（根据字母排列顺序分类）
1. able adj.能够；有能力的
ability n. 能力；才能
2. act n.扮演, 表演
active adj. 积极的 , 主动的
activity n.活动
actor n.男演员
actress n.女演员
3. add v.加上
addition n.加, 增加
4. age n.时代, 年龄
aged adj.有?之年岁的
5. alive adj. 活着的
live v.生活, 居住
6.America n. 美国，美洲 American
adj. 美国的；美洲的
n. 美国人
7.amazingadj. 令人惊讶的
amazedadj. 感到惊讶的
8. amusement n.娱乐,消遣
amusing adj.引起乐趣的,娱人的
9. angry adj.生气的；愤怒的
angrily adv.生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v.道歉
apology n.道歉
21. bright adj.明亮的,聪明的
brightly adv.明亮地
22. build ( built, built )v.建造
building n.建筑物,大楼
rebuild v.重建
23. business n.商业,生意
businessman n.商人
businesswoman n.女商人
24.Canada n. 加拿大
Canadian adj. 加拿大的
n. 加拿大人
25.certain adj.一定的，有把握的
certainly adv.一定，无疑，是的，
当然
26. care v. / n.小心,关心,照顾
careful adj.小心的,仔细的
carefully adv.小心地,仔细地27. change v.改变,兑零钱11. appear v.出现
disappear v.消失
12. argue v.争论
argument n.争论
13. art n.艺术
article n.文章
artist n.艺术家 , 画家
14. automatic adj.自动的
automatically adv.自动地
15. attract v.吸引
attraction n.吸引；吸引力 / 物
attractive adj.有吸引力的
16. Australia n.澳大利亚
Australian adj.澳大利亚的
n.澳大利亚人
17. beautiful adj.美丽的
beautifully adv.美丽地
18. begin (began, begun) v.开始,着手
beginning n.开始,开端
19. black n.黑色
adj.黑色的
blackboard n.黑板
20. Britain n.不列颠
British n.英国人
adj.英国的
changeable adj. 易变的 , 可变的
exchange v.交流；交换
28. chemical adj. 化学的
chemistry n.化学
29. China n.中国
Chinese n.中国人；汉语
adj.中国的
30. choice n.选择
choose (chose, chosen)v. 选择31. city n.城市
citizen n.市民
32. class n.班级，（一节）课，等级
classroom n.教室
classmate n.同学
33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的
clearly adv. 清晰道 , 明亮地
34. cloud n.云
cloudy adj.多云的 , 阴天的35. collect v.收集,采集
collection n.收集
36. custom n.习惯,风俗
customer n.顾客
customs n.海关
37. cycle v.骑车
cyclist n.骑自行车的人
38. daily n.日报
41 decide v.决定 , 下定决心
decision n.决心
42 develop v. 发展 , 开发 . 培养
development n.发展
43 difference n.区别
different adj.不同的,差异
的
44 difficult adj.困难的,艰难
的
difficulty n.困难
45 discuss v.讨论
discussion n.讨论
46 dishonest adj.不老实
honest adj.诚实的
honesty n.诚实
47 dislike v.不喜欢
like v.喜欢
48 drive (drove, driven)v. 驾驶, 驱赶
driver n.驾驶员 , 司机
49 easily adv. 容易地
easy adj.容易的
50 education n.教育
educational adj.教育的
51 effect n.n.效果
efficient adj.效率高的；有
61 farm n.农场,农庄
farmer n.农民,农夫
62 favour n.恩惠
favourite adj.最喜欢的
63 female n.女性；雌性
male n.男性；雄性
64 final adj.最后的 , 最终的
finally adv.最后 ,最终
day n.天, 白天
daytime n.白天
39. danger n.危险
dangerous adj.危险的
40. dead adj.死的 , 无生命的
die v.死
death n.死亡
dying a.垂死的
能力的
52 electric adj.电的
electronic adj.电子的
electricity n.电
53 engine n.发动机
engineer n.工程师
54 England n.英格兰
English n.英国；英国人；英语
adj.英国的；英语的
55 enjoy v. 欣赏 , 享有 , 喜欢
enjoyable adj.愉快的,欢乐
的
joy n.欢乐, 高兴
56 enter v.进入,参加
entrance n.进入
57 excited adj.兴奋的
exciting adj.令人兴奋的
58 expense n.花费, 费用
expensive adj.昂贵的
59 fair adj.公平的 , 合理的
unfair adj.不公平的
60 say (said, said) v.说 , 讲
saying n.谚语, 格言
65 fire n.活,火炉,火灾
fireman n.消防队员
firework n.烟火
66 fish n.鱼, 鱼肉
v.捕鱼
fisherman n.渔夫
67 fly (flew, flown) v.飞行.乘飞机旅游
flight n.飞行,航班
68 follow v.听从friendly adj.友好的,朋友
following adj.下列的般的
69 fool v.愚弄,欺骗friendship n.友谊
foolish adj.愚蠢的76 frighten v. 使害怕
70 foot (pl. feet)n.脚，足；英frightened adj.受惊吓的
尺frightening adj. 令人害怕football n.足球的
71 foreign n.外国的77 fun n. 乐趣 , 有趣 ,
foreigner adj.外国人玩笑
72 forget (forgot,forgot/forgotten)v.funny adj.滑稽的 , 可笑忘记的
forgetful adj.健忘的78 gentle adj.温柔的
unforgettable adj.难忘的gently adv.温柔地
73 free adj. 自由的 , 空闲的 , 免gentleman n.绅士；先生
费的79 German n. 德国人；德语freedom n.自由adj.德国的
74 freeze (froze, frozen)v. 结冰Germany n.德国
freezing adj.极冷的80 gold n.黄金
frozen adj.冰冻的golden adj.金色的
75 friend n.朋友
89 historical adj.历史的,历史81 happy adj.幸福的；快乐上
的history n.历史happily adv.幸福地；快乐地90 home n.家
82 harm n.有害adv. 在家
harmful adj.有害的homeless adj.无家可归的
harmless adj.无害的91 hungrily adv.饥饿地
83 headmaster n.校长hungry adj.饥饿的
headmistress n.女校长92 hurry v.& n.赶紧,急忙
84 heat n.热度,热量hurried adj.赶紧的，急忙的
v.加热hurriedly adv.赶紧 ,急忙hot adj.热的93 ice n.冰
heater n.取暖器ice cream n.冰激淋
85 health n.健康94 ill adj.有病的；不健
healthy adj.健康的康的
unhealthy adv.不健康的illness n.病，疾病
86 heavily adv. 沉重地 , 大量95 importance n.重要性
地important adj.重要的heavy adj.重的96 impossible adj.不可能的
87 height n.高度possible adj. 可能的
high adj.高的possibly adv. 可能地88 help n. / v.帮助97 improve v.改善，改进
helpful adj.有帮助的 ,有prove v.证明
益的98 interest n. 兴趣 , 趣味
interested adj.感兴趣的
interesting adj.有趣的
99 invent v.发明,创造
invention n.发明,创造
101Italy n.意大利
