It were five years

三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was36 to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 37 school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 38 girls more about the society where they live.

Now the girls can have a close look at 39 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a 40 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her 41 her mother’s work bette r. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.

Schools and many companies 42 the activity, too. Some schools 43 make the day a necessary part of school life.

Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 44 than common girls. 45 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

36.A. sent B. given C. brought D. taken

37.A. away B. at C. off D. of

38.A. talk B. keep C. teach D. make

39.A. which B. what C. that D. whom

40.A. place B. school C. friend D. job

41.A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember

42.A. hold B. refuse C. choose D. support

43.A. just B. never C. even D. ever

44.A. successful B. polite C. friendly D. knowledgeable

45.A. Because B. If C. While D. Though

四、阅读理解(共15小题,计24分)

阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

My name is Betty Sanders. I’m a telephone operator, and I work for the Universal Telephone Company. My job is very interesting. I do things such as placing long-distance calls for people, answering questions, and helping people when they’re in trouble.

Today, I had an interesting experience. At 11 o’clock this morning, I got a call from some man. I didn’t know who he was. He said that he was in trouble. He ga ve me his address and asked me to send an ambulance right away. He told me that he needed a doctor at once. I could feel that he was worried about something. I asked him if somebody was hurt, but he didn’t answer my question.

I really wanted to know what happened, so I asked him over and over. Finally, he said, ― Our key is gone!‖

I didn’t understand that! Why did he need an ambulance just because he couldn’t find his key? The man continued, “My wife left her car key on the coffee table, and later she couldn’t find it. We think that our little boy, Johnny, swallowed (吞) it, because he was playing in the room then.”After that, I understood!

But before the ambulance arrived, the man called me again, ―I don’t need an ambulance any longer. My wife found her key in her bag. It was there all the time. Johnny was going to school. Thank you all the same.‖

46. As a telephone operator, Betty Sander’s job includes _______.

①placing long-distance calls for people ②helping people who are in trouble

③answering questions ④sending a ambulance

A. ①②

B. ②③④

C. ①②③

D. ①②③④

47. Why did the man need an ambulance?

A. Because he was hurt.

B. Because his wife was ill.

C. Because there was a car accident.

D. Because he thought that Johnny had swallowed the key.

48. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The man couldn’t find his son.

B. Johnny was safe, and wasn’t hurt.

C. A telephone operator was sent to the man’s house.

D. The man’s wife found her key on the coffee table.

49. What can we learn from this passage?

A. The man really needed a doctor.

B. The writer couldn’t find her key.

C. Nothing bad happened in the end.

D. Many people helped Johnny out of trouble.

B

Studies show that laughter is good for our health and may even be the best medicine.

A newspaper reported that Dr. Miller measured the blood flow (血流) of 20 healthy people before and after they watched two different movies--- Saving Private Ryan ( a war movie) and Kingpin ( a comedy ). The results were opposite. He found that their blood flow decreased (下降) during the war movie and increased during the comedy. As we know, exercise can make blood flow increase. Dr. Miller pointed out that laughter might be almost as healthy as exercise.

Dr. Wei Jiang of Duke University studied over 1,000 heart failure patients. He discovered that those who often felt sad had a 44% higher risk of death. In other words, being happy is good for our heart and helps us live longer.

The studies show that laughter is important for us to keep healthy. And it’s free and has no bad effect. Many doctors today encourage patients to laugh. Some hospitals even have comedy rooms with TV comedy channels. And they believe the best way to live a long, happy, healthy life is to have a good diet, exercise regularly and add in a few laughs every day.

50. What does Dr. Miller believe according to the passage?

A. It is not good for our health if our blood flow is fast.

B. Laughter, just like exercise, can make our body strong.

C. Exercise can make us feel happier.

D. We shoul dn’t watch war movies.

51. Dr Wei Jiang found that __________.

A. heart failure patients who were unhappy might have a large chance of death

B. people who often felt sad would get heart disease

C. most patients wouldn’t die if they laughed several times a day

D. being happy or not had nothing to do with the health

52. Some hospitals have comedy rooms because _________.

A. they don’t have enough medicine

B. they want their patients to laugh more and recover soon

C. patients like to live in these rooms

D. they want to earn more money

53. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Don’t watch war movies any more.

