2016年下半年中小学教师资格考试
英语学科知识与教学能力试题(初级中学)
注意事项：
1.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分。共60分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. It was such a (an) __________ when they met each other in Beijing because
each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong.
A. occurrence
B. chance
C. coincidence
D. occasion
2. When you come to our city you can see__________ yourself how beautiful it
is.
A. in
B. for
C. to
D. with
3. We have no trust in him because he has never__________ the grandiose promises he makes.
A. delivered on
B. eaten off
C. forgotten about
D. abided by
4. With the villager __________ the way, we had no trouble __ the cottage.
A. to lead; finding
B. to lead; to fred
C. leading; to find
D. leading; finding
5. A new park has sprung up in __________ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
6. He said he' d phone you __________ he got home.
A. the moment
B. the moment when
C. at the moment
D. at the moment when
7. Which indefinite article a should be read emphatically in the following sentences?
A. He is a handsome boy, but not smart.
B. He is not a suspect, he is the suspect.
C. He bought a cartoon book for his son.
D. He is talking with a middle-aged man.
8. Which of the following indicates a more polite request or invitation?
9. Due to the __________influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitive verbs like die, as in John was died last year.
A. intedingual
B. intercultural
C. intralingual
D. intmcultural
10. tells where a person comes from, whereas __________ tells what he does.
A. Dialect; register
B. Style; genre
C. Dialect; style
D. Register; genre
11. Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature of vocabulary or vocabulary learning?
A. Words are best learned in context.
B. A lexical item can be more than one word.
C. All words in one language have equivalents in another.
D. Learning a word includes learning its form, meaning and use.
12. When a teacher creates a real life situation for his students to discuss, he expects them not to focus on__________ too much.
A. form
B. use
C. meaning
D. function
13. it is suggested that teachers should not interrupt students for error correction when the activity aims at__________.
A. accuracy
B. fluency
C. complexity
D. cohesion
14. When asking students to quickly run their eyes over a whole text to get the gist, we are training their skill of__________.
A. scanning
B. mapping
C. predicting
D. skimming
15.Teachers who adont the __________model for reading comprehension may start teaching a text by introducing new vocabulary and structures.
A. parallel
B. serial
C. too-down
D. bottom-up
16. It is suggested that lower-level EFL learners learn to read by reading
__________ materials.
A. simple and authentic
B. academic and authentic
C. original and classical
D. classical and authentic
17. When asking students to arrange the scrambled sentences into a logical paragraph, the teacher is focusing on __________.
A. reading skills
B. critical think
C. proofreading skills
D. textual coherence
18. Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writing?
A. Archaic words are usually preferred.
B. The precision of language is a priority.
C. Short and incomplete sentences are preferred.
D. An intimate relationship with the audience is established.
19. Which of the following writing activities may be used to develop students' skill of planning?
A. Editing their writing in groups.
B. Self-checking punctuations in their writing.
C. Sorting out ideas and putting them in order.
D. Cross-checking the language in their writing.
20. In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use __________ strategies to make up for a lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.
A. communicative
B. cognitive
C. resourcing
D. affective
请阅读Passage 1。完成第21-25小题。
Passage 1
Hidden Valley looks a lot like the dozens of other camps that dot the woods of central Maine.
There's a lake, some soccer fields and horses. But the campers make the
difference. They're all American parents who have adopted kids from China. They're at Hidden Valley to find bridges from their children's old worlds to the new. Diana Becker watches her 3-year-old daughter Mika dance to a Chinese version of Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star. Her soul is Chinese, she says, ut really she' s growing up American.
Hidden Valley and a handful of otherculture camps serving families with
children from overseas reflect the huge rise in the number of foreign adoptions, from 7,093 in 1990 to 15,774 last year. Most children come from Russia (4,491 last year) and China (4,206) but there are also thousands of others adopted annually from South America, Asia and Eastern Europe. After cutting through what can be miles of red tape, parents often come home to find a new predicament. At first you think, 'I need a child', says Sandy Lachter of Washington, D.C., who with her husband, Steve, adopted Amelia,5, from China in 1995. Then you think, 'What does the child need?' The culture camps give families a place to find answers to those kinds of questions. Most grew out of local support groups; Hidden Valley was started last year by the Boston chapter of Families with Children from China, which includes 650 families, while parents address weighty issues like how to raise kids in a mixed-race family, their children just have fun riding horses, singing Chinese songs or making scallion pancakes. My philosophy of camping is that they could be doing anything, as long as they see other Chinese kids with white parents, says the director, Peter Kassen, whose adopted daughters Hope and Lily are 6 and 4.
