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2011北京市东城中考二模英语试题及答案.

2011北京市东城中考二模英语试题及答案.
2011北京市东城中考二模英语试题及答案.

北京市东城区2010-2011学年第二学期初三综合练习(二)

英语试卷

考生须知1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共24分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)

请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

5.What fruit does John have for breakfast?

A.An apple. B.An orange. C.A banana.

6.What does he drink?

A.Milk. B.Juice. C.Coffee.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

7.Where’re the speakers?

A.In China. B.In the USA.C.In Australia.

8.What does the man do?

A.He is a student. B.He is a teacher. C.He is a tourist.

请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

9.How does Lucy get the chance to go to England?

A.She has won a competition.

B.She has saved enough money.

10.What’s the highest temperature in July in England? A.10 degrees. B.20 degrees. C.30 degrees.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

11.What’s wrong with Mike?

A. He had a cold.

B. He hurt his head.

C. He broke his legs.

12.How long will he stay at home?

A.At least two weeks.

B.At least three weeks.

C.At least four weeks.

13.How can Mike keep up with his classmates?

A.He listens to the lessons at home.

B.Tony will help him through the Internet.

C.His teacher will go to his home to help him.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

14.What can you do in the Study Centre?

A.Take exams.

B.Talk with friends.

C.Do language practice.

15.How many books can you borrow at a time?

A.Six. B.Four. C.Two. 16.What’s the speaker doing?

A.Giving some advice.

B.Making an introduction.

三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。对话读两遍。(共8分,每小题2分)Notes

Name: 17

Build: Tall and thin

Hair: 18 and dark

Arrival time: ?? At 19 tomorrow afternoon

Flight number: CA 20知识运用(共27分)

四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.I’m going t o the cinema. Would you like to go with __________?

A. me

B. I

C. my

D. mine

22.Bob usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. of

23.Alice and Tina __________ good friends. They both like dancing.

A. be

B. am

C. is

D. are

24.— Your new skirt looks beautiful. __________ did you buy it?

— At Wangfujing .

A. How

B. Where

C. When

D. What

25.Don’t just stand there. Do __________!

A. anything

B. something

C. everything

D. nothing

26.Although this house is __________ than that one, it’s more comfortable.

A. smaller

B. small

C. smallest

D. the smallest

27.— __________ you make a cake by yourself?

—No, I can’t.

A. Must

B. May

C. Can

D. Should

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

29.— Listen! Who __________ in the next room ?

— Miss Green.

A. is singing

B. sang

C. will sing

D. sings

30.George will send us an email as soon as he __________ in London.

A. is arriving

B. will arrive

C. arrives

D. arrived

31.My teacher told me __________ hard on my math.

A. work

B. working

C. worked

D. to work

32.Laura __________ in this school since she came to China.

A. is studying

B. was studying

C. will study

D. has studied

33.— What were you doing at six yesterday evening?

— I __________ in the kitchen.

A. cook

B. cooked

C. was cooking

D. have cooked

34.— There are many trees in your garden.

— Yes. They __________ by my father ten years ago.

A.plant B.planted C.will be planted D.were planted

35.— Do you know __________ the meeting?

— Tomorrow afternoon.

A.when we will have B. when we had

C.when will we have D. when did we have

五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

It was windy and cold when a store owner was sticking a sign above his door that read “Pets for Sale.” Just as he expected, soon a little boy appeared at the sign. “How much are you going to sell those dogs for?” he asked.

The store owner answered, “Anywhere from $30-$50.” The little boy reached into his pocket and pulled out some

change. “I have $2.37; can I 36 them?” The store owner smiled, and then turned b ack and called. Five little dogs ran down toward 37 but one was falling behind.

Immediately the little boy 38 it and said “What’s wrong with that little dog?” The man explained that the little dog was born disabled, it would never be able to walk 39 .

The little boy got really 40 and said “That’s the dog I want to buy!”

