高中英语词汇用法习题精编(八)
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高考英语语法填空词汇变型练习81.escape (v.) (n.) 逃跑;逃避从…中逃脱逃避/避免某事2.devote (v.)把…奉献于(n.)忠心,奉献精神把某人的全身心奉献于… be devoted to sb 挚爱某人,对…全心全意3.intelligence (n.)智力, 聪明, 智能(a.)聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的intellectual (a.) (n.)4.guide (n.)领路人, 导游者(v.)指导, 支配, 管理, 带领(n.)指导, 领导the guidance of sb 在…的指引下5.hunt (v.)打猎, 搜寻(n.)打猎, 搜寻( (过去式)(过去分词)) (n.)猎人,搜寻者6.phenomenon (n.) 现象(复数)phenomena7.sense (n.) 感官,感觉,意义(v.)感觉到,检测(a.)敏感的, 易受影响的sense of sight/ touch/ smell/ hearing/ taste视觉/触觉/嗅觉/听觉/味觉责任感/成功感/如释重负讲得通,有意义make (a) sense of 弄懂8.rely (v.)依靠,信赖(a.)可信赖的,可依靠的依靠,依赖9.suggest (v.)建议;暗示(n.) suggested answer参考答案10.disadvantage (n.) 缺点,不利条件(a.)不利的,不便的n.优点take advantage of利用,占便宜st (vi.) (vt.)度过,使维持(a.)最后的,最近的(adv.)最后地(adv.)最后,终于(a.)持久的,永恒的在刚过去的几年里12.(v.) 品尝,尝起来tasty (a.)可口的= delicious13.music (n.)音乐, 乐曲musical (a.)音乐的, 悦耳的(n.)音乐剧(n.)音乐家te (a.) 迟的,晚的(a.)更迟的,更后的(adv.)后来,随后(a.)最晚的, 最新的,最近的lately (adv) 近来,最近上学/开会迟到inone’s late fifties 在某人快60岁时sooner or later 迟早最新消息Latest figures show that...最新数据表明15.expense (n.)消费,支出,代价(=costly /dear) (a.)昂贵的不惜代价做某事at one’s own expense自费at the expense of sb/sth 在牺牲……情况下,以……为代价16.distinguish (v.)辨别,区别distinction (n.) 差别= distinguish between A and B 区别AB17.practice (n.)实践,练习practice (v.) (a.)实际的,实用的练习做某事18.save (v.) 救,节省,储存;savings (n.)19.just (a.) (adv.)仅仅,只是,刚刚,恰好(n.)正义, 公平(v.)证明合法,替...辩护20.destroy (v.)破坏,毁坏(n.)buildings 被毁的建筑物对…造成破坏21.harmony (n.)和谐,协调, 融洽(a.)和谐的, 协调的, 和睦的(adv.)22.attention (n) 注意,专心(a)留意的,专心的(ad v.)23.brave (a.)勇敢的(n.)勇敢(反) coward (n.)懦弱的人, 胆小的人。
高一年级英语 Unit8 知识点汇总试题一、单句语法填空。
1.You can imagine what would happen if your airplane took .2.Not all men get that,as we know,but the (major) of men do.3.It makes no (differ)to you,but it does to me.4.He caused his parents great (anxious)by cycling long distances alone.5.I have lost everything that was precious to me,(include) my family.6.Her parents as well as she (be) very kind to me.7.He misses his mother very much,who (die) in an accident.8.It's (tired)to sweep all the rooms by myself.9.Once (speak), the words can’t be taken back.10.When(cross) the street,you should be careful.11.He won’t answer the question unless(invite) .12.You will meet the usual challenges at work successfully when you are(patience) with others.13.I can't have you(say) to your parents this way.14.They will carrythis experiment,regardless of what happen.15.I had great difficulty(find)the suitable food in that restaurant.16.I am 42,but have to admit I look more like 52 in this picture,which is(shock).17.The noise of the car died away in the(distant).18.Each year,cat owners buy tons of food especially (prepare)for cats.19.They will run out money very quickly.20.He(have) breakfast when I came in.21.The place is worthy of (visit).22.Quantities of food (be) on the table.23.They asked so many questions that I got(confuse).24.The two young Mormons stared at him in(amaze).25.He risked (lose) his house when his company went bankrupt.26.As you go through this process,some of your answers will be very (similarity).27.They broke after two months of arguments,neither willing to compromise. 28.My two sisters and I were all away at(variety) colleges at the same time. 29.Susan and her brother take(turn) doing the dishes.30.Did your speech getto the audience?31.She is very (attach) to old customs and habits.32.There has always been a close (associate)between these two schools.33.We must limit ourselves one cake each.34.They were trying to seek shelter the rain.35.Mr.Wang observed a man (try)to force the lock.36. There are great _____________(similar) between mother and son.37. Obviously, your salary will __________(various)depending on what kind of work you are in.38. They will give _______________(prefer) to companies which do business online.39. I hadn't really thought about it until this __________(exactly) moment.40. The fans screamed with _____________(excite) when they saw Jay Zhou.41. I always feel ___________________ (comfort) with strangers.42. At the edge of the desert, he came across a __________________(desert) church.43. A survey indicates that a ________________ (major) of college graduates plan to start their own business.44. He was too _______________ (exhaust) to go any further.45. They also regularly _________________ (organization) events to promote Hong Kong's image(形象) overseas.二.单句改错1.Mr.Lee said he would major on history.2.I am always tiring when I come home from work.3.My husband was a great comfortable to me when my daughter was ill.4.He as well as I am satisfied with the result.5.My brother and I differ in each other in many ways.6.He was anxious that she could meet his family.7.He prefers to stay at home rather than going to the movies.8.The flowers he gave me smell well.9.While visited the city,they received a warm welcome.10.Don't speak until speak to.11.On the way to home,his anger slowly cooled.12.We were given two days to prepare the examination.13.With an even more surprised and shocking look,he asked for the reason. 