The camp is a continuation of language and dance classes many of the kids attend during the year.
When we rented out a theater for'Mulan,' it was packed, says Stephen Chen of Boston, whose adopted daughter Lindsay is 4. Classes in Chinese language, art and calligraphy are taught by experts, like Renne Lu of the Greater Boston Chinese Cultural Center. Our mission is to preserve the heritage, Lu says.
Kids who are veteran campers say the experience helps them understand their complex heritage. Sixteen-year-old Alex was born in India and adopted by Kathy and David Brinton of Boulder, Colo., when he was 7. I went through a stage where I hated India, hated everything about it, he says.You just couldn't mention India to me. But after six sessions at the East India Colorado Heritage Camp, held at Snow Mountain Ranch in Estes Park, Colo., he hopes to travel to India after he graduates from high school next year.
21. What is the author's primary purpose in writing the passage?
A. Revealing the procedures for foreign adoptions.
B. Recounting an amazing childhood camping experience.
C. Investigating how Hidden Valley serves foreign adoption families.
D. Demonstrating how culture camps help foreign adoption families.
22. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined wordpredicament in PARAGRAPH TWO?
A. Dilemma.
B. Status.
C. Contradiction.
D. Consequence.
23. Where are the adopted kids served by Hidden Valley from?
A. Russia.
B. India.
C. China.
D. America.
24. What can a culture camp help to do according to Peter Kassen?
A. It helps the adopted kids form a correct attitude to their complex heritage.
B. It helps the Chinese children have fun with their American parents.
C. It helps the Americans increase the adoption from Russia and China.
D. It helps the American parents adopt children from other countries.
25. What can be inferred about Alex from the last paragraph?
A. The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about India.
B. The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex' s immigration.
C. Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex' s old world and the new.
D. The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-race family.
请阅读Passage 2，完成第26-30小题。
Passage 2
Birds are a critical part of our ecological system. But more than ever, birds are threatened by human pollution and climate change.
We need the birds to eat insects, move seeds and pollen around, transfer nutrients from sea to land, clean up after the mass death of the annual Pacific salmon runs, or when a wild animal falls anywhere in a field or forest.
How could we enjoy spring without the birds flitting busily in our garden or dropping by to check out the flowers in our urban window box? Can you contemplate America without the soaring bald eagle, or even those scavengers like the pigeons and gulls that clean up discarded food scraps on our city streets and waterfronts? How diminished our lives would be without them?
Scavenging eagles and condors need hunters to behave responsibly and bury, or remove, the remains of any shot deer peppered with fragments of lead bullets. Loons, ducks and other water birds will be poisoned by lead bullets and lead fishing sinkers if we allow such objects to drop in their feeding space.
All sea and shore birds, even the puffins and guillemots of the otherwise pristine Aleutians,need us to make sure that no other heavy metals, like mercury and cadmium,
are dumped in rivers and make their way across the oceans.
Birds like the terns, knots and shearwaters that migrate between the far north and deep, deep, south of our planet need people everywhere to cease and desist from filling in their wetland fuel stops and rest stations, and from constructing golfing resorts and factories in their feeding and breeding grounds.
Seabirds are among the most endangered vertebrate species on the planet, with
the International Union for Conservation of Nature classifying 97 species as globally threatened, and 17 in the highest category of critically threatened. Of greatest concern are the pelicans of the southern oceans and the spectacular, but slow-breeding
albatross.
Plastic bags must be eliminated from natural environments so sea and shore birds don't mistakenly carry such debris back to feed their chicks, with invariably lethal consequences. The albatross, cormorants and herons need us to stop over-fishing and compromising their normal food supply.
The pelicans, penguins and all the birds that inhabit, or visit, our coastlines need
us to ensure that we do not dump oil into gulfs and bays, or release so much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that the oceans turn acidic and we lose the mussels and oysters, the mass of calcareous plankton that feeds so many creatures, and the coral reefs that nurture enormous numbers of edible species.
Think about it: We share this small green planet. As they fly, feed and nest, the birds monitor the health of the natural world for us, provided that we, in turn, make the effort to access that key information.
