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1天10个英语专八核心词汇

1天10个英语专八核心词汇
1天10个英语专八核心词汇

1天10个英语专八核心词汇:

T开头的单词(完结篇)

1.tutelage:n. 1. 保护,监护,守护

2. 指导,教导

He made good progress under her tutelage.(他在她的教导下进步很大。)

2.twitch:n. & v. 痉挛,抽搐

The child's mouthtwitched as if she were about to cry.(这小孩的嘴抽动着, 像是要哭。)

3.typographical:a. 印刷上的

4.typography:n. 活版印刷,排字及印刷

5.tyrannize:v. 虐待,施行暴政

He tyrannizes his family.(他在家里称王称霸.)

普通词汇

1.shriek:v. 尖叫n. 尖叫声

They were allshrieking with laughter.(他们都发出了尖锐的笑声。)

2.shrimp:n. 1. 小虾2. 矮小的人

3.shutter:n. 1.(照相机的)快门2. 百叶窗

4.signet:n. 图章,私章

5.silicon:n. 硅

6.silt:n. 淤泥

7.simmer:v. 1. 炖,煨2. 充满(难以控制的怒火等)3.(指争吵、争辩等)处于即将爆发的状态

Papa had been quietly simmering over the situation for years.(爸爸对这种状况早有不满。)8.simpleton:n. 傻瓜,笨蛋

9.simulate:v. 1. 假装,冒充2.模拟,模仿

A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.(猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声。)

10.simultaneous:a. 同时发生的

The two simultaneous shots sounded like one.(那同时发出的两声枪响听起来像是一响。)

P开头的单词(8)

1.pounce:v. 猛扑,忽然攫住

pounce on 急忙抓住

2.precipitate:v. 1. 使突然发生2. 猛然抛下

2. 使沉淀n. 沉淀物

Falling sales precipitated the failure of the company.(销售额下降促使该公司倒闭。)

3.preclude:v. 阻止,排除

We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.(我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。)

4.predicament:n. 困境,穷途

5.premature:a. 1. 提前的2. 早熟的3.仓促的

A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.(火灾迫使展览会提前结束。)

6.prenatal:a. 出生前的,胎儿期的

7.prerequisite:n. 先决条件,前提

8.presidium:n. 常务委员会,主席团

9.pretentious:a. 1. 自负的2. 做作的

It sounds a bit pretentious.(这听上去有些狂妄。)

10.pro:n. 赞成的论点或理由

the pros andcons赞成和反对的两方面的意见

普通词汇

1.slug:v. 重击,猛打

I raised a fist to slug Eddie.(我举拳重击埃迪。)

I raised a fist to slug Eddie.(我举拳重击埃迪。)

2. sluggish:a. 1. 无精打采的2. (商业)不景气的,清淡的

This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.(这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。)

3.slum:n. 贫民区

4.slumber:v. & n. 睡眠,沉睡

The baby slumbered in his cradle.(那婴儿安然地睡在摇篮中。)

5.slur:v. 1. 含糊不清地念或说2. 诋毁,诽谤n. 中伤

You could tell from his slurred speech that he was drunk.(从他那含糊不清的话语中你就知道他喝醉了。)

6.sly:a. 1. 狡猾的2. 淘气的

on the sly 秘密地,偷偷地

7.smog:n. 烟雾

8.smother:v. 1. 使窒息2. 覆盖,笼罩3. 忍住

Don't put that cloth over the baby's face, you'll smother him!(不要把布盖在那个婴儿脸上, 会使他窒息的!)

9.smoulder:v. 焖烧The mat was smouldering where the burning log had fallen.(燃烧的木棒落下的地方垫子慢慢燃烧起来。)

10.smudge:n. 污点v. 弄脏

The signature was smudged.(签名被弄污了。)

P开头的单词(9)

1.probation:n.1. 试用期

2. 缓刑

2.prodigy:n. 奇才,天才2. 奇观

3.profiteer:n. 暴发户,发横财的人,投机商v. 投机倒把

Profiteering in a time of shortage is wrong.(乘物资缺乏牟取暴利是不对的。)

4.prolific:a. 多产的

a prolific author(多产的作家)

5.prologue:n. 1. 开场白,序言2. 开端,序幕

6.propagate:v. 1. 传播,宣传2. (使)繁殖

The political party started the newspaper to propagate its ideas.(那个政党创办一份报纸来宣传该党的观点。)

7.propel:v. 推进

A volcano erupted and propelled rocks high into the sky.(火山爆发, 把无数的石块抛向天空。)

8.prophesy:v. 预示

She prophesied the tragic outcome.(她预言有悲惨的结果。)