B. Being happy is good for our heart.

C. Laughter is good for our health and may even be the best medicine.

D. Laughter is free and has no effect on people’s health.

C

Have you ever heard of a blog (博客)? If you haven’t, you should find out what it is. It’s here, it’s growing, and it’s having an influence on the whole world. Go on the Internet, and you’ll find blogs everywhere.

A blog is a website (网站) in which a person or a group can place text, photos, videos, sound and other things. The word blog is the short form of “weblog”. Writing is blog, keeping a blog or adding an article to a blog is called “blogging”. Things such as articles and photos in a blog can be called ―blog posts‖ or ―posts‖. The person who posts those things is called a ―blogger‖.

Now, in some places around the world, a weblog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because it’s so helpful, Bill G ates says that it is as important as e-mail, BBS and MSN. He’s trying to make blogs an important tool for future businesses. Do you want to be a blogger, too?

54. Where can we find blog posts?

A. In a newspaper.

B. In a book.

C. On the Internet.

D. On TV.

55. What can’t we do in blogs?

A. Watch movies.

B. Book tickets.

C. Listen to music.

D. Read articles.

56. What does Bill Gates want to do?

A. Starts more helpful websites.

B. Advise more people to use e-mail.

C. Invent a new tool instead of blogs.

D. Make blogs an important tool in the future.

57. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. What Is a Blog?

B. How to Write a Blog

C. What Is a Blogger?

D. How to Become a Blogger

D

Cui Xiaofei just graduated from Jilin University. She offered to go to Guangxi as a volunteer. Cui, one of this year’s college graduates in China, volunteered to work in the western rural area for one or two years. ―What we can do for the people living in poor areas is limited, but we can give them hope,‖ she said. ―I do hope that more college graduates will join us and more children can afford to study at school.‖

More graduates will volunteer to work in the west of China, in fields such as education, health, agricultural science and so on. After their volunteer terms, graduates will be free to choose whether to continue to work in the west or look for jobs in other places. A graduate named Wang Jun from Changchun Polytechnic University said that the program provided more choices for college graduates who were looking for jobs. Cui Xiaofei will return to Jilin University for the

post-graduate study after volunteering.

58. How long will Cui Xiaofei stay in the west of China?

A. A year or two.

B. Two or three years.

C. For ever.

D. Two years.

59. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A. Cui Xiaofei is a university graduate.

B. Wang Jun is Cui Xiaofei’s classmate.

C. Wang Jun thinks that the program has advantages.

D. Cui Xiaofei can give western rural people hope.

60. What does the underlined word ―limited‖ mean?

A. 足够的

B. 不周到的

C. 有限的

D. 无限的

第II卷(非选择题共51分)

五、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)

录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空不多于三个词)What happened? An old lady was knocked down by

61.

Where did the accident happen? 62.

Who sent the lady to the hospital? 63.

Is the traffic busy now? 64.

What’s the suggestion of the reporter?65. Go

五、听力填表原文

A Traffic Accident

Welcome to Zibo traffic radio! It’s 7:30 am, rus h hour.

There was a traffic accident on Renmin Road. A 50-year-old lady was knocked down by a car. She hurt her back. Luckily, she wasn’t hurt badly. She has been sent to the hospital by policemen, but the traffic is still very busy. If you are in a hurry and going towards this street, please go a different way. Have a good time! Jordan.