The birds and humans are both large, complex and ultimately vulnerable organisms that inhabit the top of the food chain. At the end of the day, their fate will be our fate.
26. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined wordcontemplate in PARAGRAPH THREE?
A. Live in.
B. Think about.
C. Arrive at.
D. Comment on.
27. What does the underlined word hem in PARAGRAPH THREE refer to?
A. Birds.
B. Flowers.
C. Food scrapes.
D. Scavengers.
28. What does the author intend to do in writing the passage?
A. To evaluate our needs of birds to save our earth.
B. To describe various measures to protect the birds.
C. To criticize the effects of human pollution on birds.
D. To explain a basic tie between birds and human beings.
29. Which of the following fails to tell what birds do according to the passage?
A. They help plants grow in miraculous ways.
B. They clean up the dead bodies of fish and animals.
C. They keep the oceans from being polluted and acidic.
D. They are likely to attack those irresponsible hunters.
30. Which of the following best describes the attitude?
A. Humanistic.
B. Subjective.
C. Sentimental.
D. Recriminatory.
二、简答题(本大题1小题。20分)
根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。
31.简述教师在组织小组活动(group work)时需注意的两个注意事项(8分)。列举教师在开展小组活动时的两个主要角色(6分)，并概括有效开展小组活动时教师应具备的两个主要能力(6分)。
三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题，30分)
根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。
32.下面是某初中教师在教学一篇有关职业的课文前的活动片段。
(上课铃响，教师先让学生听一首英文歌曲，然后进行下列活动)
T: How do you like this song? Do you know the name of this song?
S1: Sorry, I don' t know.
T: It's OK. Does anybody know the name of this singer?
S2: His name is Robbie Williams.
T: Exactly, Do you know the name of the song?
S2: A Better Man.
T: Excellent! It' s A Better Man. Hum, we don' t know much about him, but he is
a singer.
Well, Lily, would you like to be a singer in the future?
S3: No.
T: What would you like to be?
S3: I want to be a doctor.
T: (To $4) What would you like to be?
S4: I want to be a teacher.
…(该活动持续10分钟)
根据上面的信息.从下面三个方面作答：
(1)指出该教学活动的环节、目的和注意事项。(10分)
(2)简析教师的设计意图与方法。(10分)
(3)指出该教学活动片段存在的问题。(10分)
四、教学设计题(本大题1小题，40分)
根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。
33.设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计20分钟的英语听说教学方案。
该方案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：
·teaching objectives
·teaching contents
·key and difficult points
·major steps and time allocation
activities and justifications
·．
教学时间：20分钟
学生概况：某城镇普通中学初中一年级(七年级)学生，班级人数40人，多数学生已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》二级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。
语言素材：
初中英语教师资格证面 试 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
我抽到的是语法题，hou much和how many，总结下来就是语法，词汇，阅读，作文，听力这几个题型。 备考室可以带资料进场，但是手机关机。 语法题不用想多，把这个语法最基本的structure表述出来就行，比如我抽到的how many和hou much就只是讲了他俩的不同，一个加可数名词一个加不可数，以及how much用来询问价格，没别的。我同学抽到的是被动语态，就只讲了主语+v-ed，没讲别的。 我讲完之后老师说讲语法要多举例，让学生总结规律，最后给出结构，举例练习。就这样，不用想着把这个语法的全部用处都讲出来，时间不够，而且老师会有提问，那时候你可以具体说一下就行。 教案不看，我基本就是把我试讲的过程直接写出来了，老师不看的。 整个过程最主要的是和学生的互动，who can?dont be shy.I believe u can make it，clever.excellent等等，多让学生来说，当然必须也要你重复一下：very good ，u say：重复一下。一定要有个提问啊，讨论啊，让同学回答的样子。 下面我整理了几个题型的过程： 一、阅读课（办法一） 1、Lead-in:问好。按课本设计问题，学生回答，推测文章大意。 2、Pre-reading：处理3-5个生词，扫除障碍。 3、Fast-reading:提2个问题，学生找答案，了解大意。 4、While-reading:讲解长难新句1-2个，扫除障碍。 5、Comprehending: 结合问题，学生细读课文找答案。（此步可省）