The man replied “No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I’ll give him to you.” The little boy got quite 41 . He looked straight into the m an’s eyes, pointing his finger and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. He is worth every 42 as much as the other dogs and I’ll pay the 43 price. In fact, I’ll give you $2.37 now and 50 cents every month 44 I have him paid for.”

The man said, “You really don’t want to buy this pet. He is never going to be able to run, jump and play like other dogs!”

On hearing this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his trousers leg to show his left leg 45 by a big metal stick. He looked up at the man and said, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little dog will need someone who 46 .”

In life, it doesn’t matter 47 you are, but whether someone appreciates you for what you are, accepts you and loves you unconditionally.

36.A.look after B.look at C.pay for D.depend on

37.A.him B.her C.it D.me

38.A.received B.ordered C. showed D.noticed

39.A.quickly B.quietly C.properly D.politely

40.A.encouraged B.excited C.worried D.surprised

41.A.sad B.bored C.angry D.afraid

42.A.bit B.part C.kind D.one

43.A.right B.high C.fair D.full

44.A.after B.until C.since D.although

46.A.understands B.respects C.remembers D.collects

47.A.how B.what C.who D.where

阅读理解(共44分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)A

Sam is busy after school. He usually writes down what he is going to do in the following month.

July

SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday

31

1

Chinese class2

3

Ann’s birthday party 4

Football

club

5

6

Piano lesson7

8

Chinese class9

Visit Grandpa

10

Visit History

Museum 11

Football

Go to the library13 14

Football

club 15

Chinese class16 Movie with Ellen 3:00pm

17

Go

shoppingwith Mom18 Football

club

19

20

Piano lesson21 Football

club22

Chinese class

23

Visit Grandpa

24

Concert 7:30pm25 Football

club

282930

48.Sam will see a film on the afternoon of __________.

A. July13

B. July 14

C. July 15

D. July 16

49.Sam will __________ on July 12.

A. go shopping

B. visit his grandpa

C. go to the library

D. visit History Museum

50.Sam spends more time in __________ than any other activities.

A. learning Chinese

B. playing the piano

C. visiting museums

D. playing footballB

For one week in April, millions of people chose not to watch TV for “TV Turnoff Week”.

TV Turnoff Week started in 1995 and is more popular every year. Many people discover that you can have a good time with the TV off. If that sounds crazy to you, just have a look at some numbers:

―An American teenager spends 900 hours every year at school; the same teenager spends 1,023 hours every year watching TV. That’s 2 hours 49 minutes every day.

―An average(平均)British person (not just teenagers) watches 3 hours 35 minutes every day.

―In the US, most TV has adverts. American children see 20,000 adverts every year. By age 65, an American has seen two million ads!

But some research from Britain says that may not be a problem. The London Business School watched people carefully during TV adverts and they discovered that people don’t watch a lot of the ads. The researchers discovered that the most common activity during the adverts was talking to other people in the room. Many other people started reading or doing housework or changed channels during adverts. They only really watched them about 25 per cent of the time.

51.During TV Turnoff Week, many people don’t __________.

A.watch TV

B. change channels

C. watch adverts

D. do their school work

A. American children see more adverts on TV than their parents

B. British people spend more than 3 hours a day in front of their TV

C. Researchers noticed that most people changed channels during ads

D. An American teenager spends more time at school than watching TV

53.The writer’s purpose is __________.

A. to advise us to spend less time on TV

B. to tell us how to avoid watching adverts

C. to show us how many adverts American TV has

D. to ask us to turn off TV during TV Turnoff Week

C

Last week I visited my friend Pete in the new home where he lives with his wife and daughter. Pete used to spend his holidays travelling the world, visiting the Louvre in Pairs or watching animals in Africa. Nowadays he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he has discovered the joy of DIY (Do It Yourself), which means if there are any things that need fixing around the house, he will try to do the job himself.

As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself and the newly painted walls, I asked Pete where he got the idea from. He told me that his favourite source of ideas was a DIY programme on TV.

This got me thinking about the popularity of DIY programmes in the UK. Nearly every channel has at least one home or garden makeover show and there’s even a DIY satellite channel.

