四川省成都市2012届高中毕业班摸底测试英语1
- 格式:doc
- 大小:339.00 KB
- 文档页数:12
成都市2012届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最隹选项,并在答题节上将该项涂黑。
1. —Mum, is Julia coming for dinner this weekend?She may not have the time.A. Yes, certainlyB. I‟m afraid soC. It dependsD. No doubt2 ,he finally got a job as a shop assistant.A. To sendB. Having sent G. Sending D. Sent3. 一Are you paid to look after the old couple in our community?一I do it for ______. I'm a volunteer.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything,you cannot succeed only by relying on others.A. sinceB. ifC. whenD. asis like a huge building in space.A. a;/B. /; aC. a;theD. the ,a6. As is reported, it will be more than 20 years ______ humans are able to walk on Mars.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after7. The telephone system last night because it was damaged by the storm.8. A. broke out B. broke away C. broke in D. broke down The night of October 31,known as Halloween, is a perfect excuse to dress up _____ silly costumes and have a scary party.A. forB. inC. ofD. onA, will never replace B. will never be replacedC. never replaceD. have never been replacedday.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. itbought during the Christmas.A. were;wereB. were;wasC. was;wasD. was? were12. —What do you think of the world-famous football player Messi from Argentina?—A, a creative B. a most creativeC. the most creativeD. a more creative13. Setting off fireworks should be forbidden ______ __ it contributes a lot to air pollution.A. whileB. since C, but D. therefore14. In order to help the police ,the witness described what he had seen very carefully not to ______ any detail.A. act outB. leave outC. pick outD. put out15. Was it on October 16,2011 ______ the Statue of Martin Luther King was set upin Washington D. C. ?A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when16. When ______ about the memories of school dinners ,one in five British studentsvoted for the dessert.A. to askB. askingC. askD. askedshe used “U2”instead of ……you too” .A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. when18. 一I still owe you for yesterday's lunch.—______ It's my treat.A. Forget itB. Fine ,thanksC. With pleasureD. You don't19. —Novak won the 2011 US Open.—No wonder. He _ _____ hard with a strong will to win the match.A. will trainB. would trainC. had trainedD. trained20. —When can I see my grandson ,John?—Don't worry, Granny. He _____ be home at any momentA. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
成都七中高2012届高三“一诊”模拟考试英语试卷考试时间: 120分钟总分:150分第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and __________open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view ofthe lake.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. that3. -- Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.-- What do you think of__________ over there?A. the oneB. thisC. itD. that4. -- What a mistake!-- Yes. I __________ his doing it in another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested5. --How is your recent trip to Sichuan?-- I’ve never had __________ one before.A. a pleasantB. the most pleasantC. a most pleasantD. a more pleasant6. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t __________ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out7. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is __________ he never finishing anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why8. -- Are you still mad at her ?-- Not really, but I can’t __________ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline9. If you __________ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will10. --It’s nice. Never before __________ such a special drink!--I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I11. We’d better discuss everything __________ before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. on time12. __________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. Having translatedC. To translateD. Translated13. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. __________, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still14. -- I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.-- How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone __________ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen15. -- Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-- Of course, I have. It was in our village__________ it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which16. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 morecomfortable __________.A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold17. Giving up my job to go back to full time education was a big __________, but now I know itwas the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition18. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some __________ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have19. __________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As20. --So you gave her your phone?--__________. She said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. Not exactlyB. My pleasureC. No doubtD. All right第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2012年成都市中考预测4A卷(共100分)A卷I (选择题85分)第一部分听力测试(共25小题,计25分) 略第二部分基础知识运用(共40小题,计40分)五. 选择填空(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。
