6 A Unit 1 语法过关班级_______________姓名_____________学号___________
一、填入单词的适当形式，划出依据
1.He lived in the house. He ______ (be) happy .
2.The king isn’t wearing________ (some) clothes.
3.They _______ (visit) the king’s bedroom 2 years ago.
4.They could _______(think)hard..
5.One day, they __________ (be ) at school. They walked through the playground.
6.Long long ago, the old man ______(tell) the boy this story . 19.They________(be)very quick in class.
7.Each student ________(say) one sentence. 8.We have to ________ (start) the story again.
9.Mike is _______ (talk) to Helen about his birthday. 10.Look, the children__________(make)clothes.
11.My sister often ________ (do) homework after supper. 12.I wanted _______(go )home.
13.She would like __________(write)a story. 14.____it fit ?(do) Yes,it____(fit)well .
15.I ____(get)a card this afternoon. 16.My sister_____(say) “Hello”to _____(she)teacher just now.
17.He is an___________(America)boy. 18.We______(have) to_______(go)to the hospital yesterday.
二、选择正确的答案，划出依据
( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang. A. was B. were C. is
( )2. I ________ TV a moment ago. A. watch B. watched C. looked D.am watching ( )3. There were people sitting on the bench. A. only one B. a lot C. a lot of
( )4. I want to play ___ football but he wants to play _______ volleyball.
A. /; the
B. /; /
C. the; /
( )5. Do you want ______? A. visit the forest B. visiting the forestC. to visiting the forest
( )6. Each student one picture. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D.drew
( )7. She usually _______ new clothes his doll.
A. makes…with
B. make…for
C. makes…for
( )8. The lion always walks ______ the forest every day. A. on B. under C. through
( )9. Were there ________ people in the street? A. some B. any C. much
( )10. What ________ beautiful girl! A. / B an C. a
( )11. The shoes are very cool, but they me. A. are fitting B. fit C. don’t fit
( )12. like to wear a kilt. A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American
( )13. The little boy the king, because he is too foolish.
A. looked at
B. pointed at
C. laughed at
( )14. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully.
A. looked after
B. looked at
C. looked for
( )15. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion.
A. turned …on
B. talked…with…
C. turned…into
三、填入合适的介词(to,in,at,for,with,
Give sth.____sb. show sth.___Sb. make sth.___sb. help sb.____sth.
look ___(照顾)，point____,laugh____,shout_____,____his clothes,____half past four
三、like____(I), make a card for ____(he), show ____(we)the dog, try____(they)on
see____(she), be nice to ______(you)，look after _____(I)flowers.
三、按要求改写句子。
1. The boy could see the clothes.否定句The boy see the clothes.
2. The coat fits well. （一般疑问句）the coat well?
4. The two men showed the king his new clothes. （同义句转换）
The two men his new clothes the king.
.小学英语必背美文100篇 Passage 1.Woodpecker There are many apple trees in a garden. They’re good friends. One day an old tree is ill. There are many pests in the tree. Leaves of the tree turn yellow. The old tree feels very sad and unwell. Another tree sends for a doctor for him. At first, they send for a pigeon, but she has no idea about it. Then they send for an oriole, and she can’t treat the old tree well. Then they send for a woodpecker. She is a good doctor. She pecks a hole in the tree and eats lots of pests. At last the old tree becomes better and better. Leaves turn green and green. Passage 2.A Busy Day Today is Sunday! On Sundays, I usually play the flute.My father usually reads the newspaper. My motherusuallycleansthe house. Buttoday my mother is in bed. She is ill. My father has to do the housework. Now, he is cleaning the house. “Sam, can you help me?”“Yes, Dad!”Now, we’re washing the car. Where’s my sister, Amy? She is playing my flute. What a lucky girl! Passage 3.The dog and his reflection One day a dog with a piece of meat in his mouth was crossing a plank over a stream. As he walked along,helookedintowater,andhesawhis reflection. He thought this was another dog carrying a piece of meat. And he felt he would like to have two pieces. So he snapped at the reflection in the water, and of course, as he opened his mouth, the piece of meat disappeared quickly. Passage 4.An honest boy Tony is seven years old. He is an honest and polite boy. One day, it was Sunday. Tony, his sister and his mother stayed at home. He was watching TV and his sister was reading books. His mother was washing clothes. Just then, his father came back with a bag of pears. Tony likes pears very much and he wanted to eat one. His mother gave him four and said, “Let’s sharethem.”“Whichpeardo youwant, Tony?”asked his mother. “The biggest one, mum.”“What?”said his mother, “You should be polite and want the smallest one.”“Should I tell a lie just to be polite, mum?” Passage 5.A birthday party Today is Susan’s birthday. She is nine years old. Her friends are in her home now. There is a birthday party in the evening. Look! Mary is listening to the music. And Tom is drinking orange juice. Jack and Sam are playing cards on the floor. Lily and Amy are watching TV. Someone is .
语法专项训练(2)（初中三年级语文） 语法复习 【专项训练】： 一、下列关联词语分别在哪类复句中运用： 1、既……又…… 2、既然……就…… 2、与其……不如……4、尽管……但是…… 5、一……就…… 6、即使……也…… 7、无论……都……8、如果……那么…… 9、除非……才……10、不是……而是…… 11、宁可……也不……12、一边……一边…… 13、不是……就是……14、只要……就…… 15、尚且……何况……16、是……还是…… 17、只有……才……18、之所以……是因为…… 19、要么……要么……20、哪怕……也…… 21、……，也……22、……，更…… 23、……，不过……24、由于……，…… 25、……，或许……26、不光……，也…… 27、固然……，却……28、要是……，便…… 29、纵然……，也……30、不管……，都……
31、就算……，也……32、不论……，都…… 33、倘若……，便…… 二、判断下列复句的类型： 1、祖母死了，父亲的差使也交卸了。 2、所以倘若有陌生的声音叫你的名字，你万不可答应他。 3、油蛉在这里低唱，蟀蟋在这里弹琴。 4、天气那么暖和，那么晴朗。 5、你只要说王春林家里病了，他就会来了。 6、这里一过圣诞，我就想旧历年。 7、改了国籍，不等于改了民族感情，而且没有一个民族像我们这样依恋故土的。 8、对同志、对人民不是满腔热忱，而是冷冷清清，漠不关心，麻木不仁。 9、也不知是哪位热心肠的人，用云杉枝条编织的花环，装点了那一排掩埋忠骨的坟墓。又在小小的墓地周围种植上一圈苍翠的小树。 10、树叶儿却绿得发亮，小草也青得逼你的眼。 11、这种布不仅色彩和图案都分外地美观，而且缝出来的衣服还有一种奇怪的特征。 12、即使她写字的时候，我们也默默地看着她，连她握笔的姿势都急于模仿。 13、蜜蜂是画家的爱物，我却总不大喜欢。 14、不是为自己，而是为人类酿造最甜的生活。 15、蜜蜂是渺小的，蜜蜂却又多么高尚啊。 16、这里有梨树，前边就会有人家。 17、山间的夜风吹得人脸上凉凉的，梨花的白色花瓣轻轻飘落在我们身上。
英语美文背诵文选100篇 1. The First Snow The first snow came. How beautiful it was, falling so silently all day long, all ni ght long, on the mountains, on the meadows, on the roofs on the livi ng, on the graves of the dead! All white save the river, that marked its course be a winding black line across the Ian dscape; and the leafless tress, that aga inst the leade n sky now revealed more fully the wonderful beauty and intricacies of their branches. What silenee, too, came with the snow, and what seclusion! Every sound was muffled, every no ise cha nged to someth ing soft and musical. No more tramp ing hoofs, no more rattling wheels! Only the chiming of sleigh-bell, beating as swift and merrily as the hearts of childre n. (118 words) From Kava nagh By Henry Wadsworth Lon gfellow 2. The Hummin g-bird Of all animals being this is the most elegant in form and the most brilliant in colors. The stones and metals polished by our arts are not comparable to this jewel of Nature. She has placed it least in size of the order of birds. "maxime Mira nda in mini mis." Her masterpiece is this little hum min g-bird, and upon it she has heaped all the gifts which the other birds may only share. Light ness, rapidity, ni mble ness, grace, and rich apparel all belong to this little favorite. The emerald, the ruby, and the topaz gleam upon its dress. It never soils them with the dust of earth, and in its aerial life scarcely touches the turf an instant. Always in the air, flying from flower to flower, it has their freshness as well as their brightness. It lives upon their n ectar, and dwells only in the climates where they pere nn ially bloom. (149 words) From Natural History By George Louise Buffo n
优美散文摘抄:100篇名家经典散文摘抄【素材及写作指导】 散文是一种抒发作者真情实感、写作方式灵活的记叙类文学体裁。以下是本站分享的优美散文摘抄:100篇名家经典散文摘抄，希望能帮助到大家! 优美散文摘抄:100篇名家经典散文摘抄 夏至，气温逐渐升高，一出门就是”足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。”就连在屋里也难逃热暑。几月前新置的一盆文竹此时也早已停止了生长，并且还不停地黄叶、掉叶，毕竟它的适温在十几度，我怕它会死掉，但也只能一边喷雾降温，一边默默祈祷。 荷之夭夭，灼灼其华，夏天是荷花开放的季节，但却不是文竹生长的时候，大自然早已把万物生长一致调节，每一样生命都有它”绽放”的时节，各领风骚，该来的拿不走，该走的也留不住。春来桃而去雪，夏来荷而去寒，秋来菊而去暑，冬来梅而去叶，我曾一度以为文竹是留不住的雪，酷夏一来它便要走。
太阳依旧高悬，高温一度不降，令我忧喜参半，忧的是汗流浃背，喜的是文竹未死，它还在坚守。这时我知道花草树木是不会轻易枯倒的，不榨干土壤中的最后一丝养分，不干死组织中的每一个细胞，它不会甘心死去。 也许是我的文竹进入了休眠期，近一个半月它也未曾冒过新芽，毕竟万物生长下，按自然规则它也该”休养生息”了，人也是如此，休息时是不干任何事情的。我曾以为我于这些中读懂了一颗文竹，也就”触摸”了生命的轮廓，然而，生命的悸动却将我得揣测击得粉碎。 因为考场的布置，我与文竹作别了两日，这几天，我把它放在了教室的角落里，谁曾想，它却在生活的角落里迸发出生命的光芒，在炎热的压迫下爆发出生命的力量，在逆境的折磨中破芽生长。 当我感受到那十几处嫩芽的翠绿时，我才明白，生命是不甘于寂寞的，它遇到一点养分，便汲取一点养分，它听见花开的声音，便念想一片芬芳，当它嗅到了生长的气息，便扯开身子跳跃。其实它在生长之前，梦想之花的暗香早已飘飞十里，只怪我愚钝，未曾闻到，也就错过了与它壮美而
语法---专项训练 【例题精选】： 一、提取下列句子的主干： 1、我们能够学会我们原来不懂的东西。 主干：我们能够学会东西。 简析：注意能愿动词“能够”的使用。在提取句子主干时要保留在主干里。 2、每一个共产党员都不要忘记自己身上的责任。 主干：共产党员不要忘记责任。 简析：否定词“不”要保留在主干里；能愿动词“要”要保留在主干里。 二、用符号法划分句子成分： 1、孩子成才‖是每个家长的希望。 简析：主谓短语“孩子成才”是句子的主语。 2、研制摸仿人的动作和智能的自动机器，‖[已]有几十年的历史。 简析：动宾短语“研制……自动机器”充当句子的主语。 3、我‖觉得我们的战士太伟大了。 简析：（1）“觉得”是表心理活动的动词，它后面的内容都回答了“什么”的问题，所以“觉得”的后面都是宾语；（2）主谓短语“我们的战士太伟大”充当句子的宾语。 4、（母亲那种勤劳俭朴）的习惯，（母亲那种宽厚仁慈）的态度，‖[至今还在我心中]留有深刻的印象。 简析：并列短语“……习惯……态度”充当句子的主语。 5、（永定河上）的卢沟桥‖修建<于公元1189年到1192年间> 简析：介宾短语“于1189到1192年间”在谓语的中心语“修建”的后面，回答了修建年代的问题，而没有回答“修建”“什么”的问题，所以介宾短语“于1189到1192年间”充当补语。 三、下面句子的主语是 和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹，是这条线段的垂直平分线。 A．轨迹 B．和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹 C．两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹 D．和已知线段两个端点距离相等的点 答案：B 简析：注意区分“主语”和“中心语”的内涵。
美文背诵 1. Life Goals The future is always unknown to us. But to some extent, we can foresee what will most likely be. We can strive for the best. So in the future, I want to be somebody. I believe that a young man who expects to be somebody often turns out to be one. Lots of great people, like scholars or public speakers or scientists, all had strong wishes or ideals when they were young. Although in striving toward my ideal, I may encounter certain difficulties and failures, I should not give up or lose hope because nothing is too easy. I believe as long as I try, I will have a bright future. 2. Choose Optimism If you expect something to turn out badly, it probably will. Pessimism is seldom disappointing. But the same principle also works in reverse. If you expect good things to happen, they usually do! There seems to be a natural cause-and-effect relationship between optimism and success. Optimism diverts our attention away from negativism and channels it into positive, constructive thinking. When you’re an optimist, you’re more concerned with problem-solving than with useless complaining about issues. In fact, without optimism, issues as big and ongoing as poverty have no hope of solution. It takes a dreamer---someone with hopelessly optimistic ideas, great persistence, and unlimited confidence---to tackle a problem that big. It’s your choice. 3. Always have dreams You should be a dreamer yourself. If you don’t have a dream, a plan, a wish, how can you know where you want to go? Maybe some of your dreams are unrealistic and impossible, but as long as you work hard, your dreams may come true one day. Dreams, in one way, are not expensive. They don’t cost any money. Even the poorest person in the world can have all the dreams he desires. But in another way, they are expensive, for we have to work and sacrifice to make our dreams come true. Dreams can come true, but even if they can’t, life will be a more beautiful dream deep in our hearts. If we can dream it, we can do it. If we stop dreaming, we will close the door to success. I hope you will always be a dreamer, a poet, a seeker of rainbows after storms. 4. Be thoughtful Being thoughtful simply means thinking of others before yourself. What you say or do will have an effect on others. So it is important that you think before you say or do anything. In this way, you can avoid hurting other’s feelings. Moreover, a thoughtless act or remark can spoil a perfect relationship. Remember these rules. If you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything at all. Likewise, if you think what you do will hurt others, don’t do it. After all, what goes around comes around.
第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。
小学1～2年级100篇经典诵读详文 1.《江南》汉乐府歌 江南可采莲，莲叶何田田。鱼戏莲叶间。鱼戏莲叶东，鱼戏莲叶西，鱼戏莲叶南，鱼戏莲叶北。 2.《敕勒歌》北朝民歌 敕勒川，阴山下。天似穹庐，笼盖四野。天苍苍，野茫茫。风吹草低见牛羊。 3.《蝉》（唐）虞世南 垂緌饮清露，流响出疏桐。居高声自远，非是藉秋风。 4.《咏鹅》（唐）骆宾王 鹅鹅鹅，曲项向天歌。白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。 5.《于易水送人一绝》 (唐)骆宾王
此地别燕丹，壮士发冲冠。昔时人已没，今日水犹寒。 6.《风》（唐）李峤 解落三秋叶，能开二月花。过江千尺浪，入竹万竿斜 7.《中秋夜》（唐）李峤 圆魄上寒空，皆言四海同。安知千里外，不有雨兼风？ 8.《九日》（唐）王勃 九日重阳节，三秋季月残。菊花催晚气，萸房辟早寒。霜浓鹰击远，雾重雁飞难。谁忆龙山外，萧条边兴阑。 9.《山中》（唐）王勃 长江悲已滞，万里念将归。况属高风晚，山山黄叶飞。 10.《渡汉江》 (唐)宋之问 岭外音书断，经冬复历春。近乡情更怯，不敢问来人。
11.《回乡偶书二首》（其一） (唐)贺知章 少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来。 12.《回乡偶书二首》（其二） (唐)贺知章 离别家乡岁月多，近来人事半消磨。唯有门前镜湖水，春风不改旧时波。 13. 《登鹳雀楼》 (唐)王之涣 白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。 14.《送别》 (唐)王之涣 杨柳东风树，青青夹御河；近来攀折苦，应为离别多。 15.《春晓》 (唐)孟浩然 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
This is my first trip. My first foreign trip as a first lady. Can you believe that? (Applause) And while this is not my first visit to the U.K., I have to say that I am glad this is my first official visit. The special relationship between the United States and the U.K. is based not only on the relationship between governments, but the common language and the values that we share. And I'm reminded of that by watching you all today. During my visit I've been especially honored to meet some of Britain's most extraordinary women. Women who are paving the way for all of you. 这是我的第一次出访。是我作为第一夫人的第一次外事出访。你们能相信这个事实吗？（掌声）虽然这不是我第一次来英国，我必须说很高兴我的首次官方访问是来英国。美国和英国之间的特殊关系，不只是基于政府之间的关系，而且基于我们有共同的语言和价值观。看见你们大家就使我想到这一点。在访问期间我特别荣幸地会见了英国一些最出色的女士。这些女士在为你们所有女孩子铺路。 And I'm honored to meet you, the future leaders of Great Britain and this world. And although the circumstances of our lives may seem very distant, with me standing here as the First Lady of the United States of America, and you, just getting through school. I want you to know that we have very much in common. For nothing in my life's path would have predicted that I'd be standing here as the first African-American First Lady of the United States of America. There is nothing in my story that would land me here. I wasn't raised with wealth or resources or any social standing to speak of. I was raised on the South Side of Chicago. That's the real part of Chicago. And I was the product of a
全国高考二卷语法填空及短文改错分类复习资料系列三词性转换一．语法填空词性转化考查（共25个） 2018(Ⅰ) 1. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ____________(strength) your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes. 2.Running is cheap, easy and it’s it’s always ______________(energy). 2018（Ⅱ）1. A taste for meat is _____________(actual) behind the change: an import part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. 2 . This switch has decreased _____________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. 3 . According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____________(globe) fertilizer consumption. 2018（Ⅲ）My name is Mireya Mayor, I’m a ____________(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. 2017(Ⅰ) Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be __________ (care) not to go to extremes. 2017(Ⅱ) 1.Steam engines was used to pull the carriages and it must have been ________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 2 . This development was only possible with the ____________ (introduce) of electricpowered engines and lifts. 3 . The Central London Railway was one of the most ____________ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. 2017(Ⅲ) 1 . She is determined to carry on with her ____________ (educate)． 2 . It is ____________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 2016(Ⅰ) 1 . But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____________(attract). 2 . From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be ___________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 2016(Ⅱ) 1 .Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _____________ (achieve). 2 . Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ______________ (regular). 2016(Ⅲ) 1. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual) turned into chopsticks. 2. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ________________(develop) of chopsticks. 2015(Ⅰ) 1.Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ____________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 2015(Ⅱ) 1. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings(土坯房）
初中阶段经典诵读100篇 初中阶段经典诵读100篇 1.诗经·关雎 关关雎鸠，在河之洲。窈窕淑女，君子好逑。 参差荇菜，左右流之。窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。 求之不得，寤寐思服。悠哉悠哉，辗转反侧。 参差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。 参差荇菜，左右芼之。窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。 2.诗经·蒹葭 蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。所谓伊人，在水一方。 溯洄从之，道阻且长。溯游从之，宛在水中央。 蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。所谓伊人，在水之湄。 溯洄从之，道阻且跻。溯游从之，宛在水中坻。 蒹葭采采，白露未已。所谓伊人，在水之涘。 溯洄从之，道阻且右。溯游从之，宛在水中沚。 3.橘颂(屈原)
后皇嘉树，橘徕服兮。受命不迁，生南国兮。 深固难徙，更壹志兮。绿叶素荣，纷其可喜兮。 曾枝剡棘，圜果抟兮。青黄杂糅，文章烂兮。 精色内白，类任道兮。纷缊宜修，婷而不丑兮。 嗟尔幼志，有以异兮。独立不迁，岂不可喜兮? 深固难徙，廓其无术兮。苏世独立，横而不流兮。 闭心自慎，终不失过兮。秉德无私，参天地兮。 愿岁并谢，与长久兮。淑离不淫，梗其有理兮。 年岁虽少，可师长兮。行比伯夷，置以为像兮。 4.国殇(屈原) 操吴戈兮披犀甲，车错毂兮短兵接。旌蔽日兮敌若云，矢交坠兮土争先。凌余阵兮躐余行，左骖殪兮右刃伤。霾两轮兮絷四马，援玉枹兮击鸣鼓。天时怼兮威灵怒，严杀尽兮弃原野。出不入兮往不反，平原忽兮路超远。带长剑兮挟秦弓，首身离兮心不惩。诚既勇兮又以武，终刚强兮不可凌。身既死兮神以灵，魂魄毅兮为鬼雄。 5.木兰辞(《乐府诗集》) 唧唧复唧唧，木兰当户织。不闻机杼声，唯闻女叹息。 问女何所思?问女何所忆?女亦无所思，女亦无所忆。 昨夜见军帖，可汗大点兵，军书十二卷，卷卷有爷名。 阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄，愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。 东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯，南市买辔头，北市买长鞭。 旦辞爷娘去，暮宿黄河边。不闻爷娘唤女声，但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅。
一、选择题 1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________. A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 4．Jim a basketball? A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have 5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history? —Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting. A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks 6．Lucy and I ________ good friends. A．am B．is C．are 7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays. A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 9．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 10．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 11．Amy and her best friend often________books together. A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; success C．success; successful D．successful; succeed 13．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks? —Two dollars for one pair. A．am B．is C．are 15．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy