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初中英语时间表达

初中英语时间表达
初中英语时间表达

时间表达

一、整点表达法:基数词+ o'clock 表示整点,注意o'clock须用单数,也可以省略。如:8:00 eight o'clock

10:00 ten (o'clock)

二、" 几点几分"表达法:

“顺读法”-----即用基数词按钟点+ 分钟的顺序直接写出时间。

如:2:05 two o five

6:18 six eighteen

7:30 seven thirty

10:52ten fifty-two

“倒读法”-----即用基数词按分钟+介词+钟点的顺序写出时间。

1)30分以前,分钟+past+钟点

如:3:25 twenty-five past three

7:14 fourteen past seven

12:07 seven past twelve

2)30分以后,(60—分钟)+to+(钟点+1)

如:8:46 fourteen to nine

5:37 twenty-three to six

1:58 two to two

3)15整分用quarter表示,30分钟用half表示。

如:4:15 a quarter past four

8:45 a quarter to nine

6:30 half past six

三、若想表示上午,可在时间后加上am或a.m.。

如:six thirteen a.m.(上午六点十三分)。

若想表明是下午, 在时间后加上pm或p.m.。

如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四点)等。

四、若表示的时间不够准确,可在时间前加上介词about。

如:about eight (大约八点)等。

五、在时间前面应用介词at 来表示“在…”。

如:at nine在九点钟,at about five thirty p.m. 大约在下午五点三十五分等。

练习

一、根据时钟写英文的时间。

___ ________ _____________ _____________ _______________ ____________

二、写出英文时间并画图。

1:05 3:15 4:30 10:53

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