(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)A. a cheapB. cheer her upC. give her a rideD. start( )26. Hi, Dad. Mum is upset now. Why don‟t we do something to make her happy?( )27. W e‟re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.( )28. My family and I need to stay in an inexpensive hotel or apartment. ( )29. Sally would be late for school if Toney‟s father didn‟t pick her up in his car this morning.B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(共17小题,每小题1分;计17分)( )30. --- Which do you prefer, listening to music or watching TV?--- Either is OK.A. aB. theC. \( )31. Sarah knew nothing about it her sister told her.A. ifB. untilC. since( )32. --- do you tell him about the event?--- By sending an e-mail.A. HowB. whatC. When( )33. --- Why not go to the Qingcheng Mountain this Saturday?--- I‟m afraid it‟s not a good . Many of us have been there.A. placeB. dayC. idea( )34. --- Y ou‟re very , aren‟t you?--- Y es. Our team has won the game.A. frustratedB. sorryC. excited( )35. Mr. George used to a walk along the river after supper when he was in the countryside. Now he gets used to a walk in thegarden.A. take; takingB. taking; takeC. take; take( )36. --- Why don‟t you ask Tom to do it?--- I don‟t know whether he is to.A. possibleB. ableC. afraid( )37. I know I have met the girl before, but I can remember her name.A. easilyB. reallyC. hardly( )38. --- Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Saturday?--- If I don‟t go, .A. neither will heB. so will heC. so he will( )39. Y ou‟d better go and ask Mr. Brown. He know how to use the computer.A. canB. mightC. would( )40. Jim is one of the boys from England.A. who isB. who areC. that comes( )41. When Miss Green began to say something, the two boys and became quiet.A. stopped talkingB. stopped to talkC. began to talk ( )42. --- Let‟s go to the new restaurant near our home for dinner tonight.--- W e can cook it at home. It‟s .A. expensiveB. less expensiveC. more expensive( )43. --- What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?--- Chicken, I guess. How nice it !A. smellsB. tastesC. looks( )44. Y ou may go to play football as soon as your homework .A. finishesB. will be finishedC. is finished( )45. --- I‟m going back to see my grandparents this winter holiday.--- .A. It‟s very nice of youB. Y ou‟d better go quicklyC. Give me best wishes to them( )46. --- Do you know ?--- It‟s about five minutes‟ walk.A. where No. 6 bus stop isB. how far No. 6 bus stop is from hereC. when you arrived at No. 6 bus stopC)补全对话。
一、听力理解( 本大题共 1 题, 共计30 分)二、单项填空( 本大题共15 题, 共计15 分)21.The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live22. We______the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What24. There's no light on—they______ be at home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't25. - Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?-______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. You're welcome.D. What do you mean?26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night.A. soB. thatC. itD. them27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.A. damagedB. hurtC. hitD. struck28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although29. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?-______. I'm not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go headB. I don't knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don't care35. Mary, ______ here —everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming三、完形填空( 本大题共 1 题, 共计30 分)On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands,whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags41. A. on B. off C. around D. along42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. in the sea D. with wine54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time四、阅读理解( 本大题共 5 题, 共计40 分)AMost people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back onthe bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12 –14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown arethe most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56. The text is written mainly______.A. to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB. to let people know more about greyhoundsC. to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD. to describe greyhounds of different colors57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.A. love big doghousesB. like staying in bed all dayC. make the best guard dogsD. need some exercise outdoors58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A. They are big in size.B. They live a very long life.C. They can run races for some time.D. They are quiet and easy to look after.59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.A. to keep it slimB. to keep it warmC. to take special care of its legsD. to take it to animal doctors regularlyBMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's .We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over andfound two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car61. The words “took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanksCA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的) problem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.V ariety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.65. What is the text mainly about?A. Foreign students have more problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’needs.D. English learning problems should be studied again.66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD. teaching content should be changed halfway.68.The word “it”underlined in the last paragraph refers to “______________”.A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetableDSince my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died,so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画) much influenced(影响) by Krenkel and St. John for five years.For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all theart books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucius once said,“At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”69. What is the text mainly about?A. Learning to paint in later life.B. How to paint watercolorsC. An artist-turned teacherD. Life after retirement70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.A. he hoped to draw a picture of his fatherB. he couldn’t stop missing his fatherC. he had more time after retirementD. he liked animals and landscapes71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. JohnB. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 yearsC. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolorsD. started his retirement life at the age of seventy72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?A. Very enjoyable.B. A bit regretfulC. Rather busy.D. Fairly dull.EPhillip Island Penguins(企鹅)The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Islandin plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Beach –the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.·See the Gippsland area –Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island –natural home for Little Penguins and many animals·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little PenguinsUltimate Penguins (+U)Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.Adult $25.00 Child $12.50Penguin Skybox (+S)Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.Adult 16years +$50.0073. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?A. Scientists.B. StudentsC. Tourists.D. Artists.74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.A. have been on Phillip Island for yearsB. keep a Guinness record for their sizeC. are trained to practice diving for visitorsD. live in large groups to protect themselves75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A. $37.50.B. $62.50.C. $180.00.D. $150.00.五、短文改错( 本大题共 1 题, 共计10 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
