2015年高考英语新题型7选5语法填空改错专练(3_4)

七选五 1.It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. ____1__But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking atyour face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows. 2 Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear. ___3____An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. ____4____ A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read.5 And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.B. So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.C.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.D.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.F.When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.G.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.2.Dear Seth,You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you w ill find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.Life can be cruel1 They’ll tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.Be open to life anywayYes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, butdon’t let that close you to new things. Don’t retreat from life, don’t hide orwall yourself off. 2Life isn’t a competitionYou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school ,in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. 3 Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.4If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound co rny, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity. And most of all, love yourselfand learn to love yourself for who you are.5 You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when Ican.A. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.B. It's a journey.C. Life is full of loveD. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.F. There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.G. Love should be your rule3.Have you heard about Leap year? Leap year is a year that has 366 days insteadof the usual 365. It normally occurs every four years，always on an even-numbered year．The extra day is added to our shortest month. That is the second month ofthe year, which in non-leap years has 28 days, two fewer than any other month． 1 We also call Leap year the bissextile year． 2 In our calendar systemthere is a need for a leap year because the so1ar year (the time it takes the earthto go around the sun once)is actually slightly more than 365 days long. That extra day—Feb 29 every four years—helps correct the difference between our calendarand the solar calendar．It is said that Leap year was first made part of the calendar by the ancient Roman leader Julius Caesar. His astronomers had calculated the length of the solaryear to be 365 days and six hours．So Caesar declared that an extra day be addedto the calendar． 3 However，Caesar’s adjustment was not completely accurate because his astronomers’year exceeded the true solar year by eleven minutes and fourteen seconds. By 1582, a difference of ten days had developed between the calendar year and the true solar year. To correct this error，Pope Gregory X IIIruled that every fourth year would continue to be a leap year except for centuryyears that could not be divided evenly by 400. By this system，century years suchas 1700，1800，and 1900 were not leap years，but the year 2000 was a leap year． 4 People born on Feb 29 celebrate their growing up a little differently fromthe rest of us. They have only one-fourth as many birthday celebrations as most people.5 But if they go strictly by the calendar, they have only one-fourthas many birthday celebrations as most people.A．They acknowledge that they get older each year.B．when you see Feb 29 on a calendar, you know that year is a leap year.C．This is its formal, or scientific title.D．This may seem complicated, but it works．E. In a leap year, the extra day is added to the second month, giving it 29 insteadof the usual 28 days．F. The leap year was introduced in the Julian calendar in 46 BC.G．This is done every four years.4.Why is setting goals important? 1 Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals.2 .It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Thank of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind which can be foundon a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be?3 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and they aren’t difficult to reach .4 . You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.5 . Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract (合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particularly way, you are able to make yourself know situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve itB. Winners in life set goals and follow throughC. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really areD. It’s difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a mapE. Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life.F. By setting goals you are taking control of your lifeG. Goals are difficult to set and they are difficult to reach.5.Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 1so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.1.The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .2when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3 If you must say noto a child’s request to spend money,explain,”You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or,if the request is for many different things, say.“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. 4Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example.You can show your child how tomake choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money ter,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A．wise decision.B．The value of money.C．Permit the child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.D．Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 语法填空 1The burden of students 1 (be) a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received 2 attention, especially from their own children.The picture shows us a touching moment 3 a little girl comes to greet her working mom.4 (Realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and5 (thank) she feels.All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing 6 she could to let me have the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I 7 pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could 8 return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at 9 (little) prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even 10 (important) to be a good daughter.2Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.As 1 (know) to us all, 2 the improvement of people’s living standards, cars 3 (become)a popular means of transport, 4 (bring) great convenience to our life. 5 , they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6 (concern) , bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7 ,bicycles are8 (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles isa good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.9 , let’s take the 10 (responsible) to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!3When Sam first got to his boarding school with his pa rents, he was very happy. He thought he 1 (be) able to go home every weekend. When he 2 (tell) he would not, he started crying 3 the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all 4 things that he would need for the term. He started crying 5 it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, 6 he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he 7 to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick and wanted to go home as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. He could not concentrate 8 the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had 9 mobile phoneor other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was 10 they left him in a boarding school.4No body language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile make 1 (us) happy, but also it enables others to feel 2 (delight). 3 a smile is so powerful that it gives people 4 (suffer) from disasters great courage.A little boy 5 (name) Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people 6 a serious earthquake happened in Wen Chuan. Right after he 7 (rescue) by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in 8 (sad).It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life 9 (be )colorless and difficult. It is suggested that we 10 (smile) as much as possible.5Jim, look at this picture! The man seems 1 (look) for water. He has dug several holes, but all of them 2 (leave) unfinished. 3 reality, many people lack willpower and patience 4 doing something difficult. Just 5 the man in the picture, he didn’t dig any of them further. If he 6 (do) so, he would have got water.In my opinion, when we do something, we 7 have the willpower to finish 8 . We must firmly carry it 9 to the end if we want to get a fruitful result. A man who gives up halfway will achieve 10 .6In recent years, learning Chinese 1 (become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I 2 (receive )an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese, and asked me to find him some books 3 (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do 4 a favor. So I went from one bookstore to 5 , hoping to find something suitable for him. 6 I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them 7 (deliver) by air without delay. Several days later, I r eceived Jack’s email, 8 (say) that he really appreciated the books I 9 (send). I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, 10 I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.7Last week, our class was ___1 duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I ___2__ (shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a ___3___ (heat) discussion on how ___4___ (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspaper would be ___5___ (good) choice.The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, _6 (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 7 (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 8 any leftover. Food 9 (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 10 we had done.短文改错一Th e journey was long and tired. We left London at five o’clock in theevening and spend eight hours in the train.We had been travelled for 3 hours after someone appeared selling food and drinks. It was darkness all the time we were crossing Wales, but we could see nothing through the windows.When we finally arrived Holyhead nearly everyone was slept. As soon as the Train stopped, everybody came life, grabbing their suitcases and rushing onto the platform.二After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently,and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on theirtable. "Excuse me," she said,put her arm around the unhappy old woman. "You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug you?"The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, "That was very nice of you, Mother.So I didn't think she looked like Grandma. " "Neither did me," said Mother cheerfully.三Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. But we have enough supply of electricity or energy resources. The public order isnice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friends invest in our city。

高三英语“七选五”阅读专练（1）【2015·新课标全国卷I】Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experience． 1 . Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we've all been victims of betrayal. Whether we've been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust．Some people simply can’t trust anymore. 2 . It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.●_ 3 ___having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.● 4 If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 . it's?a?healthy?way?to?work?through?the?experience?to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A．Learn to really trust yourself.B．It is putting confidence in someone.C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.【解析】文章主要讲述了人们一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空和阅读能力训练（3）及答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?Jack: I usually surf 61 net, read news and anything I am int erested in, check emails or chat with other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend on line like a fairy tale.David: Well, I see. That’s 62 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosi ty and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you 63 (try) . David: To be 64 , I really can’t understand how 65 peopl e depend on that way to make friends. It’s kind of risky.Jack: Yes, but it’s also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people.David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and s ome people have really 66 (please) experience about online dating.Jack: It’s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.David: 67 , I won’t try that way to make my girlfriend. Jack: Don’t be so sure. If you 68 (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get a good feeling of h er, won’t you have the desire to get to know her 69 person? David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.Jack: Maybe 70 man’s meat is another’s poison. David: That’s right.