I.语言知识与能力 1.单项选择题(语言知识) (1)It was very ________ of him to wait for us. A.considerable B.considering C.considerate D.considered (2)________ from the top of the hill, the town looks beautiful. A.Seeing B.Having seen C.Seen D.To see 2.单项选择题(阅读理解) Every year hundreds of thousands of visitors to New York City go to see the United Nations Headquarters in midtown Manhattan. The 18-acre site includes four buildings - the Secretariat, the General Assembly, the Conference building, and the Dag Hammarskjold Library. The United Nations (UN) currently has 192 members, and the flags of those nations line the plaza in front of the General Assembly Hall and Secretariat. The row of flags, displayed in English alphabetical order, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, stretches from 48th Street to 42nd Street. The decision to locate United Nations Headquarters in the United States was made in 1946 by the UN General Assembly, then meeting in London. Several U.S. locations were considered, but a donation of 8.5 million dollars from philanthropist John D. Rockefeller, Jr. secured the purchase of land at the present site. And the City of New York provided a gift of additional land. The UN complex was designed by an international team of prominent architects. American Wallace K. Harrison was named chief architect, and ten other countries each nominated an architect to the Board of Design Consultants. The 11 architects began the project in early 1947. The U.S. government provided an interest-free loan to the United Nations for the cost of construction, which began in 1949. The Secretariat Building, which houses the UN administrative offices, was completed in 1950, and United Nations Headquarters officially opened in 1951. The
2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案（卷二） 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 2. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 3. Time, _____ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use 4. Bicycling is good exercise; _____, it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore 5. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 6. The place we live in is called house in English but 房子in Chinese. This shows the ______ of language. A. arbitrariness B. duality C. creativity D. displacement 7. In Chinese if someone breaks a bowl or a plate the host or the people present are likely to say sui sui ping an. This language
初中英语教师资格证面试真题 【写作】 1.试讲题目：写作教学试讲【2016年5月】 2.内容： Dear Eudora, I am thinking of going on a camping trip in the Northern Territory. But I’ve heard so much about the dangerous creatures in Australia that I’m a bit scared about going out of the city. Perhaps I’d be better staying in Sydney. I know there are lots of interesting things to see there too. What do you think I should do? Bests wishes, Li Haidi 3.基本要求： （1）朗读所给段落。 （2）配合教学内容适当板书。 （3）针对该语篇的内容，进行相应的书信写作教学活动。 （4）试讲时间：10分钟。 （5）用英语组织教学。 【词汇】 1.题目：词汇教学试讲【2016年5月】 2.内容： My young people today care about the way they look. They often buy “designer”clothes because they think they look cool. People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you running faster or player better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training -not the trainer-that improve you speed or you score. Most people dress in a way that shows off their personality. But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool. what does that say about us? Maybe it’s just clever advertising. 3.基本要求： （1）朗读所给课文。 （2）配合教学内容适当板书。 （3）针对所给材料的划线部分，设计短语使用的教学活动。 （4）试讲时间：10分钟。 （5）用英语组织教学。
简答题知识点梳理 作答要求 1.标注序号 2. 要点先行，再解释或举例 3. 4-5点(按要求） 4. 字迹工整，尽量不空 常考要点 一、语言知识教学 @ 二、语言技能教学 三、教学实施 四、教学评价 五、教学法 六、课程标准 （一）语音教学 1.句子重读的教学过程： # （1）学生先听录音，后看书面材料，引导学生思考为何某些单词和句子需要重读。 （2）学生了解何时重读之后，进行重读训练 （3）通过重读训练，教师引导学生知道重读可以表达重要信息(总结) 2. 语音教学的原则 （1）准确性原则 （2）针对性原则 ？
（3）趣味性原则 （4）交际性原则 （5）综合性原则 （6）长期性原则 （二）词汇教学 ?词汇呈现与讲解的方式 （1）借助辅助工具，如：实物、手势、动作表演，利用图片、图表、简笔画、投影仪等直观教具和声光电多媒体。 （2）借助已学知识来呈现和讲解新词，常见的具体方法包括构词法、同义词法等。 } 2. 词汇记忆策略 （1）语境中记忆 （2）联想记忆 （3）词典辅助记忆 （4）谐音记忆法 （5）repeat记忆法 】 （6）搭配法 （7）归类法（词根词缀记忆法） 3. 词汇教学的原则 ?直观性与情境性
?机械记忆与理解记忆相结合 ?文化性与交际性 ?/ ?循序渐进、逐步扩展 ?音形义相结合；词不离句；加强复习，巩固记忆。 （三）语法教学 1. 语法的教学方法有哪些 ?演绎法 教师首先直接讲解语法规则并举例说明，然后让学生进行各种替换练习、句子练习等训练。 (2) 归纳法 。 教师让学生首先接触含有语法规则的语境，然后根据上下文的信息归纳出语法规则。 2.语法的练习方法 （1）机械型练习 强调语法的准确性。 常见练习形式：替换操练（简单的单个单词替换、多个单词替换）、转换操练（把主动语态换成被动语
