2018·高二·第3期单选+语法填空+完形+阅读+七选五+短文改错+写作
Part Ⅰ
Part Ⅱ
单项选择
1. —Where has Peter gone?
—He________ the conference hall but for his father stopping him at the gate.
A. need have entered
B. would have entered
C. may have entered
D. must have entered
2. —Why do you look so upset?
—I suddenly remember the hard problems________ next week.
A. to be solved
B. being solved
C. solved
D. having solved
3. ________whether Robert or Charles wins, the relations between our company and yours will change a lot.
A. Far from
B. Regardless of
C. Instead of
D. Apart from
4. —Mary, have you seen my newly-bought magazine?
—I'm afraid that I it________ away. I thought you would no longer need it.
A. threw
B. had thrown
C. throw
D. will throw
5. Our school uses fun, interactive and familiar nursery rhymes to________ children to French, German, Spanish and Italian.
A. express
B. expose
C. describe
D. distribute
6. Adjani stayed away because he________ about the matter by his professor many times.
A. is told
B. was told
C. has been told
D. had been told
7. Tom was happy________ by so many kind-hearted friends when he had difficulty in doing experiment.
A. to support
B. supported
C. being supported
D. to be supported
8. A few days ago, my uncle and his family moved to the city from the countryside________ the children could receive better education.
A. even if
B. so that
C. so long as
D. as soon as
9. Because he is monitor of the class, Mark thinks________ his duty to help his classmates and settle their quarrels.
A. as
B. it
C. this
D. that
10. —Are you sure that Alice is honest when she answered the question?
—No. That's________ a guess of ours.
A. certainly
B. hardly
C. merely
D. nearly
Ⅱ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Goodbye, coffee
Some people drink coffee or tea in order to feel energetic. 1 this was your case then you should find alternative methods that can make you feel energetic so that you will get over this dependency 2 caffeine.
Sunlight 3 (strong)affects your hormonal levels and your biological clock. If you wake up late or if you don't get enough
sunlight, then make sure you get 4 (expose)to sunlight as soon as you wake up. This will result in 5 (make)you feel energetic naturally and you won't find yourself in need of caffeine.
Lacking water is one of the 6 (factor)that can make you feel tired and 7 (sleep);you can start your day by drinking a big glass of water. In addition to 8 (be)a very healthy habit, drinking water will help you lose weight, feel energetic and give up other harmful drinks.
Exercising is one of the things 9 can give you an energy increase, and if you can exercise for thirty minutes every morning you will find yourself feeling 10 (energy)most of the time in addition to staying in shape.
Summer Reading语言点津
in charge of 与in the charge of in charge of 意为“负责……，担任……”，如：She is in charge of this class.她负责这个班。in the charge of“……由某某负责”，如：This class is in the charge of her.这个班由她来负责。
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. 单项选择
答案速查
1—5 BABAB 6—10 DDBBC
答案解析
Part Ⅲ Cloze
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today was an intense day that offered the whole community an opportunity to be kind. Our dear 1 Cindy had a 2 stroke some time last night, and was 3 this morning by her close friend who noticed she had not 4 her paper or walked her dog. She ran to get my mom, who is a nurse, and we both 5 to Cindy's house. I had 6 seen someone in her state. She was not responsive to us, but she looked 7 .
We called 911, and while we waited we spoke to her to 8 her and I sang to her a little bit, which helped her close her eyes and stop 9 . After she was taken, two neighbors went to the hospital, while a team of four of us began to 10 her room and figure out how to 11 her 19-year-old dog—he was pretty shaken up as well.
Everyone who saw the ambulance asked about Cindy and expressed their 12 to help if it was needed.
Finally, my mom and I went to the 13 and were allowed to 14 Cindy. We sang to her, spoke to her and held her, letting her 15 that she was very important to us, 16 that she was sure to be all right. We told her with our actions that we all loved her and 17 her.
I continue to pray for 18 for her, and ask all who read this to send her peace as well. She is a bright spirit, always creating things
—her house is full of beautiful decorations that she has 19 . She is a kind woman and 20 by love.
