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雅思小作文--图文写作方法

雅思小作文--图文写作方法
雅思小作文--图文写作方法

雅思A类TASK1图表作文写作方法

一、图形种类及概述法:

数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图:pie chart

表格图:table

直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram

趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram

流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram

程序图:processing/procedures diagram

圆柱图:column chart

描述:show/describe/illustrate/apparent/reveal/represent/demonstrate/indicate/depict

以下是一些较常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

figures/statistics shows (that)...

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...

二、data的具体表达法

增加:increase / raise / rise / go up / grow/ jump/ ascend

减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall/decline/reduce/ descend

波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...

稳定:remain stable(steady) / stabilize / level off ...

最常用的两种表达法:

1. Verb+Adverb form

The number of XXX

+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...

+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/ gradually/slowly...

+from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

2. Adjective+Noun form

There was a (very)

sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight

+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)

+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

描述稳定的data:

The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第

一时间) and (第二时间)

The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

描述不同状态的data

Noun form:

steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop

Verbal form:

(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady

描述the highest point以及the lowest point

高点极值:

The monthly profit / The figures / The situation ...

+peaked in (月份/年) <准确时间点用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX(极点data)

或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX(极点data)

低点极值:

XXX bottomed out / reached

+rock / the bottom / a low point

或者hit a trough

此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:

并列:as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from ...

举例:for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially

事实:as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...

雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...

转折:however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in s123e of, des123e of ...

原因与结果

1. cause-suggestion (几乎不常用)

since / now that ...; I hope that...

because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + (doing) sth, I hope that...

2. cause-effect (较常用)

XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for ...

(一个句子), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / (and) so ...

3. effect-cause (较常用)

XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of ...

(一个句子), because ...

it is adj. that ...

it is unimaginable that ...

it is undeniable that ...

it is interesting to discover that ...

变化程度:

sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的 rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的的

dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的

sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的

steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的 gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的

slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地

stable/stably 稳定的

其它在描述中的常用到的词

significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势

during the same period 在同一时期 distr123te 分布,区别

unequally 不相等地pronounced 明显的

average 平均no doubt 无疑地

corresponding adj. 相应的,通讯的 represent vt. 阐述,表现

overall 总体上讲 in the case of adv. 在...的情况下

in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面

三、标准化结构:(此部分仅供参考。)

Para 1, 两句话:第一句:This is a _____chart, which demonstrates the number

of_____ from ____ to ____. 如果两个图,则:There are two charts below. The _____ chart describes the number of _____, and the _____ chart illustrates the figure of ____. 第二句:(所有题目适用),From the chart we can see that the number of ______ varies constantly/greatly in _____.

Para 2, As we can see from the chart,/or It is clear from the chart that ____.

如果有两个图:则:The _____ chart shows that ______./or As we can see from the first chart, _______

Para 3, (如果两个图的话,) It is clear from the second chart that …

Para 4 结尾:From the figures/statistics above, we can see/conclude/draw a conclusion that …

流程图常用词句总结

1.描述过程,流程常用句子

the following diagraph shows the structure of……

the picture illustrates……

it mainly consists of……

it works as follows.

it always involves following steps.

the whole procedure can be divided into…stages.

2.描述流程,过程的常用过渡性词语firstly

secondly

thirdly/finally

the first step is to

the next step is to

the last step is to

the first stage involves

in the next stage

in the following stage

in the last stage

first of all

to begin with

next

then

later

at the same time

simultaneously

subsequently

consequently

before this

during

after this

in the course of

in order to/in order not to

in order that

so as to/so as not to

描述流程的文章,应说明:

1.首先说明是做什么工作的过程,目的是什么

2.准备工作

3.按时间/过程先后描述

4.结果

5.简单总结(可有可无)

描述一个实物/器具的工作过程,文章应分以下几点:

1.实物是什么,做什么用的

2.基本结构3.工作过程

4.简单总结

1.Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their children. Many children suffer because they do not get as much attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2.In many countries television shows many foreign-made programmes. The dominance of imported entertainment is harmful to the cultures of these countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

