中澳合作办学项目英语自主学习模式探讨
【摘要】本文阐述了江西电力职业技术学院与澳大利亚启思蒙学院合作办学的新英语自主教学模式——ilc。文章从ilc的硬件配置、课堂教学实施、课堂教学效果和特色几个方面进行阐述。
【关键词】ilc课堂英语自主学习合作办学
随着我国经济、教育改革的深化，高等职业教育人才培养面临许多新的挑战。当前高等职业教育的主要目标是培养具有一定理论知识和较强的实践能力，实用型、技能型人才。而传统大学英语教学以培养较强的英语阅读能力为主，听力口语训练相对不足，影响了学生英语口语交际运用能力的提高。而且高职院校存在对学生英语学习兴趣和素质培养重视不够，忽略个体差异的现状。ilc英语教学新模式恰好弥补了传统教学的不足，为能力型、实用型、技能型人才培养提供了可靠的保证。
ilc（independent learning center）是江西电力职业技术学院和澳大利亚启思蒙学院合作办学项目的新模式，其目的是给学生开辟一个独立学习和语言训练的场所。该项目经学校不断培育、创新，学生们听说读写技能得到了很大提高，对英语学习有了浓厚兴趣，受到了项目合作方的肯定以及院校同仁的认可。
一、ilc教学模式的硬件配置
ilc教学模式的硬件配备主要有三大部分：其中有25台供学生上网使用的计算机，1台供观看各类英语影视作品的视听设备，10个供听力训练的语言复读机。另外还有供阅读和写作用的各类英语书
问题解决型作文模板 /Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题) /It is important for us to…(问题). For instance_____________________(例一) First，_________________________(原因一). Moreover，_____________________(例二) Second，_______________________(原因二) 第二段：People have figured out many ways to solve the problem． /Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation． Firstly，________________________(解决方法一) Secondly，______________________(解决方法二) 第三段：1)Personally，I believe that_______________(我的方法) /To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题) One of them is ________________________(我的方法) The other way is_______________________(方法二)
By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果) 2) In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/Obviously/It’s clear that…/It’s no doubt that…. 现象解释型作文模板
毕业论文(设计) 任务书 毕业论文（设计）题目------------------------------------------ 课题类型：理论研究课题来源: 自选 系别：外语学院专业：英语班级：姓名：学号： , 1）学生提出选题的初步设想，教师制定计划任务书2009.6.28——2009.7.４ 2）学生搜集、阅读、整理与论文有关的资料，根据指导教师下达的毕业论文任务书要求构思论文框架，编写论文提纲，向指导教师提出开题报告2009.7.５——2009.9.30 3）撰写论文一稿并上交老师2009.10.1——2009.11. 30 4）指导教师将初稿修改意见反馈给学生，要求学生完成并上交二稿2009.12.1——2010.3.1 5）反馈二稿，完成三稿，进行毕业论文中期检查2010.３.１——2010.３.30 6）论文修改，按规定格式定稿上交，并做好论文答辩的准备工作2010.4.1——2010.４.10
7）指导老师评语、成绩，评阅教师评语，工作小组审定2010.４.10——2010.４.２7 8）论文答辩，系毕业论文领导小组审核、总结并上报2010.４.２8——2010.4.30 毕业论文开题报告（经老师指导并审核，由学生抄写，要求书写工整） ,讨论和 3.2.1.3 The numbers in the street signs 3.2.2 The other public signs 3.2.2.1 The effect of translation 3.2.2.2 The analysis of classical examples 4 The styles and principles 4.1 The styles 4.1.1 The use of abbreviated words 4.1.2 Characters and drawing signs are frequently used
济宁市育才中学2006级专题复习---议论文阅读训练学生自主作业 高考英语议论文阅读攻略 一、议论文阅读理解的语篇特点 议论文是英语中的重要文体，在每年的高考阅读理解中占有一定的比例。相对于其它文体，议论文阅读要难一些，因此要多加重视。 议论文就是说理性的文章，一般由论点、论据和论证过程组成。议论文都要提出论题、观点、提供充分的证据，使用一定的逻辑方法证明观点或得出结论。 二、议论文阅读理解的主要题型 从近几年观的高考英语试题来看，议论文类阅读理解的命题类型主要有： 1. 主旨题 考查考生对于议论文基本观点的理解，是主旨题设题的目的。做这种类型的题目要弄清作者想说什么，即作者写此文章的目的。 2. 推理判断题 这种题型的特点是以事实为依据，但其结果有绝不是事实本身。它主要测试考生的逻辑思维能力，侧重于推理。 3. 细节题 细节题也是议论文试题的主要题型。这种题要求考生理解文中的具体观点和具体事实。 三、议论文阅读理解题解题技巧 第一，抓论点、寻论据 阅读议论文我们要抓住论题，即作者提出的观点、给出的例证及最后得出的结论。抓住了论题，我们就把我了中心。 第二，注重文章结构，理清文章脉络。 把握文章结构，有利于对文章大意的理解。从论证方法上讲，常见的议论文结构有以下两类： 1. Put forward a question →Analyze the question →Solve the question这就是“提