1. A.doctor B.friend C.relative D.boss
2. A.quick B.slight C.strange D.severe
3. A.met B.called C.found D.treated
4. A.picked up B.gone through
C.packed up
D.got through
5. A.wandered B.headed
C.moved
D.ran
6. A.ever B.even C.never D.yet
7. A.interested B.terrified
C.excited
D.surprised
8. A.calm B.wake C.protect D.rescue
9. A.aching B.crying
C.rolling
D.shaking
10. A.repair B.wash
C.clean
D.decorate
11. A.reach for B.care for
C.look for
D.wait for
12. A.desire B.worry C.feeling D.pity
13. A.school B.shop
C.clinic
D.hospital
14. A.treat B.feed C.visit D.ask
15. A.decide B.know
C.think
D.wonder
16. A.and B.but C.so D.or
17. A.defended https://www.doczj.com/doc/3817669950.html,forted
C.cured
D.supported
18. A.love B.wealth
C.peace
D.happiness
19. A.broken B.made
C.donated
D.deserted
20. A.surrounded B.pleased
C.enjoyed
D.shared
Word Bank stroke n.中风 responsive adj.反应敏捷的
答案全解全析
Part Ⅳ Reading
Passage 1
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Buying a PC? Here's what you need to know If you're in the market for a new computer, you need to know the following things that your PC manufacturer or retailer won't necessarily share with you. Otherwise you could end up overpaying for your next laptop or desktop.
Don't pay attention to the new models, but instead the new chipsets—the things that power the PCs. “My advice is to buy a new PC right after a new motherboard chipset comes out,”says David Cox, the CEO of an internet company in Cheyenne, Wyoming. “You will get the most longevity out of your system that way.”AMD and Intel have released new chips recently. Competition between the two has driven down prices and introduced a lot of cool, new features, according to Cox.
Tune in to “special”days. Antony Vitillo, an artificial reality developer, says certain days are the best time to buy a PC, beyond Black Friday and Cyber Monday. “Some of them are celebrated by one particular website, like Amazon Prime Day,”he says. Wait for these days to see what deals are being offered. But also, know that
there will be other windows that open later. In other words, if you miss Black Friday, don't worry; Cyber Monday is just a few hours away.
Hang on for the PC buying season. Yes, there's a season, says Yanatha Desouvre, an information system professional who has watched computer prices for the last two decades. Fall is the best time for a PC purchase. “Manufacturers have back-to-school sales,”says Desouvre. The holiday season is also a good time, with retailers trying to meet or exceed their fourth-quarter sales goals. But perhaps the lowest prices come to those who wait a little longer, a few days after the holidays, when the discounting can reach a frenzy. The worst time? Summer, since prices are high and it's near the end of the product life cycle.
Finally, when you have an opportunity to buy a discounted PC, seize it. Sale quantities are limited, notes Eric Rintell, president of Rintell Technologies. “You have to be swift,”he says. “In the past, I have woken up in the middle of the night to ensure that I can purchase the sale PC.”
1. David Cox advises us to______.
A. buy the latest model of a computer
B. use a computer as long as possible
C. buy a computer with a new chipset
D. choose a computer produced by big companies
2. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A. Good deals are offered only on Black Friday and Cyber Monday.
B. Amazon Prime Day isn't a day when good deals are offered.
C. Black Friday and Cyber Monday are celebrated all over the country.
D. Black Friday is closely followed by Cyber Monday.
3. You can get the best discount______.
A. at the end of the product life cycle
B. when the students are back at school
C. at the end of the year
D. a short time before Christmas
4. The underlined word in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to______.
A. fever
B. steady stage
C. high speed
D. decision
Word Bank manufacturer n.生产商 retailer n.零售商 longevity n.寿命 exceed v.超过
Summer Reading语言点津
英特尔 (Intel)是美国一家主要以研制中央处理器（CPU）的公司，是全球最大的个人计算机零件和CPU制造商，它成立于1968年，具有48年产品创新和市场领导的历史。1971年，英特尔推出了全球第一个微处理器。微处理器所带来的计算机和互联网革命改变了整个世界。
Passage 2
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Scott Babcock was carrying out an early morning runway inspection at America's farthest north airport when he saw what he thought were a couple of wolves. He took a closer look through his headlights and saw something bigger. Two young polar bears ran away when they saw the Alaska airport worker's truck approach. He made sure to videotape their departure.
