高三上学期期末英语试题
第一部分单项选择题。（30分）
( )1. —— What about_______ dress?
— Oh, it’s so beautiful. She must be happy to get that dress as ____ birthday present.
A. a; a
B. the : a
C. a; the
D. the; the
( )2. —— I went to the library yesterday.
—— Oh, did you? _____________ .
A. So am I
B. So did I
C. So I did
D. So was I
( )3. She seemed ________and said __________, “I’ve lost my new bike.”
A. sad; sadly
B. sadly; sad
C. sad; sad
D. sadly; sadly
( )4. The girls of our class enjoy＿＿Ping Pong after class.
A. play
B. to play
C. playing
D. played
( )5. —— You look very beautiful in that red dress.
—— _____________
. A. No, not beautiful. B. Thank you.
C. Tha t’s not true.
D. Sorry, you’re wrong.
( )6. I wish I ________ you the news before you knew it.
A. told
B. could told
C. have told
D. had told
( )7. He ate some rice in the bowl. The rest _____________ for his brother.
A. is left
B. was left
C. are left
D. were left
( )8. It ___________ me three hours to finish the homework. It is really tiring.
A. took
B. spend
C. pay
D. waste
( )9. Her English teacher ___________ to be a good teacher.
A. thinks
B. thought
C. is thought
D. had thought
( )10. He drives _______ than he did before the accident.
A. carefully
B. more careful
C. more carefully
D. much carefully ( )11. He came back to his hometown, ________ was located in the city.
A. what
B. that
C. where
D. which
( )12. Please write to me when you are free. I _______ to hearing from you.
A. would like
B. am looking forward
C. am expecting
D. want ( )13. The more you read, the_______ you’ll feel in writing compositions.
A. more
B. faster
C. easier
D. quicker
( )14. I asked him how long he __________ his new car.
A. had bought
B. had got
C. had had
D. has had
( )15. Is there _________ in today’s news paper?
A. anything special
B. nothing special
C. special anything
D. something special ( )16. They seldom quarrel, ________ they?
A. are
B. don’t
C. do
D. aren’t
( )17. I found ______ impossible for ________to work out the math problem in half an hour.
A. it; he
B. that; he
C. that; him
D. it; him
( )18. It’s going to rain; ______ forget to bring your raincoat or umbrella.
A. no
B. not
C. don’t
D./
( )19. It's very nice ______ you to _______ me about it.
A. for; tell
B. of; say
C. to; speak
D. of ; tell
( )20. The weather report says it _____tomorrow.
A. is going to rain
B. rains
C. rain
D. raining
( )21. --- Sorry to have hurt you.
--- __________.You didn’t mean to, did you?
A. Forget it
B. No problem
C. All right
D. Don’t say so
( )22. ________ of the students are girls, and the rest ______ boys.
A. Two third, is
B. The two third, are
C. Two thirds, are
D. Two thirds, is
( ) 23. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
( )24. --- What do you think of the book?
--- Oh, excellent. It’s worth _________ a second time．
A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. being read
( )25. I was just about to leave _______ the telephone rang.
A. since
B. while
C. because
D. when
( )26. Please look ____ the blackboard and listen ______ the teacher.
A. for, for
B. after , for
C. at , to
D. to , at
( )27.―The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.
―It’ll get worse the government does something about pollution.
A. but
B. unless
C. besides
D. except
( )28.Not only I but also Jane tired of having one examination after another.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. to be
( )29.The teacher asked us to write a article.
A. two-thousands-word
B. two-hundred-word
C. two-hundreds-words
D. two-thousand-words
( )30.Let’s help the blind cross the street, ?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. won’t you
D. shan’t
第二部分完形填空1篇: 。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
The other day, my friends and I had a heated discussion. We talked a lot 31 school life. At our school. we have to 32 uniforms every day. The problem is 33 all my classmates think the uniforms(制服)are 34 .We think young people should 35 smart and we would like to wear our own 36 .Our 37 believe that if we did that, we would fix 38 attention on our studies. We 39 . But we would feel more comfortable in our own
clothes and that is good 40 studying. I f we can’t do that , we should be allowed to __41_our own uniforms。That would be a good way to keep both teachers 42 students happy.
It’s also probably a good43 for parents to allow teenagers to study in 44 during the
evening. I know we get noisy sometimes ,but we teach a lot 45 each other.