Italian n.意大利人；意大利语
adj.意大利的；意大利语地102Japan n. 日本
Japanese n. 日本人；日语
adj.日本的
103 kind adj.友好
n.种 , 类
kindness n.仁慈,好意
104 know (knew, known) v.知道, 认识knowledge n.知识
105 law n.法律
lawyer n.律师
106 length n.长度
long adj. 长的
107 librarian n.图书管理员
library n.图书室
108 listen v.听, 倾听
listener n.听者 , 收听者109 locate v.确定?的地方 , 把?设置在
location n.位子,场所
110 loud adj. 响亮 , 的 , 大声的loudly adv. 大声地
111 love n.爱, 喜欢
v.爱, 喜欢
lovely adj. 可爱 , 好看的 , 美好121 nature n.大自然
natural adj.大自然的，自然的
122 near prep.在??附近；靠近
adj. 近的；附近的
nearby adj.& adv.附近的
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多
123 need v.必须,需要
necessary adj.必要的 , 必须的
unnecessary adj.不必要的
124 neighbour n.邻居
inventor n.发明家
100 invitation n.邀请
invite v.邀请
的
112 luck n.辛运
luckily adv. 辛运地 , 侥幸
地
lucky adj.辛运的 , 吉祥的
unlucky adj.不吉祥的
unluckily adv.不辛地
113 main adj.主要的
mainly adv. 主要地
114 manage v. 管理 , 处理 , 经营manager n.经理
115 medical adj. 医学的 , 医疗的
medicine n.药
116 meet (met, met) v.碰见 ,迎接, 满足meeting n.会, 集会
117 memorize v.记住
memory n.记忆
118 mix v.混合
mixture n.混合物
119 motor n.马达
motorcycle n. 摩托车
120 nation n.民族
national adj.民族的 , 国家的
nationality n. 国籍
native adj.本土的，本国的
n.本地人，本国人
neighbourhood n.邻接,邻近
125 noise n.声音, 噪音
noisy adj.嘈杂的 , 喧闹的126 mouse n.老鼠
mice n.老鼠
127 once n.一次
one n.一
first num. 第一
128 operate v. 施行手术 , 开刀operation n.手术
129 organization n.组织, 团体, 机构organize v.组织
130 office n.办公室144 rain n.雨, 雨水officer n.官员；办事员v.下雨
official adj.官方的，官员rainy adj.有雨的 , 多雨的
的145 real adj. 真的 , 真正的n.官员realize v.认识到 , 实现
131 own adj.自己的really adv. 真正地 , 确实
v.拥有146 recitation n.背诵,朗诵
n.属于自己的东西recite v.背诵owner n.拥有者 , 物主147 recent adj.最近的，近来的
132 paint v.会 , 画recently adv. 最近，最新，n.涂料,颜料近来
painter n.画家 ,148 record n. 记录 , 唱片 ,
painting n. 画 , 油画 , 水彩画v. 记录 , 讲 ( 声音 , 景象等 ) 录133 passage n. 一节 , 一段 , 通道下
passenger n.乘客,旅客recorder n.录音机
134 physical adj.物理的 , 身体的149 report n.. 报告 , 汇报 , 成physics n.物理学绩单
135 please v. (用于祈使语气 )v.报告, 汇报
请reporter n.记者pleasant adj.令人愉快的150 retell v.复述
pleased adj.使人高兴的tell ( told, told ) v.告诉，讲述，pleasure adj.愉快,高兴吩咐
136 pollute v.污染,弄脏151 review v.复习pollution n.污染revision n.复习
137 possible adj.可能的；可能发生152 robbery n.抢劫 , 抢劫案
的rob v.抢劫possibly adv.可能；也许robber n.强盗
138 post v.邮寄153 rule n.规章, 法规postage n.邮费ruler n.尺
postcard n.明信片154 Russia n.俄国
postman (postmen)n.邮递员Russian n.俄国人 , 俄语
139 power n. 电源 , 力量 , 能源adj.俄国的 , 俄语的
v.提供动力155 sad adj.悲伤的powerful adj.强大的sadly adj.难过地 , 悲伤地
140 protect v.保护156 safe adj.安全的 , 平安的protection n.保护，防护safely adv. 安全地 , 平安141 practice n.练习,实践地
practice/practice v. 练习 ,safety n.安全
操练save v.搭救, 节省,储蓄
142 professional adj.职业的,专业157 sale n.卖，出售，销售；廉
的价出售
professor n. ( 大学 ) 教授sell ( sold, sold ) v.卖；销售143 quick adj.快的 , 迅速的158 science n.科学 , 自然科学quickly adv.快地 , 迅速地scientist n.科学家
159 second num..第二,
n.秒
secondary adj.中等的,第二的
161 serious adj.严重的
seriously adv.严重地
162 serve v.为?服务
service n.服务 , 公用事业163 shop n.商店,店铺
shopping n.购物
164 short adj.短的，矮的
shorts n.短裤
165 sight n.风景点
sightseeing n.观光,游览
166 sit (sat, sat)v. 坐
seat n.位子
167 sleep (slept, slept) v.睡觉,睡眠asleep adj.睡着的
sleepy adj.困乏的
168 slow adj.慢的
slowly adv.慢地
167 snow n. 雪
v.下雪
snowy adj.多雪的 , 下雪的
168 soft adj.软的
softly adv.温柔地
169 solution n. 解决 ( 方法 ), 解答solve v.解决,解答
170 speak (spoke, spoken) v.说 , 讲speaker n.说话者 , 演讲者
speech n.说话,讲话
171 succeed v.获得成功 , 达到181 correct adj. 正确的
v.改正
uncorrected adj.未改正的
182 unusual adj.不寻常的 ,异常的
usual adj.通常的
usually adv.通常
183 use v.使用,运用
used adj.过去常常 , 过去惯
常
useful adj.有用的,有益
处的160 secret n.秘密
secretary n.秘书
目的
success n.成功
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地
172 suggest v.建议,提议
suggestion n.建议,提议
173 sun n.太阳. 阳光
sunny adj.阳光充足的, 晴朗
的
174 surprise n.惊奇
surprised adj.感到惊奇的
175 swim (swam, swum) v.游泳
swimmer n.游泳者
swimming n.游泳
176 teach (taught, taught) v.教, 教学teacher n.教师,教员
177 thank n.感谢. 谢谢
thanks n.感谢, 谢谢
thankful adj.感激的
178 tooth (teeth)n.牙齿
toothache n.牙痛
179 true adj.真的 , 真实的
truly adv. 真地 . 的确
truth n.真理, 真相
180 tour n.旅游；观光
tourist n.游客；旅游者
useless adj.无用的
184 visit v. / n.参观,访问
visitor n. 参观者 , 访问者185 wait v.等, 等候
waiter n. 侍者 , 服务员
waitress n.女服务员
186 week n.星期, 周
weekday n.周日
weekend n.周末
187 weigh v.称?的重量
weight n.重量
188 west n.西方, 西
adj.西方的without prep.没有western adj.西方的194 wonder v.对?感到惊奇, 189 who pron.谁想知道
whom pron. 谁 ( 宾格 )n.奇迹, 奇观
whose pron.谁的wonderful adj.极好的 , 精彩的