成都市2012年高中阶段统一招生考试模拟试卷二语文(全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷100分,B卷50分。
完卷时间120分钟)A卷(共100分)一.基础知识(9分,每小题3分)1.下面语句总加点字注音有误的一项是()A.仰之弥高,越高,攀得越起劲;钻之弥坚,越坚,钻得越锲(qiè)而不舍。
他想吃尽、消化尽我们中华民族几千年来的文化史,炯炯(jiǒng)目光,一直远射到有史以前。
B.这种动物的天性绝不凶猛,它们只是豪迈而犷(kuàng)野。
……它们也是成群结队而行的,它们之所以聚集在一起,纯粹(cuì)是为着群居之乐。
C.有一些农妇听了死讯一时性起,咬牙切齿地憎恨(zēng)城市,憎恨外出,连带也憎恨信客,把他当做了死神冤鬼,大声呵斥(hē),他也只能低眉顺眼、连声诺诺。
D.唱的多是情歌酬和(hè),……或见景生情,即物起兴,用丰富譬(pì)喻,比赛机智才能。
2.下面句子书写准确无误的一项是()A.不言而喻,在创造的宇宙里,贝多芬、爱因斯坦、莎士比亚是光辉灿烂的明星。
然而在大多数情况下,即便是他们,也并非轻而易举就能获得如此非凡的灵感。
B.这不是害怕他会束手无策地死于断粮的恐惧,而是害怕饥饿还没有号尽他的最后一点求生力,他已经给凶残地摧毁了。
C.它沉缅于高山大川平野对它的欢呼致意,却从来没有到这深深的峡谷的底部来过。
它吝啬地在崖口徘徊,装模作样地点头。
D.十年艰辛,一部“校补”赫然而出。
他潜心惯注,心会神凝,成了“何妨一下楼”的主人。
3.下面加点成语使用不正确的一项是()(3分)A.在李公朴同志被害之后,警报迭起,形势紧张,而闻一多先生大无畏地在群众大会上,大骂特务,慷慨激昂,并指着这群败类说:你们站出来!你们站出来!他“说”了。
说得真痛快,动人心,鼓壮志,气势汹汹....,声震天地!B.各中小学要给学生布置一份安全隐患排查方面的作业,组织学生开展“学校安全隐患我发现,家庭安全隐患我排查”活动,通过这一活动使学生认识到安全工作与其自身息息相关....,把安全意识融入学生思想行动之中。
成都市2012年高中阶段统一招生考试模拟试题三语文全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分(其中卷面2分),B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。
A卷分第I卷和第II卷,第I 卷为选择题,第II卷为其他类型的题。
A卷(共100分)第I卷(选择题,共18分)一、基础知识(9分,每小题3分)1.根据语境,下面加点字注音错误的一项是()A.紫色的大条幅上,泛着点点银光,就像迸.(bèng)溅的水花。
仔细看时,才知那是每一朵紫花中的最浅淡的部分,在和阳光互相挑.(tiǎo)逗。
B.哪知老境却如此颓.唐(tuí)!他触目伤怀,自然情不能自已。
情郁于中,自然要发之于外,家庭琐屑.(xiè)便往往触他之怒。
C.这批无恶不作的法官,他们媚.(mèi)上欺下,俯伏于国王之前,凌.(líng)驾于人民之上.D.玛丽亚伫.立( chù)良久,隐隐听到修道院传来的钟声,她陷入了遐思。
忽然,她猛省.( xǐng)过来,用手一拍自己的额头,急忙拔腿就跑,2.下面语句中书写准确无误的一项是()A.他们受事业的强烈的吸引,既没有闲睱也没有热情去谋求物质上的利益。
B.除下帽来,油光可鉴,宛如小姑娘的发髻一般,……实在标致极了。
C.请假设人类幻想的某种令人眼花瞭乱的洞府,其外貌是神庙,是宫殿,那就是这座名园。
D.用现在的话讲,凡做一件事,便忠于一件事,将全副精力集中到这事上头,一点不旁鹜,便是敬。
3.下列语句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是()A.我在破获秘密的满足中,又很愤怒他的瞒了我的眼睛,这样苦心孤诣....地来偷做没出息孩子的玩艺。
B.他们对这位文坛泰斗的形象五体投地....,敬重有加,内心的期望扩大到诚惶诚恐的地步。
C.一下子想完全读懂所有的书,特别是完全读懂重要的经典著作,那除了狂妄自大....的人以外,谁也不敢这样自信。
D.长安城的鲁西西跳舞很好,许多同学都很嫉妒她,老是在她跳的舞蹈中吹毛求疵....。
成都市2012届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)1至9页,第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me! May I use your computer now?—______ I’m typing an important letter.A. I hope so.B. I’m not afraid not.C. Why not?D. Will you?2. Harry is _____ failure as a learner driver, because he failed to pass _____ driving test again.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; the3. You _____ make any noise, for the Senior 3 Monthly Test is now in progress.A. wouldn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t4. The TV show, China’s Got Talent III, has a large audience,_____ from children to grandparents.A. rangedB. to rangeC. rangingD. having ranged5. ______ it is human nature to be curious, it is also our responsibility to respect others’ service.A. WhileB. BecauseC. AsD. Since6. The number of people who _______ exposed to second-hand smoking in public places ____ up to 740 million in China.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is7. The Chinese citizens in Libya were anxious every day _____ they were safely sent back home by the Chinese government.A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. after8. You can _____ Jack. If he says he’ll do something for you, he never lets you down.A. carry onB. insist onC. put onD. depend on9. In Japan, all students _____ how to prepare for and react to a disaster since a young age.A. were taughtB. taughtC. have taughtD. have been taught10. One activity of the Easter celebration is the Easter egg hunt _____ children try to find the hidden chocolate eggs.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose11.—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes, and it _______ in the dining hall.A. is being servedB. is servingC. will serveD. will be served12. A well-written topic sentence lets the readers know what the rest of the paragraph will be____.A. fromB. inC. forD. about13. You are _____ advised to get your car checked before a long drive.A. deeplyB. heavilyC. stronglyD. slightly14. The cleaner _______ me£40 for cleaning my house the other day.A. costB. spentC. usedD. charged15.—The King’s Speech is a moving and enjoyable film.--______. It has won four Oscars.A. No, not at allB. AbsolutelyC. ProbablyD. Forget it16. Only when you leave school ______ how much you love it.A. you will findB. will you findC. you findD. did you find17. It was in 2005 when I was here on business _____ I found Chengdu so comfortable for people to live in.A. whenB. beforeC. thatD. which18. It is uncertain _____ the Middle East will become really peaceful with so many blooding conflicts.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. where19. The British people believe that the 2012 London Olympics _____ from July 27th to August 12th will be another great success.A. heldB. holdingC. to be heldD. being held20. My old car refused _____ and I was told that I had to pay $500 to have it fixed.A. being startedB. startedC. startingD. to start第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。