14.You'd better go home before your money runs out of.15.The application must be usable by the elderly and others who have difficulty read small text.16.An airplane was observed appear on the screen of radar.17.Do you have anything say on the question?18.The old man wears an eyeglass is attached to a piece of ribbon.19.The Rockies(落基山脉)are home with bears and mountain lions.20.It will be for his advantage if he studies hard.21. Do morning exercise regularly is beneficial to you.22. Students who learn English at school study the mostly in their own language.23. In another words, students have few opportunities to use English.24. Students often have great difficulty in understanding how he says.25. What can a student does to overcome the difficulties?26. Obviously, he can benefit a language laboratory.27. Everyone should take every available chances to practice speaking English.28. Anyone who break the law will be punished.29. I, who is your friend, will try my best to help you out.30. It is in the factory where I worked.31. It was the time that Chinese people had a hard life.32. It is the third time that she had been in Beijing.33. I don’t like the way which you speak to me.34. There are species live in the depths of the oceans of which we still know little.35. There are still some people suffered from hunger.36. My father is a heavy smoker, so I’m anxious for his health.三、翻译下列句子。
Unit 8 Fashion词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. ten more minutesten more minutes意为“再(又)十分钟”。
在表示数量的限定词后加more表示“再(又)……”。
例如:Can I have two more apples? 我能再要两个苹果吗?【拓展】“基数词+ more + 名词”也可表达为“another + 基数词+ 名词”。
例如:Can I have another two apples? 我能再要两个苹果吗?2. lendlend是及物动词,意为“借给,借出”,表示“自己”借给“他人”。
常用结构有:lend sb. sth.或lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物。
例如:Can you lend me your ruler? = Can you lend your ruler to me? 把你的尺子借给我好吗?lend 借出,借给表示把东西借给他人常用搭配:lend sb. sth.或lend sth. to sb.borrow 借入,借来表示从他人常用搭配:borrow sth. form sb.She borrows an English dictionary from her classmate and lends a pen to her friend.她向同学借了一本字典,并把一支钢笔借给了朋友。
3. popularpopular是形容词,意为“流行的;受欢迎的”。
be popular with意为“受……欢迎”。
例如:This kind of sweater is very popular. 这种毛衣非常流行。
She is a popular teacher in our school. 她是我们学校一位很受欢迎的老师。
His songs are popular with young people. 他的歌很受年轻人的欢迎。
4. look smartlook在此是系动词,意为“看上去,看起来”,后面接形容词作表语。
2019-2020年高中英语必备重点高频词汇突破专练 Unit81. Life is like a long race where we ____________ with others to go beyond ourselves.A. pareB. promiseC. pensateD. pete2. Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to assess students' ____________.A. consequenceB. ponentC. petenceD. petition3. After several rounds of ___________, the little girl stood out because of her excellent spoken English and quickresponse.A. petitionB. municationC. mentD. mand4. When you e across a __________ sentence that you cannot understand, try to divide it into small sentences.A. monB. plexC. pleteD. concrete5. Exercise is one of the key ___________ of a healthy lifestyle.A. conceptsB. municationsC. prehensionsD. ponents6. When you do readings, you don't have to know each word, for some of which do not affect your ___________.A. positionB. prehensionC. promiseD. munication7. Though he is a flexible person, he will not _____________ his principle.A. concludeB. pensateC. containD. promise8. In that school, English is _____________ for all students, but French and Russian are optional.A. concreteB. pleteC. pulsoryD. plex9. When ____________ education is concerned, no promise is acceptable. Many countries have adopted thissystem in order to promote the average level of education.A. optionalB. confidentialC. plexD. pulsory10. It is a pity that he failed the exam. If he had ____________ on his handwriting, he would have done better.A. concentratedB. consumedC. concernedD. conducted11. Some students, not gifted in math, failed to grasp even the simplest mathematical ____________.A. positionB. conceptC. concernD. catalogue12. The fire which happened in the CCTV's new building has raised ___________ about the safety of usingfireworks in cities and the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.A. conditionB. promiseC. concernD. concept13. ____________ about the health and sound growth of children, the whole society are paying more attention tothe milk product.A. ConductedB. ConcludedC. ConcernedD.Considered14. I have read the two books several times and I think highly of them. You know why? That’s all because theyboth __________ with a happy ending.A. concludeB. pareC. pleteD. pete15. Having inspected the bones under the sand, the scientists ___________ that they came from the dinosaursabout 65 million years ago.A. promisedB. concludedC. concentratedD. corrected16. Taking care of children calls for your time, abilities, patience and emotions. ____________, it is not a simplething.A. In consequenceB. As a consequenceC. On the contraryD. In conclusion17. Your suggestion is too general. Have you got any ____________ proposal as to what we should do?A. abstractB. concreteC. concernedD. confidential18. She knew that society would _____________ her for abandoning her baby soon after giving birth.A. confuseB. mitC. consultD. condemn19. Dreaming of being a great pilot but ___________ to an ordinary job he hates, the young man felt unhappyall day long.A. condemnedB. connectedC. conductedD. considered20. Linda didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather. What’s more, her car was in poor ___________.A. positionB. conditionC. situationD. connectionDCABD BDCDA BCCAB DBDAB2019-2020年高中英语必备重点高频词汇突破专练 Unit91. China's family planning policy d oesn’t ____________ the development of human rights. But for populationcontrol, the country's resources and environment would face even heavier pressure.A. contradictB. confirmC. controlD. convey2. As ___________ as it may sound, the quiet place well-known for the beauty of its traditional way of life, hidenumbers of Western-style pubs that attract foreign travelers.A. concreteB. consistentC. contraryD. contradictory3. Some drivers have plained that the rules on the yellow light run ___________ to the laws of physics, asvehicles travelling at normal speeds can not stop within seconds of seeing a yellow light.A. concreteB. consistentC. contraryD. contradictory4. --- Do you like the place of interest? --- _____, it’s the last place thatI want to visit.A. At any costB. On the contraryC. Around the concernD. As a consequence5. A series of ads produced by the pany has greatly ________ to the success of the new product in the market.A. conductedB. contributedC. paredD. connected6. In a word, if everybody begins to reduce waste and take action immediately, we can _________ to our society.A. controlB. belongC. linkD. contribute7. I make most of my money by writing books but I do ___________ to magazines sometimes.A. contributeB. conveyC. coverD. control8. According to Nobel’s famous will, the interest on his fund will be contributed to five people who have madegreat ___________ to mankind during the previous year.A. correctionsB. considerationsC. contributionsD. conservations9. The children remembered to behave themselves at first, but things went __________ control minutes later.A. underB. out ofC. out of theD. under the10. As is well-known, the brain performs a very important function, which __________ the nerve system of thebody.A. createsB. conveysC. coversD. controls11. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ____________; people are still lookingfor other possible solutions. (xx湖北卷)A. conventionalB. conservativeC. controversialD. contradictory12. What satisfies us is that the position of the house bines quietness and ___________.A. convenienceB. considerationC. conversationD. correction13. The secretary arranged a(n)__________ time and space for the applicants to have an interview. (xx天津卷)A. convenientB. cosyC. conventionalD. consistent14. Encouraged by the government, more and more graduates prefer online stores to _____________ jobs. Insteadof getting so-called proper jobs when graduating, they start their own businesses on the Internet.A. convenientB. conventionalC. contraryD. consistent15. Many memories of old times were called up by the _____________ we had during the get-together.A. convenienceB. considerationC. correctionD. conversation16. I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly ____________ myfeelings in words.A. controlB. carryC. conveyD. municate17. I didn’t want to drive all the way to New York by myself, so I ____________ Anna, my best friend of tenyears, to ride with me.A. coveredB. consultedC. convincedD. conveyed18. Scientists are convinced ____________ the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health. (xx江西卷)A. atB. ofC. byD. on19. It’s likely that she will be absent from punishment, as our teacher has been __________ by her excuse.A. convincedB. coveredC. consideredD. corrected20. We shouldn’t merely __________ western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs. Weshould learn from others’ strong points, not t heir weak points.A. cureB. convinceC. correctD. copy ADCBB DACBD CAABD CCBAD。
语法精讲状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词、从句等充当。
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。
Obviously, our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call.显然,我们的爷爷、奶奶很愿意接我们的电话。
(副词)We worked hard, from sunrise to sunset.我们努力工作,日出而作,日落而息。
(介词短语)To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day.为了帮助我残疾的姑妈,我每天花上一个小时在她家里帮忙。
(不定式)Seen from a distance, the farmhouse looked deserted.从远处看,这座农舍似乎是荒废的。
(过去分词)It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that city.大雨滂沱,造成了那个城市洪水泛滥。
(现在分词)I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.我知道如何生篝火,因为以前我做过。
(原因状语从句)状语从句(Adverbial Clauses)指用作状语、起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
He is absent today, because he is ill. 他今天缺席,因为他病了。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。
另外,状语从句有时放在主语和动词之间,造成分隔现象。
词汇(8)李仕才复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)【单句单词语法填空】1. ________ news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.答案:The 句意为:市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。
名词news后有介词短语修饰,起限定作用,表特指,故填the。
2. In Germany, ________ su ccessful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”, has been running with a great success.答案:a 句意为:在德国,一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。
project为单数可数名词,此处意为“一个成功的项目”,表泛指。
故填不定冠词a。
3.(2015·陕西宝鸡中学期中改编)—Mom, why can't I have ________ new bike?—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.答案:a 句意为:——妈妈,我为什么不能要一辆新自行车?——亲爱的,你要知道,赚钱可不是件容易的事。
bike为单数可数名词,是首次提到,此处表泛指,故用不定冠词a。
4.(2015·安徽江淮十校联考改编)________ wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.答案:The 句意为:你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。