出问题、分析问题、解决问题”的过程。 2. Argument/Idea →Evidence →Conclusion/Restating the idea这就是“由论点到论据到结论或者强调论点”的过程。 第三，体会文章语言特点，把握作者写作态度，准确进行推理判断。 能否正确把握作者的观点和态度是体现阅读能力的重要方面。一般来说，对作者的总的态度和倾向，必须在通读全文，掌握了论点和论据后，方能做出判断。在判断作者观点态度时，我们应注意，有时候作者的观点和态度并不是明确地表达出来的，需要我们认真体察。做推理判断时，一定要遵循逻辑规律，以事实为依据进行合理的推理。 下面我们结合2008年高考试题看一下议论文阅读理解的方法。 1. 2008 重庆E篇 Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world，in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertiser, hoping to sell their products. The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Bu ying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item(商品) that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors. It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with case into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety. 72. What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1? A.The exercise of rights is a luxury. B.The practice of choice is difficult. C.The right of choice is given but at a price. D.Choice and right exist at the same time. 73. Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety? A.Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product. B.People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.
[1]议论文 Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is worthwhile X there is a long-running debate. 关于是否值得X的问题，一直以来争论不休. Just as the saying goes: "so many people so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。 Those who criticize X argue that X They believe that X But people who favor X on the other hand argue begin /start with besides/in addition but not least. 批判X的人认为X。他们相信X，不过，另一方面，赞同X的人则认为X。 After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view that X 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即X。 [2]说明文 Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention one of which is that X 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是X。 Why have there been so many X maybe the reasons can be listed as follows begin /start with besides/in addition but not least. 为什么有这么多X，理由如下 Obviously it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem For one thing For another 很明显，我们现在必须采取一些措施 一方面另一方面 I think all the measures above can make present situation us all start to do so by ourselves.我认为上述措施能使现状变好。让我们都从自身做起！ [3]图表作文 As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X to X in X. From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X. There are at least two good reasons accounting for X . In one hand, X .In the other hand, X is due to the fact that X .In addition, X is responsible for X . Maybe there are some other reasons to show X .But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that X . I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. [4]话题作文 Nowadays, there are more and more X in X . It is estimated that X . Why have there been so many X ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is X . Besides, X The third one is X . To sum up, the main cause of it is due to X . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing X . For another thing, X . All these measures will certainly reduce the number of X . [5]对比观点作文 X is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say X is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of X. What is more, X。More over, _X.