成都市2012届高中毕业班摸底测试模拟题生物本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第1页至6页,第Ⅱ卷6页至8页。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束,监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、选择题(每题1分,共50分)1.下列关于构成生物体的元素的叙述中,正确的是A.生物群落中,碳以CO2形式在生产者、消费者和分解者之间传递B.O是构成生物体的最基本元素,光合作用制造的有机物中的氧来自H2OC.落叶与正常叶相比,Fe和Mg的含量基本不变D.微量元素B能促进花粉萌发和花粉管的伸长2.下列均含有矿质元素的一组是()A.麦芽糖、甲状腺激素、载体B.蛋白质、核苷酸、生长激素C.纤维素、脂肪、肝糖元D.抗体、脂质、核糖3.下列关于细胞主要化学成分的叙述,不正确的是A.蛋白质的多样性与氨基酸的种类、数目、排序等有关B.HIV病毒是逆转录病毒,以DNA做遗传物质C.胆固醇、性激素、维生素D都属于脂质D.动物中的肝糖元和植物细胞中的纤维素都属于多糖4.下列关于细胞分裂、分化、衰老和死亡的叙述,正确的是A.细胞分化使各种细胞的遗传物质有所差异,导致细胞的形态和功能各不相同B.个体发育过程中细胞的分裂、分化和死亡对于生物体都是有积极意义的C.细胞分裂存在于个体发育整个生命过程中,细胞分化仅发生于胚胎发育阶段D.多细胞生物细胞的衰老与机体的衰老总是同步进行的5.下列关于细胞的叙述,正确的是A.在精子与卵细胞的结合过程中细胞膜外面的糖蛋白具有很重要的作用B.能发生碱基互补配对行为的细胞结构有细胞核、核糖体和高尔基体C.原核生物的细胞结构中没有线粒体,因此只能通过无氧呼吸获取能量D.基因突变、染色体变异和基因重组主要发生在细胞有丝分裂的间期6.下图是同一种动物体内有关细胞分裂的一组图象,下列说法中正确的是()A.具有同源染色体的细胞只有①④B.动物睾丸中不可能同时出现①~⑤C.④所示的细胞中不可能发生基因重组D.只含有两个染色体组的细胞有①②③④7.下列关于实验原理和技术操作的叙述中正确的是A. “观察植物细胞有丝分裂”实验中,可以不必保持细胞的活体状态B.使用显微镜时,当由低倍物镜换成高倍物镜时,视野变暗,此时应调节粗准焦螺旋使视野变亮C.在“DNA粗提取和鉴定”实验中,将所得到的DNA粘稠物加入到0.14mol/L的NaCl 溶液中过滤,此时应取滤液继续提纯DNAD.鉴定可溶性还原糖所用的斐林试剂可以用于蛋白质的鉴定,只是使用的方法不同8.光合作用过程中产生的和呼吸作用过程中产生的[H],分别用于A.还原O2和CO2B.氧化O2和CO2C.还原CO2和O2D.氧化CO2和O29.下列关于细胞内合成A TP的叙述中,错误的是A.在有氧与缺氧的条件下,在细胞质基质中都能形成ATPB.只要供给二氧化碳,在叶绿体中都能形成ATPC.在叶绿体中形成A TP需要光能D.在线粒体中形成大量A TP需要氧气10.在光合作用和呼吸作用过程中水稻叶肉细胞的细胞质基质、线粒体基质和叶绿体基质中产生的主要代谢产物分别是A.丙酮酸、二氧化碳、葡萄糖B.丙酮酸、葡萄糖、二氧化碳C.二氧化碳、丙酮酸、葡萄糖D.葡萄糖、丙酮酸、二氧化碳11.当夏季晴天无云、太阳光照射强烈时,棉花的光合作用速度可形成如下图所示曲线。
4.4 化学式和化合价 学习目标: 1、了解化学式的含义,初步掌握并运用化学语言——化学式的书写及其意义。
2、知道并熟练记忆一些常见元素和根的化合价,常见元素的化合价及化合价的特点 3、会读简单的化合物的名称。
【课前预习】 1.写出下列元素的名称或元素符号 Fe__Mg__H__C__Cu__O__ 氮__硫__氦__锌__铝__钠__ 2.在H2O、H2、O2、H、O、H+ 中 属于分子的是______ 属于原子的是_____属于离子的是______ 3.在H2O、CO2、CaCO3、Fe3O4 空气、Al、O2中属于单质的是_____属于化合物的是_____属于氧化物的是______ 【课堂探究】 一、化学式 1、 化学式是用______和______的组合表示物质组成的式子 2、 每种纯净物的组成是______,所以表示每种物质组成的化学式只有__个。
3、 化学式表示的意义:______A ____________B ____________C ____________D ____________ 写出下列化学式表示的意义: CO2________________________ P2O5 ________________________ 4、说出符号H、2H、H2、2H2、H2O、3H2O各表示的意义? 5.化学式的书写应注意哪几点? 6.怎样书写单质的化学式? 7.怎样读化合物的名称?例如:KCl、NaCl 二、化合价 学生自读课本P82--83化合价,完成下列问题: 1、形成化合物的元素有固定的_____ ,化学上用____来表示原子之间相互化合的数目。
2、化合价有_价和_价,在化合物中氧元素通常显__价,氢元素通常显__价,金属元素跟非金属元素化合时,金属元素显__价,非金属元素显__价。
3、在化合物中正、负化合价的代数和为___,在单质里,元素的化合价为______。
4、什么是原子团?写出常见五种原子团并标明名称和化合价。
.——I have no idea.A.Where do you think will people B.Where do you think people willC.Do you think where will people D.Do you think where do people2. I’d love _______room on the higher floor so that I can havea bird’-eye view of _____city.A. the; aB. a; theC./.theD. a, a3. -----Would you please tell me what time it is?----- It’s five minutes to nine my watchA. onB. byC. atD. in4. Going abroad to study requires a big adjustment and it usuallytake a while to_____.A. calm downB.fit inC. keep upD. cheer up5.Sunset at Mount Huangshan is a beautiful scene, ______I’ll never forget.A. oneB. itC. whatD. that6. ---- It is said that the number of Chinese characters you can type on your mobile phone is the total number of Chinese characters.---- I know .That is because the character input systems are made by foreign cellphone producers.A.25 percent much thanB.25 percent as less asC. less than 25 percentD.25 percent as much7. ----Jim’s success lies in his courage, hard what and self-confidence.----Yes, what you said really himA. asks forB. goes forC. calls forD. heads for8.Thirteen soldiers were reported _____ , with 30 wounded in a mass shouting that happened at the Fort Hood base in America, on November 6.A .having been killed B. to be killed9. -----What should I do with this passage?----- the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out10.Written in a hurry, .How can it be satisfactory?A. the report is full of mistakesB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD. they found many mistakes in the report11.-----Listen! It is raining.----- Oh, really ! I it at all.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. hadn’t realized12.-----Did you go somewhere on holiday ?-----I to go to Hawaii, but I didn’t sign up for the tour in time.A. would hopeB. was hopedC. had hopedD. have hoped13. You her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can’t have seen14. Many a book about Africa ____by Mary last year but I don’t know whether she has finished them.A. has been writtenB. were writtenC. have been written D .was being written15. In the flats Tom was the only man from bedroom the thief had stolen much moneyA. whoseB. whomC. whoD. where16 Had I had the time, I ____ you, but I ____ really occupied the whole week.A would help; had beenB would have helped; wasC helped; have beenD should have helped17. ---Your daughter is really cheerful.--- She ___ be very shy. Whenever a stranger came to our house, she ___ hide in a closet.A ought to; mustB can; mightC used to; wouldD should ; might18. Due to bad weather, the police had to ___ the search for the missing mountain climbers.A resignB abandonC conductD release19. As is reported, Rio de Janeiro will be the first South American city ____ the 2016 Summer OlympicGames.A. hostingB. to have hostedC. to hostD. hosted20---Could you please tell me the answer to this question?--- ____! It’s not my style to help people cheat.A No problemB No wayC No wonderD No doubt单项选择:1-5 BBBBA 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 ACDDA 16-20 BCBCB。
成都市2013级高中毕业班摸底测试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷(选择题)1至8页,第II卷(非选择题)第9至10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the original price of the T-shirt?A. $ 14.B. $ 28.C. $ 40.2. What will Jessica do on the weekend?A. Work on her paper.B. Make some plans.C. Go shopping.3. What has the man decided to do on Saturdays?A. To meet a friend.B. To visit an exhibitionC. To attend a wedding.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a classroom.B. At a hotel.C. In a store.5. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省成都市2012年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试试卷英语答案解析A卷第一部分听力部分一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的圈片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
每小题念两遍。
7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】B三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】B四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念三遍。
21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】A第二部分基础知识运用五、选择填空26.【答案】B【解析】根据句意和单词的词义,about 7:30可译为“大约7:30”,around汉语意思为“大约,在…附近”,二者意思相近,可互换。
27.【答案】C【解析】根据句意和短语的词义,does well in可翻译为“在某方面做得好,学得好”,短语is good at汉语意思为“擅长做某事”,二者意义相似,可互换。
28.【答案】D【解析】根据句中语境及单词、短语的意思,ill汉语意思为“生病的”,take care of可翻译为“照顾”,短语look after汉语意思为“照顾、照看”,二者意义相同,可互换。
29.【答案】A【解析】根据句中语境可以推测,Tom和朋友们看电影了,可推测他晚上不在家。
in的意思可译为“在…里面,在家”等,与out相对应。
而介词短语at home汉语意思为“在家”,所以二者可以互换。
30.【答案】A【解析】房子是一个可数名词,表达一个时需要加不定冠词a或an表示泛指;the是特指人或事物,此处不符合题意,所以排除。