【参考答案】61. the 62. why 63. (should) try 64. frank/ honest 65. come66. unpleasant 67. Anyway 68. happen to 69. in 70. on e完形填空(2014·青岛模拟)One Monday morning, news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Johnson, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be 1due to the fire. He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be 2 .During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a3 . A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. At the appointed time, Kirn and I 4the Art room, ignoring the consequence we would face 5we got caught. We stood on tiptoes looking hard 6the door window, trying in vain to see 7was forbidden. Suddenly a firm 8on our shoulders stopped us.Turning around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us. In those seconds millions of 9flashed through my mind. My father would beat me hard. 10 than that, my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him . My spirits 11 even lower while realizing how 12Mr. Johnson would be.When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom, I could found13 to hide and wanted to melt into the14 . However, Mr. Johnson had a different 15 to teach.Slowly, he bent down to look me in the16 , and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger. He spoke softly as he explained why he was 17in my decision to go where I may have got hurt. He cared more about my 18than the fact that I’d broken a rule. My heart was 19with regret, and I discovered that he still loved me even after I’d disappointed him. The rest of the day, he didn’t even mention it in class publicly, 20did he tell my parents. It was the first time I felt the power of bei ng given an unexpected second chance.【文章大意】由于火灾, 老师禁止我们进入艺术教室。

2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练（11-12）一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlor ophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know” when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a healthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example－oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二．语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu” can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______ .In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),” said Adi, the company’s chief ma nager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.”The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.” manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),” said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue－but it’s much easier when you can all see it.”三．短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels haswon many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a numberof books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no needto worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练（十二）一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese days, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind（困境）. (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二．语法填空A time capsule（胶囊）was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,” it (4)______ (read). “Racial situation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.”Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule－and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______ (good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______”Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三．短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Midd le School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts,it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is convenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to Jiangnan P ark at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto－a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练（十一）参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him（二）1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练（十二）参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another（二）1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。

新题型练习(7选5+语法填空+改错题)Change is scary. 16 It can go hand in hand with the fear that we might hurt someone else if we think about ourselves. The truth is that you’re so much more courageous than you give yourself credit for and far stronger than you realize. Here are some ways that you can use to help yourself make the process of creating change more manageable.Make change into small bite size pieces. 17 Remember that as long as you attempt to take regular practice towards your goal, such as eating more healthily every day, or walking twenty minutes a day, you’re heading in the right direction to make changes.Form a habit of keeping a diary every day. Writing a journal every night before going to bed can effectively help you cope with the emotional impact of the change process. Go to grab a pen or pencil and remember a journal is not for being neat and tidy with good spelling. 18 .Rest is essential to success. Have a rest and take timeout to build your energy. 19 If we don’t give ourselves time to rest, we just end up burning out by the constant striving and worry. As we don’t have the energy to keep going, we have to give up!20 Just accept i t! I’m sorry to say that unless some people are really secure in themselves and truly happy in their own life, they’re never going to like your changes. This has nothing to do with whether they love you or not. They are just for self-preservation! Therefore, give them a little time to adjust and get used to it.A. No one else is going to like your changes.B. Don’t try to eat the elephant in one sitting.C. It is a step into the unknown.D. Keep repeating your small steps over and over again.E. It’s not being lazy to have time out.F. It’s a private place where you can speak out your inner thoughts.G. Creating change is about building your character.CBFEA假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2015七选五试题汇编1（2015.北京卷）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being una ware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some pe ople use to avoid falling asleep.__74__Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away._75_Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice rec order nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.2（2015.广东卷）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练〔11-12〕一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plant s take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know〞 when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a hea lthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example－oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二．