毕 业 文 学生姓名： 艾中华 专业班级： 英语2011级1班 指导教师： 赵莉 教授 学 院： 外国语学院 2017年6月 中文题名，一般不宜超过21 字，如果有些细节必须放进标题， 为避免冗长可分成主标题和副标 题。楷体小一 副标题的破折号：插入—>符号—>特殊符号 长划线 ★注意：为避免改变模版格式，题 目建议手工输入。 参照此处格式替换姓名、 班级等内容。楷体小三居中 ★注意：为避免改变模版格式， 此处内容请手工输入替换。 ★注意：为避免改变模版格式，此处内容请手 工输入替换。
论文英文题目 Keywords
摘要 Abstract 1 1.1 1.1.1三级标题一 (1) 1.1.2三级标题二 (1) 1.2二级标题二 (1) 2[单击此处输入标题，页眉会自动更新].................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 2.1二级标题一 (2) 2.1.1三级标题一 (2) 2.1.2三级标题二 (2) 2.2二级标题二 (2) 2.3 Summary ................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。3[单击此处输入标题，页眉会自动更新]. (3) 3.1二级标题一 (3) 3.1.1三级标题一 (3) 3.1.2三级标题二 (3) 3.2二级标题二 (3) 3.3 Summary ................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。4[单击此处输入标题，页眉会自动更新]. (4) 4.1二级标题一 (4) 4.1.1三级标题一 (4) 4.1.2三级标题二 (4) 4.2二级标题二 (4) 4.2.1三级标题一 (4) 4.2.2三级标题二 (4) 4.3二级标题三 (4) 4.4 Summary (4) Conclusion .................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
高考英语议论文模板 三大要素：论点，论据，论证 基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论） 常用论证方法：比较法例证法推理法归纳法驳论法 提纲式作文 （1）不同观点列举型(选择型) 写作方法：有一些人认为?另一些人认为?我的看法? There is a widespread concern over the issue that作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 观点一. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一. Besides, in the second place,原因二. So it goes without saying that观点一. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一. On the other hand,原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二. It is not only because _______________, but also because_______________. 题（一）：每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民” ，他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加考试。你班同学就此展开讨论，提出以下两种相反意见： 赞同反对 1 想上好大学，应予理解； 4 到其他地方会增加当地升学压力； 2 录取分数不一，对高分地区学生不公平； 5 对当地学生不利，也是一种不公； 3 学生也是公民，应该有此权利和机会。 6 主要有利于权势者，对普通百姓不公。 请就此给“学生英语报Student Times”写一篇报道，说明上述讨论情况。 说明： 1.词数 100 左右 2.标题和开头段已给出. Students on the Move for Their Exams ─Fair or Unfair? Every year some students from high ─score areas move to other provinces to take the Entrance Examination of the Colleges. Recently we had a discussion about this. 题（二）：目前 ,温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗 ,对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论： 城市内是否可以饲养宠物。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己 的观点和建议。 支持饲养宠物反对饲养宠物 1安慰孤寡老人1造成环境污染 2与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣2吵闹声，甚至伤人注意 1．词数 100 左右 2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；你的观点 ,, 3．开头语已为你写好。 Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.（ 2）利弊型的议论文 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） 写作方法： 1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 3.你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in题目议题. Generally speaking, it is
高考英语作文（1）议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第 1 段：Recently we ’ve had a discussion about whether we sho（u ld导...入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第 2 段：Most of the students are in favour of it（.正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally..列.(出2~3 个赞成的理由) 第 3 段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What ’s列m出ore... In addition...( 2~3 个反对的理由) 结论： 第 4 段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support i t（.个人观点）オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第 2 段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...赞(同A 的原因) 第 3 段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent..列. (出1~2 个B 的优势) 结论： 第 4 段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .得..(出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的观点是赞成还 是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第 2 段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...列(出2~3 个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第 3 段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第 1 段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to" 类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出 2~3 个解决此类问题的办法)