I guess it is not really surprising that DIY programmes are so popular. Two common sayings in Britain –“an Englishman’s home is his castle” and “there’s no place like home” – show how important our houses are to us. With the recent economic downturn, many people can’t afford to buy a bigger house so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect choice.

But be careful! I read a report that said over 230,000 people were hurt while doing home improvements in the UK in just one year, including 41,000 who fell off steps and 5,800 who were seriously hurt by tools.

54.The underlined phrase “put together” means __________.

A. painted

B. cleaned

C. built

D. designed

55.People in the UK __________.

A. care little about their homes

B. take DIY as an enjoyable job

C. like watching all TV programmes

D. have enough money to spend on houses

56.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer __________.

A. thinks DIY is a good way to relax

B. likes watching DIY programmes

C. is becoming interested in DIY

D. has no plan to do DIY himselfD

As many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss(丧失), according to researchers. They say the problem is growing.

“Teenagers really don’t pay attention to how much noise they are exposed to(接触),” Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston told Reuters. “Often people won’t notice it, but even very little hearing loss may influence language development,” said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.

The study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.

“This certainly is big news,” said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. “Hearing loss is very common in old peopl e,” Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.

In babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could influence learning, said Grimes.

The reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure – on the job,

not be true. “We know from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure – they underestimate it.” Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. “There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,” said Grimes.

Although it’s not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers’ hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.

57.The writer advises teenagers __________.

A. to turn the sound down

B. to stop using MP3 players

C. to be clear about the problem

D. to report the change in hearing loss

58.The underlined sentence “they underestimate it” means __________.

A. their love for music prevent them realizing the harm

B. their hearing loss is happening without being noticed

C. they think music can be taken as noise to some degree

D. they think it’s harmful sometimes although it’s not loud

59.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Hearing loss may lead to slow language development.

B. Hearing loss in old people is as common as in young people.

C. Researchers have already found some causes of hearing loss.

D. Teenagers k now MP3 is harmful, but they can’t stop listening to it.

60.What is the best title for the passage?

A. A word short and simple

B. A report by teenagers

C. A message loud and clear

D. A letter from MP3 users

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)

“My name is Rebecca,” said the lady. “You’ve got to help me!”

“Take it easy, ” 62 . “What happened?”

“My grandma died la st month. She left all her money, about $1,000,000 to me. She told me she had saved the money in a bank. 63 .”

“But yesterday when I went to the bank, I only got an envelope(信封)with nothing in it. The money is gone!”

Rebecca took the envelope out of her handbag and gave it to Tim.

Tim looked at it carefully under the light. It was just an envelope with two old stamps on it. 64 .

“Don’t worry, Rebecca,” he said. “Your money is still here.”

A.Tim gave her a cup of tea

B.He thought for a while and smiled

C.It was a worried young lady

D.She found the money in her handbag

E. I could go to get it after her death

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

Are you the kind of person who likes staying in unusual places? If the answer is “yes”, then try the world’s coldest hotel in Jukkasjarvi in the north of Sweden. But go in winter or all you’ll find is a pool of water, because the hotel melts every spring!

The man who runs the ARTic Hall Hotel is Nils Yngve Bergqvist. He is also the man whose idea it was. He built his first hotel for an art show in 1991 and he designed the present hotel – over 200 metres square – himself. It took workmen about two months to put 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden board. As the weather got colder, the snow froze and then they removed the board. The whole building and everything in it is made of snow — except for the wooden front door. There’s a theatre, a jazz club, a radio station and a large ice bar. As you can imagine, hot drinks are popular with the guests! The roo ms have no doors, there is no furniture, no heating and everyone sleeps on…yes, that’s right…ice beds. But the 800 people who have stayed at the hotel this winter seem to like it. If you want to stay in one of the ice rooms, it will cost you about £30 a ni ght. You won’t be very comfortable, but you will receive a survival

certificate(生存能力证书)from the manager!

When the winter is over, Nils holds his competition every year to predict the day that the hotel will fall. The person that guessed the day correctly last year received a large painting from an ARTic Hall show. Bergqvist’s ice hotels are becoming world–famous and he loves his work. He’s already excited about his next project — an ice hotel that will be bigger and better, he says.