3.People nowadays work hard to buy more things. This has made our lives generally more comfortable but many traditional values and customs have been lost and this is a pity. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Task 1 salmon life circle的;upper river , water move slowly , salmon eggs ,reeds, 然后几个月后到, lower river , quick flowing, 变成fry,,中间好象还有个地方,忘了,再然后到 open sea。变成 adult salmon ,最后又回到起点

task1是一个产品生产流程图,首先beans从田野里收获以后一部分shell,一部分晾干--晾干的那部分被磨成cocoa粉,然后加工成cocoa cake卖出去;还有一些加入sugar,就被变成了industrial chocolate,然后也卖出去.就是这样一个从上至下的过程

1.It is the only way to improve the safety on ours roads that give much strict punishment for driving offence. Are you agree to extend your opinion

2.为什么现在很多的年青人从学校毕业以后很难找到工作,分析个人原因和社会原因,可以采取什么措施来解决。

3. 人类登上月球,有人认为是人类发展的重大一步,有人认为没什么用。你的看法?

4. 用活的动物做试验,有人认为很残忍,你的看法?

5. 科学研究应由政府而不是私人公司来实行和控制而不是私人公司,你是否同意?

6. design a building, the most important factor is inside use of the building rather than its outside appearance. Do you agree or disagree?

7.Sports and entertainment personalities have higher value than professional workers like doctor, nurse and teacher in some society, why this happened in some society and do you think it is good or bad development

二级战备

1.Many people think the main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and it is the waste of resources and space to provide expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, DVD and vedio. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 2. Some people say that the increasing bussiness and culture contract between conuntries has the positive effect, others say it would loss the countries identities, agree or disageree。很多人认为商业和文化的交流可以带来很多好处,但另一些人认为会失去很多国家的个性,DISCUSS。

3.广告会使人们失去个性,同意不同意。

4.一部分人因为恐惧而不敢出门,所以有人认为应该采取方法防止犯罪的发生(prevent crime),另一些人认为没有什么可以做的(little could be done),你是怎么认为的?

5.Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to countries where those plants can not grow or out of season. Some say it is a good thing, but others consider this use of air transport can not be justified. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

6.Schools should teach children the academic subjects which will be beneficial in their

future career, so other subjects like music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

7.Parents and teachers make many rules for children to encourage good behaviour and to protect them from danger. However, children would benefit from fewer rules and greater freedom.To what extent do you agree or disagree.

2019年雅思写作小作文流程图解析及范文:废纸回收

2019年雅思写作小作文流程图解析及范文:废纸回收 The chart below shows the process of waste paper recycling. 范文: The flow chart shows how waste paper is recycled. It is clear that there are six distinct stages in this process, from the initial collection of waste paper to the eventual production of usable paper. At the first stage in the paper recycling process, waste paper is collected either from paper banks, where members of the public leave their used paper, or directly from businesses. This paper is then sorted by hand and separated according to its grade, with any paper that is not suitable for recycling being removed. Next, the graded paper is transported to a paper mill. Stages four and five of the process both involve cleaning. The paper is cleaned and pulped, and foreign objects such as staples are taken out. Following this, all remnants of ink and glue are removed from the paper at the de-inking stage. Finally, the pulp can be processed in a paper making machine, which makes the end product: usable paper. (160 words, band 9)

雅思小作文之图表作文

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雅思写作-小作文范文-柱状图

雅思经典小作文柱状图4篇范文+写作要点分析 C1T3 题目 The chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in Britain. The graph shows the trends in consumption of fast foods. Write a report a university lecturer describing the information shown below. The chart shows that high income earners consumed considerably more fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice as much on hamburgers (43 pence per person per week) than on fish and chips or pizza (both under 20 pence). Average income earners also favored hamburgers, spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, then pizza at 11 pence. Low income earners appear to spend less than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chip remains their most popular fast food, followed by

雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练

雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练

雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练 A理论部分: 雅思小作文概论 1、文章结构:主要分三部分:i。introductory sentence;ii。body paragraph;iii。Concluding sentence 具体讲:第一段introductory sentence只要写一句话,交待图形(如the line graph, pie chart等等),描述对象(如图表描述的是the number of tourists visiting England),地点(如the US, the UK等)以及时间(如between 1988 and 1997等等);另外要注意的就是第一段不能和图表上方已给的句子太过相似!否则,会失分的! 第二部分一般写1~3段,这要视情况而定。这部分主要就是对比不同的数据,如相似或相同的数据;某个数据是另一个数据的2倍;某个数据所占比例最大或最小等等。 最后一段concluding sentence也只要写一句话,