We also think that 46 should be longer. At 47 ,it is too short. A longer one would
give us time for things 48 voluntary(志愿的)work. Last summer I had a chance to volunteer at the local 49 , but I couldn’t take it because I had to go back to school. It would have been a good 50 for me because I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
31. A. with B. about C.in D. through
32. A. wear B. dress C. put on D.be dressed
33. A. that B. if C.whether D. when
34. A. beautiful B. pretty C. ugly https://www.doczj.com/doc/063741296.html,ual
35. A. look B. make C.turn D. get
36. A. hats B. shoes C. trousers D.clothes
37. A. students B. classmates C. schoolmates D. teachers
38. A. more B. little C. less D.much
39. A. agree B. disagree C. refuse D.accept
40. A. to B. on C.for D. about
41. A.design B.invent C.wash D.fix
42.A.or B.bur C.nor D.and
43.A.opinion B.idea C.plan D.advice
44.panies B.members C.groups D.families
45.A.from B.with C.through D.for
46. A.summer B.winter C.vacation D.study
47. A.now B.present https://www.doczj.com/doc/063741296.html,st D.first
48. A. as to B.such as C.for example D.as if
49. A. school B.police station C.hospital D.market
50. A.experience B.way C.idea D.thinking
第三部分阅读理解5篇。（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）
Part A
Good morning and welcome to this BBC News Special. Have you ever heard of a college student who is only four years old? But this is true of Nicholas MacMahon, who is now studying at college because he is too clever for school.
Nicholas could speak well before he was one .At eighteen months he took telephone messages for his parents. At two he began to learn French. The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught himself to read before he could speak .
His parents knew immediately that he could read. When he could speak, he corrected their spelling. He tried two different schools. but he was bored and unhappy and his parents decided that he couldn’t stay there. His teachers did not have enough time to prepare special lessons for him .The MacMahons had no idea what to do with him .Then the West London college offered to help. Nicholad spends some of his time there, and also studies at home. He reads the newspaper every day, and he can play the violin. Nicholas is a clever child and the teachers want to help him every way.
51.When he was eighteen months old, Nicholas could .
A. write well
B. help his parents do some housework
C. play the violin
D. pass telephone messages onto his parents
52.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Nicholas is a smart boy.
B. Nicholas could speak French well at the age of two.
C. Nicholas is now studying at the West London College.
D. Nicholas can sometimes even correct his parents’ spelling.
53.Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A. He couldn’t learn anything special. B, His teachers often corrected his spelling.
C. He had too much homework.
D. He didn’t get on well with his classmates.
54.This passage is probably taken from .
A. a newspaper
B. a magazine
C. a news report
D. a textbook
55.Who finally offered to help Nicholas?
A. His classmates
B. His parents
C. his friends
D. A college
Part B
Paul couldn’t sleep last night. He woke up early and sat up, and then he lay down again. He felt terribl e. “I must be sick” he thought. “but I must study for that test.” He got up and
looked for his history notebook. He finally found it under a pile of clothes on a chair. He
went over his history notes, but he couldn’t remember any of the facts in the notes.
“What shall I do?” he thought. He felt terrible. Just then Paul’s telephone rang. He put
down his notebook and picked up
The telephone ”Good morning,”Jack’s voice said, “You must be wrong about that test.”
“What do you mean?” Paul asked weakly. We are not going to have the test today.” Jack
said.“ I wrote down the date in my notebook. The test will be next Wednesday; it isn’t today.
How do you feel this morning?“Fine,” said Paul. “Just fine! ” Suddenly he really felt fine.
（）56.Paul felt uneasy because he
A. was seriously ill.
B. was too tired.
C. was worried about the coming test.
D. couldn’t find his history notebook.
（）57. It seemed that Paul
A. was good at history.
B. liked to study history.
C. lost interest in history.
D. was ready for the history test.
（）58. What made Paul feel fine at once?
A. The telephone call.
B. the coming test.
C. Jack’s notebook
D. The fact that the test was not to be given that day.
（）59. “How do you feel this morning?” From this question we can see Jack
A. knew Paul.
B. knew Paul very well.
C. wanted to help Paul with his history.
D. would lend Paul his notebook..
（）60. We can guess from the passage that
A. Jack was as poor at history as Paul.
B. Jack was as good at history as Paul.
C. Jack was better at history than Paul.
D. Jack was poorer at history than Paul.
Part C
It is said that scientists in the U.S. are trying to develop a tree, which will be ideal for city life. The say that in many cities the air is made so dirty that the ordinary, old kinds of trees will certainly disappear. The ideal city tree must have shallow roots. Roots that go down too far get in the way of underground pipes. It must have fairly short branches. Branches that reach too high affect overhead lines. The tree must not drop fruit on people’s heads, either.
But what is the most important is that the ideal tree for the city must be tough. It must be undamaged by disease. And it must stand the pollution in air.
61. Which of the following places needs the ideal tree most?
A. Cities.
B. Forests.
C. Farms.
D. Mountain villages
62. Which is TRUE about the old kind of tree?
A. It is ideal for the city.
B. It grows well in the city
C. It is fit to live in the city.
D. It may soon disappear.
63. The ideal tree is different from the old tree EXCEPT ?
A. its roots are shallow
B. its branches don’t reach too high
C. disease kills the ideal tree easily
D. the ideal tree can stand air pollution
64. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Now trees are made tough by scientists.