英语议论文写作常用句型中英文对照模版 （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… 。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重 的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has
大学英语议论文写作模板 一、不同观点列举型（选择型） There is a widespread concern over the issue that作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows：in the first place,原因一.Furthermore,in the second place,原因二. So it goes without saying that观点一. People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一. On the other hand,原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. 二、利弊型的议论文 Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly,___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes,every coin has two sides,__讨论议题______ is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects. To begin with,___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case,we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 三、答题性议论文 Currently,there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result,we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all,__途径一______. In addition,another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all,to solve the problem of ___作文题目______,we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned,I would prefer to solve the problem in this way,that is to say,____方法_____. 四、谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb：___谚语_______has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （also theoretically ） A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore,it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China,an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying：____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
Day 5阅读理解(5)(议论文) Passage 1 文体：议论文词数：326 限时：6分钟 I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription(处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being. When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting, “When it comes to cashiers, make mine human, please!” After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon(优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother’s day. A cashier may also show compassion(同情) for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse. What technological device would do, any of this?I don’t want to go back to the Stone Age, but I’m also worried about a world run by
泰山医学院英语专业本科生毕业论文格式规范要求 外国语学院英语专业 适用专业：英语专业本科、英语专业专升本、英语第二专业（学位） 毕业论文是教学计划中最后一个综合性实践教学环节，是学生在教师指导下，独立从事科学研究工作的全面体现。为了进一步提高我院毕业论文质量，规范毕业论文写作，根据《泰山医学院本科毕业论文（设计）工作条例（修订）》精神，并参阅《泰医教字〔2007〕21号：泰山医学院本科毕业设计(论文)工作管理规定》，现对毕业论文格式要求补充和说明，要求指导教师及英语本科专业毕业生予以执行。 一、总体要求 毕业论文包括封面、标题、目录、英文摘要及英文关键词、中文摘要及中文关键词、正文、（注释）、参考文献、致谢等部分组成，并按上述顺序排列。本科生毕业设计（论文）（以下简称毕业设计）应规范、完整，符合学校的规定和要求。一律用A4纸打印，页边距上、下、左、右均为2.2厘米。 1. 封面及题目 毕业论文（设计）封面按泰山医学院规定格式填写。封面选用光面纸张，并按照学校设计的固定格式填写。英文题目用“小一号Times New Roman加粗”填写，中文题目“小一号黑体”填写，所在院系、专业、年级、班级、学号、学生姓名、指导教师和日期等用“三号仿宋体”填写。 2．行距设置 毕业论文内容及各种标题（包括摘要、目录、致谢、参考文献）的行距设置统一选用固定值23磅。 3．字体设置
（1）“Contents”、“Abstract”、“Acknowledgements”、“Bibliography”英文字样均选用“Times New Roman”三号加粗，“摘要”等中文字样均选用“三号黑体”，其他内容统一选用“小四号Times New Roman”。 （2）正文第一级标题选用“Times New Roman”三号加粗；第二、三级标题分别选用“Times New Roman”四号加粗和“Times New Roman”小四号加粗；第四级标题和正文内容选用“小四号Times New Roman”。 4．正文撰写格式 正文分章节撰写，第一级（章）标题用“Chapter 1”、“ Chapter 2”、“ Chapter 3”等连续编号，每章应另起一页，标题末尾不加标点(问号、叹号、省略号除外)，标题居中排列，下空一行接写第二级标题。从第二级标题开始，用阿拉伯数字连续编号，在不同层次的数字之间加一个下圆点相隔，最末数字后不加标点。如第二级标题为“1.1”、“ 2. 1”、“ 3.1”等，第三级标题为“1.1.1”、“2.1.1”、“3.1.1”等，第四级标题为“1.1.1.1”、“2.1.1.1”、“3.1.1.1”等。 正文中的标题一般不超过四级，标题层次要清晰，第二至第四级标题均单独占一行，且靠左端书写，第二级标题序数前不留空格，第三、四级标题序数前要空两个汉字位置。各级标题序数后均空一格接写标题。 5．论文字数 英语专业学生的毕业论文要用英文撰写，5000词以上。 二、具体内容和撰写要求 1．毕业设计类型 英语专业应根据研究内容提出问题、分析问题，提出解决问题方案和自己的观点等，应有必要的文献资料及相应的分析；理论、观点、概念等表达要准确、清晰；毕业论文要有一定的新意。 2．毕业论文封面 毕业论文封面上的题目填写要准确、简明扼要，必要时可加副标题；专业要写全称；学号为学籍管理中使用的学号。 3. 摘要 摘要应简要说明毕业设计所研究的目的、方法、主要结果和结论等，应短、精、完整、不加评论。要求扼要叙述本论文的主要内容、特点，语言力求精练。