9.provident:a. 有先见之明的,节俭的

He is provident of his money.(他用钱很节

省。)

10.prowess:n. 英勇,杰出的才能

普通词汇

1.smuggle:v. 走私,偷运

Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.(海洛因已从海上偷运出境。)

2.snail:n. 蜗牛

at asnail’s pace 极慢的

3.snapshot:n. 快照

4.solidary:n. 团结,一致

5.soliloquy:n.自言自语,(尤指戏剧中的)独白

6.soluble:a. 1. 可溶的2. 可解答的

These tablets are soluble in water.(这些药片可在水中溶解。)

7.sombre:a. 1. 暗淡的,阴沉的2. 忧郁的,严峻的

A funeral is asombre occasion.(葬礼是个忧郁的场合。)

8.sore:a. 疼痛的n. 溃疡

Losing the election was a sore disappointment.(竞选失败令人痛心失望。)

9.spade:n. 1. 铲,铁锹2. 纸牌中的黑桃call a spade a spade 直言不讳

10.sparse:a. 零散的,稀疏的

As we drove towards the desert, the vegetation became sparse.(我们驱车前往沙漠,沿途的草木渐渐变得稀疏。)

P开头的单词(完结篇) 1.purge:n. 1. (政治上)清洗,整肃2. 洗涤3. 泻药v. 整肃

The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.(市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。)

2.purport:n. 主要大意,要领;v. 声称是…

Shepurports to represent the whole group.(她自称代表整个团体。)

3.python:n. 蟒蛇

4.pupil:n. 1. 小学生2. 瞳孔

5.pursue:v. 1. 追捕2. 追求3. 实行

The policemenpursued the bank robbers.(警察追捕银行抢劫犯。)

P开头的核心词汇和普通词汇都结束鸟~

普通词汇

1.spasm:n. 1. 痉挛,发作

2. (活动、情感等的)突发,发作

2.spate:n. 大批,大量

3.spatter:v. 1. 洒、溅活泼在(某人或某物)2.滴下。洒落

Blood spattered the seats of the vehicle.(鲜血把车上的座位都溅污了。)

4.spearhead:n. 先头部队

5.spew:v. (使)喷出,呕吐

The volcano spewed molten lava.(火山喷出了熔岩。)

6.sphere:n. 1. 球体2. 范围

7.spite:n. 怨恨,恶意v. 刁难

inspite of 不管,不顾

8.spleen:n. 1. 脾脏2. 坏脾气

9.spook:n. 鬼v. 吓唬

Something in the bushes spooked her horse.(矮树林里有东西惊了她的马。)

10.sporadic:a. 偶发的,零星的

There were reports of sporadic fighting in the streets.(有报道说街上有零星战斗。)

R开头的单词(完结篇)

1.rouge:n. 胭脂,口红v. 在…上擦口红Women put rouge on their cheeks to make their faces pretty.(女人往面颊上涂胭脂, 使脸更漂亮。)

2.rouse:v. 1. 唤醒,弄醒2. 激励,激起

I usually rouse at six in the morning.(我通常在早晨6点钟醒来。)

3.rove:v. 1. 漂泊,漫游2.(指眼睛)环顾My grandfather loved to rove the countryside.(我祖父喜欢到乡下走一走。)

4.rowdy:a. 吵闹的,混乱的

A rowdy group of boys ran through the streets.(一群吵闹的男孩跑过街道。)

5.rudimentary:a. 1. 初步的,基本的2. 未发育成熟的

He has only a rudimentary knowledge of the subject.(他对这一科只有初步的认识。)

6.rue:v. 对(某事物)感到懊悔

He rued the day that he rode the motorcycle because he fell off and broke his leg.(他懊悔那天开摩托车时摔断了腿。)7.ruffian:n. 无法无天的暴徒

8.ruffle:v. 1. 使变皱2. 滋扰,惹怒

His boss yelled at him and ruffled his feathers.(老板冲他叫嚷, 使他怒不可遏。)

9.rupture:n. 1. 破裂,断裂2. (友好关系的)绝交v. (使)破裂

10.rut:n. 1. 车辙,犁沟2. 生活方式

be stuck/in a rut 刻板而乏味的生活方式

R开头的核心词汇和普通词汇都结束鸟~

普通词汇

1.spouse:n. 配偶

2.sprain:v. 扭伤

Shesprained her ankle playing squash.(她在打软式墙网球时扭伤了脚踝。)

3.stalwart:a. 1. 强壮的,结实的

Stalwart policemen stood guard outside.(强壮的警察在外面警戒。)

4.stamina:n. 体力,耐力

5.stammer:v. 结巴

She stammers when she feels nervous.(她紧张时就口吃。)

6.stardom:n. 明星的身份或地位

7.startle:v. 使惊愕,使吃惊

I yelled in my dream, whichstartled my roommate out of his sleep.(我梦中的喊叫声惊醒了同屋伙伴。)

8.staunch:a. 坚定而忠实可靠的

She’s a staunch advocate of free trade.(是自由贸易的忠实拥护者。)

9.stealth:n. 秘密的、悄悄的行动

10.steep:a. 1. 陡峭的2. (指价格)太高的

2. 过分的v. 浸泡

A car is climbing the steep hill slowly.(一辆汽车正在陡峭的山坡上缓缓爬行。)

I开头的单词(完结篇)

1.iterate:v. 反复说,一再提出

iterate a warning(反复予以警告)

iterate an objection(再三表示反对)

2.itinerant:a. 巡回的,流动的

In the past itinerant merchants sold harmful products.( 过去,流动的商人出售有毒的产品。)

3.itinerary:n. 旅行路线

4.ivy:n. 常春藤

ivy league 美国高校联盟

5.irreverent:a.(对神圣之物)不敬的,不虔诚的,无礼的

It’s irreverent for a man not to take his hat off in church.(在教堂里不脱帽子是无礼的。)

6.irritable:a. 易怒的,急躁的,过敏的

He gets irritable when he’s got toothache.(他牙一疼就很容易发脾气。)

7.isle:n. 岛

8.isotope:n. 同位素

9.issuance:n. 发行,发放

Theissuance of too much currency had led to major price rises. (货币发得多了一点,物价波动大了一点。)

10.ivory:n. 1. 象牙,牙质2. 乳白色

(包括I开头的普通词汇)普通词汇

1.type:n. 1. 典型,模范

2. 样式,类型

3. 活字,铅字v. 打字

a type of一种

2.typhoon:n. 台风

The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.(那场台风使一条渡船沉没, 淹死200多人。)

3.tyranny:n. 1. 暴政,专制2. 专横

They came to America in order to escape political tyranny.(他们为逃避暴政而来到美洲。)

4.tyre/tire:n. 轮胎,车胎

S开头的单词(11)

1.sterilize:v.1. 为…消毒或杀菌

2. 使绝育All surgical instruments must besterilized before use.(所有的外科手术器械在使用之前,必须消毒。)

2.stint:n. 定额工作,定量,任期v.限制,节制

Don’t stint yourself; take all you want.(不要限制自己, 想要多少拿多少。)

3.stipend:n. 薪俸,薪金(尤指牧师的)

4.stipulate:v. 讲明,规定(某要求)Some manufacturers stipulate the price at which their goods are to be sold.(有些制造商规定出售他们生产的商品的价格。)

5.stoical:a. 坚忍自持的

a stoical response to pain(对疼痛能忍)

6.stoke:v. 给(炉子)添燃料,烧火

He was stoking the fire with wood.(他正在给火添木头。)

7.straggle:v. 1.蔓生,蔓延2. 掉队

Keep up with the rest of us and don’t straggle.(要跟上我们的人, 别掉队。)

8.strained:a.1. 勉强的2. 心力交瘁的Relations are rather strained at present.(目前关系有些紧张。)

9.stricture:n. 谴责,苛评

10.subjection:n. 征服,臣服

普通词汇

1.submission:n.1. 归顺,屈从

2. 提交

2.subscribe:v. 1.认捐,捐助2. 订阅(to),预约(for)

3. 签署

He subscribed liberally to charities.(他向慈善事业慷慨捐款。)

3.subtract:v. 减去,扣除

Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.(请从你的零用钱中扣除四分之一。)

4.subversion:n. 1. 颠覆

5.suction:n. 吸,吸力

6.sufferance:n. 宽容,容忍

on sufferance:出于宽容,勉强答应

7.suffocate:v. (使)窒息而死,把…闷死The smoke and fumes almostsuffocated me.(烟雾差点儿把我闷死了。)

8.suffrage:n. (政治性选举的)选举权

9.suitor:n. 追求某女子的人

10.sulk:n./v. 怄气

He is in the sulks today.(他今天在生闷气.) S开头的单词(10)

1.spout:n. 1. 喷口

2. 水柱v. 1.喷射2. 滔滔不绝

up the spout 在绝境中2. 怀孕的

2.sprint:v. 疾跑

He had tosprint to catch the bus.(他得猛跑一阵才能赶上公共汽车。)

3.spurious:a. 1. 不合逻辑的,谬误的2. 假的,欺骗性的

There are some spurious lines in this ancient poem, which were added later.(这首诗中有几行假托的诗句是后人加上去的。)

4.squabble:v. & n. (为琐事)争吵,口角The boys were squabbling about who was the best runner.(孩子们在争论谁跑得最快。)

5.squash:v. 1. 把…压扁2. 挤进3. 压制,平息n. 壁球

I sat on my hat and squashed it.(我坐在自己的帽子上, 把它给)压扁了。

6.squeamish:a. 1.(因胃过敏)易恶心的2. 神经质的

squeamish about dirty things(对脏东西反胃)

7.squirm:v. 1. 蠕动,扭动2. 羞愧,不舒服The little boy squirmed with shame.(这个小男孩因羞愧而局促不安。)

8.staccato:a. & ad. 断续的(地)

Her pencil tapped out a staccato rhythm on the desk top.(她用铅笔断断续续地敲击着桌面。)

9.staid:a. (指人、外表、行为、爱好等)古板的,保守的

The locals were a very staid lot.(当地居民非常保守。)

10.stalemate:n. (国际象棋中的)僵局,

和棋v. 使…陷入僵局

普通词汇

1.right-wing:a. 右翼的

2.rigid:a. 1. 僵硬的,坚挺的2. 严厉的

She was rigid with fear.(她害怕得全身僵住了。)

3.ripple:v. (使)起微波,(使)起涟漪n.1. 细浪,涟漪2. 水的潺潺声

The lake rippled gently.(湖面轻轻地泛起涟漪。)

4.rip-roaring:a. 1. 喧闹的,吵嚷的2. 巨大的

The film was a rip-roaring success. (这部影片极为成功.)

5.ritual:a. 仪式的n. 祭典2. 惯例

Many of the tribe's customs and rituals are as old as the hills.(这部落的许多风俗、仪式都极其古老。)

6.robbery:n. 抢夺,剥夺

7.robust:a. 强健的,充满活力的

That chair's not very robust; don't sit on it.(那把椅子不太结实, 别坐它了。)

8.rolling-pin:n. 擀面杖

9.rookie:n. 新兵,生手,新来的人

10.rostrum:n. 演讲台

八年级英语上学期第10单元

上学期第10单元同步验收练习题听力部分(共20分) I. 听单词,判断每组单词是否含有相同的元音音素。相同的写"S", 不同的写"D"。(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听句子,补全句中所缺的单词。(5分) 1. You find your bike ________. 2. Wang Lei is very ________. He is going to buy a car for his son. 3. We must ________our classroom clean. 4. Does she want to be a ________? 5. Mrs Li hasn't come here ________. III. 听对话,选出与其内容相符的图画。(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ IV. 听短文,根据其内容判断下列句子正(T)、误 (F)。(5分) 1. Betty is Helen's sister. 2. Betty and Helen don't want to buy anything. 3. Betty wants to buy some things for school. 4. The shops aren't open when they get there. 5. Betty and Helen can't buy anything because the shops are closed. 笔试部分(共80分) I. 语音与词汇。(20分) A) 读下列各组单词,判断各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(10分) A. 一种读音 B. 两种读音 C. 三种读音 D. 四种读音 1. pilot single machine April 2. engineer athlete sentence garden 3. resolution question station examination 4. retire fire tired wire 5. build June cup student B) 根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写。(10分) 6. It is well known that Yao Ming is a p______ basketball player. 7. Little Tom lives s________ near our school. 8. Beijing will h________ the 29th Olympic Games.

新课标八年级上册英语短语

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教师讲义 副校长/组长签字:签字日期: 课题Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 课型□预习课□同步课□复习课□习题课 授课日期及时段2014 年月日 教学目的 重难点 教学内容 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 一、书本重要语法点梳理 一、词组、短语: 1、go to the party 参加晚会, 2、have a great /good time 玩的开心, 3、stay at home,呆在家, 4、take the bus乘公交车, 5、tomorrow night明天晚上, 6、have a class party 开班级晚会, 7、have a class meeting 开班会, 8、half the class 全班一半人, 9、make some food 做食物, 10、at the party 在晚会上, 11、order food 预定食物, 12、potato chips薯条, 13、be angry with sb.对某人生气, 14、give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告, 15、travel around the world 周游世界, 16、go to college 上大学, 17、make(a lot of)money 挣钱/赚钱 18、get an education上学/受教育, 19、work hard 努力工作/努力学习, 20、a soccer player 一个足球运动员, 21、keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往, 22、talk to sb.与某人谈话, 23、in life在一生中, 24、in the end 在最后, 25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气,

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