语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu〞 can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______.In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),〞said Adi, the company’s chief manager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.〞The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.〞 manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),〞said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue－but it’s much easier when you can all see it.〞三．短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels has won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a number of books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very importa nt to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练〔十二〕一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed animal by the child’s side can go a long w ay towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese days, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind〔困境〕. (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二．语法填空A time capsule〔胶囊〕was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,〞it (4)______ (read). “Racial s ituation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.〞Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule－and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______(good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______〞Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三．短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of RongguangMiddle School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level.Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts, it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is convenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to JiangnanPark at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto－a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练〔十一〕参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him〔二〕1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练〔十二〕参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another〔二〕1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an 9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。

2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练（11-12）一、七选五AWhy Do Autumn Leaves Change Color?We all enjoy the colors of autumn leaves. (1)_____ To answer this question, we first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plant s take water from the earth through their roots and take carbon dioxide from the air. (2)_____ Plants use the sugar as food for energy. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Chlorophyll(叶绿素)helps make photosynthesis happen. Chlorophyll gives plants their green color.As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. (3)_____During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees will rest and shut down their food-making factories. There is no chlorophyll in the leaves. As the bright green fades away(逐渐消失), we begin to see yellow and orange colors. (4)_____ We just can’t see them in summer because they are covered by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sugar is kept in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. (5)_____ The brown color of trees like oaks is made from the wastes which are left in the leaves.All these things make the beautiful colors we enjoy in autumn.A. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all the timeB. Why do people prefer autumn leaves to summer leaves?C. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar.D. Have you ever wondered how and why an autumn leaf changes color?E. Yellow and orange colors attract many of us in autumnF. This is how trees “know” when to begin getting ready for winterG. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn make the leaves turn into a red color.BLeading a hea lthy life doesn’t only mean going to the gym and working out. It further means taking care of your body and making it easy to manage healthy choices in day-to-day life. (6)_____ Here are a few tips to lead a healthier life.Drink lots of water:Water is very essential for our body to function. Most of us do not know that over 60% of our body is made up of water. It is very much needed in our body as it carries out body functions, removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take lots of water every day as we lose water through daily activities. (7)_____ Eat lots of fruits:(8)_____ Eating lots of fruits benefits our body with vitamins and minerals. For example－oranges give more health benefits than vitamin C pills. In order to lead a healthy life one must eat a plateful of nutritious fruits every day.Exercise:Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body. Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases, leads to higher bone density and helps in weight loss.(9)_____Enough sleep:Sleep is a must for healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep you tend to eat more. (10)_____ So try to avoid these problems and let your body heal, get enough sleep.Quit smoking:Smoking is not good for health, as it leads to lung cancer, kidney cancer, heart attack and so on. Health risks cannot be decreased by smoking light cigarettes. To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.A. Drinking more water helps in losing weight too.B. We should keep ourselves from drinking dirty water.C. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.D. Some entertaining games can make you refreshed.E. Our body will take us through the various phases of life.F. Even you may face earlier ageing and dark circles beneath your eyes.G. Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle.二．语法填空Restaurants in Europe, the United States and Japan are testing technology to let diners order their food (1)______ (direct) from a screen at their table instead of depending (2)______ a waiter to note their choice.The “e-menu” can attract younger customers and make diners want to order(3)______ .In Israel, a company has already used (4)______ e-menu technology in its sushi bars(寿司店), pubs and family restaurants. The system is based on touch screens already used in self-service canteens(自助餐厅)or for (5)______ (sell) tickets in airports and cinemas.“It’s about impulse-buying(冲动消费),” said Adi, the company’s chief manager. “(6)______ a person starts looking at pictures of chocolate cake, the chances are he’ll order (7)______.”The company has also supplied its systems to restaurants in France, South Africa and Belgium.Frame, a fashionable sushi restaurant (8)______ has used the system, said sales on table with the e-menu (9)______ (increase) by about 11 percent. “Customers often call ahead to arrange for places (10)_______ (equip) with the screens.” manager Edry told reporters.