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2019高考英语二轮练习-综合练习系列(十一)

2019高考英语二轮练习-综合练习系列(十一)
2019高考英语二轮练习-综合练习系列(十一)

2019高考英语二轮练习-综合练习系列(十一)

第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,总分值45分)

第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项。

In the city of Fujisawa,Japan,lives a woman Atsuko Saeki.When she was a teenager,she 1 of going to the United States.Most of what she knew about American life was from the textbooks she had read.“I had a 2 in mind:Daddy watching TV in the living room,Mummy 3 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boy-friend.”

Atsuko arranged to attend college in California.When she arrived,however,she found it was not her 4 world.“People were struggling with problems and often seemed 5 ,”she said.“I felt very alone.”

One of her hardest 6 was physical education.“We played volleyball.”she said.“The other students were good at it,but I wasn't.”

One afternoon,the instructor asked Atsuko to 7 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net-NO problem for most people,but it terrified Atsuko.She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.

A young man on her team 9 what she was going through.“He walked up to me and 10 ,‘Come on!You can do that.’”

“You will never understand how those words of 11 made me feel.Four words:You can do that.I like crying with happiness.”

Six years have passed,Atsuko is back in Japan,working as a salesclerk.“I have 12 forgotten the words.”she said.“When things are not going so well,I think of them.”

She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 13 to her.“He probably doesn't even remember it,”she said.That may be the lesson.Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind-you have no idea how long the words will 14 .She's all the way over in Japan,but still she hears those four 15 words:You can do that.

1.A.learned B.spoke

C.dreamed

D.heard

解析:speak of“说起”;dream of“梦想做什么”;hear of“听说”。B、D两项与

后面的knew about意思一样。只有C项符合句意。

答案:C

2.A.photo B.painting C.picture D.drawing

解析:photo,painting,drawing三个词(是具体的东西)是无法在mind里存在的。

答案:C

3.A.baking B.frying C steaming D.boiling

解析:由常识可以知道,面包是烤出来的。

答案:A

4.A.described B.imagined C.created D.discovered

解析:和上文中的in mind相吻合。

答案:B

5.A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted

解析:从本句的struggling,与下文的alone信息看,tense 紧张和句意吻合。

答案:A

6.A.times B.question C.classes D.projects

解析:只有C项才能指代体育教育。

答案:C

7.A.kick B.pass C.carry D.hit

解析:hit指用手击球。

答案:D

8.A.after B.if

C.because

D.until

解析:从句意看,很明显是“如果”。

答案:B

9.A.believed B.considered C.wondered D.sensed

解析:只有D项作“觉察到”,较好地表达了旁人的心态。

答案:D

10.A.warned B.sighted C.ordered D.whispered

解析:当着众人的面,用A、C项不太礼貌。B项用动作示意。D项是“低声地说”。

答案:D

11.A.excitement B.encouragement

C.persuasion

D.suggestion

解析:you can do that是鼓励。

答案:B

12.A never B.already

C.seldom

D.almost

解析:从下文看,肯定用never。

答案:A

13.A.happened B.applied

C.seemed

D.meant

解析:mean表示“意味”。

答案:D

14.A.continue B.stay

C.exist

D.live

解析:A、D项是及物动词。C表示的存在是实际的存在。而B表示“停留,保持”,指事物从无到有。

答案:B

15.A.merciful B.bitter

C.simple

D.easy

解析:simple强调事物客观上的简单。

答案:C

第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,总分值15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76,16 one of America's most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting 17 she was too old to work on her farm.

Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted 18 (care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please 19 , and then began to sell her works 20 a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses' works 21 (hang) in a shop. He liked them,22 (buy) them at once, and set out to look for 23 .Caldor held 24 show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses,25 was world-famous, died on December 13,1961, at the age of 101.