2012⾼考英语,⾼三⼀模测试题参考(2)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第⼀、第⼆两节。
注意:回答听⼒部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听⼒部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. At a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In the post office. 2. When will the woman get to the airport? A. In about half an hour. B. An hour later. C. Within a quarter of an hour. 3. How long did the man stay in Australia? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Ten days. 4. What has the man offered to do? A. Give the woman his own ticket. B. Buy a ticket for the woman. C. Go and get a guest pass for the woman. 5. What does the man think of the decoration? A. Very nice. B. Too expensive. C. Out of date. 第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下⾯5段对话。
成都市2012届高三摸底测试生物试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题),第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)本卷共50题,每题1分,共50分。
下列各题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意。
1.下列关于水与生命活动关系的叙述中,错误的是()A.生物体的一切生命活动,都不能离开水B.各种情况下,自由水含量增高均有利于生物体的生存C.自由水参与光合作用、呼吸作用等过程D.种子萌发时,自由水与结合水比值增加2.下列关于糖类、脂质的叙述中,正确的是()A.核糖和脱氧核糖是动植物体内共有的五碳糖B.单糖都是还原性糖C.糖类和脂肪氧化分解释放的能量是生命活动所需要的直接能源D.固醇包括了脂肪、性激素、维生素3.下列哪一组物质的基本组成单位是相同的()A.细菌的拟核和噬菌体的遗传物质B.动物的肝糖原和抗体C.人的胰岛素和雄性激素D.植物的纤维素和维生素4.组成蛋白质的氨基酸之间的肽键结构式是()A.NH—CO B.—NH—CO C.—NH2—COOH— D.NH2一COOH 5.对下表中所列待测物质的检测,所选用的试剂及预期结果都正确的是6.下列关于鸡血细胞、蛙红细胞、哺乳动物成熟红细胞的说法,正确的是()A.这三种细胞都进行无丝分裂B.这三种细胞在蒸馏水中都会发生质壁分离C.鸡血细胞和蛙红细胞中均含有DNAD.哺乳动物成熟红细胞没有细胞核,是原核细胞7.下列有关细胞结构的说法中,都不正确的是()①生物的细胞壁都是由纤维素和果胶组成的②蓝藻在生物进化中起着重要作用,因为蓝藻具有叶绿体,能够进行光合作用③线粒体的基因在遗传时也遵循孟德尔遗传定律④在植物的叶肉细胞中,能够产生ATP的场所有叶绿体、线粒体和细胞质基质⑤线粒体、叶绿体内含有少量DNA、RNAA.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.①②⑤8.下列化学反应在细胞质基质中进行的是()①葡萄糖的无氧分解②丙酮酸的氧化分解③光合作用的暗反应④mRNA的合成⑤消化酶的合成⑥丙酮酸被还原成乳酸A.①③B.①③⑥C.①⑥D.①④⑤9.下列各项生理活动中,都需要高尔基体起重要作用的是()A.葡萄糖的氧化分解、激素的分泌B.植物细胞壁的形成、动物神经递质的外排C.DNA的复制与转录、多糖等有机物的合成D.酶的合成、蓝藻细胞壁的形成10.右图表示有丝分裂的某一时期,下列有关此图的叙述中,错误的是()A.图中有两组中心体,四个中心粒B.④是一条染色体,包含两条染色单体①和③C.细胞中有两对同源染色体,即④和⑦为一对同源染色体,⑤和⑥为另一对同源染色体D.在后期时,移向同一极的染色体中,不含有同源染色体11.研究成果表明,对于患乳腺癌的鼠,在化疗的同时让鼠服用药物二甲双胍,可抑制鼠体内的乳腺癌细胞扩散。
2012年下学期高三第一次摸底考试英语测试题时量120分钟满分150分Part One Listening comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked with A,B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Why do they want to buy a gift for their mother?A. It’s her birthday.B. It’s Mother’s Day.C. It’s Women’s Day.2. What are they going to buy?A. Some flowers.B. A box of chocolate.C. A book.Conversation 23. What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Go to a bank.B. Mail letters.C. Buy some magazines.4. What time will the man probably be back?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00Conversation 35. What’s the woman going to do tonight?A. Go to a concert.B. Phone her doctor.C. Prepare for an exam.6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Doctor and patient.Conversation 47. Where does the man want to go?A. The history museum.B. The Central Park.C. The high school.8. How far away is the place?A. Two blocks.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.9. When is the place open?A. From Monday to Friday.B. Through the whole week.C. On Saturday and Sunday. Conversation 510. Why is Mr. Jackson out of the office?A. He has been injured.B. He has gone to London.C. He is looking after his wife.11. Hoe long will he be away from work?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.12. Who will do his work while he is away?A. His wife.B. The boss.C. His secretary.Conversation 613. Where are the two speakers?A. In a dinning hall.B. In a hospital.C. In a lecture room.14. What did the man do?A. He saw a doctor.B. He took some medicine.C. He had vegetables for lunch.15. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Have meals regularly.B. Go to Dr.Kevin’s office.C. Pay attention to his health.Section B (7.5marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Hong Kong Arts CinemaOpen: 16 a weekNext week’s film: 17Time: 18 p.m. and 10:30 p.m.Student card required for 19Nearest car park: on 20 RoadPart Two Language knowledge (45marks)Section A (15marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for---I really couldn’t ask for a _____boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better22. No matter where he is, he makes ____ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it23. ---When did you last hear ____ Jay?---- He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ____ a time and place to meet.A. of; toB. about; withC. from; withD. from; on24. What are you doing out of bed,Tom? You are _____ to be asleep.A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered25. Some insects ____ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out26. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ____ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 o’clock pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopesA. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started28. Claire had her luggage _____ an hour before her plane take off.A.checkB. checkedC. checkingD. to check29. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ____ .A. will leaveB. are leavingC. were leavingD. have left30. --- Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?--- I’m afraid you _____,in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. canD. must31. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _____ on its culture.A, focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused32. Marie has written two novels, both of ____ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what33. ____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. OnceB. IfC. WhileD. Until34. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed35. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. haveSection B (18 marks)Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever 36 before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for 37 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 38 me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to 39 my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to 41 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be 42 , though,” she said. “If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences.”Her 43 made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 .Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection.”The 45 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so it all of the potential for46 .So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47 , I would truthfully answer, “You know? It’s36. A .faced B. asked C. guessed D. imagined37. A an answer. B. an offer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A .heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A .consider B. brush C .cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. controlled C. noticed D. changed41. A .worry about B. put off C. give up D wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C .honest D. helpful43. A. words B .jokes C. dreams D acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. beauty B. wisdom C. kindness D. courage47. A. once B. again C. too D. insteadreally cute.”Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fitsthe context.How long do you spend 48 the Internet? An hour? Two hours? More? Sometimes online surfing can be 49 obsession. One in fourteen people in the world has a Facebook account. For some, it’s a great way to keep in touch with old friends. But for 50 it’s a real problem. Facebook Addiction Disorder (FAD) is a recognized psychological problem. Many people have ended relationships because of it, while others have lost 51 jobs. Just recently, a 29-year-old account was fired after getting caught updating her Facebook page at work. It was the third time she’d been told not 52 use the site.53 problem is online gambling. All the major bookmakers have websites 54 people can place bets. And there are online casinos and virtual poker sites where you can have a flutter. But some people just don’t know when to stop. Recently a mother-of -four from Australia was jailed for 3 years after stealing$60,000 from 55 employer to pay her gambling debts.Part Three Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there’re four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medica l schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.56. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s t eacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.57. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.58. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing.B. The skeleton was stolen.C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.59. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry.B. He thinks it rather funny.C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert.60. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.BOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.61. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims62. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because . A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him63. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India64. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .65. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—mindedCMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years a go I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey th ought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”66. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by trainB. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.67. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t af ford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way68. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money69. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then70. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent himPart Four Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE words for each answer.The art of growing dwarf (short) trees, or “bonsai” as their Japanese planters call them, is increasing in popularity in the United States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them. However, how can we meet the goal of making such a kind of art? This maybe is the problem for many of us. There are, in fact, four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First, one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai, since the growing conditions are unusual. Second, one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major g rowth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree’s trunk and leaves, not its root system. Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is to trim (修整) the roots and branches of the tree periodically (定期地). Unless this is done, the plants will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is not to have the proper proportions and will have trees which are just like normal trees in everything, but in small size. The last thing one must do is to be careful to keep the miniature (small) tree well-watered, or it will die. As one can see from above, the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings can be great, however. Imagine having such a tree in your living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is exactly what bonsai-growing is all about: establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.Title: 71. ___________72. _________ To teach people how to grow bonsai73. ___________ making a hobby; creating beautiful effects74. _______________ bonsai:①The type of trees:75. __________ of trees can’t be made into bonsai②The size of the container: 76. __________ is confined to its trunk and leaves③77. __________ It will make the plants look 78. _________.④Enough water It keeps the plants 79. _________.80. ________ Bonsai-growing establishes a tradition of natural lasting beauty.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.In 1901, the citizens of Colorado Springs in the USA decided to collect everyday items and to seal (密封) them in a steel box. The box was marked “To be opened after midnight, December 31st , AD2000”, and was stored in the Colorado College library.One hundred years later, on the appointed day, 300 people gathered to watch the opening of the box. Many in the crowd were the descendants (后代) of people who had placed things inside the box.When the box was opened after midnight, the contents were in very good condition. There were newspapers, photographs, diaries, name cards, family trees, books and dozens of letters, including one written by Theodore Roosevelt, who became the President of the USA later that year. One of Roosevelt's friends lived in Colorado Springs at that time.Many of the letters were addressed to their descendants. They describe the hopes that people of 1901 had for the people of the next century. At that time, Colorado Springs had just a few thousand residents, Now nearly half a million people live there.Colorado College Library has scanned the material and put them on a website. Cecil Muller, whose grandfather had placed a collection of postcards in the box, said that the time capsule was a great treasure. “This is a wonderful educational resource. We can learn so much about our history,” he said. “I never knew my grandfather, but now I feel very close to him.”In April 2001, a committee filled the time capsule with items from modem Colorado Springs and resealed it for another hundred years.81. According to the passage, when was the box opened? (no more than 5words)_____________________________82. What did many of the letters in the box talk about? (no more than 5words)_______________________________.83. What does the “time capsule” refer to according to the context in the passage?___________________________________________________________________.84. What can be concluded from Cecil Muller’s words?___________________________________________________________________. Section C (25marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions.近几年来,网络的逐步普及对传统的书本、杂志、和报纸带来极大的冲击。
成都七中高2012级高三英语适应性考试注意事项: 1. 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)(选择题)(选择题)和第和第II 卷(非选择题)(非选择题)两部分,两部分,总分150分,分,考试时间考试时间120分钟。
分钟。
2. 答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、学号、班级、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置。
答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、学号、班级、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置。
3. 选择题的每小题选出后,用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
4. 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
5. 非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。
超出答题区域或在其它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。
它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。
6. 考试结束,将第二卷卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试结束,将第二卷卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)分)第一节 语法与词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Historically, _______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 2. 2. Do Do Do you you you enjoy enjoy enjoy listening listening listening to to to records? records? records? I I I find find find records records records are are are often often often _______ _______ _______ or or or better better better than than than an an an actual actual performance. A. as good as B. as good C. as well as D. good as 3. I t will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don’t be too cross with her.t will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don’t be too cross with her.A. that B. since C. before D. until 4. Henry can’t attend the party _______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the p a rty _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.arty _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held 5. On the third floor there are two rooms, _______ is used as a meeting-room. A. one of them B. of which the larger C. and a larger of them D. the largest one of which6. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _______ all at once the solution flashed across my mind. A. while B. when C. then D. as 7. Can’t we just live in today, _______ the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past? A. free from B. aware of C. sure of D. tired from 8. There is a popular belief among parents_______ schools are no longer interested in spelling. A. who B. whose C. that D. which 9. It is _______ you deal with difficulties that shows _______ you are really like. A. what; what B. how; what C. how; that D. which; how 10. _______ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station. A. For B. I had C. With D. As 11. The time he has devoted in the past years ________ the disabled is now considered _______of great value. D. helping; / A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; / 12. ---Cliff, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I should pay for it. ---Oh._______. It was just an old ball anyway. A. Take it easy B. By no means C. You got it D. Forget it 13. _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______. A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travel C. Having been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; travelling ’ an, you’ll find the palaces more magnificent than commonly ________. 14. If you go to XiA. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose 15. Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls. You name them---work, family, health, friends and spirit. A. where B. that C. as D. which 16. As we all know, it was _________ that resulted in the terrible car accident. A. because of her carelessness B. because she was careless C. her being careless D. she was so careless 17. ________ that Mary was able to set up new branches elsewhere. A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business 18. By the time he ________ back last night, we________ 200 pictures from the spaceship. A. came; had got B. had come; got C. was coming; got D. would come; had got 19. Jack _______ yet last night; otherwise he _______ me. A. mustn’t have arrived; must have phoned B. can’t have arrived; would have phonedC. may have arrived; need have phoned D. shouldn’t have arrived; can have phoned20. The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose andthroat. A. causing B. being caused C. have caused D. to be caused 22 our father’s store. 21 we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than One lesson stands out in my 23 . It was shortly before Christmas. I was in eighth grade and 24 looked 26 to buy He looked poor to to 25 to the toy section, picked up this item and 27 , and carefully put them 28 in their place. 