完整的教学设计： 一、分析教材和学生 1. 分析教材： （1）懂：懂教材的基本思想，基本概念 （2）透：透彻教材构成结构，重难点以及掌握知识的逻辑 （3）化：教师的思想感情要与教材的思想性，科学性融在一起 2. 分析学生 （1）学生原有的知识和技能质量 （2）学生的兴趣和思想状况 （3）学生的学习方法和习惯 （4）基于以上三点，预测学习新知识时，会出现哪些困难问题，需要采取什么措施来预防或解决（这一点经常用于教案设计中的difficult points） 二、确定教学目标（这一部分内容用于教案设计中的teaching objectives） 1. 知识目标：（1）语音、（2）词汇、（3）语法，（4）话题（具体看表格中要求） 2. 技能目标：（1）听（2）说（3）读（4）写 3. 学习策略： （1）认知策略：完成具体学习任务而做的行为和采用的方法 （2）调控策略：对自己的学习进行评估，调整，采用新办法的策略 （3）交际策略：增加交际机会，提高交际有效度的策略 （4）资源策略：采用多方资源的策略 4. 情感态度：提升学生兴趣，合作能力，和坚持学习的态度 5. 文化意识：了解国外的文化，比如表示礼貌的用语，用餐习惯等等。 敲黑板：：：在完成设计教案teaching objects的时候，这五个方向不一定同时出现，基本分为： 范例一；teaching objectives （1）knowledge and skill objectives A. ……. B. ……… （2）process objectives （3）emotion objectives
范例二：teaching objectives （1）knowledge objectives A. ……. B. ……… （2）skill objectives A. ……. B. ……… （3）emotion objectives 三、设计教学策略（教学方法） （这一部分内容用于第五部分教案设计中的activities and justification） （这一部分内容有可能用于第四部分教案评估中，用于判断所给教案采用的是什么教学方法，特点是什么，优缺点是什么，并提出修改方案） 四、设计教学过程：warming up－main part－summary and homework warming up(lead in) 1. 目的： （1）指向作用：是学生集中注意，明确学习任务和课程话题 （2）激发作用：激发求知，启发思维，产生兴趣 （3）铺垫作用：联系旧知，以做铺垫。 （4）沟通师生情感：良好的导课是接通师生信息的桥梁 2. 方法： （1）利用多媒体方式：图片，音乐，视频等＋书面记录或口头讨论 例一：Show students some pictures of sb or about sth： …………………… 例二：a. Play the Jurassic Park VCR, let the students have intuitive impressions on the dinosars b. Lead in the topic of describing people and objects by filling the chart below（后面附有表格）
Teaching procedures: I. Lead in: (1 min) free talk/describe pictures/watch videos/quiz/news Now class begins. Good morning, boys and girls. Today, we are going to learn a new unit together. Have a free talk with students. 设计几个问题，要求贴近学生的生活，容易回答。 III. Pre-reading: (2mins) brainstorm/predict 1)Brainstorm Give me one minute to brainstorm with your partners in small groups. Tell me what plants can be used for. 2)Predict With the help of the title, could you please tell me what will be talked about in the passage? Let’ answer this question group by group. In your opinion, what may this article talk about? Can you guess what we are going to learn today through the title? Well, you are pretty good at predicting. Here are some good predictions. Why not read the passage by yourself to check whether this information is talked about or not? You only have 2 mins. Remember when you read the passage, you are sure to meet some new words. Don’t be eager to look them up. Try to guess their meanings according to the context or you can refer to the word bank on page 85. Understand me? Here we go! IV. While-reading:(4 min) 1)Skimming (1 min): main idea/workout the correct order of the text Ask students to skim the text and try to find the main idea of the passage as soon as they can. How is the passage organized? The passage is organized in the order of (time, places, events, importance) After your reading, I will ask you some questions to check your understanding. You will have about one min to go through the passage and find the main idea. And think about this question: how did you find that? Now, let’s read it. When you finish, you can discuss with your neighbor: how did you find the main idea? Is there any volunteer who can tell me the main idea of this article? Good idea. Do you agree with him? Any disagreement? Any different opinion? How did you find it? You find it by reading the first sentence and the last sentence of all the paragraphs. Good answer! What do we usually call these sentences? Do you know? Yeah, topic sentences. Usually we can find the main idea by reading the topic sentences. Good job! What do we need if we want to be excellent basketball players or to be successful in our life? Please think it over. Perhaps you don't know the answer to the question. Don't worry. I'm sure you will get it after reading the passage. Please take out your paper at page one, we know the test is made up of two parts. You will be divided to two groups. Got it? Let's begin. Read the whole text quickly and silently. You don’t have to read it word by word at this stage. When you read, try to notice what the text is about.