语篇解读:本文主要讲述一位老奶奶76岁才开始学画画,并成为了美国最著名的艺术家之一的故事。

16.解析:前后是转折关系。

答案:but

17.解析:后面接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。从句也可视作时间状语从句,填

when。

答案:because/when

18.解析:修饰谓语动词painted,作状语,用副词。

答案:carefully

19. 解析:由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知,她先只是自己画给自己看,取悦于自

己。

答案:herself

20.解析:表示交换用for,sell sth. for...意为“以多少钱卖某物”。

答案:for

21.解析:是非谓语动词短语作定语,修饰名词works,因works与hang(悬挂)是主动关

系,用现在分词短语作定语。

答案:hanging

22.解析:与liked和set out并列,一起作谓语,时态也应一致。

答案:bought

23.解析:因他喜欢她的画,所以他开始寻找“更多”Grandma Moses的作品。

答案:more

24.解析:为了把Grandma Moses的作品介绍给别的艺术家,所以他“举行了一次展

览”。

答案:a

25.解析:引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是Grandma Moses。

答案:who

第二部分:阅读(共两节,总分值50分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项。

A

Most children,even the youngest of children,are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原),prompting researchers to ask: Are cats and dogs really safe for children?

A study finds that,contrary to many parents' fears,owning cats or dogs does not increase a child's risk of developing allergies,and in fact,may actually protect them.The study's lead author,Dr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia,said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7,comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.

By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies,the researchers found that,contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years,children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.

Even more remarkable,children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction,up to 77 percent,in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise”their immune systems early in life so that they're better able to resist allergic diseases later.

“There's something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response,”said Dr.William Davis.

And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child's allergy risk,they say if a family already has one or more animals,there's no need to get rid of them.

语篇解读:通过研究发现小孩与猫狗等动物接触不但不会增加过敏发生的几率,相反能够提高他们的免疫力,以后还能更好地抵御这类疾病。

26.Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?

A.Because the results are contrary to their expectation.

B.Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs.

C.Because parents are so much worried about their children.

D.Because children with animals may develop allergies easily.

解析:推理判断题。从文中第一段和第二段的内容可知答案。

答案:A

A.willlosethechancetodevelopimmunesystem

B.maysufferallergicdiseasesmoreoften

C.willreducetheharmfrombacteria

D.cankeepdoctorsaway

解析:推理判断题。由文中第二段的内容可知B项正确。

答案:B

28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.petsareill-treatedbytheirowners

B.lessfamilieswouldliketoowncatsanddogs

C.keepingpetsisagoodwaytokeepchildrenhealthy

D.theresultsofthestudycanmakefamilieswithpetsfeelatease

解析:推理判断题。该研究结果告诉人们小孩在早期与猫狗等动物接触不会影响他们的健康,从而使很多父母可以放心。

答案:D

29.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefifthparagraphrefersto.

A.theearlylife

B.anallergicdisease

C.immunesystem

D.somethingimportant

解析:词义猜测题。通过文中倒数第二段的内容可知it代指的是前面的theimmune system。

答案:C

30.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtoprotectyourkidsfromallergies

B.Yourpetsmaybehelpingyourkids

C.Bacteriadogoodtoyourkids

D.Advantagesofowningpets

解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是小孩与猫狗等动物接触不但不会增加过敏发生的几率,相反能够提高他们的免疫力,故B项符合题意。

答案:B

B

(2017·湛江模拟)Theglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocauseincreasedmentalhealthproblemsandeven suicides(自杀)aspeoplestruggletodealwithpovertyandunemployment,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedonThursday.

Hundredsofmillionsofpeopleworldwidearealreadyaffectedbymentalproblemssucha sdepressionandbipolardisordersandthecurrentmarketmeltdown(崩溃)couldworsenfeelingsofdespairamongpeoplewhocan'tstandsuchillnesses.

TheUnitedNationsagencysaidtheimpactcouldbeespeciallymarkedforthoselivingin lowandmiddleincomecountrieswhereaccesstotreatmentisoftenlimited.

“Weshouldnotbesurprisedattheturbulence(动荡)andlikelyconsequencesofthecurrentfinancialcrisis.Nowweareseeingahugegapinta kingcareofpeopleingreatneed,”WHOdirector-generalMargaretChantoldatameetingofmentalhealthexperts.

“Itshouldnotcomeasasurprisethatwecontinuetoseemorestresses,suicidesandmentaldisorders,”Chanwarned.

BenedettoSaraceno,directorofWHO'smentalhealth,saidmentalhealthdisordersaffectedoneinfourpeopleatsomepointintheirlives.

Mentalandneurologicaldisordersareoftenchronic(慢性)anddisabling,hesaid.Nearly1millionpeoplecommitsuicideworldwideeveryyear,alargeproportion(比例)ofwhomareyoungadults.