190 wide adj.宽阔的 , 广泛的wonderfully adv.精彩地widely adv. 广阔地 , 广泛195 wood n.木头
地wooden adj. 木 ( 质 ) 的
widen v.拓宽196 work n. / v.工作,运转
190 wind n.风worker n.工人 , 工作者windy adj.有风的 , 刮风的197 wound n.创伤, 伤
191 win (won, won) v.获胜,赢得wounded adj.受伤的winner n.获胜者198 worry v.烦恼, 担心
192 wisdom n.智慧,才智worried adj.担心的wise n.明知的 , 聪明的199 write v.（wrote, written）193 with prep.与?一起 , 用?书写 ,写信 ,写作within prep. 在?范围之writer n.作家
内
变形词汇总变形词汇总
1.Book Need Life fool Excuse Sound
2.Thank thanks thankful
3.English englishman england
4.Lose lost
5.Find finding found
6.Please pleased pleasant pleasure unpleasant
7.Friend friendly unfriendly friendship
8.Plant planting
9.Play playful player
10.Good goods
11.Sport sports
12.Interest interested interesting
13.Bored boring
14.Fun funny
15.Difficult difficultly difficulty
16.Relax relaxed relaxing
17.Collect colletiont
18.Like dislike unlike
19.Run runner
20.Health healthy healthily unhealthy
21. List Open Watch People Orange
22.Sell sale
23.Help helpful
24.Bear born birth birthday
25.Speak spesking skill spoken english speaker speech
26.Art artist
27.China chinese
28.Music musician musical
29. Act actor actress action active activity
30.Exciting excited
31.Real really
32.Learn learner
33.New news
34.Success succeed successful successfully
35.Week weekly weekdays weekend
36.Swim swimming swimmer
37.Singsinger
38.Paint painter painting
39.Show shower
40.Time times
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,ual usually unususl
42.Work words
43.Tooth teeth
44.Lovelover
45.Listen listener listening skill
46.Writewriter
47.Science scientist scientific
48.Describe description
49.Discuss discussion
50.Decide decision
51.Direct direction
52.Teach teacher taught
53.Cross crossing across
54.Agree agreement disagree
55.Begin beginning
56.Build building
57.Cloud cloudy
58.Color colorful
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,fort comfortable
60.Cook cooker
61.Crowe crowed
62.Danger dangerous endangered
63.DrinkWater Way
64.Enjoy enjoyful
65.Expensive inexpensive
66.Feel feeling
67.Fish fishing
68.Follow following
69.Glass glasses
70.High hight
71.Weigh weight
72.Hope hopeless hopeful
73.Hunger hungery
74.Internation international
75.Look good ---looking
76.Loud loudly
77.Most mostly
78.Near nearly
79.Office officer Order Dream
80.Close cosed
81.Person personal
82.Police policeman policewoman
83.Practice practise
84.Rain rainy
85.Read reader reading
86.Sit seat
87.Shop shopping
88.Sleep sleepy asleep
89.Snow snowy
90.Sometime sometimes
91.South southern
92.Special specially
93.Suggest suggestion
94.Surprise surprised surprising
95.Thin Report Stand
96. Think thinker t hought
97.Tour tourist
98.Visit visitor
99. Wait waiter waitress
100.Weather whether
101.Wind windy
102.West western
103.Young younger
104.Achieve achievement
105.Advice advise
106.Athleteathletic
107.Balance balance
108.Believebelievable
109.Call Exercise Cold Opposite
110.Campcamping
111.Care careful carefully careless carelessness https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,municate communication
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,pete competition competitive
114.Create creation creative
115.Different difference
116.Drivedriver
117.End ending
118.Europe european
119.Change exchang
120.Final finally
121.Foot feet
122.Foreign foreigner
123.Grow growing grown growth 124.Hard hardly
125.Ill illness
126.Importang importance
127.Interview interviewer
128.Invite invitation
129.Lead leader
130.Love lovely
131.Lucklucky unlucky lunkily 132.Manage manager management 133.Mean meaning means
134.Medicine medical
135.Move moving
136.Nature natural
137.Operate operation
138.Perform performer performance 139.Pass pasenger
140.Peace peaceful
141.Professor professional
142.Produce product production 143.Rosolve rosolution
144.Safe safety
145.Salt salty
146.Service serve
147.Sterss stressed
148.Talent talented
149.Thirst thirsty
150.Train training
151.Travel traveller
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,e used useful
153.Piano pianist
154.Violin violinist
155.Worse worst
156.Worry worried
157.Paper papers
158.Pollute pollution
159.My muself
160.Predict prediction
161. Possible impossible possibly 162.Fly flew flight
163.True truth
164.Argue argument
165.Push pushy
166.Free freedom