2017上半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》真题 (初级中学) ◇本卷共分为4大题33小题，作答时间为120分钟，总分150分，90分及格。 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分。共60分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1[单选题]Themaindifferencebetween/m/and/n/liesin_________. A.mannerofarticulation B.placeofarticulation C.voicing D.length 参考答案：B 参考解析： 考查英语音素。在发音方式上，二者都是鼻音；按照带声性，二者都带声，都是浊辅音；在发音部位上，／m／是双唇音，／n／是齿龈音。故选B。length指音的长度，是元音的特征。 2[单选题]_________isthemainrhymingpatterninthesentence"Alice′sauntate applesandacornsaroundAugust." A.Reverserhyme B.Endrhyme C.Assonance D.Alliteration 参考答案：D 参考解析：考查押韵。“Alice’saunt ateapplesandacorns aroundAugust．”该句中每一个单词都以a开头，英语中一组词、一句话或是一行诗中重复出现开头音相同的词，这种修辞手法称为押头韵，主要包括词首元音的重复、词首辅音的重复和辅音连缀的重复三种形式。押头韵在英语里叫alliteration．又叫initial rhyme或headrhyme。如firstandforemost，Becky’sbeaglebarkedand bayed，becomingbothersomeforBilly．故选D。reserverhyme是反韵，end rhyme是尾韵，assonance是类韵／半谐音。 3[单选题]Tomissnobbish,always_________theinfluentialpeople." A.makingoutfor B.makingup C.makingupto D.makingupfor 参考答案：C 参考解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意为“汤姆很势利，经常_________有影响力的人”。make sth．out“理解，辨认”，makeup“编造，整理，化妆，弥补，和解”，makeupto“巴结，奉
初中英语教师资格证面试问题汇总篇
1、学高为师，身正为范。对此你是怎样理解的？ 答：学高为师，身正为范是一句古话，它折射的是一种教育的哲理。我认为“学高为师，身正为范。”简短数字，精辟概括出教师风范。“学高为师”说的是教师必须业务精炼，知识面广，有高超的教育教学能力。因此，教师必须具有渊博的知识，高尚的情操，海一样的胸襟……“身正为范”，指得是“教师的职业是太阳低下最光荣的事业”，担负着培养祖国未来的特殊的历史使命，在学生的心目中，教师是智慧的代表，是高尚人格的化身，教师的言行就是道德标准。因此，教育工作者的全部工作就是为人师表，即身正方能为范。身正就要诚实正直，言行一致，语言文明，仪表大方，态度和蔼可亲，教态高雅洒脱。时代在前进，形势在发展，知识也在不断更新，要努力做到“学高”“身正”，必须不断勤奋钻研，刻苦学习，加强自身修养。因此，如果我能成为一名光荣的人民教师，成为一名传播人类文明的使者，在今后的工作中一定要注重为人师表，严格要求自已，从思想作风到生活作风，从言行到举止，从心灵到外表，都应体现教师应有的文明风度和良好的精神面貌，做一个“学高”“身正”的人民教师。 2、现代教学的核心理念是民主平等，你认为在教学中要特别尊重学生的哪些学习行为？答：现代教育的核心理念是民主平等，这也是新课程改革的教学理念，建立民主平等的师是关系可以说是新课程的一项重大变革，建立民主平等的师生关系，必须以教师与学生在教学中互相尊重为原则，因此从教师的角度来说，以下几项是需特别注意的：
1、必须让学生的学习个性得到充分的张扬；教师必须把学生当作一个富有生命意义的活生生的人来看待，每一个人都会有自己的个性，教师要充分尊重学生的个性化学习行为； 2、教师必须要充分发挥学生的个人特长，学生在学习的过程中肯定会学有所长，也会有一些掌握得不够好的知识，这时教师在尊重学生的兴趣爱好，发展他的特长，而不能以教师的眼光和要求去规范学生，要帮助学生以自己的特长激起学习的兴趣，以充分呵护他们的学习积极性； 3、教师必须以平等中的首席出现在学生面前，既是学生学习中的导师，又是和学生一起学习的同伴，要充分理解和关注学生在学习中的困难，以更好地帮助他们解决学习中遇到的问题。当然尊重学生的学习行为还有许多，由于时间关系我不在这里一一列举，我想只有教师放下高高在上的师道尊严，以平等的眼光看待学生，以朋友之心对待学生，这样在教学中才能特别尊重学生的正常有益的学习行为，才会有民主平等的师生关系。 3、问题教学是目前课堂教学的研究热点，你认为课堂教学中问题的设计要遵循哪些基本原则？（此问题以题纲作答，必要时展开一些内容即可） 答：在开放教育的教学模式探索中，问题教学作为一种教育观念，一种适合远程教育的教法，一种适合学生自主学习的学法，一种资源展示的方式，不仅具有实用性和可操作性，而且，只要认真遵循问题设计
2016年上半年中小学教师资格考试真题试卷 《英语学科知识与教学能力》（初级中学） （满分150分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 1. ＿＿＿＿ a . A. B. C. D. 2. ＿＿＿＿；,. A. B. C. D. 3. ’s＿＿＿＿,. A. B. C. D. 4. ＿＿＿＿, ’t. A. B. C. D. 5. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. ； B. ； C.； D. ； 6. a ,＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 7. ? A. ??. B. ??. C. ??. D. ????.
8. “＿＿＿＿”. A. B. C. D. 9. “＿＿＿＿”. A. B. C. D. 10. “”, ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 11. ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 12.“” a ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 13. a ? A. . B. . C. . D. . 14. a ,＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 15. ? A. . B. . C. . D.. 16. “?”, ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 17. ? A. . B. .