Askedaboutthefinancialcrisis,Saracenosaid,“Povertycanbetheconsequenceofsuchevents,thedebts,despairandsenseoflossthatmayreachmiddleandlowerclasses.Eventhepoorcanbeaffecte dbythiscrisis.”

“Thereisaclearevidencethatsuicideislinkedtofinancialdisasters.Iamnottalki ngaboutthemillionaire'sjumpingoutofthewindowbutaboutpoorpeople,”hesaid.Theglobalcrisiscouldbeexpectedtoaffectthe“stability(稳定)ofcommunitiesandfamilies”,accordingtoSaraceno.

语篇解读:本文告诉我们一个严峻的事实:严酷的金融危机给人们的心理造成了很大的压力,很多人都得了心理疾病,甚至有人自杀。

31.Accordingtothepassage,thechiefresultoftheworldwidefinancialcrisisisthat.

A.morepeoplewillbepoorer

B.morepeoplewillbeoutofjobs

C.morepeoplewillsufferfrommentalproblems

D.morepeoplewillcommitsuicide

解析:逻辑推理题。从文章第一段中的“Theglobalfinancialcrisisislikelytocause increasedmentalhealthproblemsandevensuicides...”得知,全球金融危机造成的主要后果是很多人得了心理疾病,并有人自杀。

答案:C

32.TheUnitedNationsagencyworriedthat.

A.morerichpeoplewouldcommitsuicide

B.thefinancialcrisismightespeciallyinfluencedevelopingorunderdevelopedcoun tries

C.thecurrentmarketmeltdowncouldworsenfeelingsofdespair

D.hundredsofmillionsofpeopleintheworldwerealreadyaffectedbymentalproblems

解析:推理判断题。从文章第三段可推知,联合国的机构认为,金融危机会特别影响一些发展中国家和不发达国家,所以答案选B项。

答案:B

33.Theunderlinedword“impact”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“”.

A.crisis

B.disorder

C.meltdown

D.influence

解析:词义推测题。从上下文可知,此处impact表示“影响”的意思,词义同

influence,所以答案选D项。

答案:D

34.Itisimpliedthat.

A.farmoreworkshouldbedonetohelpthosewhoarementallyill

B.itwillbesurprisingtoseemorepeoplecommitsuicide

C.amentaldisorderisachronicdisease

D.manymoreyoungadultscommitsuicideworldwidethanpeopleofotherages

解析:逻辑推理题。从文中可知,金融危机造成的心理疾病的影响很严重,如何帮助这些人缓解压力,减轻心理疾病是亟待解决的问题,如果不解决,会影响到家庭和社会的稳定。由此推断,为了帮助有心理疾病的人摆脱疾病还有许多工作要做。答案选A项。

答案:A

35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.ConsequencesofGlobalFinancialCrisis

B.MentalDisordersResultingfromGlobalFinancial

Crisis

C.SuicidesasaResultofMarketMeltdown

D.ChronicMentalDisorders

解析:主旨大意题。本文告诉我们,金融危机给人们的心理造成了很大的压力,很多人都得了心理疾病。答案选B项。

答案:B

C

Itookmy8-year-olddaughter,Helenand5-year-oldson,BrandontotheCloverleafMallinHattiesburgtodoalittleshopping.Aswegotthere,wesawabigsignthatsaid,“PettingZoo”.Thekidsjumpedupinarushandasked,“Daddy,canwego?”

Lifewashard.BothmywifeandIwerelaidoff.However,Isaid,“Sure”,givingthembothaquarter.Theywentaway,andIfeltfreetotakemytimelookingforsomethingIwantedtobuy.Therewasonlyfiftycents leftinmypocket.

Apettingzooconsistsofahundredoflittlefurrybabycreaturesofallkinds.Kidspayt heirmoneyandstayintheenclosure(围场)pleasedwiththelittleanimalswhiletheirmomsanddadsshop.

Afewminuteslater,IturnedaroundandsawHelenwalkingalongbehindme.IwasshockedandIbentdown,askingwhatwaswrong.

Shelookedupatmewithherclearblueeyesandsaidsadly,“Well,Daddy,aticketforPettingZoocostsfiftycents.So,IgaveBrandonmyquarter.”ThenshesaidthemostbeautifulthingIeverheard.Sherepeatedthefamilymotto,whichis “LoveisAction!”