B. What tough trees look like.
C. Why the ideal tree must be tough
D. Air pollution in cities is serious
65. Why are ideal trees being developed?
A. Because ideal trees can make the air in cities clean and disease can’t damage them.
B. Because ideal trees don’t need watering.
C. Because the ordinary trees have all disappeared.
D. Because ideal trees don’t have fruit.
Part D
A young man went to town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.
The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed(钉)the se rvant’s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because the servant put his feet in them and fell down.
The servant was not angry, but smiled.
Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet .He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled. Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant,” You’re nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”
The servant smiled and said.“And I’m not going to put any more mud (泥巴)from the street in your coffee.”66. The young man went to town .
A. to study
B. to work
C. to see his relative
D. to spend his holiday
67. He played a joke in the servant because
A. he hated him
B. he was not happy with the food the servant prepared for him
C. he wanted to get pleasure
D. he liked to show off
68. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because .
A. he liked the man’s action
B. making the young man laugh was his job
C. he did something in return secret
D. he thought he shouldn’t be angry with the young man
69.What did the servant do after the young man played jokes on him?
A. He stole something from the house.
B. He gave a smile to the young man.
C. He had a fight with him.
D. He put mud into the young man’s coffee.
70. The young man stopped playing jokes on the servant because .
A. the servant was never angry with him
B. the servant told him the truth
C. the servant would leave
D. his father told him to do so
Part E
There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast（大西洋海岸）. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer.
Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington D.C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.
（）71. How many states are there in the USA?
A. Five.
B. Forty-Five.
C. Fifty.
D. Fifteen.
（）72. Which state is the largest in population?
A. California.
B. Rhode-Island.
C. Alaska.
D. Los Angeles.
（）73. Which state is the coldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?
A. Rhode Island.
B. Seattle.
C. San Francisco.
D. Alaska.
（）74. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.
B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.
C. New York is the largest city in the United States.
D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.
（）75. Why is Washington D.C. the most important American city?
A. Because it is the largest city.
B. Because it is the largest in population.
C. Because it is the most beautiful city.
D. Because it is the capital of the United States.
第四部分 补全对话2篇（共15分） M: You look worried. 76
W: It’s my son. He hasn’t come back yet. I cant understand him so late. M: 77 ?
W: To visit a friend. I di dn’t want him to go. 78 M: It isn’t very late.
W: It’s nine o’clock. I expected him to be back at about eight. 79 M: Well…
W: I can just imagine his losing his way or falling off his bike. M: Er… 80 W: Thirty-five.
-B
W: 81
M: I’d like to buy some fruit.
W: 82 We now have a lot of fruit on sale. Apples, grapes, watermelons(西瓜)and so on. M: How much is the watermelon? W: Two dollars a kilo.
M: I’ll take this big one. 83 W: Five kilos . Anything else?
M: Yes. I’d like some grapes. 84
W: Well, the green ones are six dollars a kilo and the red ones are 5.5 dollars a kilo M: Give me two kilos of the red grapes. W: OK.
M: 95
. W: Thank you. 第五部分 书面表达25分
假如你是张华,19岁,正在福建读书。有一天，你在报纸上看到一份麦当劳需要钟点工的广告。于是，你写信申请这份工作并介绍你的情况。你学习刻苦，能与人合作，会电脑，懂英语，爱好运动。你下午5：00到9：00有空。你的电话是2224567
请根据以上提示，写一封80-100字的自荐信。参考词汇：team work 团队工作（信的开头已给出，不记入总字数。） Dear Sir
I have read your advertisement for a part-time job at McDonald’s.