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,anize organized organization 168.Include including
169.Fail failure
170.Amaze amazing amamed 171.Mund munder
172.Silent silence
173.Recent recently
174.Strang stranger
175.Own owner
176.disappoint disappointed
177.disppointing disppointment
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,w lawyer
179. collect collector collection
180.annoy annoyed
181.polite politelyimpolite
182.behave behaviour
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html, asian
184. break broke broken
185.mouse mice
186.advantage disadvantage
187.enter enterance
188.clear clearly
189.win won winner
190.choose choice
191.attract attraction
192.require requirement
193.wonder wonderful wonderfully
194.india indian
195.wake awake
196.fear fearful fearless
197.when whenever
198.cover discover discovery discoverer 199.loud loudly aloud
200.pronunciation pronounce
201.fair unfair
202.develop developing developed development 203. important unportant imporance
204.frustrate frustrated frutrating
205.die dying dead death
206.terrify terrified
207.pride proud
208.history historical
209.energy energetic
210. confient confidence convincing 211. permit permission
212.knowledge knowledgeable
213.shelf shelves
214.deep deeply
215.burn burnt
216.correct correctlycorrection incorrect 217.neighor neighorhood
218.honest dishonest
219.noise noisy
220.direct director direction \
221.miss missing
222.main mainly
223.taste tasty
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,te latest
225.translate translater translation 226.thrill thriller thrilling
227.willwilling
228.fallfellfalls
229.home homeless
230.able unable disable
231.enbarrassed enbarrassing
232. beautiful beauty beautifully
233.busy business businessman
234.face empty guide mistake interest
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,plete completement
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,cate education educational
237.fly flew flying flight
238.marrymarried
239.invent inventor invention inventive
240.live lively
241.nation national
242.near nearly nearby
243.real realistic
244.say saying
245.shine shiny
246.strong strongly
247.suit suitable
248.familiar unfamiliar
常用不规则名词复数变化表
常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表
单数复数含义businessman businessmen商人chairman chairmen主持人；主席Englishman Englishmen英国人Frenchman Frenchmen法国人gentleman gentlemen先生；绅士man men男人policeman policemen警察snowman snowmen雪人woman women女人deer deer鹿Chinese Chinese中国人Japanese Japanese日本人Swiss Swiss瑞士人fish fish/fishes鱼sheep sheep绵羊child children孩子foot feet脚tooth teeth牙齿mouse mice老鼠German Germans德国人human humans人类
注： people, police, glasses, clothes, trousers, pants 等
名词本身就是复数。
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律
1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如：
borrow → keep, buy→ have, become→ be, get up→ be
up, fall ill→ beputill,on→ wear, come here→be here, go there→ be there,getto know→ know,
go (get) out→ be out,fall asleep→be asleep,
get/catch a cold→ have a cold
2、用“ be+形容词”替代。如：
die → be dead, open→ be，op en d/finish→ be over,
3、用“ be+介词或副词”替代。如：
begin/start→be on, join→ be in/be a member of,
leave → be away, come→ be in/here, go→ be away/out,
reach/arrive/get to→ stay/be in
基数词变为序数词的规则
基数词变为序数词的规则基数词变为序数词的规则
基数词变为序数词的规则（口诀）
基变序，有规律，词尾加上ｔｈ；一、二、三特殊，
高考易考词汇变形分析与总结 形容词加ness变名词 dark--darkness, happy--happiness, sad-sadness, ill-illness, good--goodness, careful--carefulness, careless--carelessness, tired-ti redness, lonely--loneliness, great-greatness, kind-kindness, ease--easin ess busy--business,fit--fitness,friendly--friendliness 动词加ment变名词 develop--development, move--movement, improve--improvement, achieve--ac hievement, arrange--arrangement, manage--management, assign--assignment, agree--agreement, enjoy--enjoyme nt, govern--government, judge--judgement/judgment, pay--payment, appoint--appointment, establish--establishment, equip--equipment
名词变成形容词: 1.名词后加-y, 如: luck→lucky;cloud→cloudy; w ind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny;snow→snowy;noise-noisy;h ealth→healthy 2.在名词后加-ly, 如: friend→friendly;love→lovely;day→daily; brother→brotherly; mother→motherly 3.方位名词加-ern，如: east→eastern; west→western; south→southern; north→northern 形容词后缀 (1)带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible: movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 2)-al: natural, additional, educational 3)-an: urban, suburban, republican 4)-ant, -ent: distant, important, excellent 5)-ar: similar, popular, regular 6)-ary: military, voluntary 7)-ic, ical: politic, systematic, historic, physical, 8)-ing: moving, touching, daring 9)-ish: foolish, bookish, selfish 10)-ive: active, impressive, decisive 11)-ory: satisfactory, compulsory (2) 表示“相象，类似”的含义 1)-ish: boyish, childish 2)-like: manlike, childlike 3)-ly: manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
1. 数字Number 基数词 one 1 eleven 11 thirty 30 two 2 twelve 12 forty 40 three 3 thirteen 13 fifty 50 four 4 fourteen 14 sixty 60 five 5 fifteen 15 seventy 70 six 6 sixteen 16 eighty 80 seven 7 seventeen 17 ninety 90 eight 8 eighteen 18 hundred 百 nine 9 nineteen 19 thousand 千 ten 10 twenty 20 million 百万 序数词 first 第一fifth 第五ninth 第九second 第二sixth 第六tenth 第十 third 第三seventh 第七eleventh 第十一fourth 第四eighth 第八twelfth 第十二 2. 服饰Clothes coat 外套jacket 夹克sweater 毛衣shirt 衬衣swimsuit 泳衣raincoat 雨衣dress 连衣裙skirt 短裙T-shirt T恤衫trousers 裤子pants 长裤shorts 短裤jeans 牛仔裤vest 背心pocket 口袋shoe 鞋sneakers 网球鞋sandals 凉鞋slippers 拖鞋boots 靴子sock 袜子cap 鸭舌帽hat 有沿帽gloves 手套tie 领带sunglasses 太阳镜
3. 食物food breakfast 早 餐 lunch 午餐dinner 晚餐 bread 面 包 noodles 面条rice 米饭 meat 肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉 beef 牛 肉 mutton 羊肉fish 鱼肉 egg 鸡 蛋 tofu 豆腐vegetable 蔬菜 fast food 快 餐 hamburger 汉堡hot dog 热狗 cake 蛋 糕 biscuit 饼干cookie 曲奇饼 chips 薯 条 cheese 奶酪salad 沙拉 sausages 香 肠 chocolate 巧克力moon cake 月饼 sweets 糖 果 peanut 花生ice-cream 冰激凌 water 水tea 茶milk 牛奶 juice 果 汁 coffee 咖啡cola 可乐 eggplant 茄 子 cucumber 黄瓜green beans 青豆 tomato 西 红 柿 potato 土豆onion 洋葱 carrot 胡 萝 卜 cabbage 卷心菜soup 汤 apple 苹 果 pear 梨子mango 芒果 banana 香orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜
小学动词变形 1.动词原形（用于一般现在时，将来时） Like, make, see, go, have, be, do, love, eat, take, walk, touch, sing, dance, work, get, pass, watch, fix, wash, study, fly, cry, play, stay, talk, hope, marry, carry, stop, plan, drop, put, let, read, listen, cut, sit, say, buy, run, make, tell, write, draw, ride, fall, give, come, become, keep, sleep, hear, drink, begin 2.动词的第三人称单数形式（用于一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数时） ①一般情况在词尾直接+s Work---works, get---gets, like---likes ②以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的词+es go---goes, do---does, pass---passes, watch---watches, fix---fixes, wash---washes ③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再+es Study---studies, fly---flies, cry---cries 注意：元音字母+y结尾的词，直接+s Play---plays，stay---stays 3.动词的过去式（用于一般过去式） ①一般情况在词尾直接+ed Talk---talked, open---opened, want---wanted ②以不发音的字母e结尾的词，在词尾+d Like---liked, love---loved, hope---hoped, dance---danced ③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再+ed Study---studied, marry---married, carry---carried, cry---cried ④重读闭音节结尾的词，双写辅音字母再+ed Stop---stopped, plan---planned, drop---dropped ⑤不规则变化 Put---put, let---let, read---read, cut---cut Be(is, am)---was, be(are)---were, have---had, go---went, do---did, say---said, buy---bought, meet---met, find---found, tell---told, make---made, get---got, sit---sat, run---ran, eat---ate, write---wrote, take---took, ride---rode, see---saw, fall---fell, fly---flew, give---gave, draw---drew, come---came, become---became, keep---kept, sleep---slept, hear---heard, sing---sang, drink---drank, begin---began 4.动词的现在分词（动词.ing）（用于现在进行时，固定搭配） ①一般情况在词尾直接+ing Talk---talking, open---opening, sing---singing, sleep---sleeping ②以不发音的字母e结尾的词，去e再+ing Like---liking, love---loving, have---having, write---writing, live---living, take---taking ③重读闭音节结尾的词，双写辅音字母再+ing Put---putting, plan---planning, stop---stopping, run---running, swim---swimming, begin---beginning, get---getting
初三英语辅导J 一.根据句意，用所给词适当形式填空 I?Tlie reason why giandfather is so that lie exei'cises a lot every day(atlilete)? 2.Nie er was one of the greatest in Chinese liistoiy (music)? 3 .Are there any people in the beautifiil city?(home) 4. A men isn't allowed to have two or more at the same time in China (wife). 5.When I first ate in a restaurant, I didn't know what I was supposed to do.(west) 6.Do you think our English teacher's is much better than ours? 7.Numbers of lost theirs lives in the battle(heio). 8.Some teenagers are trying to raise money for reasearch(medicine)? 9.Now many people have thekown cars in China(person)? 10.The sometliing is ,the more excited the teenagers feel.(mysteiy) II?The tourists' is the most important to us when they come to our hometown(safe). 12.The problem was quite difficult, but we works it out at least.(success) 13.Sports and art activities make our school life (color)? 14.We all felt very when our teacher was spoken highly of by the leader(pride)? 15.You should protect your .(teeth) 16.1tliiiik leaniiiig English is very (help) 12 /I 17.Mr Zhang is a famous (science)? 18.The weather has become very cool ?We all fell much (eiijoy)? 19.must't dyiiik wine before they drive cars.(drive) 20.Few of us like music, but most of us like pop music(class). 21.Do you know the who iiiA-ented the microwave oven?(inveiit) 22.It's of you to take loudly when you are eating with Aiiiericians(polite). 23 .Why don't you use own book?(you) 24.Beijing is the second city in China.It's the capital(large)? 25.The are told to be more carefill on windy days(fish)? 26.You should read e^-eiy word ill the exam(carefiil)? 27.Don't stay close to the lion in the cage.It's (danger)? 28.The sea is the biggest on the earth .The sky is than the sea.A human mind the biggest of all(big). 29.The faemers are singing and dancing for the han-est(liappy)? 30.Monday is the day of a week(hvo). 31.1often do some on Sunday(sliop). 32.The Stone Forest is an place to visit.(amaze)
1，名词 人& 物的名字 比如，coffee, tree, shirt，nose，bus，rain father，teacher，Lucy 广义名词定义是 表示人，物，时间，地点和一些抽象概念的词artist book summer China idea 名词变化规律 1，+s，变复数winners，ideas 2，+y，ful 变形容词cloudy healthy helpful She refused to buy _____ (banana) yesterday. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer) It is too ____(noise), so it’s not ____ (help) to stay here. Yao Ming is a _______(success) player in NBA. Exercise is _______ (health) for the mind and the body 名词位置 1，介词后on the tree, by bus, with a book 2，形容词后 a green tree, a big bus, smart students
动词 动作的词 play, walk, kill, buy 时态 ---------------------------------------------- 昨天今天明天一般过去时一般将来时 动词变化规律 1，第一个动词负责时态s，ed 2，其它动词变成非谓语动词doing，to do（尚未发生） She _____ (enjoy) reading books,but she ___(play) games last year. They ___(finish) ____(walk) at six. Tom ___(plan) ____(exercise),but nobody ____(believe) him. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution. Tom made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party. I am learning how_______(swim).
1.数字Number eight8eighteen18hundred百nine9nineteen19thousand千 ten10twenty20million百万序数词 first第一fifth第五ninth第九second第二sixth第六tenth第十third第三seventh第七eleventh第十一fourth第四eighth第八twelfth第十二 2.服饰Clothes
裤子pants长裤shorts短裤ers jeans牛仔裤vest背心pocket口袋 shoe鞋sneakers网球鞋sandals凉鞋 slippe 拖鞋boots靴子sock袜子rs cap鸭舌帽hat有沿帽gloves手套 tie领带sunglasses太阳镜 3.食物food 面 bread noodles面条rice米饭包 meat肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉 牛 beef mutton羊肉fish鱼肉肉
汁 eggplant 茄 子 cucumber 黄瓜 greenbeans 青豆 tomato 红 柿 potato 土豆 onion 洋葱 carrot 胡 萝 cabbage 卷心菜 soup 汤
香 banana orange橙子watermelon西瓜蕉 葡 grape peach桃子strawberry草莓萄 菠 pineapple 萝 4.生活类 kitchen厨房house房屋table桌子floor地板wall墙壁shelf架子door门window窗户curtain窗帘bed床endtable床头柜closet壁橱sofa沙发trashbin垃圾箱mirror镜子doorbell门铃key钥匙lock锁
1，名词 人&物的名字 比如，coffee, tree, shirt，nose，bus，rain father，teacher，Lucy 广义名词定义是 表示人，物，时间，地点和一些抽象概念的词 artist book summer China idea 名词变化规律 1，+s，变复数winners，ideas 2，+y，ful 变形容词cloudy healthy helpful She refused to buy _____ (banana) yesterday. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer) It is too ____(noise), so it’s not ____ (help) to stay here. Yao Ming is a _______(success) player in NBA. Exercise is _______ (health) for the mind and the body 名词位置 1，介词后on the tree, by bus, with a book 2，形容词后 a green tree, a big bus, smart students
动词 动作的词 play, walk, kill, buy 时态 ---------------------------------------------- 昨天今天明天 一般过去时一般将来时 动词变化规律 1，第一个动词负责时态s，ed 2，其它动词变成非谓语动词doing，to do（尚未发生） She _____ (enjoy) reading books,but she ___(play) games last year. They ___(finish) ____(walk) at six. Tom ___(plan) ____(exercise),but nobody ____(believe) him. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution. Tom made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party. I am learning how_______(swim).