ShehadgivenBrandonherquarter,andnoonelovesfurrycreaturesmorethanHelen.Shehadwatchedbothmywifeandmedoandsay “LoveisAction!”foryearsaroundthehouse.Shehadheardandseen“LoveisAction”,andnowshehadputitintoherlittlelifestyle.Ithadbecomepartofher,becausesheknewthewholefamilymotto.It'snot“LoveisAction”.It's “LoveisSACRIFICIALAction!”Lovealwayspaysaprice.Lovealwayscostssomething.

Iwasmoved.WewentbacktothePettingZoo.WestoodbythefenceandwatchedBrandongocr azypettingandfeedingtheanimals.Helenstoodwithherhandsandchin(下巴)restingonthefenceandjustwatchedBrandon.Ihadfiftycentsburningaholeinmypocket .Iputmyrighthandintomypocketandtookoutthemoney.Sure,Imustdothat!

语篇解读:“爱不只是言语,而是行动”是“我”的家训。8岁的女儿耳濡目染,体谅家境,疼爱弟弟,把“我”给她的钱为弟弟买了张儿童爱畜动物园的门票。

36.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyLastFiftyCents

B.TryYourBesttoHelpOthers

C.AnAttractivePlaceintheMall

D.LoveIsSacrificialAction!

解析:综观文章大意主要围绕“爱就是付出”展开,应选D。

答案:D

37.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.thefamilylivedonatightbudget

B.Helendidn'tlikeplayingwithpets

C.theauthorwasmeantothechildren

D.Brandondidn'twanttoplaywithHelen

解析:细节理解题。根据短文中的“Lifewashard.BothmywifeandIwerelaidoff.”

以及作者给了两个孩子每人25美分后仅仅剩下50美分可知,作者一家生活很拮据。

答案:A

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“themostbeautifulthing”referto?

A.PettingZoo.

B.Theirlifestyle.

C.Theirfamilymotto.

D.TheticketforPettingZoo.

解析:词义猜测题。根据划线部分后面的“Sherepeatedthefamilymotto,whichis ‘LoveisAction!’”可知,themostbeautifulthing指的是作者的家训。

答案:C

39.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHelen?

A.Considerate.

B.Greedy.

C.Self-distrustful.

D.Well-disciplined.

解析:considerate“体贴人的”。

答案:A

40.Whatwouldmostlikelyhappennextinthestory?

A.TheauthorwouldbuyHelencandies.

B.TheauthorwouldgetangrywithBrandon.

C.Helenwouldhappilypetthelittleanimals.

D.Thefamilywouldhaveagoodtimeinthezoo.

解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段对作者心理和动作的描写,并结合“...nooneloves furrycreaturesmorethanHelen.”可以推断,作者将把仅有的50美分掏出来为Helen 买张儿童爱畜动物园的门票,故Helen将会愉快地爱抚小动物。

答案:C

D

Elite(精英)Lessons

Experiencedmusicperformerisofferingone-on-onedrumlessons.AsthewinneroftheDrummerContest,thelargestdrumcontestinCanada,Icanteachyousecrettechniquesthatonlyanelitegroupknows,butthegroupdoesn'tsharethemwiththepublic.Theresultisinstantimprovementinyoursp eedandabilitytoplaythedrum.LessonstaughtinFrenchorEnglish,$25anhour.Callat514-585-5054ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.

PrivateTutoring

ProfessionalFrenchtutorisofferingFrenchtutoring,$15anhour.IpossessaBAintranslationfromConcordiaUniversityandhaveover5years'tea chingexperience.ThecourseconsistsofconversationalFrench,grammar,readingcomprehension,etc.Coursesaregiveninthedowntownarea.Formoreinformationpleasecallat514-835-1834.

Customized(客户指定的)Tutoring

Hello,mynameisChristopherMarion.IamagraduatestudentatConcordiaUniversity,21yearsofag e.IwasbornandlivedinFrancefor17years.IwillbehappytoprovidecustomizedhelpinFren chwritingorspeaking.Thelesson'sstylecanbewhateversuitsyourneeds.Iamcharging$19 anhour.IliveindowntownMontreal.Feelfreetocontactmeat514-785-5654.