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
高三上学期期末英语试题 第一部分单项选择题。（30分） ( )1. —— What about_______ dress? — Oh, it’s so beautiful. She must be happy to get that dress as ____ birthday present. A. a; a B. the : a C. a; the D. the; the ( )2. —— I went to the library yesterday. —— Oh, did you? _____________ . A. So am I B. So did I C. So I did D. So was I ( )3. She seemed ________and said __________, “I’ve lost my new bike.” A. sad; sadly B. sadly; sad C. sad; sad D. sadly; sadly ( )4. The girls of our class enjoy＿＿Ping Pong after class. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played ( )5. —— You look very beautiful in that red dress. —— _____________ . A. No, not beautiful. B. Thank you. C. Tha t’s not true. D. Sorry, you’re wrong. ( )6. I wish I ________ you the news before you knew it. A. told B. could told C. have told D. had told ( )7. He ate some rice in the bowl. The rest _____________ for his brother. A. is left B. was left C. are left D. were left ( )8. It ___________ me three hours to finish the homework. It is really tiring. A. took B. spend C. pay D. waste ( )9. Her English teacher ___________ to be a good teacher. A. thinks B. thought C. is thought D. had thought ( )10. He drives _______ than he did before the accident. A. carefully B. more careful C. more carefully D. much carefully ( )11. He came back to his hometown, ________ was located in the city. A. what B. that C. where D. which ( )12. Please write to me when you are free. I _______ to hearing from you. A. would like B. am looking forward C. am expecting D. want ( )13. The more you read, the_______ you’ll feel in writing compositions. A. more B. faster C. easier D. quicker ( )14. I asked him how long he __________ his new car. A. had bought B. had got C. had had D. has had ( )15. Is there _________ in today’s news paper? A. anything special B. nothing special C. special anything D. something special ( )16. They seldom quarrel, ________ they? A. are B. don’t C. do D. aren’t ( )17. I found ______ impossible for ________to work out the math problem in half an hour. A. it; he B. that; he C. that; him D. it; him ( )18. It’s going to rain; ______ forget to bring your raincoat or umbrella. A. no B. not C. don’t D./ ( )19. It's very nice ______ you to _______ me about it. A. for; tell B. of; say C. to; speak D. of ; tell ( )20. The weather report says it _____tomorrow. A. is going to rain B. rains C. rain D. raining ( )21. --- Sorry to have hurt you. --- __________.You didn’t mean to, did you? A. Forget it B. No problem C. All right D. Don’t say so ( )22. ________ of the students are girls, and the rest ______ boys. A. Two third, is B. The two third, are C. Two thirds, are D. Two thirds, is ( ) 23. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built ( )24. --- What do you think of the book? --- Oh, excellent. It’s worth _________ a second time． A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read ( )25. I was just about to leave _______ the telephone rang. A. since B. while C. because D. when ( )26. Please look ____ the blackboard and listen ______ the teacher. A. for, for B. after , for C. at , to D. to , at ( )27.―The air is full of smoke and people are coughing. ―It’ll get worse the government does something about pollution. A. but B. unless C. besides D. except ( )28.Not only I but also Jane tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. to be ( )29.The teacher asked us to write a article. A. two-thousands-word B. two-hundred-word C. two-hundreds-words D. two-thousand-words ( )30.Let’s help the blind cross the street, ? A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. shan’t 第二部分完形填空1篇: 。(每小题1.5分,共30分) The other day, my friends and I had a heated discussion. We talked a lot 31 school life. At our school. we have to 32 uniforms every day. The problem is 33 all my classmates think the uniforms(制服)are 34 .We think young people should 35 smart and we would like to wear our own 36 .Our 37 believe that if we did that, we would fix 38 attention on our studies. We 39 . But we would feel more comfortable in our own
高三期中考试反思总结大全高三期中考试反思总结一学习是一个不断总结的漫长过程，因此对于高中学习的每一次阶段性的总结是很有必要的。总的来说这次考试有喜也有忧，喜在这里就不多说了，针对“忧”，我对每门科做了一些简单的总结。 语文，出人意料的课外文言文作为题目，可以知道光注重课本是不行的，应在“以本为本”的基础上进行适当的课外延伸，这是有必要的。另一问题是素材积累与语言综合应用的匮泛，我想这与平时的语文学习中的习惯和态度是分不开的，应多积累，多总结，多运用，针对语文的这些不足，自己在下学期应加以解决。 数学，所有的题型都见过的，但有的会做，有的却不会，为什么呢?，我想这与数学学习的两大要点是分不开的：“多练”，"多想".所谓多练就是巩固基础，适当延伸，勤加练习，这些方面体现了自己缺少练，所谓多想就是多总结多回想，总结这一类题型的常用方法与技巧，回想这一题的解题思路等。可见对于这方面我是比较欠缺的。总结起来就是一句话：贵在持之以恒。 英语:从初中以来，英语的不足主要就在于听力与完型这两部分，但却一直没有引以为戒，导致影响不断加深，因此我想应做到以下几点：1.对于语法，应日积月累;2.平时要训练听力，在理解课文的基础上多听课文听力，同时也应
多读以加深印象;3.阅读与完型也是在与平时的训练和不断积累技巧与经验;4.多预习、复习、总结、积累。 物理：有的人说这次物理很难，有的人却说很简单，的确卷子很简单，但有人却没考好，我想一定主要是考试心态的影响，例如某某，他做的物理题可以说是很多了，我和他补课知道。一些难题他基本都会，但这次考得却不太理想，我认为应该是考试心态的影响，做物理是一门来不得半点马虎的过程，只有经过深思熟虑后才能制胜，因此要切记勿马虎，同时考试心态要平稳，我的不住在这次考试中没有完全的体现出来，可能是幸运吧，但对于一些易错题，我想还是应该多反思反思的。我想物理的学习正如王老师所说的：“当天的任务当天完成，当天的知识当天消化!” 化学：初中时化学很好，但进入高中却不理想，这与我对化学学习态度有关。一开始以为化学基础好就行了，但却应知道：高中的化学知识点是很多的，大部分是从来没有接触到的。因此自己对于化学的学习态度就可以体现在化学考试上。虽然这次成绩比上次肯定要好，但卷子上70%的题目都已经考过，自己却不能完全做对，从这一点就反映了自己有必要提高学习态度，不要轻视任何一科，尤其是书本上的知识必须掌握透彻。 生物：从这次考试中的题目不难发现，对于平常最容易
丰台区2017～2018学年度高三第一学期期末练习 语文 2018.01 一、本大题共8小题,共24分。 阅读下面的材料,完成1～8题。 材料一 从20世纪中期开始,伴随着世界各国经济的快速发展而出现的城市问题日益加剧，包括环境污染、资源匱乏、人口膨胀、交通堵塞等；全球化更加剧了城市间的资本、资源和创造力的竞争,如何解决城市发展中的问题,实现可持续发展,成为城市建设规划的重要命题。 2008年,IBM公司在《智慧地球:下一代领导人议程》的主题报告中,首先提出“智慧地球”的理念,希冀把新一代信息技术充分运用在人们所面对的各行各业中,2010年IBM又提出了“智慧城市”的愿景,希望为世界和中国的城市发展贡献自己的力量。IBM经过研究认为,城市由关系到城市主要功能的不同类型的组织(人)、业务(政务)、交通、通讯、水和能源六个核心系统组成。这些系统不是零散的,而是以一种协作的方式相互衔接；而城市本身,则是由这些系统所组成的宏观系统,在过去的城市发展过程中，由于科技力量的不足,这些系统之间的关系无法为城市发展提供整合的信息支持。而以物联网”和“云计算”为标志的信息技术的突破性发展,将信息技术与城市发展推向一个崭新的智能互联时代；利用遍布全市的各类硬件感知设备和智能化系统,随时随地实现对城市全面感知和监测,通过传感设备智能识别及立体感知城市的位置、人口、环境、状态等信息的变化,对感知到的信息进行数据提取、融合、分析和处理,并能与交通、医疗、安全等具体的业务流程进行智能化集成，从而能及时主动作出响应,保诬城市各个关键系统高效地运行。所以,21世纪的“智慧城市”,能够充分运用信息和通信技术手段感测、分析、整合城市运行核心系统的各项关键信息,从而对包括民生、环保公共安全、城市服务、工商业活动在内的各种需求作出智能响应,为人类创造更美好的城市生活。此后这一理念被世界各国接纳,并作为应对金融海啸刺激经济增长的策略。 1.根据材料一,下列选项中,属于智慧城市建设条件的一项是(2分) A.越来越严重的城市问题 B.城市间竞争日益加剧 C.信息技术的突破性发展 D.波及全球的金融危机 2.根据材料一,下列有关智慧城市的表述,不正确的一项是(3分) A.智慧城市是由六个核心系统构成,并智能互联、相互协作的宏观系统。 B.通过智能手段随时随地对城市进行感测,并识别感知关键信息的变化。 C.将智能互联感测的数据整合、处理,并能智能化集成为具体业务流程。
高三英语期末考试 姓名：班级：得分： 一、单项填空（共15小题，15分） 1．Half _______hour later，we got around together singing and dancing．A．the B．a C．an D．X 2．It is very difficult _______ him to do so much work． A．of B．to C．with D．for 3．Our school is becoming _______． A．more and more better B．better and better C．more better D．more good 4．It is five years he _______ to learn English． A．begins B．began C．had begun D．was beginning 5．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Give 6．________ he comes to the school，I shall call you up． A．If B．Whether C．While D．Though 7．This pair of shoes ________ repairing． A．needs B．need C．must D．should 8．There are many students surrounding the bus，most of _______ are girls．A．them B．which C．who D．whom 9．I had some medicine，________ it hasn’t done much good up to now．A．but B．so C．or D．for 10．The television ________．It’s working again now． A．is being repaired B．has repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing 11．I was walking down the street ________ someone stepped in front of me． A．though B．when C．if D．because 12．He always thinks of ________ he can do more for others． A．why B．what C．that D．how 13．If the phone ________，can you answer it? A．will ring B．rang C．rings D．is ringing 14．The moment I got to the station，I found the train ________．A．left B has left C．had left D．leaves 15．I ________ my neighbor that we should remove the fence between the gardens． A．agreed with B．agreed to C．agreed about D．agreed on 二、完形填空（共15小题；30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A certain student passed all his examinations．Then he went to college to continue his studies．There he wrote down his name for a course(课程) in English，but after the first 16 ，he didn’t go to it any more． The English lecturer(讲师) 17 this student was always absent（缺席的）and thought he had changed to another course，so he was 18 when he saw the boy’s name on the 1ist of students who wanted to take(参加) the English 19 at the end of this year． The lecturer had 20 a difficult paper，which followed his lectures closely，and he was eager（热切的）to see 21 this student would answer the questions．He expected the boy’s answers would be very bad，but when they 22 him and he examined them 23 ，he was able to find only one small mistake in them．As this surprised him greatly，he 24 the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake，so he 25 for the student to question him about it． When he came and sat down，the lecturer asked him，“I 26 you came to
辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?
高三上学期期末考试物理试题 一、选择题： 1. 光滑水平桌面上有相距不远的P、Q两个小球，它们的形状完全相同，P的质量是Q的3倍；它们都带正电，P的电量是Q的2倍，在彼此间库仑力的作用下，P、Q由静止开始运动，P和Q的动量大小之比为（） A. 1：1 B. 2：1 C. 3：1 D. 6：1 【答案】A 【解析】把P、Q作为系统考虑它们之间的库仑力是内力，故系统动量守恒，由于P、Q由静止开始运动，所以初状态系统内的总动量为零，所以在运动过程中P和Q 的动量要时刻保持大小相等，方向相反，这样才符合动量守恒定律，即P、Q的动量大小之比为1:1，故A正确综上所述本题答案是：A 点睛：本题考查动量守恒定律的应用，要注意明确撤去拉力后的动量大小始终为零，同时在列式时一定要注意动量的矢量性． 2. 关于磁感的磁感线，下列说法正确的是（） A. 条形磁铁的磁感线从磁铁的N极出发，终止于磁铁的S极 B. 磁感线的疏密表示磁场的强弱，磁感线疏的地方磁场弱，磁感线密的地方磁场强 C. 磁感线是客观存在的物质，没画磁感线的地方就表示磁场不存在 D. 通电长直导线周围的磁感线是以导线为圆心的均匀分布的同心圆 【答案】B 【解析】A、在磁体的周围磁感线是从磁体的N极出发回到S极，但在磁体的内部磁感线是从磁体的S极出发回到N极，故A错误； B、磁感线的疏密表示磁场的强弱，磁感线疏的地方磁场弱，磁感线密的地方磁场强，故B正确， C、磁感线可以形象地描述磁场的强弱和方向，但磁感线不是真实存在的，是利用建模的方法想象出来的，故C错误； D、通电长直导线周围的磁感线是以导线为圆心的的同心圆，但不是均匀分布的，越向外磁场越弱，所以磁感线越向外就变的越稀疏，故D错误； 综上所述本题答案是：B
上学期 期末考试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do you know about the woman? A．She had to work overtime. B．She failed to see Henry. C．She had a traffic accident. 2. What does the man mean? A．He wonders why she is here. B．He himself is Dr. Johnson. C．The doctor will be here soon. 3. What is the woman doing now? A．Teaching at a school B．going into politics C．Doing business. 4.Where is the woman now? A．At the office. B．In her house. C．In a hospital. 5.What did the woman want the man to do? A．To come within 30 minutes. B．To check the pipes. C．to tell her the leak. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并示在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What can the woman be? A．A secretary of Mr. Li’s B．A desk clerk at a hotel. C．A waitress at the Blackwood Hotel. 7.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A．To pay for the information B．To take a bus. C．To make a phone call. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高三上学期 期末考试语文试卷 （考试范围：高三复习适用班级：高三学年普通、艺术、体育班） 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。 人类是唯一会脸红的动物 人类是唯一会脸红的动物，达尔文把这一行为称作“最独特和最具人类特征的表情”。达尔文早在研究进化论时就已注意到这个问题了。他发现，不论是哪个国家、哪个民族的人，在感到难为情时都会面红耳赤，而包括一些灵长类在内的高级动物却不会出现脸红的状态。达尔文解释不了这种奇怪的现象。著名生物学家、美国埃默里大学的弗朗斯·德瓦尔教授也把脸红描述为“进化史上最大的鸿沟”之一。他说：“我们是唯一对尴尬情境或者谎言被揭穿时脸会变红的灵长类动物。”可是，为什么我们需要这种表达内心情感的信号呢？ 科学家经过研究发现，脸红是由人的大脑决定的。当遇到特殊刺激时，人们通过眼睛、耳朵等感受器官把刺激信号传给大脑皮质，而大脑皮质的一个重要的作用就是刺激肾上腺，而肾上腺受到刺激，就会分泌出肾上腺素。肾上腺素在体内由酪氨酸转变而来，它的作用特点是，少量分泌时能够使血管扩张，尤其引起脸部的皮下小血管扩张；可是大量分泌肾上腺素的时候，反而会使血管收缩。当外界刺激比如害羞等信号传入大脑的时候会分泌少量肾上腺素，就引起面部血管扩张，血流增加，血的颜色是红的，所以容易引起心理性脸红。 科学家认为，如果用“险恶、野蛮和无礼”来描述人类早期社会是正确的话，那么冒犯是可能导致暴力冲突的。结果，人类就发展出了表达歉意的方法，以告诉别人他们为自己所做的事而感到后悔。 想想你们家那条狗的表现，当它在你的院子里刨坑被你发现时，它就在地上打滚。你的狗躺在地上向你展示它的肚子，告诉你它不想在此时挑战你的愤怒——这是痛悔的表示。对大多数人来说，很难对一条在地上翻滚的狗继续保持愤怒。与此类似，脸红可能是人为自己的错误行为而懊悔的标志。通过脸红，我们可以告诉别人我们认识到了自己做得不对，我们
