【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book3 Unit1 Word版含解析]

Ⅰ。

联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．transport vt。

＆n．运输2．prefer vt.更喜欢→prefer to do.。

rather_than do.。

.宁愿……而不愿……3．persuade vt.说服→persuade sb. to_do/persuade sb. into doing sth。

/talk sb. into doing sth。

说服某人做某事4．be fond of 喜欢→be interested in/be crazy about sth./be in sth.对……感兴趣5．care_about关心；惦念→care for 喜欢；照料；关心；想要6．change_one’s_mind改变主意→make_up_one's_mind下决心7．give_in屈服;让步→give up放弃→give away泄密Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．disadvantage n．不利条件→advantage n．有利条件2．persuade vt.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的3．graduate v。

＆n．毕业；毕业生→graduation n．毕业4．organize vt。

组织；成立→organization n．组织5．reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi。

依靠Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空）1．Ever_since（自从）I graduated_from(毕业) university, I've been trying to persuade(劝说）my fatherto stop smoking, but he is quite stubborn(固执的），and his attitude （态度) disappoints me.2．Among all the means of transportation(交通)，I prefer（更喜欢）thebus as it needs low fares(费用) and causes less pollution although it has some disadvantages(不便之处)．3．Once he has made_up_his_mind(下定决心)，it’s hard to persuade （说服) him to change_his_mind(改变他的主意）．He will never give_in（让步)．4．We have organized（组织）an outing to a valley(山谷）near our city.We'll gather at the school gate and cycle(骑车) to the destination.The whole journey(旅程) will cost us an hour according to the schedule(日程表)．5．We do care_about_details(关注细节) and we are determined（决定) to make sure all the information is from reliable(可靠的）sources。

专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1．全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。

Look，there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，out等置于句首时，为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。

此时，句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。

There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。

Such was Albert Einstein，a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。

“If you die，who will get your money？” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。

In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构，或使上下文衔接紧密，而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，引起倒装。

Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2．部分倒装在下列几种情况下，只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。

(1)little，never，not，seldom，neither，nor，hardly，rarely，by no means，at no time，under no circumstances，in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。

Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...，no sooner...than...，scarcely/hardly...when...，not only...but also...，neither...nor...等句式中。

Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．Not until the motorbike looked almost new ________repairing and cleaning it.(2011·德州调研) A．he stopped B．did he stopC．stopped he D．he did stop2．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to________by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed3．He trusts you，so only you can________ him to give up that crazy idea.(2011·枣庄月考) A．tempt B．persuadeC．advise D．try to persuade4．With that calm and________ expression of hers，our anxiety almost disappeared into the air.A．confusing B．determinedC．opposing D．confused5．He thinks only of himself；he doesn’t________ other people.A．care about B．care forC．care of D．care to6．No matter what you do，you must ________ your mind________ it.(2010·济南统考) A．put；to B．keep；onC．apply；on D．put；into7．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________？A．given out B．put outC．held up D．used up8．—________ when has the country been open to international trade?—1978，I suppose.A．Since B．In C．From D．After9．Sam insisted that he________ the law and________.A．didn’t break；mustn’t be punishedB．doesn’t break；shouldn’t punishC．hadn’t broken；be not punishedD．hadn’t broken；not be punished10．What I need is ________ book that contains ________ ABC of oil painting.(2011·衡水一中统考) A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；an D．a；the11．—I’ve got a cough and my chest hurts.—________.Let me examine you.A．Don’t mindB．You should learn to protect yourselfC．Take it easyD．Keep calm.You will recover soon12．Forests ________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.A．cut B．are cutC．are being cut D．had been cut13．Leave your key with a neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2010·南安联考) A．ever since B．even if C．soon after D．in case14．—I saw no more than one motor car in that shop.Will you go and buy________？—No，I’d rather buy________ in other shops.A．one；one B．it；one C．one；it D．it；it15．—Look！He’s running so fast!—Hard to________his legs were once broken.A．know B．imagine C．realize D．findⅡ.阅读理解(建议用时8′)Scientists have created a way to control a robot with signals from human brain.By generating the proper brainwaves—picked up by a cap with electrodes (电极) that sense the signals and reflect a person’s instructions—scientists can instruct a humanoid(类人的) robot to move to specific locations and pick up certain objects.The commands are limited to moving forward，picking up one of two objects and bringing it to one of two locations.The researchers have achieved 94 percent accuracy between the thought commands and the robot’s movements.“This is really a proof-of-concept demonstration，” said Rajesh Rao，a researcher from the University of Washington who leads the project.“It suggests that one day we might be able to use semi-autonomous robots for such jobs as helping disabled people or performing routine tasks in a person’s home.”The person wearing the electrode cap watches the robot’s movements on a computer screen through two cameras installed on and above the robot.When the robo t’s cameras see the objects that are to be picked up they pass on the information to the user’s computer screen.Each object lights up randomly on the computer screen.When a person wants something picked up and it happens to light up，the brain registers surprise and sends this brain activity to the computer and then to the robot.The robot then proceeds to pick up the object.A similar algorithm(计算程序) is used to decide where the robot will go.“One of the important things about this demonstration is that we’re using a ‘noisy’ brain signal to control the robot，” Rao said.“That means we can only obtain brain signals indirectly from sensors on the surface of the head，not where they are generated deep in the brain.As a result，the user can only generate high-level commands such as indicating which object to pick up or which location to go to，and the robot needs to be autonomous enough to be able to execute such commands.”In the future，the researchers hope to make the robots more adaptive to the environment by having them carry out more complex commands.(2011·烟台调研)16．What is special about the robot introduced in the passage?A．It is controlled by human thoughts.B．It can be made humanoid.C．It can be used to help the disabled.D．It has high intelligence itself.17．Which of the following is TRUE about the robot?A．It can move forward and backward and pick up two objects at the same time.B．It can move forward，pick up both objects and bring them to either location.C．It can only move forward，pick up one object and put it in one location.D．It can read all human thought demands and do as instructed.18．What Rao said suggests that the new robot________.A．is still at its early stage of developmentB．will be widely used in our daily routine soonC．is autonomous enough to complete complex commandsD．is only limited to doing routine work at home19．The sixth paragraph mainly describes ________.A．how the robot reacts to a person’s instructionsB．how the robot picks up the right objectC．the functions of the computerD．how the robot finds out where to go20．The underlined word “registers” in the passage can be best replaced by “________”．A．receives B．showsC．writes down D．picks upⅢ.阅读表达(建议用时14′)Some expressions have made a jump from sports events to everyday life.One such expression is fall guy.A fall guy is the person who someone decides will be the loser or victim.The first fall guys were men who wrestled for money.At the end of the 19th century，wrestling was a very popular sport in the United States.Wrestling competitions were held not only in big cities but also at country fairs and traveling shows.As wrestling gained in popularity，it became less like a sport because the winners of the matches were arranged in advance.The wrestlers knew—before the match—which one of them would be the winner.The goal in wrestling is to hold the shoulders of your opponent down against the floor.This is called a fall.Sometimes，one of the wrestlers would be paid before the match to take the fall.He would agree________—the fall guy.Today，a fall guy is anyone who is tricked into taking the blame for the crime or wrongdoing of someone else.There are fall guys in many situations—people who publicly take the blame when something goes wrong.A fall guy takes the rap for something wrong or illegal.He accepts responsibility and punishment for what someone else did.He_may_have_something_to_do_with_the_situation，but_is_not_the_person_who_should_be_blamed.The word “rap” has meant blame for several hundred years.The expression “to take the rap”was first used about one hundred years ago.Another similar expression is “bum rap”．A person receives a bum rap if he is found guilty of a crime but is really innocent.21．What does the expression “a fall guy” refer to according to Paragraph 1? (Please answer within 15 words.)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?However，as the sport became more popular，it became less and less of a sport，as many of the matches were fixed.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 23．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(Please answer within 5 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 24．What does it mean if someone receives a bum rap? (Please answer within 15 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________25. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．B[not until位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。

Book 3Unit 1Festivals around the world Ⅰ。

单项填空（建议用时8′）1．A growing anxiety is disturbing the public________ the economy will continuously decline.A．which B．that C．why D．where2．This book tells ________ life story of John Smith，who left ________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.（2011·黄冈模拟)A．the；the B．a;theC．the；/ D．a；/3．________ tricks________ others is something we should never do。

A．Play;on B．Playing;onC．Take；of D．Taking;of4．-Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry，I’m a stranger here。

-________.A．Thanks a lotB．That's a pityC．Thanks anywayD．I’m sorry to hear that5．The story________ me of an experience I once had in the forest。

(2011·青岛模拟)A．mentioned B．informedC．reminded D．recalled6．I ________ her，but I never could.A．ought to helpB．must helpC．must have helpedD．ought to have helped7．After she made herself up,she ________ herself in the mirror。