BasicLessonsforBeginners

Alwayswantedtolearntheguitar?Thisisyourchanceanditonlycosts$14anhour.Icanteachyoutoplayanystyleofmusicyouli keinafunandrelaxedway.Istartfromthebasics,showingyouhowtoplaythesongsyoulove,andimprovingyourtechniqueaswegoalong.Ifyoudon'talreadyhaveaguitar,that'snotaproblem.Pleasecallat514-880-

8872oremailtotarungeo@https://www.doczj.com/doc/0718099411.html,ifinterested.Thanks!

41.From“EliteLessons”youcanlearn.

A.howtoteachlessonsinFrenchorEnglish

B.whatthelargestguitarcontestinCanadais

C.moreinformationabouttheDrummerContest

D.skillindrummingthatonlyafewpeoplepossess

解析:细节理解题。由“Icanteachyousecrettechniquesthatonlyanelitegroup

knows,butthegroupdoesn'tsharethemwiththepublic.”可知,通过学习“Elite Lessons”可以学到只有少数精英掌握的击鼓技巧。

答案:D

42.SinceJamesisweakinFrenchreadingcomprehensionhemaychoose.

A.EliteLessons

B.PrivateTutoring

C.CustomizedTutoring

D.BasicLessonsforBeginners

解析:细节理解题。由“ThecourseconsistsofconversationalFrench,grammar,readingcomprehension,etc.”可知,“PrivateTutoring”提供法语对话、语法和阅读理解等课程。

答案:B

43.IfyouwantaFrenchlessonofsomespecificstyles,whatnumberwillyoudial?

A.514-585-5054.

B.514-835-1834.

C.514-785-5654.

D.514-880-8872.

解析:细节理解题。由“IwillbehappytoprovidecustomizedhelpinFrenchwriting orspeaking.Thelesson'sstylecanbewhateversuitsyourneeds.”可知,“Customized Tutoring”的授课风格是按照学生的要求而设置的。其电话是:514-785-5654。

答案:C

44.Howmuchshallyoupayforabasicguitarlesson?

A.$14anhour.

B.$15anhour.

C.$19anhour.

D.$25anhour.

解析:细节理解题。由“Thisisyourchanceanditonlycosts$14anhour.”可知答

案。

答案:A

45.Thearticlecanbefoundin.

A.dailynews

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0718099411.html,cationreports

C.telephonedirectories

D.classifiedadvertisements

解析:文章出处题。文章中的四部分都是招生广告。因此该文可能出现在分类广告中。

答案:D

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)

请阅读以下应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

首先,请阅读以下应用文。

A.“Organicproduceisalwaysbetter,”Goldsaid.“Thefoodisfreeofpesticides(农药),

andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms.Andmoreoftent hannotitislocallygrownandseasonal,soitismoretasty.”

Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorgan icfoodbusiness.

B.MarketresearchshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclear

reasonsfortheirpreferences,

buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete.Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts.Andaboutthreequartersof organicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdemand.“Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket.”saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.

C.Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Carelessmethodsofproductio nandlackofconsumerdemandforenvironment-friendlyproductshavecontributedtothepollutionproblem.Oneresultisthatmillio nsoftonsofglass,paper,plasticandmetalcontainersareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof.

D.However,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosing“green”anddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.Beforethey buyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese:“Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment?”“Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?”

E.Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.Somesupermarketproductscarrylabels(标签)toshowthattheproductisgreen.Somecompanieshavemadethemanufacturing(制造)ofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradverti sing.

F.Theconcernforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydob usiness.Nolongerwillthepublicaccepttheoldattitudeof“Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.”Thepublicpressureison,andgraduallybusinessiscleaningupitsact.

请阅读以下读者的信息,然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志:

46.HowIwasstruckbytheclearwaterandfreshairinmychildhood!Buteverythinghaschanged,thatis,theclearwaterandfreshairarenowheretobefoundagainastheywere.Aboveall,agreatdealofwastehardlyrotsaway.

47.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtohaveagoodknowledgeoftheimportanceofasafera ndcleanerenvironment,whichinturnforcesthebusinesstobecleanedup.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/0718099411.html,anicproductsaregettingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople,butweshouldknowthefactthatorganicproductsmightalsohavesomethingtodowithpes ticides.

49.I'mverymuchfondofgrowingsomevegetablesofmyowninmysmallgarden,formanyvegetablesonsaleinmarketsareactuallybecomingmoreandmoredangerousasa resultofwidespreadpesticides.