“It’s more visual(视觉的),” said a customer. “We can still choose, and we can still argue－but it’s much easier when you can all see it.”三．短文改错AAlice Walker makes living by writing. And her poems, short stories and novels haswon many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia. She went to public schools there, and then to college in Atlanta before come to New York to attend another college, in which she graduated in 1966. For a time she lives in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and little daughter. Once again she met with Langston Hughes, the great American poet. She promised that she would write a book for children someday. She was 22 years old that year. He was kindly and gave her a lot of books. His kind help gave her lots of courage but she was very thankful to her. So far, Alice Walker has written a numberof books and become famous.BMany of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to student’s health but disturb their studies. So it’s necessary for our students to learn to relax. I think it’s very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no needto worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.新题型专练（十二）一、七选五AAs those with experience know, children with special needs can require extra help during the holidays. (1)_____ Here are some suggestions that may help.Allow the child to have as much of their routine as possible. A treasured stuffed ani mal by the child’s side can go a long way towards helping him or her feel centered in the busy holiday rush. A beloved blanket can help a child who feels upset feel secure.Parents like their children to look good, but remember that sensory issues can cause a child discomfort, which can lead to a breakdown. (2)_____ Soft cottons and velours(天鹅绒) are comfortable. Avoid nylon and netting. Not all children with special needs have a problem with these, but if yours does, sacrifice fashion for peace of mind for you both.Limit holiday parties and try to keep to a regular bedtime. Have familiar foods available for the child, amid all the other holiday choices. If entertaining at home, help the child go through his or her toys and put away the most important ones. (3)_____ Another alternative is to set out toys in a common area that are okay to share.(4)_____ Crowds and noise can be bad for kids with autism(自闭症). If you must shop, stick to smaller of gifts. For the child with autism, who may have a limited attention span, set him up for success. (5)_____The holidays can be a magical time. With a bit of planning, the holidays can be memorable and successful for your child.A. These are toys no one else can use.B. Concentrate on the fun the gifts rather than the quantityC. Compromise with clothes that look good, but feel good, too.D. The more toys you have, the happier they will feel.E. The lack of routine, novel situations and unexpected guests can throw off their peace.F. Pay special attention to what your child likes most.G. Try to avoid taking the child for shopping during this time of year.BThese day s, it’s easy t live in a place for years without ever knowing your neighbors.(6)_____ You can ask a neighbor to take care of your cat, dog, or other pets while you’re away from home. You can borrow milk, eggs, tools, and other things you might need in an emergency from your friendly neighbors. A friendly neighbor might offer to pick something up for you at the store. Neighbors who you can trust and who trust you are a valuable resource. Here are some instructions for you:Welcome new neighbors to the neighborhood by bringing over a housewarming gift or food. (7)_____Attend neighborhood events, such as barbecues and community yard sales. Ask other people in the community when such events occur. Mingling with other residents of the neighborhood will provide many opportunities for friendships to spring up.(8)_____ It’s too easy to just take off for work and errands and never actually spend time on your own front lawn. Sit on the front porch, lie out on a lawn chair and read, or play with your kids. But even if you have an apartment and no outside property, you can spend time in community areas. Read your mail at the mailboxes, sit in the lobby, or throw out your garbage at a time when others are doing the same thing.Greet your neighbors each time you see them, and chat with them at every opportunity.Offer to help your neighbors out if you hear they are in a bind（困境）. (9)_____ Watch out for your neighbors. If somebody suspicious seems to be doing harm to your neighbors or neighbors’ property, call the authorities or do what you think is appropriate.(10)_____A. Spend some time outside where your neighbors can grow to recognize you and stop by to chat.B. Get to know your neighbors in a friendly manner.C. However, it’s a good idea to become friends with your neighbors.D. If you hear, for example, that one of your neighbors broke a leg, offer to mow his lawn for him.E. Use this as an opportunity to get to know your neighbors and to tell them about yourself.F. Think about how you would like them to act if you were in their situationG. No one likes a yard full of weeds, a house needing paint or buildings in disrepair. 二．语法填空A time capsule（胶囊）was returned to a widower that was hidden in 1966 by his late wife, bringing back a series of loving memories of their marriage.Contractor John Murray, working with (1)______ group of construction workers on a North Phoenix four-bedroom home (2)______ (build) in the 1950s, discovered the partially photo and an open letter (3)______ future readers living in a different era.The letter was written by 33-year-old Betty Klug, the station reports, and describes the social and political issues of the 1960s.“The Vietman War is still going on,” it (4)______ (read). “Racial situation is very serious. Boys have long hair resulting from the Beatles craze.”Bruce Klug, Betty’s husband, was found living in Scottadale and now 79 years old.Klug did not know (5)______ his wife buried the time capsule－and that the letter she included in (6)______ was written on his birthday.(7)_______ (unfortunate), ten years after the capsule was hidden, Betty Klug died in a car crash.Bruce said, “We had the (8)______ (good) marriage. Not once did we argue about (9)______”Bruce was thankful to revisit his memories of his wife and family. He laughed (10)______ looking over notes his wife made about locations and places he recognized from the past.三．