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空1．Since the new rules began to work，we students have been________to have one hour for exercise every day.A．promised B．agreed C．permitted D．admitted答案C解析permit许可，允许，符合句意。

promise允诺；agree 同意；admit承认。

2．You can’t judge a person by his dressing because not all who are________are beggars，some even are millionaires。

A．in rags B．in shortC．in public D．in black答案A解析考查固定短语.从题干中的some even are millionaires可推知前半句的意思是:你不能根据穿着来判断一个人，因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。

in rags衣衫褴褛；in short总之；in public 公开地；in black穿着黑色衣服。

3．Nobody can________his strange behavior those days.A．account for B．ask forC．call for D．stand for答案A解析考查短语辨析.account for解释,说明……的原因；ask for请求，要求；call for要求，需要；stand for代表，象征，表示。

4．I spent almost an hour to persuade him and at last I lost________.A．devotion B．belief C．patience D．balance答案C解析devotion热爱；belief信任；patience耐心，忍耐;balance 平衡，天平。

Book 3Unit 1Festivals aroundthe worldⅠ。

单项填空1．I am sure he will ________,so we had better wait.A．turn up B．turn downC．turn on D．turn off答案A解析考查动词短语辨析。

turn up出现;turn down拒绝(某人)；turn on打开；turn off关闭。

由句意可知A项正确。

2．—I often fall asleep at work。

-Why not drink some tea？Tea can keep you________.A．energetic B．normalC．adequate D．sensitive答案A解析考查形容词辨析。

energetic精力充沛的，符合句意。

normal 正常的；adequate足够的,充分的；sensitive敏感的，灵敏的。

3．Nobody shall enter his office without his________。

A．permission B．connectionC．instruction D．introduction答案A解析考查名词辨析。

permission允许，许可。

connection连接,关系；instruction指示,说明；introduction介绍.4．—Call me at 9∶00。

I can’t afford to miss such a conference。

—Don’t worry，sir.You’ll surely be________.A．reminded B．warnedC．informed D．remembered答案A解析考查动词词义辨析.remind提醒，使想起；warn警告，告诫；inform告诉，通知；remember记住,牢记.选项A符合题意.5．We held a family party to________our parents’ silver wedding.A．celebrate B．memorizeC．congratulate D．welcome答案A解析考查动词词义辨析。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm v t. & v i.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer v i. & v t.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover v t. & v i.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.Weshould give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-NoteⅠ.单项填空1．— Sorry, but I still don't quite understand that phrase.— OK，let me make another sentence to________its meaning.A．bring about B．bring upC．bring out D．bring in答案C[考查动词词义辨析。

bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育；bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。

句意：——对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。

——好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。

]2．Only under special circumstances________to take make-up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．permitted are freshmenC．freshmen are permittedD．are permitted freshmen答案A[考查倒装句的用法。

only 修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。

句意：只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。

]3．While watching Titanic, most people couldn't help crying when it came to the scene________Jack saves the life of the girl but dies in icy water himself.A．which B．asC．why D．where答案D[scene为先行词时，定语从句中缺少状语，所以用where引导。

句意：在观看《泰坦尼克号》时，Jack为了救那个女孩的生命而葬身于冰冷的海水里的那一幕使大部分人都情不自禁地哭了。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．bring_up抚养；培养；提出→bring out 阐明→bring_in引进；赚钱2．permit v t.许可；n.通行证→permit_doing sth.允许做某事→permit sb.to_do sth.允许某人做某事3．go_ahead可以；往下说→go up上升→go_against违背；对……不利→go in for参加；喜欢→go out (电灯)熄灭→go_with与……相配4．account_for导致；做出解释→take sth. into account把……考虑在内5．contrary n．反面→on_the_contrary正相反6．take_a_chance冒险→take risks冒险7．amount n．数量→a large amount of大量8．genuine adj.真的；真诚的→fake adj.假的9．rag n．破布→in_rags衣衫褴褛→in_red穿红衣服10．as_for至于，关于→as to至于，关于Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．adventure n．冒险；奇遇→adventurous adj.冒险的2．patient adj.有耐心的→patience n．耐心3．believe v t. & v i.相信→unbelievable adj.难以置信的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The police spotted(发现) a young woman on the scene(现场) of the accident.She screamed(尖声叫) at the police and her rude_manner(粗鲁的举止) attracted a lot of people.2．As an author(作家)，he always has some novel(新奇的) ideas for his adventure(冒险) stories. 3．The salesman swore that anything fake(假的) wouldn’t be permitted(许可) in his shop, which was unbelievable(难以置信的)．4．A rich businessman(商人) gave the boy in_rags(衣衫褴褛) a big envelope(信封) containing a large amount(数量) of money.5．She came up with a novel(新奇的) solution to the problem almost by_accident(无意)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Believe it or not！From the passage we know the author of the novel liked wandering foradventures and also liked finding faults.That indeed accounted for his strange manners and impatience.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．His eyes stare at what_is_left_of the brothers’ dinner on table.他眼睛盯着桌子上兄弟二人吃剩的东西。