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雅思写作流程图

流程图1.首段常用句子 The following diagram shows the structure of……The picture illustrates…… The whole procedure can be divided into…stages. It mainly consists of…… It works as follows. It always involves following steps. 2.描述流程/过程的常用过渡性词语 最后再总结一下流程图的特点: 特点一:现在时 特点二:定语从句 特点三:被动语态 特点四:顺序词 特点五:适当添加 特点六:无总结

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范文1: This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles. The whole process is a cycle which can be divided into three main stages. In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. The second stage starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones and washed by high-pressurized water. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to a glass factory where they are cut into glass pieces which are then poured into a furnace. After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final stage, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin.

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1. 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。 2. 该柱状图展示了... 3. 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。 4. 该图向我们展示了... 5. 该线形图揭示了... 6. 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。 7. 数据(字)表明... 8. 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9. 该数据(字)可以这样理解... 10. 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11. 如图所示... 12. 根据这些表(数字)... 13. 如表格所示... 14. 从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。 15. 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到... 16. 这个图表向我们展示了... 17. 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。 18. 该图描述了...总的趋势。 19. 这是个柱型图,描述了...

20. 如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。 21. 在...至...期间,...基本不变。 22. 在...年到...的期间 23. 1995年至1998三年里... 24. 从那时起... 25. ...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。 26. 数字急剧上升至... 27. ...至...期间...的比率维持不变。 28. ...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为... 29. 比率维持在... 30. ...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。 31. ...与...的区别不大。 32. 该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。 33. ...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。 34. ...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。 35. 数字(情况)在...达到底部。 36. 数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。 37. a是b的...倍。 38. a增长了...

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2020雅思小作文流程图的写作方法 雅思写作考试中的Task1小有三种题型:图表,流程图和地图。考生们备考时多把注意力放在图表题,对后两类题目准备不足甚至无准备,一旦真遇到了流程图和地图,往往束手无策,凭自己的直觉应付写一下,凑够字数交差。流程图和地图题的写作是有一定的方法的,按照方法来写,其实并不难,在本文中,先来探讨流程图作文的写作。 题目给出的是流程图,就是以图示的方法把一个过程或流程清楚地显示了出来,现在要求考生做的是把该流程图还原成说明文。由此可见,我们实际上要做的就是看图作文。而大家都知道,看图作文是我们在小学最初学写作文时的入门做法。照着图来写,省却了要自己想象和构思的过程,这自然比起写议论文的挑战度要低一些。所以,大家应该更有信心去对付流程图作文,毕竟实际上所做的是“看图作文”。 流程图作文是以对流程的描述为主的。全文的安排通常分为两个主要部分:引言段和主体部分。引言段是用来作简介的,介绍该流程图表示了一个什么什么的过程,常用的句型为主语+谓语+宾语模式。然后视情况可以多加一句说整个过程可以分为若干个阶段。引言段只需一段,通常就是这么一二句话。

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作文范文之雅思小作文table

作文范文之雅思小作文table

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up to 6 weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about 3 weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again. 详细分析: 一、首先准备流程图的写作时,先考虑一下文章结构的完整。好的文章一般都是“总-分-总”结构,所以看看此文章的开头:The first diagram shows that there are four main stages in the life of the silkworm。这样的开头很符合文章“总起”的结构,所以宾语从句在小作文的开头一般不可少,the first diagram是主语,shows是谓语,that是连接词,而后面的内容都是shows的宾语,因此宾语从句是大家可以利用的开头句型,既简洁又有力。 另外,一定要尽量使用到三大从句来给你的作文增添光彩,刚刚已经讲完宾语从句,另二种复杂句则分别出现在:”…a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves”句子由that引导的定语从句和由until引导的”This stage lasts for up to 6 weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself”时间状语从句这两个部分。定语从句能够使得你想表述的对象“silkworm larva”更加具体形象,而状语从句则是可以展现出流程图中时间结构的法宝。 二、There are four main stages…典型的there be 结构,可以说是雅思小作文写作中的一个法宝。只要带有了there be句型,文章就显得非常客观。比如下面这个句型就是

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