短文改错ADear Tom,I’m Li Hua, a student of Rongguang Middle School. I learned quite by chance what you needed a book to improve your Chinese. I happen to have it, which I think might help you.The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intending for beginners at your level. Not only it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also the window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts,it is wide used by many foreign learner.If it is co nvenient for you, let’s meet at the entrance to Jiangnan Park at 3 p.m. on this Sunday. If so, try to find other time that is suitable for both of us.Yours,Li HuaBDon’t you think the world would be an easier place to live in, if we both spoke the same language? There are thousands of different languages speaking around the globe, so there is no wonder that we have difficulty understanding one another. If you are going to choose a language, that everyone in the world will learn, which will you choose? Chinese is spoken of by more people than any other languages. English has already selected as the international language of business and science. Many other people have tried to find the answer to this problem. In 1887, a Polish word expert introduced Esperanto－a total new language to the world. Thousand of people take it seriously and began to learn to speak it.新题型专练（十一）参考答案七选五 DCFAG EAGCF语法填空1. directly 2. on 3. more 4. the 5. selling6. If7. it8. which/ that9. had increased 10. equipped短文改错(一)1.living前面加 her/ a2. has改为 have3. come改为 coming4. in改为 from5. lives 改为lived6. 去掉 again7. the 改为a 8. kindly 改为kind9. but 改为and 10. her改为 him（二）1. nervously改为 nervous2. disturb 改为disturbs3. our 改为us4. for 改为to/ towards5. how改为 what6. the results前面加about7. make改为 making 8. must改为 can9. Beside 改为Besides 10. and so you 去掉so新题型专练（十二）参考答案七选五 ECAGB CEADF语法填空1. a 2. built 3. to 4. reads 5. that6. it7. Unfortunately8. best9. anything 10. when/ while 短文改错(一)1. what改为 that2. it 改为one3. intending改为 intended4. Not only 后面加does5. the window把the改为 a6. wide改为 widely7. learner改为 learners 8. on this Sunday 中去掉on 9. so 改为not 10. other改为 another（二）1. both 改为all2. speaking改为 spoken3. there改为 it4. that 改为which5. spoken of 去掉of6. languages 改为language7. selected前面加 been 8. the answer中的 the改为 an9. total 改为totally 10. take改为 took。

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标信息卷七）英语试卷（样题）第一部分：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one day, to their 36, the lifts were not working and they had to 37 the stairs.After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to 38 their bags and come back for them the next day. They climbed 39. When they got to the 40th level, Jim’s brother started to 40. However, they 41 to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.They then 42 that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing andcontinue climbing 43. They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to 44 the door. And they realized that the 45 were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is a reflection (反映) of our life. When 46, many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We 47 get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) 48 by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to 49 this load (负担).Once 50 the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it 51 to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and 52 them. Reaching 60, we realize that we have 53 cause for complaint anymore, and we begin to walk the final stage with 54.So follow your dreams and 55 for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.36. A. shame B. surprise C. happiness D. disappointment37. A. clean B. replace C. fix D. climb38. A. pack B. leave C. carry D. find39. A. over B. down C. on D. out40. A. rest B. complain C. work D. explain41. A. continued B. refused C. forgot D. demanded42. A. realized B. advised C. hoped D. agreed43. A. in order B. in peace C. in turn D. in time44. A. lock B. answer C. close D. open45. A. tickets B. books C. keys D. phones46. A. lonely B. sick C. successful D. young47. A. always B. rarely C. again D. finally48. A. only if B. so that C. even if D. as if49. A. take up B. set up C. give up D. put up50. A. free of B. tired of C. worried about D. concerned about51. A. hard B. interesting C. strange D. easy52. A. accept B. avoid C. share D. lose53. A. much B. all C. little D. some54. A. regret B. pleasure C. fear D. danger55. A. look B. ask C. wait D. prepare第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2015年高考英语新题型 7选5 语法填空改错专练（13-14）一、七选五AThe Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been beforeBut just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. (1)_____ Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. (2)_____If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. (3)_____ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.(4)_____ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.(5)_____ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such qu estions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.BMy mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. (6)_____ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. (7)_____ She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.(8)_____ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. (9)_____ She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “ work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society” . What a piece of good advice this is! (10)_____ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?二, 语法填空Without proper planning, tourism can cause (1)_______. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places (2)______are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become(3)______（annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists (4)_______to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. (5)______is important to think about the people of a destination country and (6)______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help (7)______ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and (8)_______（happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism (9)______（grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work (10)______ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.三, 短文改错AI received your letter dated April 16 the day ago yesterday. Every of our family are greatly delighted to learn whether you are getting along very well with your lessons. Time passes quickly. In dozens of day, you'll finish middle school. What please us most is that you do very good to make up your mind to enter for the college entrance examination this summer. What wonderful it is! Dad, as well as Mom and I , are with you. We wish you to make better use your time .The fuller preparations if you make, the surer of success you'll certainly be.BLast summer I spent a two-weeks vacation at my aunt's. She lived in the small mountain village, with a river run nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which some woman villagers were washing clothes. I found a good place for swimming. I was justabout to jump into the river while there came a cry, “Help! Help!” I looked at in the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water swam quickly towards the boy. Holding on to him over the water, he struggled to the bank. At last, the boy was saved.