英语语法测试100题
1.She likes _______ better than hers.
A. he and I
B. his and mine
C. his and my
D. his and me
2.You may come on Monday or Tuesday. ______ day will do.
A. Both
B. All
C. Either
D. One
3.We promise to help ______ get good jobs after graduation.
A. to each other
B. another one
C. one another
D. every another
4._______can prevent us from devoting our life to science.
A. Everybody else
B. Nothing else
C. Other nobody
D. Anything else
5.Fifty days ______ a long time for Mary, who never separated from her child.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
6._______ of his share my opinions so they have ______ in common to discuss.
A. Few, little
B. A few, little
C. Few, a little
D. A little, a few
7.They saw ______ in that room.
A. a large amount of furniture
B. many funitures
C. a large amount of furnitures
D. few furniture
8.After four years in Canada, she got ________.
A. a degree of doctor
B. a doctor’s degree
C. the degree of a doctor
D. a doctor degree
9.Statistics______that the number of housewives who work part-time has increased
in the past few years in the U.S.
A. show
B. shows
C. has showed
D. showed
10. _______ do you have for your student?
A. How much evidence
B. How much evidences
C. How many evidence
D. How many evidences
11. It was _______ that we went swimming.
A. a so hot day
B. so hot day
C. so hot a day
D. a such hot day
12. She is kind and _______ toward old people.
A. considerable
B. considered
C. considerate
D. considering
13. After his latest affair, Clinton hardly seems _____ as a president.
A. credible
B. creditable
C. credulous
D. credulity
13. I can’t believe that he played such a _______ trick on me.
A. contemptible
B. contemporary
C. contemptuous
D. contemplative
14. All the characters in this book are ______.
A. imaginary
B. imagined
C. imaginative
D. imaginable
15. Some people are _______ to odors, pollen and even light.
A. sensible
B. sensing
C. senseless
D. sensitive
16. This shirt too small for me, I want to try on _______.
A.something larger
B. something large
C. larger something
D. large something
17. He writes his letters ______.
A. largely
B. huge
C. large
D. hugely
18. Unfortunately, the bullet went ______ through his heart.
A. clean
B. clear
C. cleanly
D. clearly
19. The moon is approximately 60 times _____ from the center of the earth as we are.
A. as near as
B. as bigger
C. as far as
D. as far
20. The beauty of city is ______ words can describe.
A. more than
B. no more than
C. less than
D. no less than
21. The batter may be disconnected, the connection may be loose, _____the bulb may
be faulty.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
22._____ Mary _____ Peter have been invited to the party.
A. Either… or
B. Both … and
C. Neither … or
D. Not only … but al so
23. They went _____ they could find work.
A. wherever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. however
24. _____ the strike has been called off, there will be no train tomorrow.
A. If
B. Only when
C. Unless
D. With
25. We would see no life on the moon, for life as we know cannot be lived____ there
is no atmosphere and _____ there are such great changes of temperature.
A. the place … the place
B. where … where
C. in which … in which
D. when … when
26. Out in space, _____ a rocket is moving, it will continue to move until something
else either pushes against it or pulls it back.
A. if
B. once
C. when
D. supposing that
27. We have made little use of the great amount of energy available ____ us from the
sun.
A. with
B. of
C. to
D. at
28. Scientists have already found problems to be associated ______ living in the
ocean are nearly the same as those of living in outer space.
A. to
B. with
C. of
D. at
29. The account is correct ______ the omission of the carriage.
A. besides
B. apart from
C. except for
D. but
30. Your composition is good ______ a few spelling mistakes.
A. except
B. besides
C. except for
D. but for
31. She speaks English very fluently. She ______ a lot of practice.
A. can have done
B. must have done
C. can do
D. may do
32. I ______ to him, but I was too busy.
A.should write
B. may write
C. should have written
D. may have written
33. You ______ stay at home if you are not feeling well today.
A. mustn’t
B. might
C. could
D. might as well
34. He was afraid that they ______ not like the idea.
A. will
B. might
C. shall
D. must
35. On Sunday he _______ come to see me and help me with my English.
A. should
B. could
C. would
D. might
36. Do you think John will ______ his driving test?
A. get at
B. get through
C. get into
D. get over
37. We ______ about fifty big factories and made some valuable investigations.
A. called at
B. called on
C. called in
D. called off
38. She told the speaker to ______ while she was going to call the man he wanted to
speak to.