29 and the dimple Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His steel blue eyes looking for a Christmas _30____ to buy his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the 31 and look around. He did. same respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his 32 , walked up to my dad and After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy 33 it. His hand was creased() with 34 lines of The little boy held out his hand and dirt from holding his 35 too tightly. In his hand 36 two dimes, a nickel and two penniesin my the sale. still 39 in “That’ll just it,” Dad 38 the just 37 it,” 40 . shoelace. What I saw was a happy child with a 31. A. effort B. word C. time D. courage 32. A. car B. gift C. plane D. section 33. A. showed B. opened C. gave D. turned 34. A. long B. straight C. wet D. main 35. A. toy B. pocket C. hand D. money 36. A. lay B. had C. held D. laid 37. A. work B. cover C. need D. take 38. A. took B. returned C. made D. offered 39. A. rings B. stays C. remains D. gets 40. A. bag B. treasure C. package D. thing 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省成都市2012届高中毕业班摸底测试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Shall we watch a film tonight, darling?—_____ .We haven't been to the cinema for weeks.A.You are nice B.Thank you C.Sounds great D.Never mind 2.Do you think _____ possible to master a foreign language without any memory work?A.it B.this C.that D.how 3.Dear passengers, please remain _____ until the bus totally stops.A.seat B.seated C.seating D.to be seated 4.______ by "is impressive performance, Peter will probably be accepted by a key university A.To judge B.Being judged C.Judged D.Judging 5.Overeating and lack of regular exercise easily _____ overweight and high blood pressure.A.result from B.live with C.consist of D.contribute to 6.The 12th Five-Year Plan (2011-2015)said a system _____ to protect people's secrets on line.A.would be developed B.has been developedC.was developed D.had been developed7.Tony eventually realized his childhood dream _____ he could play on one of the top teams.A.when B.that C.of which D.where 8.Talk Show is becoming more and more ______ among some actors, who make full use of various topics to reflect the changing society.A.average B.popular C.usual D.ordinary9.—Our journey cost a lot of money.—Really? Well, that doesn't matter _____ you enjoyed yourselves.A.as far as B.unless C.as long as D.in case 10.There is coffee and tea; you can have_____.A.all B.it C.either D.each 11.Although the food price _____ a little bit so far, we doubt whether it will remain so.A.went down B.will go down C.was going down D.has gone down12.The art museum _____ garden is very attractive will open next week.A.whose B.which C.that D.where 13.When and where to enjoy our summer vacation _____ yet.A.aren't decided B.isn't being decidedC.hasn't been decided D.haven't been decided14.Rarely _____ by car at that time.Their parents were too poor to buy one.A.they went to school B.did they go to schoolC.they didn't go to school D.did they not go to school15.No one answered my phone, so the Whites ______ be at home.A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 16."Geilivable", ______ combination of Chinese pinyin with English, is just an example of _____ popular web language.A.the, a B./; the C.a, the D./;a 17.Most of the people in this village have free access ______ clean drinking water.A.with B.for C.by D.to 18.—Do you know that Tom survived a fire accident?—_____!A.Yes.How lucky he was B.Yes, maybe you're rightC.I can't agree with you more D.I even dare not call him19.It was Martin Luther King's struggle ______ helped black Americans to get equal rights.A.which B.that C.who D.as 20.Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer _____ help we could, to those victims.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whichever第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store.A nicely dressed little girl was 21 the teddy bears beside her father 22 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys.His jacket was obviously too small.He had money in his hand.23 , it looked no more than five dollars at most.He was with his father as well, and 24 picking up the Pokemon video games.Each time he showed one to his father, his father 25 his head, "No".Rather 26 , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers 27 .After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games.She 28picked up one lying on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out.I picked up my purchases and 29 the girl and her father.Then, much to the little girl's 30 , the little boy and his father got in line 31 her and me.After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl 32 it back to the cashier (收银员)and 33 something to her.The cashier smiled and put the 34 under the counter (柜台).I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.The cashier said, 35 , you're my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!" and she handed the boy the Pokemon game.The boy could only 36 in disbelief.It was, he said, 37 what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and 38 smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.I suddenly understood that the world is not 39 into the strong who care and the40 who are cared for.We must each in turn care and be cared.21.A.looking through B.getting through C.dressing up D.tidying up 22.A.while B.when C.after D.once 23.A.Then B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise 24.A.stopped B.continued C.avoided D.kept 25.A.shook B.nodded C.moved D.held 26.A.anxious B.disappointed C.angry D.curious 27.A.also B.instead C.lastly D.indeed 28.A.nervously B.excitedly C.bravely D.hopefully 29.A.accompanied B.helped C.admired D.followed 30.A.surprise B.satisfaction C.delight D.regret 31.A.behind B.before C.between D.beyond 32.A.put B.handed C.sent D.carried 33.A.whispered B.shouted C.gave D.showed 34.A.basket B.bag C.bear D.gift 35.A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.Congratulations D.Pardon me 36.A.cry B.stare C.jump D.pay 37.A.extremely B.only C.exactly D.wonderfully 38.A.widest B.greatest C.prettiest D.dearest 39.A.divided B.changed C.included D.cut 40.A.poor B.ugly C.unhappy D.weak第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。