50.Nowadaysitisveryconvenientforconsumerstofindandbuygreenfoodinsupermarkets astheyareclearlymarked.

46.解析:C项的开头就说很多城市受到严重污染,这与“theclearwaterandfreshairarenowheretobefound”相吻合。

答案:C

47.解析:从关键词business可知应选F。

答案:F

48.解析:B项中“smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts”与最后一句意思一致。

答案:B

49.解析:A项中的familyfarms正好与“growingsomevegetablesofmyowninmysmallgarden”相符合。

答案:A

50.解析:E项中的“Somesupermarketproductscarrylabels(标

签)toshowthattheproductisgreen”意为很容易在超市买到标着绿色食品标签的商品,这与本句意思一致。

答案:E

第三部分:写作(共两节,总分值40分)

第一节:基础写作(共1小题,总分值15分)

[写作内容]

人们完成工作的方式通常有两种:独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以此为题,按照以下要点写一篇英语短文。

1.独立完成:自行安排,自己解决问题;

2.合作完成:一起讨论,相互学习;

3.我喜欢的方式及理由。

[写作要求]

1.只能使用5个句子表达全部所给内容;

2.将5个句子组成连贯的短文;

3.开头已经给出但不计入总句数。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginateam

Therearebasicallytwowaystogetworkdone.Oneistoworkindividually.

参考范文:

WorkingIndividuallyorWorkinginateam

Therearebasicallytwowaystogetworkdone.Oneistoworkindividually.Inthisway,peoplecandecideforthemselveswhentostartworkandhowtodoit.What'smore,theywillbeabletolearnhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.

Peoplemayalsochoosetoworkinateam,wheretheycanlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.Besides,theymayworkoutbetterwaystogetworkdonebydiscussion.

Personally,Iprefertoworkinateam,whichoffersmeachancetolearnhowtogetalongwithothersandtosharemyexperienceswitht hem.

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,总分值25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Mostpeopleremembertheirteachersassomekindofdespotic(专制的)personalthoughitisn'talwaysthetruth.Mostofthemarequiteniceandarealwaysthere togiveusahandwhenweneedone.Notsolongago,youmightthinkteacherwasTheTeacherandwasalmighty(万能的)andthestudentsweretheretolearnandnothingelse.Nowthereissomekindofinteractiv ity(相互活动)betweentheteacherandthestudents.Tomymind,teachersareheretoteachustheirknowledgeandtolistentowhatwehavetosay.Indeed,studentsaren'tafraidtotellthemwhattheythinkanymore.However,thisdoesn'tmeanthattheydon'tcontroltheirtroops.It'sjustbecausetimesandmethodsh avechanged.Ourteachersarenowclosertotheirstudentsandhavecreatedsomekindofsoftc limatethatallowsustobeinclasswithoutafeelingofobligation(责任)orwhatsoever.Nevertheless,wecanbutnoticethatthe“power”isstillintheteachers'hands.Ifsomethinggoeswrongitisuptohimorhertoreactproperly andtocarryoutpunishmentifitisnecessary.

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点:

2.然后以约l20个词就“师生关系”发表看法,并包括以下要点:

(1)如何与老师友好相处;

(2)与老师友好相处的好处;

(3)用事例说明和谐的师生关系对你成长有何影响。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

参考范文:

Modernrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsismuchbetterthanthatinthepast,whichismorerelaxingandpleasant,butitdoesn'tmeanthatteachershavelostthepowerovertheirstudents.

Nowadays,gettingalongwellwithteachersismuchvaluedthaneverbefore.Tocreatagoodrelationshi pwithteachers,weneedtorespectthemandappreciatetheirefforts,whileatthesametimeweneedtodoourbasicresponsibilitieswell,suchasattendingclassontime,beingwellpreparedforclasswithcompletedassignmentandbeingfullyconcentratedincla ss.

Actually,havingagoodrelationshipwithteachersmakesiteasierforustogetalongsmoothlywithours tudyatschool.AsfarasIamconcerned,myteacherwasmygoodfriend,soIwouldturntohimwheneverIhadanytroubleandhealwaysgavemeahandtimely.Ithashadast rongeffectonmypersonality,suchasbeinghelpfulandconsiderate,whichenablesmetogrowuphealthily.Therefore,goodrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisworthwhileforeveryonetocherish.

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