A. hold off
B. hold up
C. hold out
D. hold on
39. Some persons _______ him because he is not well educated.
A. look out
B. look after
C. look on
D. look down on
40. He ______ to listen to the midnight news on the radio.
A. stood up
B. stepped up
C. stayed up
D. stood by
41. I ______ the doctor at six this afternoon.
A. meet
B. am to meet
C. would meet
D. was going to meet
42. This is the first time ______ by air.
A. I travel
B. I had traveled
C. I travelled
D. I have traveled
43. By the end of this year, I _______ the book.
A. will finish
B. should finish
C. am going to finish
D. will have finished
44. They _____ than he called.
A. have no sooner returned
B. have hardly returned
C. had no sooner returned
D. had hardly returned
45. Once the problems ______, all other problems will be readily solved.
A. solved
B. are solved
C. solve
D. will be solved
46. I had no idea that the restaurant ________ so crowded.
A. was going to be
B. have been
C. will be
D. were
47. The teacher told the students that the earth ______ round the sun.
A. run
B. runs
C. ran
D. was running
48. At this moment the king, who__his notebook for some time, called out “Silence”.
A. was busy writing
B. had been busy writing
C. was busy to write
D. had busy writing
49. The old lady opened the mail which ______ that morning.
A. had delivered
B. delivered
C. had been delivered
D. is delivered
50. The existence of radio waves had been predicted long before they _______.
A. were discovered
B. had been discovered
C. discovered
D. have been discovered
51. If the air supply ______ from a motor engine the car would stop.
A. cut off
B. were cut off
C. had cut off
D. had been cut off
52. If things _____ as they were, the valley would have been a desert.
A had left B. were left C. had been left D. left
53. If we ______ to accelerate the motion, we should have to apply some force.
A. should want
B. want
C. would want
D. had wanted
54. _______ radio not _______, many jobs would not have been possible.
A. Had … invented
B. Were … invented
C. Had … been invented
D. Should … been invented
55. _______ he known my address, he would have come.
A. Were
B. Had
C. Did
D. Should have
56. The sun is our energy source and without it we ______ survive.
A. couldn’t be able to
B. might not
C. wouldn’t be able to
D. can’t
57. A part of the scientific method is the requirement that the investigators______ to
accept all of the facts.
A. be willed to
B. are willing
C. are willed to
D. be willing
58. It is important that the problems of water ____, for as long as men live, water will
continue to be what it is today---- next in importance to oxygen.
A. solve
B. solved
C. should solve
D. be solved
59. I wish he ______ better next time.
A. did
B. do
C. would do
D. should do
60. I would rather we ________ well.
A.are getting along
B. got along
C. get along
D. should get along
61. _____the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.
A. Studying
B. Study
C. To study
D. Studied
62. There is no use ______ selling the farm.
A. regret
B. regretting
C. being regretted
D. to regret
63. All his parents did was _______ him find a good job.
A. make
B. making
C. made
D. makes
64. One important way to have fresh water is ______ it from sea water.
A. make
B. made
C. making
D. to make
65. He pretended ________ when his mother went into his room.
A. study
B. to be studied
C. studying
D. to be studying
66. He was ashamed ________ to pass the exam.
A. to fail
B. to be failed
C. to have failed
D. to be failing
67. He hoped _____ what to do.
A. to advise
B. to be advising
C. to have advised
D. to be advised
68. It has proved easier _______ than _______.
A. going up … going down
B. go up … go down
C. to go up … to go down
D. to be going up … to be going down
69. Energy of a body is nothing more than the ability _____ work.
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. did
70. Energy ______ in fuel is chemical energy.
A. stored
B. storing
C. to store
D. to be storing
71. ____ in straight line, light cannot turn by itself and that is why there are shadows.
A. Travel
B. Travelling
C. To travel
D. Travelled
72. We put a hand above an electric fire and feel that hot air _____.
A. raising
B. raised
C. rising
D. risen
73. He regrets _______ the mistake.
A. to make
B. to have made
C. made
D. having made
74. Can you imagine him _______ famous as an actor?
A. become
B. becoming
C. to become
D. became
75. When Columbus returned to Spain, he was highly honored for __________ great
contribution to the country.
A. making
B. made
C. being made
D. having made
76. They prefer doing something to _______ nothing.
A. do
B. did
C. doing
D. done
77. She left in such a hurry that she forgot ______ the door.
A. lock
B. locked
C. locking
D. to lock
78. ________ by the Chinese people is a well-known historic fact.