Book 3 Unit 1Festivals around theⅠ.语境填词1．It is ________ (明显的) that you should ________ (道歉) to the old man.2．On their ________ (到达) in London，a ________ (celebrate) was held by their friends to welcome them.3．The people in that country held the ________ (believe) that they would gain ________________ (独立) at last.4．The __________ (愚人) got lost in the forest and ________ (饿死) to death.5．These young men look very ________ (充满活力的)．They often ________ (聚集) to climb mountains.2．She ____________________ to visit him regularly.3．We all ________________ while the teacher read the exam results.4．They ________________ in ancient customs for the fancy-dress ball.5．The children ________________________ their teacher on April Fool’s Day.6．The children were ________ so much ________________ each other that I hated to call them inside.Ⅲ.完成句子1．那个小男孩打算将来当一名医生。

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′）1．________ is known to everybody，the moon travels around the earth once every month。

A．It B．As C．That D．What2．—Is Mr。

Smith rich?—Yes，very rich。

When he worked in ________ town，he earned a lot.Now he has a big farm in ________ country.（2011·济宁一中模拟）A．a；the B．/;/ C．/；the D．the；/3．While watching Titanic，most people couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene________ Jack saves the girl’s life but dies in icy water himself。

A．which B．as C．why D．where4．—Come in，please。

Make yourself at home。

—________-I’m glad you like it.A．Thanks。

You have a nice place here。

B．Oh，this picture is so beautiful.C．Thanks.What nice food you’ve prepared！D．OK。

Let me look around your new house。

5．It is said that the prisoners were________ to take two hours' exercise a day。

（201 1·枣庄月考）A．supposed B．permittedC．forbidden D．persuaded6．Wang Wei gave us a vivid ________ of her trip down the river。

专题二代词、主谓一致代词一、人称代词的用法人称代词在运用中应注意下面几个问题：1．在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。

It was I that first arrived at the airport.2．句子中没有谓语动词，也就是说谓语动词被省略时，人称代词要用宾格。

—I’d like to go to climb the mountain this weekend.—Me，too.3．当说话者不清楚或没必要知道说话对象的性别时，可以用it来表示。

It’s a lovely baby.Is it a boy or a girl?二、物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词不与a，those，some，another，which等词同时修饰一个名词，但在双重所有格中可同时修饰一个名词，如：each sister of his。

三、反身代词的用法含有反身代词的动词短语：devote oneself to致力于dress oneself自己穿衣enjoy oneself过得快活feel oneself觉得正常四、指示代词的用法1．this，that的用法(1)在打电话时，this指自己，that指别人。

(2)习惯用法：that is to say也就是说。

2．such，so，same的用法(1)such指如前所述的这样的人或事物。

此时，如果遇到a/an，such必须放在其前；如果遇到no，two，several等词时，such必须置于其后。

Tom is such a nice person.(2)so作指示代词时，代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情。

—Have you phoned your parents?—No，but I’ll do so soon.(3)same①same必须与定冠词the连用，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语或定语。

The same happened once.②the same后跟as用以引出所谈及的范围，as后可以是名词、代词，也可以是句子。

介词＋形容词和副词介词一、时间介词：at，in，on1．at的用法(1)时间的一点，时刻等，如：at 12∶00，at noon。

(2)较短暂的一段时间，可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子，如：at Christmas。

2．in的用法(1)表示在某个较长的时间内。

注意：当时间名词前被this，that，last，next，some，every等词限定时，通常不用任何介词。

(2)表示在将来的一段时间之后。

3．on的用法(1)用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间。

(2)用于表示特定的早晨、下午或晚上。

二、工具、手段、方式介词1．by，in，on三词都表示旅行的方式(1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by，名词前不带冠词，如：by sea，by water，by land，by rail，by air。

(2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by，但名词须用单数，其前面不加冠词或任何修饰语，如：by bike，by taxi。