Book 8Unit 2Cloning语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.In some Middle Eastern countries,exposing your flesh is (禁止),especially if you are a woman.2.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what is(打扰) them.3.Human facial expressions(不同) from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.4.To do so, it should help to understand why people (承担) volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.5.These are(确切地) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore—and the very ones we need to consider most.6.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t (费心) to see it, or I’ll wait until it comes out on DVD.7.They took a more(合理的) approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.8.To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took over cycling as a regular form of exercise after(退休).9.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working(完全地).10.(商业的)hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed.11.He is not easily(沮丧), because he is a strong-minded person.12.I (反对) be ing treated like this. I’m a grown-up now.13.Two years of business school really(取得成功). He got success in his career.14.All the doctors did was(白费力气), and the patient died after three days’ treatment.15.I bought the bicycle ten years ago. It still stays(状况很好).16.Besides, the timetable should be updated according to the progress of our study(不时).17.However, others are(支持)the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.18.Al though the doctors did everything they could, they weren’t able to (使他复活).答案 1.forbidden 2.bothering 3.differ4.undertake5.exactly6.bother7.reasonable8.retiring9.altogethermercial 11.cast down12.object to13.paid off14.in vain15.in good condition16.from time to time17.in favour of18.bring him back to life▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.You are not paying all of your tuition(学费)to(mere) go to class, study, pass tests and graduate.2.This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist (eat) cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress.3.His explanation was not(reason), so all of us didn’t accept it.4.He from the post as a manager. After his , he settled down in a remote village. (retire)5.When it comes to moving to the countryside, his mother made no to it, while his father to it.(object)6.From the appearance, we cannot tell the between the twins,though they always have some ideas. (differ)7.Apparently, the purpose of education is not only the of knowledge, but it also means intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)8.The teacher often the students’ papers in time, and his help them greatly.(correct)9.Don’t that you are a princess and stop living in anymore.(assume)答案 1.merely 2.eating 3.reasonable4.retired;retirement5.objection;objected6.differences;different7.accumulation;accumulating8.corrects;corrections9.assume;assumptions经典句型仿写1.为了更多了解到中国文化,杰克决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课。
【大纲版英语】2021高中英语一轮复习考点精练考点训练 50 S3 B Unit 8 Learning a foreign languageⅠ.句子填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)1.We shall all remember Mr Scott for his___________ (耐心) and understanding.答案:patience2.The skillful ___________ (操作) of a computer is hard to learn.答案:operation3.We are all ___________ (忧虑的) about/for his safety.答案:anxious4.Teachers usually make ___________ (改正) in red ink.答案:corrections5.Modern medical science is ___________ (取得进展) rapidly in the countries all overthe world.答案:making progress6. ___________ (换句话说),when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour,mostwaves will be about twelve meters.答案:In other words7.He ___________ (冒险) when he crossed the old wooden bridge.答案:took a risk8.After staying in hospital for two weeks,he___________ (落后于) other students instudy.答案:fell behind9.She found reading___________ (理解能力) the hardest in English.答案:comprehension10.Can you ___________ (弄懂……的意思) the poem?答案:make sense ofⅡ.单项选择(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)1.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________ neither of them could swim.A.In factB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally答案:C提示:根据句意“两个中年乘客掉进了海里,不幸的是,他们两人都不会游泳〞可知C正确。
【大纲版英语】2021高中英语一轮复习考点精练考点训练30 S2 B1 Unit 8 First aidⅠ.句子填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)1.The cheers of the audience _________(淹没) the professor’s voice.答案:drowned2.My nose often _________ (流血) badly,which makes me so upset.答案:bleeds3.He is an_________ (电的) engineer.答案:electrical4.She was so angry.You should have _________ (使……镇定) her down.答案:calmed5.She had a_________ (轻微的) fever.答案:slight6.You should give us your _________ (解释) for your being late.答案:explanation7.She _________ (作证说) to having seen the man enter the room.答案:witnessed8.I’ll_________ (记住) the instructions you have given me.答案:keep in mind9.A brand party was held_________ (为了向……表示敬意) the foreign experts.答案:in honor of10. _________ (万一) fire,break the glass and sound the fire alarm.答案:In case ofⅡ.单项选择(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)1.Panic _________ no good in the face of danger and you should _________.A.has;keep quietB.does;stay calmC.is;remain stillD.work;be calm答案:B提示:do good(to)为固定短语,意为“对……有好处“。
制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
限时提能精练八Unit 8 Sports(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1.(2021·四中)—How long have you been here?—Only about five minutes. Henry and Simon ________ here with me.A.walk B.have walkedC.walked D.had walked解析:walk为说话前的动作,故用一般过去时。