名词后缀 后缀例子规律 ness Happiness, cleverness, shyness, kindness, politeness, coldness, neatness 形容词+ness=名词（辅音字母+Y结尾，该y为i再加ness） ity reality, equality, popularity,, possibility, responsibility,probability 形容词+ity=名词(e结尾去掉e再加ity,le结尾改为il再加ity)）ence absence,difference, excellence, patience，presence Ent形容词-t+ce=名词 ance/ancy Instance,distance,importance,brilliancy,constancy, 带“－ant”后缀的形容词其相应名词－ance或－ancy后缀。ment development,amazement,excitement,disappointment, treatment,argument,judgment,enjoyment,agreement 动词+ment变成名词 ion collection, selection, action,inspection express-expression,discussion,impress-impression 以t结尾的动词+ion变成名词 以-ss结尾的动词在转变成与其相对应的名词形式时，加-ion ation Educate-education/liberation,translation 以ate结尾的动词在转变时，应该去掉不发音的e再加ion sion invasion,conclusion，provision 以de结尾的动词，变成与其对应的名词时，去掉de再加上sion ship Friendship,hardship,relationship 名词+ship表示“某种关系或状态”、“某种技能” hood Childhood, neighborhood 名词+hood表示“时期，性质等” age Marriage,shortage,package, passage 动词+age表示“集合” th Truth,warmth, health, growth 动词+th,表示“过程，状态，性质” 形容词后缀
Module 1 I 我 Am(I’an) 是（我是）Hello 你好Goodbye 再见 How 怎样 are 是 you 你 good 好的morning早晨，上午fine （身体）很好thank 谢谢 Module 2 Ms 女士 Too 也 And 那么，和 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 what 什么 is(whai is)是（是什么） your 你的 name 名字afternoon 下午 Mr 先生Module 3 the 这（那）个些 door 门 please 请 window 窗户 blackboard 黑板 bird 鸟 desk 书桌 chair 椅子 Module 4 my 我的 it 它（它是） red 红色的 a 一个，一 panda 熊猫 blue 蓝色的 yellow 黄色的 green 绿色的 black 黑色的 dog 狗 cat 猫 cap 帽子 Module 5 many 许多 how many多少 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 hat 帽子 Module 6 this 这个 school 学校 pupil 小学生 classroom 教室 English 英语 teacher教师 that 那个 bag 书包 pencil 铅笔 pen 钢笔 book 书 Module 7 happy 快乐的 birthday 生日 here这里（这是） cake 蛋糕 old 年岁的 how old 多大 look 看 Module 8 no 不 not ist’t不（不是） yes 是的 help 救命（呼救） kite 风筝 where (where’s) 哪里（在哪 里） in 在….里面 bag 袋子 Module 9 family 家庭 mother 母亲 she (she’s)她（她是） father 父亲 he (he’s)他（他是） doctor 医生 grandpa祖父，外祖 父 grandma 祖母，外祖 母 sister 姐妹 me 我（宾格） brother 兄弟 driver 司机 policeman 警察 nurse 护士 farmer 农民 Module 10 body 身体 his 他的 head 头 arm 胳膊 leg 腿 foot 脚（单数） her 她的 nose 鼻子 eye 眼睛 mouth 嘴 ear 耳朵
小学英语动词变形表 顺序单词中文词意一般现在时 （第三人称 单数） 现在进行时一般过去时 a agree 同意agrees agreed answer 回答answers answering answered appear 出现appears appeared ask 问asks asking asked b be(am,is) 是is being was be(are) 是being were become 成为becomes became begin 开始begins began bite 咬bites biting bit blow 吹blows blowing blew borrow 借borrows borrowed bring 带来brings bringing brought brush 刷brushes brushing brushed buy 买buys bought c call 叫；打电话calls calling calle d carry 运carries carrying carriedy catch 捉住catches catching caught chang e 改变changes changing changed chat 聊天chats chatting chatted check 检查checks checking checked clean 清洁cleans cleaning cleaned climb 爬climbs climbing climbed come 来comes came cook 煮cooks cooking cooked cost 花费costs cost count 数数counts counting counted crash 碰撞crashes crashing crashed cut 切cuts cutting cut d danc e 跳舞dances dancing danced decorate 装饰decorates decorating decorated deliver 传递delivers delivering delivered die 死dies died dig 挖digs digging dug do 做does doing did draw 画draws drawing drew dream 梦想dreams dreaming dreamed drink 喝drinks drinking drank
I. a-b 1. able (adj.) 能够；有能力的ability (n). 能力；才能 unable (oppo) 2. act n. 扮演,表演 active adj. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 3. add v. 加上 addition n. 加,增加 4. age n. 时代,年龄 aged adj. 有…之年岁的 5. alive adj. 活着的（表语）living adj 活着的（定语）live v. 生活,居住 lively adj 活泼的，有生机的6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的 n. 美国人 7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的 8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉 apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 12. argue v. 争论 argument n. 争论 13. art n. 艺术 article n. 文章 artist n. 艺术家,画家14. automatic adj. 自动的 automatically adv. 自动地 15. attract v. 吸引 attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物 attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj. 澳大利亚的 n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautifully adv. 美丽地 18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手 beginning n. 开始,开端 19. black n. 黑色 adj. 黑色的 blackboard n. 黑板 20. Britain n. 不列颠 British n. 英国人 adj. 英国的 II. 请背诵B列词形转化 21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的 brightly adv. 明亮地 22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造 building n. 建筑物,大楼 rebuild v. 重建 23. business n. 商业,生意 businessman n. 商人 businesswoman n. 女商人 24. Canada n. 加拿大 Canadian adj. 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人 25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的 certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾 careful adj. 小心的,仔细的 carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱 changeable adj. 易变的,可变的 exchange v. 交流；交换 28. chemical adj. 化学的 chemistry n. 化学 29. China n. 中国 Chinese n. 中国人；汉语 adj. 中国的 30. choice n. 选择 choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市 citizen n. 市民
高考英语词汇变形汇总n.名词v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 ad.副词 pron.代词 conj.连词 interj.感叹词 A able adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt. disabled adj. ambition n.