A. The world’s first compass was invented
B. That the world’s first compass was invented
C. What the world’s first compass was invente d
D. Which the world’s first compass was invented
78. The fact _____ the earth and the moon attract each other is only one example of a
very general law called the law of universal gravitation.
A. /
B. that
C. which
D. it
79. That’s the best film ______ I have ever seen.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. whom
80. _____ air has weight, it exerts force on any object immersed in it.
A. Because
B. Since
C. For
D. While
81. In fact, machine cannot do anything _______ men control them.
A. on condition that
B. if
C. otherwise
D. unless
82. Some kinds of substances are better for certain purposes ______.
A. than other kinds of matter were
B. than other kinds of matter does
C. than are other kinds of matter
D. than do other kinds of matter
83. Everything in the world, no matter_____different it may seem from other thing, is
made of molecules.
A. what
B. which
C. how
D. where
84. Just as the tree is the unit of a forest and the book the unit of a library, _____ the
molecule is the unit of matter.
A. as
B. like
C. thus
D. so
85. We’ll help you ______ we can.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. the same as
D. as well as
86. Not a day passes _______ it rains.
A. for that
B. in that
C. but that
D. with that
87. Small _______ the stars appear, they are really large bodies.
A. although
B. as
C. since
D. while
88. We had hardly left the building ______ it collapsed.
A. where
B. after
C. since
D. when
89. Everybody wants to go, ______?
A. isn’t they
B. aren’t they
C. doesn’t it
D. don’t they
90. No food and no water ______ to them.
A. have supplied
B. has been supplied
C. have been supplied
D. supplied
91. Many a boy _______ to welcome the film star.
A. come
B. are coming
C. has come
D. have come
92. The rich ______ richer, the poor ______ poorer.
A. become … becomes
B. are … is
C. becom e … become
D. is … is
93. Not only he but also I _______ interested in such kind of things.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. was
94. The number of kinds of atoms known today ______ 105.
A. is
B. were
C. are
D. has
95. He is one of the scientists who ________ to do the experiment.
A. is chosen
B. choose
C. are chosen
D. chose
96. So small__these particles that the most powerful microscopes cannot detect them.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
97. ______ to produce magnetism but magnetism can be made to produce electricity.
A.Electricity can not only be made
B. Can electricity not only be made
B.Not only can electricity be made
D. Not only electricity can make
98. Only through accurate measurement _______ many of the events of nature.
A. we can understand
B. we would understand
C. would we understand
D. can we understand
99. Scarcely ________ when somebody called.
A. did he return
B. had he returned
C. he did return
D. he had returned
100. Dust and smoke may change the weather if _______ in large quantities.
A. it is present
B. is it present
C. are they present
D. present
一、单项选择题（下列四个选项中只有一个符合题目要求，请选择并将其标号填在括号内） 1、语法这一术语有（）含义 A一种B两种C三种D四种 2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是（） A体词B谓词C加词D代词 3、（）能用数量短语修饰。 A代词B动词C形容词D名词 4、（）不能用“不”修饰。 A动词B形容词C名词D副词 5、（）表示动作的量。 A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词 6、能带宾语的是（）。 A名词B动词C形容词D副词 7、“上来”是（） A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词 8、“国营、民用、大型”是（） A动词B名词C副词D区别词 9、“不、没”都是（） A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词 10、“很、挺、十分”是（） A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词 11、“我、你、他”是（） A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词 12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是（） A动词B副词C介词D方位词 13、“着、了、过”是（）。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词 14、“哎哟”是（） A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词 15、“今天星期日”是（） A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语 16、“彻底解决”是（） A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语 17、“去打电话”是（） A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语 18、“明代医药家李时珍”是（） A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语 19、“你的到来”是（） A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构 C加词性句法结构D主谓短语 20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是（） A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语 21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是（） A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语 22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是（） A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语 23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是（） A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语 24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是（） A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语 25、“我认识他，那位连长”中的“那位连长”是（） A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语 26、“这条鱼，往少里说，也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是（）
英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.
C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light（光）. sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.