高三班主任学期末工作总结3篇 高三班主任学期末工作总结一： 过去的一学期里，我班在学校领导的统一组织、年级组长的带领、任课老师的大力支持和配合下，各项工作顺利开展，学习、工作等方面都取得较突出的成绩，现将我做的一些工作向大家汇报： 一、完善班级管理建设，重视发挥班委作用本学期通过民主选举更换了部分值日干部，对值日干部进行随时与及时的指导，主要是如何站在与同学平起平坐的立场管理，同时利用值日干部与个别同学的矛盾，在班上开展讨论与思想教育，让学生明白值日干部的付出，让学生学会换位思考，进一步树立值日干部的威信，经过半个多学期的努力逐渐培养出一批工作能力强、责任心强、威信高的值日班干部，并进一步带动了班风学风的好转。班主任对班干部，不能只是使用，还应该进行教育和培养。我经常教育他们树立为集体服务的光荣感和责任感，要求他们努力学习、团结同学、以身作则，鼓励他们既要大胆工作，又要严格要求，注意工作方法。当然，选出的干部毕竟不是完人，因此对他们不能过分苛求、指责，特别是在工作出现失误的时候。对班委会的工作要经常检查，而切要给予具体的指导和帮助，既不能包办代替，也不能班上的工作全部推给班干部自己放手不管。我
还坚持定期召开班干部会议，组织他们学会制订计划及具体措施，检查落实情况，总结得失，并加以改进，教会他们如何分辨是非，及时阻止同学中的不良行为。而对于班干部在班级中的不良行为，决不姑息，鼓励他们以身作则并带动其他同学，促进整个班级的管理工作。 二、加强班级管理，深入了解学生，以身作则，全面深入地做好班级工作首先，三(10)班是一个普通班，学生的基础不好，但是为了升学，学生的压力很大，情绪也很不稳定，为了使学生放下思想包袱，一方面我每周利用班会以轻松的形式，去讨论各种问题，以此放松学生紧张的心情;另一方面我还经常利用课间、中午、自习等时间深入到学生中去，了解学生的思想动态，为学生排忧解难。其次，为了培养学生良好的学习习惯，我自己也以身作责，努力做学生的榜样，每天早上比学生早到校，对学生的各项要求，自己必须首先做到，然后再要求学生去做。再者，班干部和我配合的很好，对班级的任何事情都及时的向我汇报，以至于我能够及时掌握班级动向，调整好班级的各项事情。 三、鼓舞士气，培养班风 高三年级是学生的世界观发展、变化的重要阶段，同时，面临着毕业、升学等实际问题，再加上我班实际情况，随着课时和知识复杂程度的加重，不难想象有的学生甚至会感到迷惘，对前途失去信心。
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习 地理2019．1 本试卷共8页，满分100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分） 本卷共20小题，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。请将所选答案前的代表字母填写在答题纸上（每小题2分，多选、错选、漏选，该小题均不得分）。 手机定位信息大数据可用于研究区域内的人口分布及变化，图1为北京市部分街道（乡）的常住人口数量及增长速度示意图。读图，回答第1—3题。 图 1 1.与传统入户调查方式相比，利用手机定位信息进行人口调查 A．获取数据的成本高B．汇总数据的速度慢 C．所得数据时效性强D．收集数据的难度大 2.据图推测，图中各区域中新增住房需求最大的是 A．甲街道B．乙街道C．丙街道D．丁街道 3.甲街道人口增长速度比丙街道慢的原因是其 A．面积大，人口合理容量大B．基础设施完善，住宅价格高 C．工商业发达，就业机会多D．距市中心近，交通通达度好
读图2，回答第4、5题。 图 2 4.图示时间段， A．中国的城镇化水平逐年提升B．印度农村人口随城镇化水平提升而减少 C．中国城镇化速度始终高于印度D．两国城镇人口数量之差呈现扩大的趋势 5.城镇化对两国产生的影响有 ①产业结构的调整②农业总产值下降③土地利用类型变化④就业压力提升 A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④ 图3为1980—2010年中国水稻种植面积及年总产量重心迁移轨迹示意图。读图，回答第6—9题。 图 3 6.1980—2010年期间，我国 A．水稻种植面积重心东移速度快于北移 B．水稻产量重心向东北移动约150千米 C．季风气候区的水稻产量高于非季风区 D．北方地区水稻种植面积大于南方地区 7.2010年我国水稻种植面积重心位于 A．华北平原B．黄土高原C．两广丘陵D．长江中下游平原 8.造成图示水稻种植面积及产量重心变动的原因可能有 A．京津冀地区城市化水平大幅提升 B．川、渝山区响应环保，推进退耕还林
2019—2020学年度高三校际联合检测 英语 2020．01 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center，the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance，film，music，theater and many visual arts from Egypt．Tickets： Adult：￡10 online／￡12 at the door 13-17 years old：￡6 online／￡8 at the door Children aged 12 and under：Free Opening Times： Sat．—Wed．：10 a．m．—6 p．m．；Thu．—Fri．：10 a．m．—9 p．m． Review by Laura Miller：I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here．The play and actors were fantastic．Nice and clean ladies’toilets with hot water．During the interval，they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks．Not all staff were friendly，but most were．I would come again to watch another show or even the same one． The British Museum
高三期末考试物理试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共40分) 选择题：本题共10小题每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1~6小题只有一个选项正确，第7~10小题有多个选项正确；全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分。 1.许多物理学家为人类科技的发展作出了重大的贡献。下列说法正确的是 A.法拉第发现了电磁感应现象，揭示了电生磁的规律 B.爱因斯坦提出了光子说，成功地解释了光电效应的实验规律 C.牛顿利用扭秤首先测定了引力常量 D.楞次首先引入了电场概念，并提出用电场线表示电场 2.变压器线圈中的电流越大，所用的导线应当越粗。街头见到的变压器是降压变压器，假设它只有一个原线圈和一个副线圈，则 A.副线圈的导线应当粗些，且副线圈的匝数少 B.副线圈的导线应当粗些，且副线圈的匝数多 C.原线圈的导线应当粗些，且原线圈的匝数少 D.原线圈的导线应当粗些，且原线圈的匝数多 3.如图所示，质量分别为2m 和3m 的两个小球置于光滑水平面上，且固定在劲度系数为k 的轻质弹簧的两端。现在质量为2m 的小球上沿弹簧轴线方向施加大小为F 的水平拉力，使两球一起做匀加速直线运动，则此时弹簧的伸长量为 A.k F 5 B. k F 52 C. k F 53 D. k F 4.如图所示，两小球从斜面的顶点先后以不同的初速度向右水平抛出，在斜面上的落点分别是a 和b ，不计空气阻力。关于两小球的判断正确的是 A.落在b 点的小球飞行过程中速度变化快
B.落在a 点的小球飞行过程中速度变化大 C.小球落在a 点和b 点时的速度方向不同 D 两小球的飞行时间均与初速度v 0成正比 5.2018年7月10日，我国在西昌卫星发射中心使用长征三号甲运载火箭，成功发射北斗卫星导航系统的第32颗卫星。作为北斗二号卫星的“替补”星，这名北斗“队员”将驰骋天疆，全力维护北斗卫星导航系统的连续稳定运行。若这颗卫星在轨运行的周期为T ，轨道半径为r ，地球的半径为R ，则地球表面的重力加速度为 A.22324R T r π B. R T r 2324π C. r T r 2324π D. 223 24r T r π 6.图示是在平直公路上检测某新能源动力车的刹车性能时，动力车刹车过程中的位移x 和时间t 的比值t x 与t 之间的关系图象。下列说法正确的是 A.刚刹车时动力车的速度大小为10m/s B.刹车过程动力车的加速度大小为2m/s 2 C.刹车过程持续的时间为5s D.整个刹车过程动力车经过的路程为40m 7.下列说法正确的是 A.一个中子和一个质子结合生成氘核时，会发生质量亏损 B.一个处于n=4能级的氢原子向低能级跃迁，可能产生6种不同频率的光子 C.氡(222 86Rn)衰变的半衰期为3.8天，升高温度后其半衰期仍为3.8天 D.核反应31H+21H→42He+1 0n 是裂变 8.某带电金属棒所带电荷均匀分布，其周围的电场线分布如图所示，在金属棒的中垂线上的两条电场线上有A 、B 两点，电场中另有一点C 。已知A 点到金属棒的距离大于B 点到金属棒的距离，C 点到金属棒的距离大于A 点到金属棒的距离，则