答案:C2.(2021·HY)The new law has come into ________;surely it will have ________on industry of the country.A.affect;an effect B.effect;affectC.effect;an effect D.an effect;an effect解析:come into effect 生效;have an effect on对……影响。
答案:C3.(2021·三中)The magazine is ________reading,so he advised me ________it.A.well worth;buying B.very worth;to buyC.worthying;buying D.worthy;to buy解析:be well worth doing 值得做;advise (one's) doing建议做某事;one's可用宾格代替。
答案:A4.(2021·)From their ________ on the top of t he TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A.stage B.positionC.condition D.situation解析:考察名词词义辨析。
高中英语词汇系列精典习题(八)1. 单项选择:1) _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are _____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced2) The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter oftheir 1ives.(05年浙江)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result3) The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder4) He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk5) After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A.fallen behind B.fallen down C.fallen back D.fallen off6) In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____. (05全国Ⅰ)A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over7) John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. (2006广东)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat8) The red dress fits me ______ well, but it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly;fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather9) My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house10) The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty11) A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving12) “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” s aid theboy. (2003上海)A.error B.mistake C.fault D.false13) He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (06安徽)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for14) Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste15) You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the ___ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good16) Teachers should not have _____in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor17) He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. (05年江苏)A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that18) It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel19) I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking20) Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forget to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit(急救葙).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch21) Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental22) --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure23) In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out24) The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared25) We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full26) In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for27) He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees.A.fit in B.come up C.end up D.fit up28) When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A.centered B.set C.fixed D.fitted29) When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed30) The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free31) He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies32) The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A.as follows B.as follow C.like follows D.as following33) ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following34) More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays. (07上海春季)A. onB. toC. inD. of35) Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. is finishingD. finishes36) It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since37) ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept38) ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.--- . (06安徽)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it39) --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down40) He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon41) Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the ________of pictures.A. figureB. meansC. formD. terms42) As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier43) Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income44) ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from45) He hopes his wife can come back and make a _______ start.A. foggyB. fierceC. freshD. flexible46) Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______.(07福建)A. friendlyB. variousC. commonD. freely47) The man ____ her is so tall that she could hardly see screen.A. in front ofB.in the frontC. behindD. at the back of48) _______to have a talk with those humorous persons!A. What a fun it isB. How funnyC. It’s such a funD. What fun it is49) The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC.followD. function50) Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ changehas taken place in China.A.fundamental B.fully C.elementary D. basic51) ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.--- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further52) The scientists keep her in a room fully _____ fashion-style ______.A. furnished with; furnituresB. furnished of; furnitureC. furnished of; furnituresD. furnished with; furniture2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:fiction faith flexible focus finance fantastic float fantasy foresee frequent1) ______ a strong feeling of trust or confidence in someone or something2) __________ extremely good, attractive, enjoyable etc3) ______ an exciting and unusual experience or situation you imagine happening to you4) _______ books and stories about imaginary people and events5) _________ the commercial activity of providing funds and capital6) _______able to change or be changed easily to suit any new situation7) ______to stay or move on the surface of a liquid without sinking8) ______ the thing, person, situation etc that people pay special attention to9) _______ to think or know that something is going to happen in the future10) _______ happening or doing something often3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 1fare fact fee failure favourite fellow feather festival field familiar1) He's never tried to hide the ________ that he spent time in prison.2) The experiment turned out to be a complete __________, which wasn’t what they wanted.3) Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her home, everything suddenly became __________.4) A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air _______.5) Pop music is a great _______ with young people.6) Jerry is very thin; she is as light as a ________ to carry.7) The entrance ________ to the park have gone up by 50%.8) He said that a ________ named Leroy was the best pilot.9) Christmas is one of the main _________ in Europe.10) Cole is the most famous expert in the ________ of engineering.Part 2firm forecast flight foreigner form fluent forgetful formal fortunate fiction11) He kept a ______ hold on the old woman’s arm as he helped her cross the road.12) Anyone found trying to take knives on board _________ would be caught by the police.13)He speaks ________ and idiomatic (地道的) French, just like a French man.14) The heroic story he tells us is not true, but merely ________.15) According to the weather ___________, it's going to stay hot for the rest of the week.16) About 40 million ________ visited the US last year; they're mostly from European countries.17) Mr. Blown is __________ but he never loses his key.18) If you want to get this job, a ________ must be filled in.19) We have been taught that a business letter should be written in a ________ style rather than in a personal one.20) Those who are rich but poor in health are no more __________ than those who are poor, but healthy in body.Part 3funeral fortune fruit fuel fun freedom fresh frightening friendly frequently21) Many people in developing countries do what they can to to go abroad in order to try their _________.22) In a democratic country people can enjoy real ___________ and equality.23) Take an umbrella when you go to Guangzhou because it rains ___________there.24) More and more people would like to live in the countryside where there is ______ air and lower price of housing.25) Many people prefer paper bags to plastic ones because they are environmentally ___.26) If you visit the Ghost House, you may feel ___________ moments as if you were surrounded by real ghosts.27) Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food while Americans regard it as the ______ from high tech.28) Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops, or to use the wood as _____ or as building material.29) What ____ it is to have talk with those humorous persons!30) The great man died 3 days ago. The __________ will be held at St. Martin's Church.Part 4freedomfurther fantasy friction faith finance fantastic fragrant flexible fragile facial fit31) The Museum will be closed until __________ notice.32) I have ______ in them. I am sure he will never fail to do it well.33) My daughter likes to describe her ____________ dreams to me.34) Young children sometimes can't distinguish between ________ and reality.35) To carry on the reform, they need more _______ from the local government.36) The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _________ attitude.37) Glasses are __________ and must be handled with great care.38)The air in the garden was warm and __________.39) ___________ between two sticks can create a fire.40) Tight clothes don't allow enough _________ of movement.41) _________ expressions can tell a lot about our inner feelings.42) The food has gone bad and is no longer _____ to eat.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 1fall fear face fail fade fasten feel find fine fill1) The President _______ the difficult task of putting the economy back on its feet.2) As the children disappeared around the corner, their laughter ________ away.3) Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel when his engine _______ and was forced to land on the sea.4) They lost their way in the forest and what made matters worse was that night began to _____.5) We shall be landing shortly please ________ your seat-belts.6) Police _______ that there may be further terrorist attacks.7) I love to go to the seaside in summer. It _____ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.8) Any applicant form not ________ properly will not be accepted by the company.9) A cook will be immediately fired if he is _______ smoking in the kitchen.10) If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be _______.Part 2forget fix fit foresee forgive float follow flood forbid force11) Because the first pair of trousers did not _____ properly, he asked for another pair.12) In the reading room, we found her seated at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.13) Because of the heavy rain, people could see a lot of things _______ on the river.14)The heavy rain kept up for several days and all the roads were _________.15) _______ the instructions very carefully when filling in the form.16) --- Why didn't he drink wine?--- He was in poor health, so the doctor _________ him to do so.17) The murderer refused to come out , so the police had no choice but to ______ the door open.18) We should have ___________ this trouble months ago and made preparations for it.19) --- I'd like to take a week's holiday.--- __________it. We're too busy. (2005 )20) For the sake of your poor family, I _______ you your debt.Part 3follow form furnish flee fool function fancy freeze further finance21) Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures __________in your mind instead of before your eyes.22) The alarm system was not ______________ when the paintings were stolen.23) This room is partly __________ with a few old armchairs.24) After her graduation from middle school, she decided to ________ her education in Paris.25) I don't ________ going all that way in such bad weather.26)The repairs to the school will be ____________ by the educational department.27)The customers _________ from the bank when the alarm sounded.28) Ann _______ with terror as the door opened silently.29) It is generally considered to be of importance that a person ________ good examples.30) You can't _________ me --- I know he's already given you the money.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 1be faced with in the face of far from fall in love with be familiarwithfind faults with for fear of feed on in favour of focus on1) ________________success, it is important for Amy to keep up a good state of mind.2) _______________ such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss what to say.3) In the movie I saw last night, the hero _______________ the heroine when he first sees her.4) This problem is ___________ being set tled, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.5) I ____ so _____________ him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.6) I’ve tried my best and done quite well, but he is always _______________ me.7) Most of the people present were __________________ his reasonable suggestion yesterday.8) As students, we are supposed to __________ studying, not playing.9) I got up early in the morning, ________________ being late for school again.10) The bird ____________ mice and other small animals.Part 2feel like be fine with fight for fill…with set foot freefrommake fun of figure out for fun be fed up with fix up11) With only 20 minutes to go before the train left, he was still nowhere in sight and I__________ a cat on hot brick.12) The slaves bravely _____________ their freedom and finally they won.13) We cannot _____________ why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.14) The long lasting war, ____________ blood and deaths, ended in people's sadness, reaching no result.15) --- What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.--- It is up to you. Whatever you want to do _____________ me.16) The students ________________ their mothers endless complaints.17) The old man ____________ in his motherland again after 50 years.18) As there was no spare bedroom, Susan had to _________ her friend for a night in the sitting- room.19) Living in the country, one can be ___________ the noise and air pollution of the town.20) Almost nobody can stand being _______________ before a crowd of people.21) Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wi1d animals ____________ rather than to go sightseeing.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:habit problem quality train grow burn pick gain express leave cross full fill carry1) The rapid growing population is one of the major ________ facing the world. We must keep the number of people from ________ so fast in order to let our sons and grandsons live a better life.2) Nowadays women have _______ the freedom to decide whether to marry.3) The apples ________ fresh from the garden are very delicious.4) The manager, knowing his factory’s products were poor in ______, decided to give his workers further _______.5) Words failed me when I wanted to _______ my thanks to him for having saved my son from the _______ house.6) Next month my sister will take the university entrance examination. I will keep my fingers _______ for her.7) The students in our class have already formed a _______ of reading English in the morning.8) Dear! You never ______ the keys to the house in the taxi.9) I remember _______ the bottle with water. How come it’s _____ of oil.10) The school bag is too heavy for such a little child to ______.7.翻译:1) We share common experiences and ________________________ (面临共同的任务).2) He felt ashamed because he ___________________________ (未能履行他的诺言).3) It's so noisy outside that I can’t ________________________(把注意力集中在学习上)。