六、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)

根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。

66. The man r_____ me of my English teacher. They wear the same glasses. 66.

67. The population of China is l than that of India. 67.

68. Jenny is a pen pal of m , who will come to see me tomorrow. 68.

69. You must make a d____ whether you will go on with the trip or not. 69.

70. He didn’t succeed u_____ he tried the third time. 70.

七、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。

We usually use two kinds of money. One kind is money made of paper and the 0 71 kind is

money made of metal. But in the past people used many things i 72 of money. Some countries used salt, tea o 73 stones. Other countries even used some animals. Today people in some p 74 in the world still do not use paper money all the same.

On the island of Yap, people use the h 75 money in the world—Yap stones. These are round, white stones w 76 a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not c 77 from this island. The Yap men have to go to the island over 600 kilometers away to get t 78 .

Rich people do not carry Yap stones. Servants (仆人) follow the r 79 . Each servant carries a stone on a long stick over his shoulder. Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still p 80 Yap stones to paper money.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

八、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

Recently some houses in our community have been broken into. I would like to give you some suggestions about how to prevent from stealing (盗窃).

First, let’s talk about lighting. We should turn on the outside lights at night. Inside the house, it’s a good idea to put automatic timers (自动定时器) on lights. When you are out, it will still look like someone is at home. If you live in an apartment buildin g, make sure that there’s good lighting in the garage and in the hallways.

Next, let’s talk about locks. First of all, cheap locks are not safe. You should buy special locks to lock your doors and windows. 83 Remember to lock your doors and windows, even when you leave for just a minute. Did you know that half of the thieves break in through unlocked doors and windows?

My next suggestion is not to keep lots of money in the house. It’s wise to put your money in a bank. You should put marks on your other valuables, like television, stereos and cameras, so that the police can return them to you if they are found.

84Believe it or not, if you follow all of these suggestions above, your house will be safer.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

81. What does the phrase ―break in‖ mean in Chinese?

82. How many suggestions on stopping breaking into does the writer offer in the passage?

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

83.______________________________________________________________________

84.______________________________________________________________________

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

85.______________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子(共4小题,计6分)

根据汉语意思用英语完成句子,将答案写在横线上。

86. 父亲给了我一条建议。

My father gave me__________ __________ __________ advice.

87. 让我们给山村儿童提供更多的帮助吧!

Let’s __________ the village children __________more help.

88. 有一个健康的生活方式是很重要的。

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初三中考英语模拟试题 第I卷选择题(共74分) I. 单项填空 (本题共12小题,每小题l分,共12分) 从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()1. Although Shrek is ____ ugly man, many children still love him. A. a B. an C. the D./ ()2. ____ her way home, Amy helped a child find his mother. A. At B. In C. By D. On ()3. When the students grow up, they should learn to depend on _____ instead of others. A. theirs B. their C. them D. themselves ()4. Although I __ ever have time to see her, I often call her. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. exactly ()5.·He is going to be a scientist when he ___ up. A. grows B. will grow C. is going to grow D. grew ()6. –Do you have any ____ with your new classmates? --No, we get on well. A. experience B. advice C. trouble D. attention ()7. ______ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need ()8.You’ll be late for school ____ you don’t hurry up. A. or B. as C. if D. until ()9.They had to _____ the school trip because of the rain. A. go on B. ask for C. call off D. pay for ()10.The little boy can tidy up his room and even dress himself _____. A. A. suddenly B. loudly C. properly D. safely ()11. I learn many English words, but I often ___ them quickly. A. write B. forget C. translate D. spell ()12.—Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the competition. --______. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. Don’t mention it D. Thanks a lot. II.完形填空(一)(本题共l2小题,每小题l分,共l2分) 阅读下面短文,理解其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever asked yourself why some people succeed, while others fail? The answer to this question is very __13__. People who have achieved great success in life have been working _14___ enough to reach success. They have _15__ many problems on that journey and suffered a lot. However, they are optimistic(乐观的) about achieving success and they believe that, at the end of the road, they will get __16__ they want. These are the _17_ and principles(原则) that we need to follow in order to achieve success. I don’t promise to be an expert on success, __18__I admire(钦佩) the successful people around me and try to __19__ their experiences and try my best to give the knowledge and experience to you,

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