(3)当旅行方式涉及确定特指的交通工具时，用on或in，名词前应有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。

2．with，by，in三词均可译为“用”，表示行为的工具、手段或方式(1)with用于有形的工具或身体某些器官之前，其后的名词多被冠词、物主代词等修饰。

(2)by，in，on，over，through等多用于无形的工具或方式、手段之前，如：by hand，in ink，on the telephone，over the radio，through the telescope。

注意：使用语言、原料、材料时用in表示。

三、介词的常见搭配1．at，from，in的有关表达(1)at：at dawn在黎明；at daybreak拂晓(2)from：from memory凭记忆(3)in：in a hurry匆忙2．of＋抽象名词＝形容词(1)of＋great/much＋抽象名词＝very＋形容词(2)of＋no＋抽象名词＝not＋形容词3．to与情感名词连用，表示“某种行动后产生的感觉”to＋one‟s＋情感名词＝to the＋情感名词＋of sb.1．Sean has formed the habit of jogging ________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.(2010·上海，25)A．between B．alongC．below D．with2．My father warned me________going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(2010·天津，13)A．by B．onC．for D．against3．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden？They are________everyone‟s enjoyment.(2010·北京，29)A．in B．at C．for D．to4．The dictionary is what I want，but I don‟t have enough money________me.(2010·重庆，22) A．by B．for C．in D. with5．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(2009·上海，25)A．among B．betweenC．along D．beside一、用适当的介词填空1．Those brave rescue team members managed to save many people‟s lives ________ the risk of their own lives.2．The situation is ________ our control.3．They are going to Paris ________ Athens.4．________ expressing her love for you，my sister has also expressed mine.5．Earlier than the scientists had expected，it snowed ________ the night of November 10th this year.6.The average temperature in Tibet has risen ________ 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961，according to the China Meteorological Administration.7．They have regained their appetite ________ risk and have invested most of their cash.8．The large grassland，reaching out far away，looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.二、单项填空1．________ all his followers dead，the captain was taken by his enemy.A．For B．AsC．Because of D．With2．She forced herself not to give way ________ her emotion.A．to B．on C．at D．from3．In the 2008 Olympic Games，America beat Argentina ________ men‟s basketball by 101∶81.A．for B．with C．in D．on4．It was purely ________ chance that the mistake was discovered.A．in B．for C．by D．from5．What idea can a man who is blind from birth have ________ colour?A．in B．of C．with D．for6．His face gives him ________ when he tells a lie.A．over B．in C．off D．away7．—Can you translate the poem into English?—I am sorry I am not good at English poems.It‟s ________ my ability.A．on B．aboveC．off D．beyond8．Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A．from B．with C．against D．to9．—You went late ________ the stadium yesterday evening，didn‟t you?—Yes，my wife was a little late ________ the supper.A．to；with B．for；withC．for；for D．at；for10．A good advertisement often uses words ________ which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A．to B．of C．for D．with11．—What do you mean ________ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ________ his age.A．by；for B．as to；forC．about；with D．by；to12．His behavior at the party last night seemed rather______.Many of us were quite surprised.A．out of practice B．out of placeC．out of politeness D．out of pity13．It is said that the price of that beach house，which you were looking forward to buying，has fallen ________ a further 200 dollars a square metre.A．at B．by C．with D．for14．The expected results ________ which he had worked hard seemed hopeless to him.A．after B．for C．with D．at15．________ five minutes to go before the last bus left，we arrived at the station.A．For B．With C．Within D．At16．The young famous writer owes his success to many people，his parents ________.A．in turn B．in particularC．in return D．in peace17．The home improvements have taken what little there is ________ my spare time.A．from B．in C．of D．at18．This year，building new socialist countryside is the main issue that the Government attaches much importance ________.A．in B．for C．over D．to19．You can‟t wear a blue jacket ________ that shirt—it‟ll look terrible.A．on B．above C．up D．over20．His best-known work that is ________ all praise can be seen in the museum.A．without B．beyond C．with D．within答案感悟高考1．B[根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．take place发生→occur/happen/come about 发生2．in memory of纪念→in honor of 纪念；向……表示敬意3．feast n．节日；盛宴→be a feast for eyes/ears视觉/听觉盛宴4．gather v i. & v t.集合；搜集→gather courage鼓起勇气5．look forward to盼望；期望→be related to 与……有关→be addicted to 对……上瘾→be opposed to 反对→be devoted to致力于→get down to 着手做→lead to 导致6．have fun with玩得开心→have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心7．turn up出现；到场→look up 查阅→hold up 举起→take up开始8．keep one’s word 守信用→break one’s word失信→in a word总之→in other words换句话说9．hold one’s breath屏气→out of breath气喘吁吁10．obvious adj.明显的→It is obvious that...很明显……Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．starve v t. & v i.(使)饿死→starvation n．饿死2．religious adj.宗教的→religion n．宗教3．arrival n．到达→arrive v i.到达4．independence n．独立→independent adj.独立的5．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的6．permission n．许可；允许→permit v t.允许7．origin n．起源；起因→original adj.最初的；原始的8．admire v t.赞美；钦佩→admiration n．羡慕Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Mid-Autumn Day takes place(发生) after the harvest(收获), when families admire(赞美) the moon and have fun(玩乐) together but they usually needn’t dress up(盛装打扮) for it.2．I look forward day and night to(日夜盼望) getting your permission(许可) to set off(动身) on our trip immediately.3．Obviously(显然), he didn’t keep his word(遵守诺言) and didn’t turn up(出现), for which heshould apologize(道歉) to us.4．The picture reminded me of(使……想起) the great ceremony, when many great writers gathered(聚集) and many awards(奖) were given.5．They gathered(相聚) after 10 years at the mother school and they looked as though(好像) they had great fun with(玩得开心) each other.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)It is obvious that beliefs differ in different societies.It is our custom to gather together to celebrate the arrival of a festival and the admirable gains of a rich harvest.But its origin is unknown.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.那时候，如果很难找到食物，人就会饿死。