ambitious adj. accident n. accidental adj. accidentally ad. achieve v. achievement n. act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n. actual adj. actually adv. add v. addition n. additional adj. admire v. admiration n. admirer n.. admit v. admission n. adventure n. adventurous adj. afford v.
affordable adj. agree v. agreement n. anger n. angry adj. angrily ad. announce v. announcement n. announcer n. anxious adj. anxiously ad. anxiety n. apology n. apologize v. appear v. appearance n. argue v. argument n.
arrive v. arrival n. art n. artist n. artistic adj. astonish v. astonishment n. astonished adj. astonishing adj attention n. attentive adj. attentively ad. attract v. attraction n. attractive adj. B base n.
小学英语词汇汇总（最全） pen [pen] 钢笔pencil ['pens?l] 铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?lkeis] ruler ['ru:l?]尺子eraser 橡皮[i'reiz?] crayon 蜡笔['krei?n] book 书[buk] bag 书包[[b?ɡ]sharpener 卷笔刀['?ɑ:p?n?] - school 学校[sku:l] head 头[hed] face 脸[feis] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth 嘴[mauθ]eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i?] rm胳膊[ɑ:m]finger 手指['fi?ɡ?] leg 腿[leɡ] foot 脚[fut] body 身体['b?di] red 红色的[red] yellow 黄色的['jel?u] green 绿色的[ɡri:n]【 blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['p?:pl] white 白色的[hwait] black 黑色的[bl?k] orange 橙色的['?rind?] pink 粉色的[pi?k] brown 棕色的[braun] cat 猫[k?t] dog 狗[[d?ɡ] monkey 猴子['m??ki]panda 熊猫['p?nd?] rabbit 兔子['r?bit] duck 鸭子[d?k] pig 猪[piɡ]bird 鸟[b?:d]【 bear 熊[bε?] elephant 大象['elif?nt] mouse 老鼠[maus] squirrel 松鼠['skw?:r?l] cake 蛋糕[keik] bread 面包[bred] hot dog 热狗hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] chicken 鸡肉['t?ikin] French fries 榨薯条Coke 可乐[k?uk] juice 果汁[d?u:s] milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['w?:t?] tea 茶[ti:] [ coffee 咖啡['k?fi] one一[w?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[θri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv] six 六[siks] seven 七['sev?n] eight 八[eit] nine 九[nain] ten 十[ten] doll 玩具娃娃[d?l] boat 小船[b?ut] ball 球[b?:l] kite 风筝[kait] \ balloon 气球[b?'lu:n] car 小汽车[kɑ:] plane 飞机[plein]
Group 1 1. action n. 行动 act vt. 做事，表演,演出 active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员 activity n. 活动 2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲 3. apologize v. 道歉 apology n. 歉意 4 . angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.愤怒地 anger n. 生气，愤怒 5. agreement n. 同意 agree v. 同意 6. anxiously adv. 焦急 anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心，照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地 8. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标9. absence n. 缺席，不在 absent adj. 缺席的 10. arrival n. 到达，来到 arrive v. 到达，来到 11. basic adj. 基础的，根本的 base v. 以...为基础 base n. 基础，根本，基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡 bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳 13. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地 beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的 beauty n. 美丽，漂亮 14. breath n. 呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸 15. believable adj 可信的 believe v. 相信 belief n. 信仰 Group 2 1. chemist n. 化学家 chemical adj. 化学的 chemistry n. 化学 2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确，改正correctly adv. 正确的
【文章一：交通工具】bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车水 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车 plane飞机 subway地铁motorcycle摩托车【文章二：衣服】jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirtT恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants裤子socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat帽子 cap鸭舌帽sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 【文章三：水果和蔬菜】apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙watermelon西瓜
grape葡萄 eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃子strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜 【文章四：食品、饮料】rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包cookie曲奇Frenchfries暑条biscuit饼干 jam果酱noodles面条meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋Coca-Cola可口可乐juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐
九年级unit 1------2 1.hope n. → adj.充满希望的→ adj.无希望的 2.luck n. → adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地 → adj.不幸的→ adv.不幸地 3.tradition n. → adj.传统的 4.medicine n. → adj.医学的 5.pronounce v. → n.发音 6.music n. → n.音乐人→ adj.音乐的 7.wonder n. → adj.绝妙的，不可思议的 8.enjoy v. → adj.快乐的，愉悦的 9.loud adj. →adv. 响亮地，大声地 10.patient adj. → adv.耐心地→adj.不耐心的 → n.耐心，耐性→ n. 病人 11.ability n. → adj.能够的，有能力的→ adj. 不能的，不会的 12.create v.→ adj.有创造力的→ n.创造 13.wise adj. → adv.聪明地，明智地→ n. 聪明，才智 14.express v.→ n.表达方式，表达 15.know v.→ n.知识，学问→adj.知识渊博的 16.crowd v. → adj.拥挤的→ adj.不拥挤的 17.strange adj. → n.陌生人 18.touch v.→ adj.令人感动的 19.lie v.→ (过去式) →(过去分词) → (现在分词) https://www.doczj.com/doc/0916363381.html,y v.→ (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) 21.punish v.→ n. 处罚 22.warm adj. → adv.温暖地 23.end v.→ n. 结局，结尾 24.kind adj. → n. 善良