65. Can you visit the ARTic Hall Hotel in summer?

66. Where is the ARTic Hall Hotel?

67. How much does the hotel cost for one night?

68. What will the manager do next?

69. Why is the ARTic Hall Hotel unusual?

书面表达(25分)

九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)

根据中文意思完成句子。

70.今天下午没课。让我们去公园吧!

We’re free this afternoon. __________ go to the park.

71.你每天最好多吃蔬菜和水果。

__________ eat more fruit and vegetables every day.

72.他们正在为运动会做准备。

They __________ the sports meet.

73.讲英语时,不要怕犯错误。

__________ mistakes when you speak English.

74.学生们正忙着帮老人们打扫房间。

The students __________ the house.

十、文段表达(15分)

根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信,信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所

75.假设你叫李平,是美国中学生斯蒂文的笔友,你收到了他的来信。请给斯蒂文写一封回信。根据中国人的性格特点和风俗习惯,告诉他在中国家庭居住时应注意些什么。

Dear Li Ping,

I’m going to China in September. I’ll study in No.1 Middle School in Beijing for half a year. And I’ll live in a home of a Chinese student. I’ve never been to China and I know very little about Chinese families. Can you tell me something about it so that I can get on well with them?

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Steven

Dear Steven,

I’m glad to hear that you will come to China soon. ___________.

Take it easy. I’m sure you will get on well with them.

Yours,

Li Ping

(回信的开头和结尾不必抄写在答题卡上)北京市东城区2010-2011学年第二学期初三综合练习(二)

英语试题参考答案

听力理解(共24分)

一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(共4分,每小题1分)

1. B

2. C

3.B

4. A

二、听对话或独白,选择最佳选项。(共12分,每小题1分)

5. B

6. C

7. B

8. A

9. A10. C11. C12. B13. A14. C

15. A16. B

三、听对话,记录关键信息。(共8分,每小题2分)

17. Kate 18. long 19. half past three/ 3:30 20. 715

知识运用(共27分)

21. A22. C23. D24. B25. B26. A27. C28. B29. A30. C

31. D 32. D33. C34. D35. A

五、完形填空。(共12分,每小题1分)

36. B37. A38. D39. C40. B41. C42. A43. D44. B45. D

46. A47. C

阅读理解(共44分)

六、阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)

48. D49. C50. D51. A52. B53. A 54. C 55. B56. D57. A

58. B59. A 60. C

七、阅读短文,还原句子。(共8分,每小题2分)

61. C62. A63. E64. B

八、阅读与表达。(共10分,每小题2分)

65. No.

66. In Jukkasjarvi in the north of Sweden.

67. About £30.

68. He will build a bigger and better ice hotel.

69. Because it is made of snow. The rooms have no doors, there is no furniture, no heating and everyone sleeps on ice beds.

书面表达(共25分)

九、完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)

70. Let’s

71. You’d better

72. are getting ready for

73. Don’t be afraid of making

74. are busy helping the old people clean

Dear Steven,

I’m glad to hear that you will come to China soon.It’s great to stay with a Chinese family because Chinese people are very friendly. But there are some differences between Chinese people and American people. If you know these well, there will be no problem with your stay in a Chinese family.

First , don’t call the mother or the father’s name. They will be glad if you call them mum and dad. Second, prepare a little gift for the family. Give it to them when you get to their home. Third, eat together. Remember,don’t start eating before the parents do at meals unless they ask you to do so. Above all, tell them beforehand if you can’t get home on time.

Take it easy. I’m sure you will get on well with them.

Yours,

Li Ping

文段表达评分标准:

第一档:(15~13分)

完全符合题目要求,内容要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。

第二档:(12~9分)

基本符合题目要求,内容要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。

第三档:(8~5分)

部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。

第四档:(4~0分)

与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。

听力录音材料:

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。

1. M: How much is the watch, madam?

W: 160 yuan.

2. M: How do you go to school, Jane?

W: By bus.