郑州信息工程职业学院 2017—2018学年下学期期末考试 2017级国际学院计网专业 《大学英语语法》试卷A 说明 一、本试卷共有六道大题，总分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 二、严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、学号和座位号等信息。 三、请仔细阅读以下注意事项： 1.在试卷的有效位置作答。 2.监考人员宣布考试开始时，考生方可答题。 3.监考老师宣布考试结束时，考生应立即停止作答，将试卷、答题卡反扣在桌面上，待监考老师确认数量无误后，方可离开。 4.若有答题卡时，一定要对准题号将“答案”填写在答题卡上。 PartⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. (10×2′=20 scores) 1.They are_________. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 2.Would you like _______, please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters 3.About_________ of the students in their school are boys. A. one-three B. one third C. one three D. one thirds 4. How_________ the song sounds! A. pleasure B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasantly 5. _________, he is very good at numbers. A. A little boy as he was B. A little boy he is C. As he was a little boy D. A little boy as he is 6.I _________ from the scientist you mentioned so far. A. don’t hear B. didn’t hear C. haven’t heard D. hadn’t heard 7.By this time next year, we _________ all the land into rice fields. A. had turned B. have turned C. will have turned D. have been turning 8.This novel_________ well. A. will be sold B. is sold C. sells D. has been sold 9. We _________ about two thousand English words by the end of last term. A. learned B. have learned C. had learned D. would learn
韩山师范学院2009年专升本插班生考试试卷 英语/英语（商贸英语）专业英语语法（A卷) 题号一二三四五总分评卷人 得分 （请将答案写在答题纸上） I. Choose the correct answer ( 40% ) Directions: Complete the following sentences with one of the four items which marked A,B,C and D and then write down the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. *1. She was burdened with ________. A. support family B. the family’s support C. family support D. family’s support 2. He was not ______ to admit his mistakes in public. A. man enough B. enough man C. a man enough D. enough a man 3. That guy was ______ than I thought. A. as much of a fool B. enough of a fool C. fool enough D. less of a fool 4. ______ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation. A. Much B. Double C. A number of D. Neither 5. The students spent ______ their time working in the field. A. both B. most C. more D. half 6. _______ cases have been reported. A. Such few B. Such some C. Few such D. Some these 7. He has been staying at home _______ days. A. these all last few B. these last few all C. all these last few D. these last all few *8. He has been _______ only once. A. by plane B. by the plane C. on plane D. on the plane *9. Do you like these computers? I don’t like _______. A. all them B. them all C. everyone D. any 10. Plastics industry is being asked to develop materials for _______ of new uses. A. a so wide variety B. so a wide variety C. a such wide variety D. such a wide variety 11. Chang and Wang have arrived, but _______ students in your class aren’t here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 12. He is _____ of an artist. A. anybody B. anyone C. somebody D. something 13. His sister always keeps herself ______. A. clearly B. clean C. clear D. cleanly 14. I’d rather you _______ with him. A. didn’t interfere B. don’t interfere C. should not interfere D. would not interfere *15. One minute too late is _____ in time ______ half an hour. A. not more…than… B. as…as… C. no more…than… D. less…than… 16. How can I ever concentrate if they______ me with their private affairs?
英语语法测试100题 1.She likes _______ better than hers. A. he and I B. his and mine C. his and my D. his and me 2.You may come on Monday or Tuesday. ______ day will do. A. Both B. All C. Either D. One 3.We promise to help ______ get good jobs after graduation. A. to each other B. another one C. one another D. every another 4._______can prevent us from devoting our life to science. A. Everybody else B. Nothing else C. Other nobody D. Anything else 5.Fifty days ______ a long time for Mary, who never separated from her child. A. is B. was C. are D. were 6._______ of his share my opinions so they have ______ in common to discuss. A. Few, little B. A few, little C. Few, a little D. A little, a few 7.They saw ______ in that room. A. a large amount of furniture B. many funitures C. a large amount of furnitures D. few furniture 8.After four years in Canada, she got ________. A. a degree of doctor B. a doctor’s degree C. the degree of a doctor D. a doctor degree 9.Statistics______that the number of housewives who work part-time has increased in the past few years in the U.S. A. show B. shows C. has showed D. showed 10. _______ do you have for your student? A. How much evidence B. How much evidences C. How many evidence D. How many evidences 11. It was _______ that we went swimming. A. a so hot day B. so hot day C. so hot a day D. a such hot day 12. She is kind and _______ toward old people. A. considerable B. considered C. considerate D. considering 13. After his latest affair, Clinton hardly seems _____ as a president. A. credible B. creditable C. credulous D. credulity 13. I can’t believe that he played such a _______ trick on me. A. contemptible B. contemporary C. contemptuous D. contemplative 14. All the characters in this book are ______. A. imaginary B. imagined C. imaginative D. imaginable 15. Some people are _______ to odors, pollen and even light. A. sensible B. sensing C. senseless D. sensitive 16. This shirt too small for me, I want to try on _______. A.something larger B. something large C. larger something D. large something