Most airports only worry about wildlife when dealing with bird strikes, but state officials at the airport in the city of Utqiagvik have to prepare for marinemammals that wander in from the Chukchi Sea.
A bearded seal weighing about 450 pounds sat down and relaxed on a runway in October after a storm. The Department of Transportation warned pilots of “low seals”. But polar bears are another story. They come with claws, teeth and sometimes they can cause death. And at this time of year, when the sun is down all day for the next few months, polar bears can be hard to see.
“Those bears could be 40 yards away from you and you wouldn't know it,”said Babcock, the equipment operator. If
someone walked out of a building and was trapped between a polar bear and a fence, “things could get real ugly and real fast,”he said.
What makes Babcock's job more difficult is that polar bears are protected marine mammals. Airport workers are not permitted to run after or attack them. If bears wouldn't leave, they call in the wildlife management department of the North Slope Borough.
The bears got themselves out of harm's way Thursday. They entered the airport before scheduled flights, and 30 mph winds had grounded some local flights. When the bears saw Babcock's headlights, they ran to an infield area and eventually a snow dump. The bears hung out for a few hours, disappeared and showed up again Thursday night. An animal control officer may have driven them away, Babcock said. He figured they were hungry.
Calls to the North Slope Borough and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which manages American polar bears, were not immediately returned.
1. What did Scott Babcock do when the polar bears were leaving?
A. He ran after them.
B. He continued with his routine work.
C. He recorded them.
D. He drove away.
2. The fact that______adds to the difficulty of Scott Babcock's job.
A. the polar bears are too dangerous to get close to
B. the airport has no right to drive the polar bears away
C. the polar bears run too fast
D. the wildlife management department is hard to contact
3. What made it possible that the polar bears were not injured that day?
A. All the workers stayed away from them.
B. All the planes had taken off.
C. Some local flights had been canceled because of bad weather.
D. The truck's headlights scared them away.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Polar bears are suffering from lack of food because of climate change
B. Polar bears are more dangerous than seals
C. America's farthest north airport has more than birds to worry about
D. America's farthest north airport needs to focus on its safety Word Bank marine adj.海洋的 mammal n.哺乳动物
Summer Reading语言点津
阿拉斯加州（State of Alaska）位于北美大陆西北端，东与加拿大接壤，另三面环北冰洋、白令海和北太平洋。该州拥有全美20座最高山脉中的
17座，6194米的麦金利峰是北美最高峰。世界上大多数活动冰川在阿拉斯加州境内，其中最大的马拉斯皮纳冰川流域面积为5703平方千米。
Passage 3
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While healthy choices can be offered to teens on a daily basis through the National School Lunch Program, teens sometimes exercise their independence by choosing the foods they want rather than the foods that are the healthiest. 1 , you can help them develop healthy habits that fuel their body, help them manage their weight and stay energized throughout the day.
Many high schools offer unhealthy choices, vending machines, chips and soda over lunchtime. 2 .Eating those unhealthy foods at lunch could result in weight gain, an energy crash in the late afternoon and even poor nutrition that leads to bad skin. Because schools are required to offer healthy choices by the United States Department of Agriculture, it's only a matter of helping your teen recognize the best nutrition choices.
3 . The pull of peer pressure from friends who make poor lunchtime choices could have them loading up on pizza and fries
rather than fruits and vegetables. What's more, pop and chips can make it difficult for your teen to resist during a mid-afternoon depression. 4 .
If the high-fat, processed offerings in the cafeteria are simply too much of a temptation for your teen, get them involved in packing their own lunch at home. 5 . By bringing a packed lunch, your teen is able to avoid all cafeteria choices to ensure that they eat only the calories they need, and feel better about themselves.