3. M: Shall we go swimming this afternoon?

W: Good idea.

4. M: Can I smoke here ?

W: No. You mustn’t.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

W: What do you eat for breakfast, John ?

M: Well, first, I have an orange.

W: That sounds great. Do you have any eggs or beef?

M: No, I don’t eat any eggs or meat in the morning.

W: What else do you have?

M: I have some bread, but I don’t have any cheese.

W: What do you drink?

M: I have some coffee. I don’t have any sugar in my coffee.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

W: How long have you been in the USA?

M: I came in December. It’s June now, so that’s, er, six months.

W: And what are you doing here?

M: I’m studying at the university.

W: Are you enjoying the course?

M: Yes, I am. But listening to lessons in English is difficult!

W: But you speak good English. How long have you studied English?

M: I started when I was ten. I learnt English in China.

W: Hi, Peter.

M: Hi, Linda. Nice to see you.

W: You’re from the UK, aren’t you?

M: Yes. Why?

W: My friend Lucy has won a competition. The prize is a trip to England in July. She doesn’t know what clothes to take with her.

M: I see. Well, it might be hot in July. The temperature can go up to 30 degrees but it can be cold sometimes. So she needs to have clothes for hot and cold weather.

W: Do you think it will be windy?

M: It might be.

W: How about rain?

M: That is much more likely. It might rain a lot. She should take an umbrella with her.

W: Thanks for your advice. I’ll tell her what you’ve said.

请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。

W: OK, let’s start our lesson. Well, where is Mike?

M: Miss Robins, he’s had an accident. He’s broken bot h of his legs.

W: Oh, no! How did he do it?

M: He fell badly while he was riding his bike.

W: That’s terrible.

M: Yes, and he has to stay at home for at least three weeks. He’s really worried that he’s going to get behind with his schoolwork.

W: Yes, I know, Tony.

M: Well, I was wondering if we could record lessons for him. Do you think that would be OK?

W: I think that’s a very good idea!

M: I’ve got a recorder. I can record the lessons and take them to his house. He can listen to them at h ome. That

way he’ll be able to keep up.

W: Great! Thank you, Tony. You can try this way tomorrow.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

Hello everyone. My name’s Sinead and I’d like to welcome you to the Study Centre. Can you all hear me? Oh good. Well, has any one been here before? No? OK, let me explain what you can do in here. The Study Centre is more than just a place where you can come an d sit and do your homework. As you can see, we’ve got books, DVDs, CDs…er…oh and some computers you can use language learning progr ams on.

Right, in here we have, on the left – above the computers – there are the DVDs and CDs. All the computers have headphones so you can listen and watch them here. There are more computers in the Speaking Room, you can use those to practice your pro nunciation. Er… on the shelves on the right you can see the novels, story books and many other books for research. If you want any writing pract ice, that’s where you can find the writing books. There are also dictionaries and grammar books on the back shelves. All exam and business books are kept behind the big desk.

There aren’t many rules here. Apart from the Speaking Room, we do ask you to be quiet so that people can get on with their wo rk. You can borrow up to six books or one DVD at a time. Oh yes, a nd er opening times. We’re open at lunchtime and after school every day until 8. At the weekend we’re open 10 till 2. I think that’s all. Has anyone got any questions?

三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。对话读两遍。

W: Hello, Jack. Are you free tomorrow?

M: Yes. Why?

W: My sister will come from England tomorrow, but I’m busy with my school work. Can you help me to meet her at the airport?

M: Sure. What’s her name?

W: Kate.

M: Oh, wait a moment. I’ll write it down. K-A-T-E, Kate. OK. What time will she arrive?

W: At half past three tomorrow afternoon.

M: What’s the flight number?

W: CA 715.

M: What does she look like?

W: She’s tall and thin. She’s got long dark hair and she wears glasses.

M: How old is she?

W: She is 22.

M: Does she carry anything easy to recognize?

W: Yes. She carries a red handbag.

M: OK. I think I can find her.

W: Thanks a lot!

M: You’re welcome.

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