初中英语语法综合测试题 1. They want their daughter to go to university, and they also want her to get summer job. A. /; a B. the; a C. an; a D. a; the 2.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I don’t go, . A. so does he B. so will he C. neither does he D. neither will he 3. —Are these books ? —No, they are not mine, they belong to . A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she 4. People went to the concert which was held in People’s Square the night of May day. A. Thousands of, in B. Thousand, on C. Many thousand, in D. Thousands of, on 5. The more you smile, the you will feel. A. happy B. happily C. more happily D. happier 6. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada. A. am arriving B. will arrive C. arrive D. arrived 7. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he it. A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used to C. was used to, is used to D. used to, uses to 8. There on the wall. They are very beautiful. A. are photos B. are photoes C. is a photo D. is photos 9. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B. are C. were D. has 10. The of the cottage were covered with . A. roofs; leafs B. roofs; leaves C. roves; leafs D. roves; leaves 11. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it. A. Jim’s and Tom’s B. Jim and Tom’s C. Jim’s and Tom D. Jim and Tom 12. There are four and two in the group.
英语语法期末试卷 注意事项：1、课程编码：2、出卷人：3、考试形式：闭卷（开、闭） 4、本试卷共8 页，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟. 5、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔. 注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上 一、语法知识部分：（45 分） I、填空题(26分) 1、语言一般由____________, _____________, 和____________ 三部分组成. 2、学习词性的目的是弄清词汇在句中的起到的语法作用不同..英语的十大词性可 以划分三个范畴，第一范畴包括：___________, __________, _________, _________, 第二范畴包括_________, __________, ____________，第三范畴包括________, _________, ____________. 、限定词之所以重要是因为：它是构成 ______________ 的一个不可缺少的部分. 限定词的功能是对名词起：__________, _____________, ___________, 和___________等限定作用. 4. 副词在句中担当状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子.逻辑连接副词 在文章中起到_______________的作用. 5、英语谓语动词的三种语气是：1）__________；2）____________；3）___________. 6、就在句中充当的语法功能而言，非谓语动词有着不同的属性.动名词具有名词 的属性；分词具有形容词和_____________的属性, 动词不定式有着____________, __________, 和_________的属性.因此, 举例说，分词可以在句中充当:__________, __________, 宾语补足语和____________等句子成分. 动名词在句子中充当__________，___________，__________，和介词宾语等句子成分. 7、非谓语动词中，动词不定式和分词都可充当状语，二者的区别是：不定式通 常用作_________、_________和______状语, 而分词出现在句首时通常是__________、_________、__________和______状语, 出现在句尾时通常是
英语语法练习题（一） Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given word in the brackets. (20%) 1. This pair of trousers ____________ (cost) fifty yuan. 2. All their belongs, together with the remains of torn-up newspapers, _________ (lie) scattered over the carpets. 3. The class _________ (be) taking notes, their pens scribing quickly over their exercise books. 4. John, rather than his roommates, ___________ (be) to blame. 5. It’s high time that we _________ (have) a rest. 6. When she ___________ (arrive) I ___________ (telephone) Harry. (= She arrived during my telephone call.) 7. I wouldn’t object to ___________ (ask) some questions. 8. It is recommended that the work ___________ (not start) until all the preparations have been made. 9. I didn’t mean ___________ (eat) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’t resist ________ (try) one. 10. A President’s power is very strong. He is the most _________ (power) executive in t he nation. 11. What _____________ (happen) if they can’t reach an agreement? 12. If we ___________ (catch) the 10 o’clock train, we _________ (get) there by lunch time. 13. What is __________ (funny) joke you have ever heard? 14. It’s _________ (pr etty) well impossible to travel over these mountains. 15. Unreliable delivery dates are one of the most important obstacles to ____________ (increase) our exports. 16. Lee __________ (learn) English for several years, and at last he _________ (master) the irregular verbs. 17. It’s the first time I __________ (explain) this particular aspect of grammar. 18. This time tomorrow everyone __________ (read) of your success, and all sorts of people __________ (ring) up to congratulate you.