新题型专练（十四）一、七选五ACan’t get out of the office? Try these tips for a healthier, less stressful workday.●(1)_____For upper-body strength: Stand a yard or more from your desk, with your feet together. Place your palms on the edge of the desk a shoulder’s width apart. Lower your chest to the edge of the desk, and push back up. Remember to breathe out on the way up. Do 20 times.●T he little mermaid（美人鱼）at work.Sit upright in your chair. Hold your right wrist over your head with your left hand and pull it, stretching your right side. Make sure to keep your shoulders down as you bend. Hold for 10 seconds. (2)_____ Take hold of your left wrist over your head with your right hand and stretch the other way. Repeat five times on each side.●Shoulder spin.A good move for flexibility. Sit tall in your chair and reach your left hand behindyour back, between your shoulder blades（肩胛骨）, palm out. Then reach your right hand up toward the ceiling, bend it down, and try to touch your left hand. (3)_____ Hold for10 seconds. If not, grab onto your shirt and keep practicing. Switch arms and repeat.●The wooden leg.For lower-body strength: Sit in your chair, extend one leg out straight in front of you and hold for two seconds. Then raise it up as high as you can, and hold it again for two seconds. (4)_____●The magic carpet ride.This works your core and arms. (5)_____ Then place your hands on the armrests, suck in your gut (内脏) and raise yourself a few inches above the seat, using your belly muscles and hands. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds. Rest for 30 seconds. Repeat five times.A. Repeat with each leg 15 times.B. Invisible chair sit.C. Desk push-ups.D. If you can reach it, great!E. Sit in your chair, legs crossed and feet on the seat.F. Return to upright posture.G. Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again.BCell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. (6)_____ They find that the phones are more than a means of communication－having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity（负面报道）of such ideas. (7)_____On the other hand, signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. (8)_____ This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years.(9)_____The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about the safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use m obile phones less often. (10)_____ Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label (标签) that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.A. They will possibly affect their benefits.B. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.C. What do the doctors worry about?D. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?E. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.F. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks.G. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time.二、语法填空A little boy’s father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer while watching(1)______ basketball match. Seeing this, the boy rushed to his father and shouted, “Daddy, show me how to play catch!” The father，(2)______ (stare) at the television screen, replied, “Let me finish watching the match. Play outside and come back in five minutes.’’“Okay, Daddy!” said the boy. Five minutes later, the boy returned, (3)______ (scream), “Daddy, let’s play catch now!”By this time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning.(4)______ (patient) with the boy’s interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who was angry and (5)______ (bother), began tearing the magazine cover into small (6)______ (piece). Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again (7)______ you finish.”A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I (8)______ (finish), Daddy! Can we play catch now?” Surprised, the father glanced towards the child, and (9)______ lay the magazine with the world pieced perfectly together in his small hands. The dad asked his child how he put the world together so quickly.“(10)______ is simple, “ said the boy. “ On the back of the world is the picture of a person, and once I put the person together, that’s when the world comes together.”三、短文改错ADear Mum and Dad.I expect you’re surprised get a le tter from me so soon after the card I sent you.The fact is that 1 won’t be home in Saturday as planned. I’ve had a slightly accident and hurt my back—but not worry, Mum, it’s not serious. What happened was that. I was climbing the hill with Wu Bin while I missed my footing and fell over. But when I try to sit up I had a pain in my back. I could hardly move. P1ease don't worry me. Wu Bin and his family are taking good care of me. I’11 be get well soon and there’s no need foryou to travel here. I’11 write a gain very fast.All my loveLi MingBIn recent years, study abroad has been popular in our country. More and more middle school students would like to go to abroad. Is it good to study abroad? In my opinion, on one hand, it had some advantages. Studying abroad can provide better studying condition. People can make rapid progress on their foreign language study and it can also help widen their view. Meanwhile, young students can learn advancing science and technology foreign countries and spread cultures of different nations. On the other hand, it has disadvantages. For example, because the lack of living experience and poor capability to take care of themselves, they may feel alone and homesick. In addition, highly living expenses and tuition fees will become a heavy burden upon their parents.新题型专练（十三）参考答案七选五(A) DBFCG (B ) BCEDF语法填空1. problems2. that/which3. annoyed4. and 5 It 6. how 7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in改错A1．before 2. Every→All 3. whether→that 4. day→days 5. please→pleases6. good→well7. What→How8. are→i s9. use后加 of 10.去掉 if改错B1. two-weeks →two-week2. the →a3.running4. which→ where5. woman→women6. while→when7. 去掉at8. 去掉been9. swam前加and 10. he→I新题型专练（十四）参考答案一、A篇 CFDAE B篇 BEFDG二、1. a2. staring3. screaming4. Impatient5. bothered6. pieces7. Until/before8. have/finished9. there 10. It/That/This三、A篇1．第一句在get前加to. be surprised to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“惊讶地做某事”。