A. The healthiest food is suitable for teens
B. By talking to your teen about the importance of making healthy choices in the lunch line
C. Unfortunately, the same attractions are contributing to a 20 percent teen obesity rate in the United States
D. Because lunch is important to teens at school, they should eat healthy nutritious foods and always keep fit
E. All of these are attractive to teens who are old enough to make their own decisions concerning nutrition
F. The school's offering better choices doesn't mean your teen will feel comfortable when they put the healthy food on their plate
G. Packing a school lunch means you have complete control over the nutrition and the caloric content of the food your teen is consuming
语法填空短文改错练习． 专题练习二A ) 陕西省西安中学模拟
(2017· Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chance to rent __1__ cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree __2__ (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents. )is seeking __3__(apply) from renters under The city council(议会five hours each the age of 25 who would like to spend three__4__ exchange, they'll get a studio week with their older neighbors. __5__ kitchen, private square__6__ (measure) 23 meters with flat a
__7__ euros per month. Those balcony bathroom and for 250 apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly. a than the spaces in less people More than 60 have applied for week, and the idea has also been __8__ (warm) welcomed by Finns on other to it will spread projectsocial media. “Great ！Hopefully another while person on ，”Facebook, __9__ (write) one areas__10__ (difference) generations bringing supports the scheme for together. 答案与解析 本文主要讲述了芬兰的首都——赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的 租金租赁养老院的机会，前提是他们要与老人聊天。 1．a考查不定冠词。此处用来修饰单数名词apartment，表示泛指：一套便宜的公寓。故用a。 之后，agree此处用在不及物动词考查动词不定式。to spend．2． 应使用动词不定式作宾语，意为：同意做某事。故用to spend。3．applications考查名词。此处用在动词seek之后作宾语，指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请。故用名词的复数形式applications。
第二节（共10小题；每题 1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving! One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！”Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair． 61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）画掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。
语法填空+短文改错组合练(三)
语法填空＋短文改错组合练(三) 题组(一) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2016·昆明市两区七校模拟调研)During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher __1__ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone. To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk. She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions __2__ her classmates. She said she __3__ (true) enjoyed doing that. The case caused __4__ heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how __5__ (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it's a great way for
students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.”But __6__ made other teachers worried was the blog addiction which may disturb the students' study. A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her __7__ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax __8__ (we) while reading her blog.”Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, __9__ (write) his blog. He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time __10__ (finish) my homework. I can't help myself. I really have a lot to say.” 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________7.________ 8.________
高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of
总分： 2017语法填空真题 班级：姓名： Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，15分话题：饮食与健康词数：196 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 Cloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，15分话题：地下客运铁路词数：181 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3 4 top. When all those had Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7 Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the 9 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved ext Cloze 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，15分话题：上学的同时兼职做模特词数： She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2 Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8 Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any m ore."
语法填空和短文改错训练（一） Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________ (begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things.These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2.________(aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7.________more likely to get sick.8.________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。]
语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一) 题组(一) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2016·石家庄市调研检测)We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be __1__ (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China? In US high school, everything __2__ (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing __3__ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to __4__ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their __5__ (academy) performance to try to get into distinguished university. __6__，they'll be disappointed after graduation from high school. Like university students, the US high school students have the __7__ (free) to choose the courses that most interest __8__ (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit __9__ the same classroom as 12th-grade rs. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years __10__ (young)． 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________ Ⅱ.短文改错 (2016·山西省四校联考)It was on Sunday so I didn't have to go to school as usually. My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I began to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it. It was great favorite of my mother's. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again. 题组(二) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2016·福建省普通高中毕业班质检) Make your home a safer place
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（形容词）（带答案） 一．语法填空单句训练 1.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ______ (regular). 2.It ____________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 3. It gives out that heat ________( slow) during cool nights 4. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever. 5. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, 6. Some of them looked very anxious and _____(disappoint) . 7. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ________(sudden) became friendly to one another. 8. A table for meat is ____________(actual) behind the change. 9. However, be________ (care）not to go to extremes. 10. The Central London Railway was one of the most_____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. 11. From tomorrow, I will be their U.K. ambassador. The title will be ___________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 12. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual) turned into chopsticks. 13. I enjoyed studying____________ (difference) kinds of cars and planes. 14. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so 1 hoped I could be_______(freely)from them. 15. How nice to see you again! Dad and I were_________ (terrible) worried. 16. Even (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. 17. It must have been___ __(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 18.It is _________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 19.You should take a step back and identify（识别）those of _______ (great) and less importance. 20. We had made our reservation six months______ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.