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.语境填词1．It was ____________（难以置信的）that the girl was fond of ________________（冒险)．2．I know the ________(作者）of the ________（小说)，who used to be a teacher.3．Those boys were ________（粗鲁的）to the speaker.They ____________（尖声叫)and shouted as he was speaking。

4．The pupils were ________(确定)good ________（礼貌）．They ________（鞠躬)to the teachers when they met them。

5．He ________（漫步) out of the shop，with an ________(信封) in his hand。

Ⅱ。

选词填空错误!1．I haven’t finished the task。

________________,I have just begun.2．He ____________ me,as if he didn't know me.3．The man ____________ begged from door to door.4．____________ me，I don’t like his songs at all。

5．-How did you find this important letter？-Quite ________________。

6．The rope might break,but that's ____________ we'll have to ________。

Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ。

单项填空1．As the storm drew nearer，black clouds were________over the sky。

A．smoothing B．disappearingC．gathering D．picking答案 C ［考查动词词义的辨析.smooth使平整；使光滑；disappear消失；gather聚集；pick选择;挑选。

由语境可知C项正确。

句意：随着暴风雨的来临,乌云在天空聚集起来.］2. We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’tD．mustn't答案B [may not不可以，needn’t不需要，can't不可能，mustn't绝不可能。

本句句意为：既然Suzie不和我们一起吃晚饭,所以我们就不需要买这么多食物.]3．Kathy________some French while she was away on a business trip in France。

A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up答案 A [考查动词短语的辨析。

pick up拾起；捡起；无意中学会；take up开始从事；make up 弥补；编造；turn up 出现；调大音量。

句意：Kathy在去法国出差时学会了一些法语。

］4．It is________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it。

A．obviously B．apparentlyC．possibly D．likely答案 D [考查句型的搭配.It's likely that 从句“有可能干某事”。

Unit 3Travel journalⅠ。

单项填空1．If we sit near________front of the bus，we’ll have________better view。

（2010·山东，22）A．/；the B．/；a C．the;a D．the；the答案C解析句意为：如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部，会有一个更好的视野.the front of。

……的前部（指某一范围内的前部)；view表示“（一次)观看；一睹;一览”时,为可数名词。

2．—I’m afraid that she won't come to help me as she promised。

—Don’t worry。

Nothing will ________ her mind if she has ________ up her mind。

A．change；made B．turn;doneC．grow;given D．make；changed 答案A解析change one’s mind改变主意；make up one’s mind下定决心.3．Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention________before class。

A．to underlined B．was underlined C．to be underlined D．to being underlined答案C解析考查虚拟语气.分析句子结构可知，worth paying attention to 作the key words的后置定语;insist表示“坚持主张”时,其宾语从句使用虚拟语气，谓语动词使用should＋do，should可以省略，因此该从句谓语为(should)be underlined，因此选择C.解该题的关键在于弄清句子结构,不要受思维定势的干扰而误选D。