英语语法习题 目录 第一讲主谓一致 第二讲名词 第三讲代词 第四讲动词分类 第五讲动词时态 第六讲被动语态 第七讲虚拟语气 第八讲助动词 第九讲不定式 第十讲 V-ing形式 第十一讲 V-ed形式 第十二讲形容词／副词 第十三讲介词 第十四讲连词 第十五讲 It的用法 第十六讲定语从句 第十七讲名词性从句 第十八讲状语从句 第十九讲倒装句 第一讲主谓一致 I.学习重点 从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致 表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致 由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致 集体名词作主语时的主谓一致 “主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致 Ⅱ．重点讲解 主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。①语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。②就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。 ③意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复数，但意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动词用复数。 Ⅲ、自测题 1．The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies．
2．The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help．3．Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all． 4．Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time． 5．He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look． 6．Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions． 7．She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well． 8．After the exams ______(be) the time to relax． 9．War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history． 10．How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical? 11．If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work． 12．One third of the population ______(be) working in factories． 13．There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room． 14．What he left me ______(be) three small rooms. 15．The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement. 16．None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet． 17．A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock．18．All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition． 19．Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun． 20．Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life．21．There ______(be) more than one answer to your question． 22．A number of pages ______(be) found missing． 23．This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two．24．The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun． 25．What ______(be) your weekly wages? 26．Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy．27．Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights． 28．Only one of the students who______(have) read the article can answer the question． 29．John is the only student who ______(have) read the book． 30．The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100．31．Five hundred dollars ______(be) spent yesterday. 32．It is I who ______(be) responsible for this. 33．To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable． 34．Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important． 35．What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio． 36．There ______(be) many a reason why this book sells well． 37．What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown． 38．Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad． 39．Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm． 40．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ______(have) been translated into many languages． 41．A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours． A)meant B)mean C)means D)will mean 42．It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property _______ in the fire． A)are lost B)have been lost
人学英语语法专项练习题及答案 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three mon ths. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. rm awfully sorry, but I had no alter native. I simply what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D . had just had 4. Ever si nee the family moved to the suburbs last year, they better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjo yed C. have bee n enjoying D. are enjo ying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the mome nt I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D . do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I A. finish what I did B. fin is hed what I did C. would finish what I was doi ng D. fini shed wha t I was doi ng 7. He whe n the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt h imself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurti n g himself 8. I suppose that when 1 come back in ten years' time all those o ld houses dow n. A. will have bee n pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulli ng D. will b e pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbi ng up B. while we were climb ing up
大学英语语法模拟试题 1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way. A. would travel B. travelled C. are travelling D. have travelled 2. We______________ that Jim be there. A. hope B. wish C. expect D .ask 3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored. A. may be B. will be C. could be D. might have been 4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________so busy then. A. had been B. was C. were D. would be 5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time. A. did they have B. had they had C. had they have D would they have 6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week. A. would have allowed B. would allow C. should allow D. had allowed 7. She cried for her______________ lover. A. departed B. being departed C. departing D. having departed 8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his work A. Failing B. Failed C. Having been failed D. Having Failed 9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. A. rained B. will rain C. had rained D. rains 10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.” A. that we left B. we leave C. we’ll leave D. we have left a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.
基础英语语法练习题 第一套（全十六单元） Unit 1 1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired 2. It's no good _______ over split milk. A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry 3. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember _________ it tomorrow? A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing 4. The classroom wants __________. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning 5. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us. A. o wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited 6. My brother keeps _________ me with my work. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 7. We should often practise _________ English with each other. A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking 8. Keep on _________ and you will succeed. A. a try B. try C. triing D. trying 9. Don’t forget ________ the notebook with you when you go to the lecture. A. to take B. to carry C. to send D. to bring 10. You’d better ________ her, it would only worry her. A. not tell B. tell C. to tell D. not to tell 11. The librarian work is ________ the books in the library. A. takes care of B. take care of C. to take care of D. taking care of 12. Her parent’s won’t let her ________ out with her boyfriend. A. goes B. to go C. going D. go 13. I asked her _______ with us. A. when to go B. when he will go C. if he will go D. that he would go 14. I have not got a chair ________. A. for sitting B. to sit on C. to sit D. for sitting on 15. My mother often tells me ________ in the sun A. not to read B. don’t read C. doesn’t read D. not read 16____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 17 ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which