C. . D. . 18. a ? A. A . B. . C. . D. A . 19. ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 20. , ＿＿＿＿. A. B. C. D. 阅读1，完成第21~25小题。 1 , a . a, , . a , Ⅱ, , , , , . 1998, . , a .“I , , I ,”, 82, “.”, a . , a , . 1993, . 2010, , . , a , . ’s. ：, . A , a a . , . . “,” a . , a 500 . “,”. .“. ,”. . 21. a ? A. . B. . C. . D. . 22. “”? A. . B. . C. . D. . 23. a ? A. ’t.
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Those robots can walk like__________． A．human B．humans C．humen D．humens 2．She with her friends__________to visit their teacher every week． A．go B．going C．goes D．went 3．I don’t think the poor__________always poor．Working hard__________very important．A．is；is B．are；are C．are；is D．is；are 4．Would you mind__________the window? A．I closing B．my closing C．me closing D．me close 5．It has been__________since we went out to play last time． A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 6．Mr．Green works in a__________building． A．thirty stories high B．thirty-stories high C．thirty-stories-high D．thirty-story high 7．Many children would__________watch TV than do sports． A．rather B．1ike C．want D．love 8．It’S very nice__________you__________my parents your best wishes． A．of；sending B．of；to send C．for；to send D．for；sending 9．If you want to go to the movie tonight，S__________I． A．do B．am
1.试讲题目：阅读教学试讲 2.内容： Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day. First they visited the visitors center and watched about sharks. Then they watched a dolphin show. After that, they went to the outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus. After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts. Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school. At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip. 3. 基本要求：（1）朗读所给段落。 （2）配合教学内容适当的板书。 （3）针对该段落中的划线部分，设计相应的阅读后教学活动。 （4）试讲时间：约10分钟。 （5）用英文试讲。 1.写作教学试讲 2.内容： Dear Editor, I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live. I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my
根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。 31.简述scanning的含义并举一例说明其基本用途。写出训练该项技能时 的三条注意事项，并用英语写出两句相关的教师指令语。 (1)scanning的含义： scanning译为“找读，扫读，寻读，查读”，是一种快速阅读方式，其目 的是从较长的文字资料中查寻特定的细节内容。寻读要求既快又准，要在短时间内准确地找到目标。 基本用途： 例如：在教学“NelsonMandela--AModem Hero”一课时，可以通过设置寻读活动“Ask students to scan the passage in 5minutes and completethe chan—ATimeline ofElias’Life”，让学生在5分钟内扫读文章， 然后根据时间顺序填写表格。通过寻读活动，可以帮助学生了解文章特定信息，提高学生的阅读速度。寻读是教师需要训练学生提高的阅读能力之一。 (2)注意事项： ①在设计寻读活动时，要有明确的时限规定，以促使学生在较短的时间内完成任务。 ②在设计寻读活动时，要引导学生借助关键词快速锁定寻读目标，切忌从头逐字地寻找，导致学生的寻读技巧未得到有效的培养。 ③在设计寻读活动时，教师的指令要清楚，不能过于简单，这会造成学生不 清楚做什么的局面。从而影响阅读效果。指令中应包含学生应在多长时间内(time limit)，通过怎么读(how).读出什么(what)等信息。 教师指令语： ①Scan the Paragraphs 3-5 in 5 minutes to get enough information to fillin the table.
2015年下半年中小学教师资格考试 英语学科知识与教学能力试题(初级中学)(精选) 注意事项： 1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效。不予评分。 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/θ/? A.A voiceless dental fricative. B.A voiceless alveolar fricative. C.A voiceless dental plosive. D.A voiceless alveolar plosive. 2.Which of the following consonant clusters may not serve as the beginning of a word? A./spr/ B./skw/ C./str/ D./swt/ 3.The gold medal was _________to Ms.Barrette for her excellent performance in the drama. A.distributed B.contributed C.awarded D.rewarded 4.The visitors had made so much_________that Mr Water had to spend several days cleaning up afterwards. A.trouble
2019年上半年教师资格证考试《初中英语》真题及答案 一、单项选择题。下列各题的备选答案中，只有一项是最符合题意的，请把这个答案选出。（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 1 Which of the following words has a stress pattern different from the rest？ A、prepare B、technique C、obvious D、advice 2 Which of the following underlined words will be stressed when Julia responds to the person who has mistaken her for Julian？ A、My name is Julia， not Julian. B、My name is Julia， not Julian C、My name is Julia， not Julian. D、My name is Julia，not Julian. 3 The word“UNESCO” i s called a（n）. A、acronym B、blend C、clipped word D、coined word 4 He looks like a Scottish， but his accent may give him . A、off B、out C、in D、away 5 The book is so well received that it sells the million. A、at B、in C、by D、to 6 we are successful，we can be sure that we did our best. A、Provided that B、If only C、If or not D、Whether or not 7 —Will you be able to go swimming with us？
2017教师资格面试初中英语真题 二、考题解析 【教案】 Teaching Aims: Knowledge aim:By the end of the class,students can muster knowledge of if-clause. Ability aim:Students can use if-clause in their daily life. Emotional aim:Students will feel the happiness of learning English in joyful,free and open atmosphere,and will be confident to express in English. Teaching Key Points: Students can know the structure,function and tense of if-clause.
Teaching Difficult Point: Students can put the new knowledge practice. Teaching Methods: Tasked-based Teaching Method,Communicative Approach. Teaching Aids: The blackboard Teaching Procedures: Step1:Lead-in Greeting with the students. Sing a song for students-if you are happy.Ask them“Did you hear the word-if”to lead in the class. Step2:Presentation Let the students read the passage and find out sentences with“if”. Then teacher will ask students write these sentences on the blackboard. Then find out the similarities among these sentences. According to the answers from students,teacher make a brief summary：1.If-clause means condition and the main clause is the result.2.The main clause and if-clause have the same tense.However,if it describes things in the future,the main clause uses the Simple Future Tense and if-clause use the Simple Present Tense. Step3:Practice Read the sentences by themselves and practice with neighbors. Step4:Production Use the sentence and structure what we learned today to make a conversation with your neighbor and invite some students performance it. Step5:Summary and homework Summary:Sum up what we have learned today. Homework:After class,teach these sentences to their parents. Blackboard Design: